diff mbox

[RFC] make CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM a core non-debug feature

Message ID 1415121836-16241-1-git-send-email-leif.lindholm@linaro.org (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Leif Lindholm Nov. 4, 2014, 5:23 p.m. UTC
Most, but not all, architectures supporting CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM treat
it as a debug feature - although its function is pretty much the
opposite of debug.

This patch deletes all architecture-specific config options and moves
the option to core code, as a non-debug option.

Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
---
Apologies for wide distribution, but this is a bit invasive,
if trivial.

 arch/Kconfig                 |    3 +++
 arch/arm/Kconfig             |    1 +
 arch/arm/Kconfig.debug       |   14 --------------
 arch/arm64/Kconfig           |    1 +
 arch/arm64/Kconfig.debug     |   14 --------------
 arch/powerpc/Kconfig         |    1 +
 arch/powerpc/Kconfig.debug   |   12 ------------
 arch/s390/Kconfig            |    1 +
 arch/s390/Kconfig.debug      |   12 ------------
 arch/tile/Kconfig            |    4 +---
 arch/unicore32/Kconfig       |    1 +
 arch/unicore32/Kconfig.debug |   14 --------------
 arch/x86/Kconfig             |    1 +
 arch/x86/Kconfig.debug       |   17 -----------------
 drivers/char/Kconfig         |   16 ++++++++++++++++
 15 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 86 deletions(-)

