diff mbox

[3/4] scsi: fix compiler warning for sg

Message ID 1446698789-19308-3-git-send-email-okaya@codeaurora.org (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Sinan Kaya Nov. 5, 2015, 4:46 a.m. UTC
The MULDIV macro has been designed for small
numbers. It emits an overflow warning on 64 bit
systems. This patch places type casts in the
parameters to fix the compiler warning.

Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
---
 drivers/scsi/sg.c | 5 ++++-
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Comments

kernel test robot Nov. 5, 2015, 5:39 a.m. UTC | #1
Hi Sinan,

[auto build test ERROR on: scsi/for-next]
[also build test ERROR on: v4.3 next-20151104]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Sinan-Kaya/scsi-mpt2sas-try-64-bit-DMA-when-32-bit-DMA-fails/20151105-125248
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi.git for-next
config: i386-defconfig (attached as .config)
reproduce:
        # save the attached .config to linux build tree
        make ARCH=i386 

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

   drivers/built-in.o: In function `sg_ioctl':
>> sg.c:(.text+0x1b680b): undefined reference to `__umoddi3'
>> sg.c:(.text+0x1b6829): undefined reference to `__udivdi3'
   sg.c:(.text+0x1b6849): undefined reference to `__udivdi3'

---
0-DAY kernel test infrastructure                Open Source Technology Center
https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all                   Intel Corporation
kernel test robot Nov. 5, 2015, 6:40 a.m. UTC | #2
Hi Sinan,

[auto build test ERROR on: scsi/for-next]
[also build test ERROR on: v4.3 next-20151105]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Sinan-Kaya/scsi-mpt2sas-try-64-bit-DMA-when-32-bit-DMA-fails/20151105-125248
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi.git for-next
config: arm-mv78xx0_defconfig (attached as .config)
reproduce:
        wget https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/wfg/lkp-tests.git/plain/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
        chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
        # save the attached .config to linux build tree
        make.cross ARCH=arm 

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

>> ERROR: "__aeabi_uldivmod" [drivers/scsi/sg.ko] undefined!

---
0-DAY kernel test infrastructure                Open Source Technology Center
https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all                   Intel Corporation
kernel test robot Nov. 5, 2015, 6:51 a.m. UTC | #3
Hi Sinan,

[auto build test ERROR on: scsi/for-next]
[also build test ERROR on: v4.3 next-20151105]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Sinan-Kaya/scsi-mpt2sas-try-64-bit-DMA-when-32-bit-DMA-fails/20151105-125248
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi.git for-next
config: powerpc-mpc8610_hpcd_defconfig (attached as .config)
reproduce:
        wget https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/wfg/lkp-tests.git/plain/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
        chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
        # save the attached .config to linux build tree
        make.cross ARCH=powerpc 

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

   drivers/built-in.o: In function `sg_ioctl':
>> drivers/scsi/sg.c:897: undefined reference to `__umoddi3'
>> drivers/scsi/sg.c:897: undefined reference to `__udivdi3'
>> drivers/scsi/sg.c:897: undefined reference to `__udivdi3'

vim +897 drivers/scsi/sg.c

^1da177e Linus Torvalds  2005-04-16  891  		return sfp->timeout_user;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds  2005-04-16  892  	case SG_SET_FORCE_LOW_DMA:
^1da177e Linus Torvalds  2005-04-16  893  		result