Comments

Kees Cook Nov. 4, 2014, 6:43 p.m. UTC | #1
On Tue, Nov 4, 2014 at 9:23 AM, Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> wrote:
> Most, but not all, architectures supporting CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM treat
> it as a debug feature - although its function is pretty much the
> opposite of debug.
>
> This patch deletes all architecture-specific config options and moves
> the option to core code, as a non-debug option.
>
> Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
> ---
> Apologies for wide distribution, but this is a bit invasive,
> if trivial.
>
>  arch/Kconfig                 |    3 +++
>  arch/arm/Kconfig             |    1 +
>  arch/arm/Kconfig.debug       |   14 --------------
>  arch/arm64/Kconfig           |    1 +
>  arch/arm64/Kconfig.debug     |   14 --------------
>  arch/powerpc/Kconfig         |    1 +
>  arch/powerpc/Kconfig.debug   |   12 ------------
>  arch/s390/Kconfig            |    1 +
>  arch/s390/Kconfig.debug      |   12 ------------
>  arch/tile/Kconfig            |    4 +---
>  arch/unicore32/Kconfig       |    1 +
>  arch/unicore32/Kconfig.debug |   14 --------------
>  arch/x86/Kconfig             |    1 +
>  arch/x86/Kconfig.debug       |   17 -----------------
>  drivers/char/Kconfig         |   16 ++++++++++++++++
>  15 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 86 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/Kconfig b/arch/Kconfig
> index 05d7a8a..e5f4f03 100644
> --- a/arch/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/Kconfig
> @@ -484,6 +484,9 @@ config HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
>           This spares a stack switch and improves cache usage on softirq
>           processing.
>
> +config HAVE_ARCH_RESTRICTED_DEVMEM
> +       bool
> +
>  #
>  # ABI hall of shame
>  #
> diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
> index 89c4b5c..e04910f 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
> @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ config ARM
>         select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL if (AEABI && !OABI_COMPAT)
>         select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL if !XIP_KERNEL
>         select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB
> +       select HAVE_ARCH_RESTRICTED_DEVMEM if MMU
>         select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER if (AEABI && !OABI_COMPAT)
>         select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
>         select HAVE_BPF_JIT
> diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig.debug b/arch/arm/Kconfig.debug
> index d8f6a2e..2a02a7d 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/Kconfig.debug
> +++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig.debug
> @@ -14,20 +14,6 @@ config ARM_PTDUMP
>           kernel.
>           If in doubt, say "N"
>
> -config STRICT_DEVMEM
> -       bool "Filter access to /dev/mem"
> -       depends on MMU
> -       ---help---
> -         If this option is disabled, you allow userspace (root) access to all
> -         of memory, including kernel and userspace memory. Accidental
> -         access to this is obviously disastrous, but specific access can
> -         be used by people debugging the kernel.
> -
> -         If this option is switched on, the /dev/mem file only allows
> -         userspace access to memory mapped peripherals.
> -
> -          If in doubt, say Y.
> -
>  # RMK wants arm kernels compiled with frame pointers or stack unwinding.
>  # If you know what you are doing and are willing to live without stack
>  # traces, you can get a slightly smaller kernel by setting this option to
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
> index 9532f8d..90abbb2 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
> @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ config ARM64
>         select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
>         select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
>         select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB
> +       select HAVE_ARCH_RESTRICTED_DEVMEM if MMU
>         select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
>         select HAVE_BPF_JIT
>         select HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig.debug b/arch/arm64/Kconfig.debug
> index 0a12933..d0036dd 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig.debug
> +++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig.debug
> @@ -6,20 +6,6 @@ config FRAME_POINTER
>         bool
>         default y
>
> -config STRICT_DEVMEM
> -       bool "Filter access to /dev/mem"
> -       depends on MMU
> -       help
> -         If this option is disabled, you allow userspace (root) access to all
> -         of memory, including kernel and userspace memory. Accidental
> -         access to this is obviously disastrous, but specific access can
> -         be used by people debugging the kernel.
> -
> -         If this option is switched on, the /dev/mem file only allows
> -         userspace access to memory mapped peripherals.
> -
> -         If in doubt, say Y.
> -
>  config PID_IN_CONTEXTIDR
>         bool "Write the current PID to the CONTEXTIDR register"
>         help
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
> index 88eace4..cd35068 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
> @@ -148,6 +148,7 @@ config PPC
>         select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
>         select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW
>         select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS if PPC64 && CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
> +       select HAVE_ARCH_RESTRICTED_DEVMEM
>
>  config GENERIC_CSUM
>         def_bool CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig.debug b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig.debug
> index ec2e40f..6f11382 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig.debug
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig.debug
> @@ -334,18 +334,6 @@ config PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_CPM_ADDR
>           platform probing is done, all platforms selected must
>           share the same address.
>
> -config STRICT_DEVMEM
> -       def_bool y
> -       prompt "Filter access to /dev/mem"
> -       help
> -         This option restricts access to /dev/mem.  If this option is
> -         disabled, you allow userspace access to all memory, including
> -         kernel and userspace memory. Accidental memory access is likely
> -         to be disastrous.
> -         Memory access is required for experts who want to debug the kernel.
> -
> -         If you are unsure, say Y.
> -
>  config FAIL_IOMMU
>         bool "Fault-injection capability for IOMMU"
>         depends on FAULT_INJECTION
> diff --git a/arch/s390/Kconfig b/arch/s390/Kconfig
> index f2cf1f9..fe92272 100644
> --- a/arch/s390/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/s390/Kconfig
> @@ -109,6 +109,7 @@ config S390
>         select HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE if SLUB
>         select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
>         select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL if !MARCH_G5
> +       select HAVE_ARCH_RESTRICTED_DEVMEM
>         select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
>         select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
>         select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE if 64BIT
> diff --git a/arch/s390/Kconfig.debug b/arch/s390/Kconfig.debug
> index c56878e..26c5d5be 100644
> --- a/arch/s390/Kconfig.debug
> +++ b/arch/s390/Kconfig.debug
> @@ -5,18 +5,6 @@ config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
>
>  source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
>
> -config STRICT_DEVMEM
> -       def_bool y
> -       prompt "Filter access to /dev/mem"
> -       ---help---
> -         This option restricts access to /dev/mem.  If this option is
> -         disabled, you allow userspace access to all memory, including
> -         kernel and userspace memory. Accidental memory access is likely
> -         to be disastrous.
> -         Memory access is required for experts who want to debug the kernel.
> -
> -         If you are unsure, say Y.
> -
>  config S390_PTDUMP
>         bool "Export kernel pagetable layout to userspace via debugfs"
>         depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
> diff --git a/arch/tile/Kconfig b/arch/tile/Kconfig
> index 7cca418..f881168 100644
> --- a/arch/tile/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/tile/Kconfig
> @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ config TILE
>         select ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IF_POSITIVE
>         select HAVE_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
>         select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
> +       select HAVE_ARCH_RESTRICTED_DEVMEM
>
>  # FIXME: investigate whether we need/want these options.
>  #      select HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT
> @@ -110,9 +111,6 @@ config ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_DEFAULT
>  config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
>         def_bool y
>
> -config STRICT_DEVMEM
> -       def_bool y
> -
>  # SMP is required for Tilera Linux.
>  config SMP
>         def_bool y
> diff --git a/arch/unicore32/Kconfig b/arch/unicore32/Kconfig
> index 928237a..574b07f 100644
> --- a/arch/unicore32/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/unicore32/Kconfig
> @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ config UNICORE32
>         select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
>         select GENERIC_IOMAP
>         select MODULES_USE_ELF_REL
> +       select HAVE_ARCH_RESTRICTED_DEVMEM if MMU
>         help
>           UniCore-32 is 32-bit Instruction Set Architecture,
>           including a series of low-power-consumption RISC chip
> diff --git a/arch/unicore32/Kconfig.debug b/arch/unicore32/Kconfig.debug
> index 1a36262..f075bbe 100644
> --- a/arch/unicore32/Kconfig.debug
> +++ b/arch/unicore32/Kconfig.debug
> @@ -2,20 +2,6 @@ menu "Kernel hacking"
>
>  source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
>
> -config STRICT_DEVMEM
> -       bool "Filter access to /dev/mem"
> -       depends on MMU
> -       ---help---
> -         If this option is disabled, you allow userspace (root) access to all
> -         of memory, including kernel and userspace memory. Accidental
> -         access to this is obviously disastrous, but specific access can
> -         be used by people debugging the kernel.
> -
> -         If this option is switched on, the /dev/mem file only allows
> -         userspace access to memory mapped peripherals.
> -
> -          If in doubt, say Y.
> -
>  config EARLY_PRINTK
>         def_bool DEBUG_OCD
>         help
> diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
> index ded8a67..91392bf 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
> @@ -137,6 +137,7 @@ config X86
>         select HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI if ACPI
>         select ACPI_LEGACY_TABLES_LOOKUP if ACPI
>         select X86_FEATURE_NAMES if PROC_FS
> +       select HAVE_ARCH_RESTRICTED_DEVMEM
>
>  config INSTRUCTION_DECODER
>         def_bool y
> diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug b/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug
> index 61bd2ad..e35d4a1 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug
> +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug
> @@ -5,23 +5,6 @@ config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
>
>  source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
>
> -config STRICT_DEVMEM
> -       bool "Filter access to /dev/mem"
> -       ---help---
> -         If this option is disabled, you allow userspace (root) access to all
> -         of memory, including kernel and userspace memory. Accidental
> -         access to this is obviously disastrous, but specific access can
> -         be used by people debugging the kernel. Note that with PAT support
> -         enabled, even in this case there are restrictions on /dev/mem
> -         use due to the cache aliasing requirements.
> -
> -         If this option is switched on, the /dev/mem file only allows
> -         userspace access to PCI space and the BIOS code and data regions.
> -         This is sufficient for dosemu and X and all common users of
> -         /dev/mem.
> -
> -         If in doubt, say Y.
> -
>  config X86_VERBOSE_BOOTUP
>         bool "Enable verbose x86 bootup info messages"
>         default y
> diff --git a/drivers/char/Kconfig b/drivers/char/Kconfig
> index efefd12..39f7817 100644
> --- a/drivers/char/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/char/Kconfig
> @@ -6,6 +6,22 @@ menu "Character devices"
>
>  source "drivers/tty/Kconfig"
>
> +config STRICT_DEVMEM
> +       bool "Reduced access to /dev/mem"
> +       depends on HAVE_ARCH_RESTRICTED_DEVMEM
> +       default y
> +       help
> +         If this option is disabled, you allow userspace (root) access to all
> +         of memory, including kernel and userspace memory. Accidental
> +         access to this is obviously disastrous, but specific access can
> +         be used by people debugging the kernel.
> +
> +         If this option is switched on, the /dev/mem file restricts userspace
> +         access to an architecture-specific subset of the physical address
> +         space.

Great consolidation, thanks! I would probably expand this help text a
bit to include some of details mentioned in the x86 portion of the
option. For example:


If this option is switched on, the /dev/mem file restricts userspace
access to an architecture-specific subset of the physical address
space. For example on x86, PCI space and BIOS code and data
regions. This is sufficient for things like dosemu and non-KMS
Xorg and all common users of /dev/mem.


Thanks!

-Kees

> +
> +         If in doubt, say Y.
> +
>  config DEVKMEM
>         bool "/dev/kmem virtual device support"
>         default y
> --
> 1.7.10.4
>
Leif Lindholm Nov. 4, 2014, 7:59 p.m. UTC | #2
On Tue, Nov 04, 2014 at 10:43:00AM -0800, Kees Cook wrote:
> > diff --git a/drivers/char/Kconfig b/drivers/char/Kconfig
> > index efefd12..39f7817 100644
> > --- a/drivers/char/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/char/Kconfig
> > @@ -6,6 +6,22 @@ menu "Character devices"
> >
> >  source "drivers/tty/Kconfig"
> >
> > +config STRICT_DEVMEM
> > +       bool "Reduced access to /dev/mem"
> > +       depends on HAVE_ARCH_RESTRICTED_DEVMEM
> > +       default y
> > +       help
> > +         If this option is disabled, you allow userspace (root) access to all
> > +         of memory, including kernel and userspace memory. Accidental
> > +         access to this is obviously disastrous, but specific access can
> > +         be used by people debugging the kernel.
> > +
> > +         If this option is switched on, the /dev/mem file restricts userspace
> > +         access to an architecture-specific subset of the physical address
> > +         space.
> 
> Great consolidation, thanks! I would probably expand this help text a
> bit to include some of details mentioned in the x86 portion of the
> option. For example:
> 
> 
> If this option is switched on, the /dev/mem file restricts userspace
> access to an architecture-specific subset of the physical address
> space. For example on x86, PCI space and BIOS code and data
> regions. This is sufficient for things like dosemu and non-KMS
> Xorg and all common users of /dev/mem.

I considered doing that, but didn't want to risk listing too many
details of one architecture, and too few of others.

One alternative would be to add a devmem.txt somewhere in
Documentation, listing the behaviours on different architectures (this
would also be a good place to describe restrictions on types of
mappings and suchlike). The help message could then contain a mention
of that file. Would that work for you?

I really don't have a strong opinion however, and would be happy to go
along with whatever the most people would like to see.

/
	Leif
Kees Cook Nov. 4, 2014, 8:02 p.m. UTC | #3
On Tue, Nov 4, 2014 at 11:59 AM, Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> wrote:
> On Tue, Nov 04, 2014 at 10:43:00AM -0800, Kees Cook wrote:
>> > diff --git a/drivers/char/Kconfig b/drivers/char/Kconfig
>> > index efefd12..39f7817 100644
>> > --- a/drivers/char/Kconfig
>> > +++ b/drivers/char/Kconfig
>> > @@ -6,6 +6,22 @@ menu "Character devices"
>> >
>> >  source "drivers/tty/Kconfig"
>> >
>> > +config STRICT_DEVMEM
>> > +       bool "Reduced access to /dev/mem"
>> > +       depends on HAVE_ARCH_RESTRICTED_DEVMEM
>> > +       default y
>> > +       help
>> > +         If this option is disabled, you allow userspace (root) access to all
>> > +         of memory, including kernel and userspace memory. Accidental
>> > +         access to this is obviously disastrous, but specific access can
>> > +         be used by people debugging the kernel.
>> > +
>> > +         If this option is switched on, the /dev/mem file restricts userspace
>> > +         access to an architecture-specific subset of the physical address
>> > +         space.
>>
>> Great consolidation, thanks! I would probably expand this help text a
>> bit to include some of details mentioned in the x86 portion of the
>> option. For example:
>>
>>
>> If this option is switched on, the /dev/mem file restricts userspace
>> access to an architecture-specific subset of the physical address
>> space. For example on x86, PCI space and BIOS code and data
>> regions. This is sufficient for things like dosemu and non-KMS
>> Xorg and all common users of /dev/mem.
>
> I considered doing that, but didn't want to risk listing too many
> details of one architecture, and too few of others.

Well, the others only say "memory mapped peripherals", so that's what
I was suggesting adding the x86 language: it was the most detailed
about what that would really mean to the end-user.

> One alternative would be to add a devmem.txt somewhere in
> Documentation, listing the behaviours on different architectures (this
> would also be a good place to describe restrictions on types of
> mappings and suchlike). The help message could then contain a mention
> of that file. Would that work for you?

That's fine too, but feels like overkill to me. Just adding the x86
example to the common help text seemed like a reasonable consolidation
of the existing help texts. I just didn't want to lose detail when
dropping the x86 text.

> I really don't have a strong opinion however, and would be happy to go
> along with whatever the most people would like to see.

Either way, I'm all for the consolidation. :)

-Kees
Leif Lindholm Nov. 4, 2014, 8:18 p.m. UTC | #4
On Tue, Nov 04, 2014 at 12:02:32PM -0800, Kees Cook wrote:
> > I considered doing that, but didn't want to risk listing too many
> > details of one architecture, and too few of others.
> 
> Well, the others only say "memory mapped peripherals", so that's what
> I was suggesting adding the x86 language: it was the most detailed
> about what that would really mean to the end-user.

The problem is that this currently isn't strictly speaking true for
some architectures (at least not arm*). Without a standardised memory
map, we are exposing mapping anything not system RAM.

(Patches related to that will follow later this month.)

/
    Leif
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/arch/Kconfig b/arch/Kconfig
index 05d7a8a..e5f4f03 100644
--- a/arch/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/Kconfig
@@ -484,6 +484,9 @@  config HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
 	  This spares a stack switch and improves cache usage on softirq
 	  processing.
 
+config HAVE_ARCH_RESTRICTED_DEVMEM
+       bool
+
 #
 # ABI hall of shame
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
index 89c4b5c..e04910f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@  config ARM
 	select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL if (AEABI && !OABI_COMPAT)
 	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL if !XIP_KERNEL
 	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB
+	select HAVE_ARCH_RESTRICTED_DEVMEM if MMU
 	select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER if (AEABI && !OABI_COMPAT)
 	select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
 	select HAVE_BPF_JIT
diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig.debug b/arch/arm/Kconfig.debug
index d8f6a2e..2a02a7d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig.debug
@@ -14,20 +14,6 @@  config ARM_PTDUMP
 	  kernel.
 	  If in doubt, say "N"
 
-config STRICT_DEVMEM
-	bool "Filter access to /dev/mem"
-	depends on MMU
-	---help---
-	  If this option is disabled, you allow userspace (root) access to all
-	  of memory, including kernel and userspace memory. Accidental
-	  access to this is obviously disastrous, but specific access can
-	  be used by people debugging the kernel.
-
-	  If this option is switched on, the /dev/mem file only allows
-	  userspace access to memory mapped peripherals.
-
-          If in doubt, say Y.
-
 # RMK wants arm kernels compiled with frame pointers or stack unwinding.
 # If you know what you are doing and are willing to live without stack
 # traces, you can get a slightly smaller kernel by setting this option to
diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index 9532f8d..90abbb2 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@  config ARM64
 	select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
 	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
 	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB
+	select HAVE_ARCH_RESTRICTED_DEVMEM if MMU
 	select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
 	select HAVE_BPF_JIT
 	select HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig.debug b/arch/arm64/Kconfig.debug
index 0a12933..d0036dd 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig.debug
@@ -6,20 +6,6 @@  config FRAME_POINTER
 	bool
 	default y
 
-config STRICT_DEVMEM
-	bool "Filter access to /dev/mem"
-	depends on MMU
-	help
-	  If this option is disabled, you allow userspace (root) access to all
-	  of memory, including kernel and userspace memory. Accidental
-	  access to this is obviously disastrous, but specific access can
-	  be used by people debugging the kernel.
-
-	  If this option is switched on, the /dev/mem file only allows
-	  userspace access to memory mapped peripherals.
-
-	  If in doubt, say Y.
-
 config PID_IN_CONTEXTIDR
 	bool "Write the current PID to the CONTEXTIDR register"
 	help
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
index 88eace4..cd35068 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
@@ -148,6 +148,7 @@  config PPC
 	select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
 	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW
 	select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS if PPC64 && CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+	select HAVE_ARCH_RESTRICTED_DEVMEM
 
 config GENERIC_CSUM
 	def_bool CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig.debug b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig.debug
index ec2e40f..6f11382 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig.debug
@@ -334,18 +334,6 @@  config PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_CPM_ADDR
 	  platform probing is done, all platforms selected must
 	  share the same address.
 
-config STRICT_DEVMEM
-	def_bool y
-	prompt "Filter access to /dev/mem"
-	help
-	  This option restricts access to /dev/mem.  If this option is
-	  disabled, you allow userspace access to all memory, including
-	  kernel and userspace memory. Accidental memory access is likely
-	  to be disastrous.
-	  Memory access is required for experts who want to debug the kernel.
-
-	  If you are unsure, say Y.
-
 config FAIL_IOMMU
 	bool "Fault-injection capability for IOMMU"
 	depends on FAULT_INJECTION
diff --git a/arch/s390/Kconfig b/arch/s390/Kconfig
index f2cf1f9..fe92272 100644
--- a/arch/s390/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/s390/Kconfig
@@ -109,6 +109,7 @@  config S390
 	select HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE if SLUB
 	select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
 	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL if !MARCH_G5
+	select HAVE_ARCH_RESTRICTED_DEVMEM
 	select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
 	select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
 	select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE if 64BIT
diff --git a/arch/s390/Kconfig.debug b/arch/s390/Kconfig.debug
index c56878e..26c5d5be 100644
--- a/arch/s390/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/s390/Kconfig.debug
@@ -5,18 +5,6 @@  config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
 
 source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
 
-config STRICT_DEVMEM
-	def_bool y
-	prompt "Filter access to /dev/mem"
-	---help---
-	  This option restricts access to /dev/mem.  If this option is
-	  disabled, you allow userspace access to all memory, including
-	  kernel and userspace memory. Accidental memory access is likely
-	  to be disastrous.
-	  Memory access is required for experts who want to debug the kernel.
-
-	  If you are unsure, say Y.
-
 config S390_PTDUMP
 	bool "Export kernel pagetable layout to userspace via debugfs"
 	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
diff --git a/arch/tile/Kconfig b/arch/tile/Kconfig
index 7cca418..f881168 100644
--- a/arch/tile/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/tile/Kconfig
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@  config TILE
 	select ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IF_POSITIVE
 	select HAVE_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
 	select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
+	select HAVE_ARCH_RESTRICTED_DEVMEM
 
 # FIXME: investigate whether we need/want these options.
 #	select HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT
@@ -110,9 +111,6 @@  config ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_DEFAULT
 config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
 	def_bool y
 
-config STRICT_DEVMEM
-	def_bool y
-
 # SMP is required for Tilera Linux.
 config SMP
 	def_bool y
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/Kconfig b/arch/unicore32/Kconfig
index 928237a..574b07f 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/unicore32/Kconfig
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@  config UNICORE32
 	select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
 	select GENERIC_IOMAP
 	select MODULES_USE_ELF_REL
+	select HAVE_ARCH_RESTRICTED_DEVMEM if MMU
 	help
 	  UniCore-32 is 32-bit Instruction Set Architecture,
 	  including a series of low-power-consumption RISC chip
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/Kconfig.debug b/arch/unicore32/Kconfig.debug
index 1a36262..f075bbe 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/unicore32/Kconfig.debug
@@ -2,20 +2,6 @@  menu "Kernel hacking"
 
 source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
 
-config STRICT_DEVMEM
-	bool "Filter access to /dev/mem"
-	depends on MMU
-	---help---
-	  If this option is disabled, you allow userspace (root) access to all
-	  of memory, including kernel and userspace memory. Accidental
-	  access to this is obviously disastrous, but specific access can
-	  be used by people debugging the kernel.
-
-	  If this option is switched on, the /dev/mem file only allows
-	  userspace access to memory mapped peripherals.
-
-          If in doubt, say Y.
-
 config EARLY_PRINTK
 	def_bool DEBUG_OCD
 	help
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index ded8a67..91392bf 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -137,6 +137,7 @@  config X86
 	select HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI if ACPI
 	select ACPI_LEGACY_TABLES_LOOKUP if ACPI
 	select X86_FEATURE_NAMES if PROC_FS
+	select HAVE_ARCH_RESTRICTED_DEVMEM
 
 config INSTRUCTION_DECODER
 	def_bool y
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug b/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug
index 61bd2ad..e35d4a1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug
@@ -5,23 +5,6 @@  config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
 
 source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
 
-config STRICT_DEVMEM
-	bool "Filter access to /dev/mem"
-	---help---
-	  If this option is disabled, you allow userspace (root) access to all
-	  of memory, including kernel and userspace memory. Accidental
-	  access to this is obviously disastrous, but specific access can
-	  be used by people debugging the kernel. Note that with PAT support
-	  enabled, even in this case there are restrictions on /dev/mem
-	  use due to the cache aliasing requirements.
-
-	  If this option is switched on, the /dev/mem file only allows
-	  userspace access to PCI space and the BIOS code and data regions.
-	  This is sufficient for dosemu and X and all common users of
-	  /dev/mem.
-
-	  If in doubt, say Y.
-
 config X86_VERBOSE_BOOTUP
 	bool "Enable verbose x86 bootup info messages"
 	default y
diff --git a/drivers/char/Kconfig b/drivers/char/Kconfig
index efefd12..39f7817 100644
--- a/drivers/char/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/char/Kconfig
@@ -6,6 +6,22 @@  menu "Character devices"
 
 source "drivers/tty/Kconfig"
 
+config STRICT_DEVMEM
+	bool "Reduced access to /dev/mem"
+	depends on HAVE_ARCH_RESTRICTED_DEVMEM
+	default y
+	help
+	  If this option is disabled, you allow userspace (root) access to all
+	  of memory, including kernel and userspace memory. Accidental
+	  access to this is obviously disastrous, but specific access can
+	  be used by people debugging the kernel.
+
+	  If this option is switched on, the /dev/mem file restricts userspace
+	  access to an architecture-specific subset of the physical address
+	  space.
+
+	  If in doubt, say Y.
+
 config DEVKMEM
 	bool "/dev/kmem virtual device support"
 	default y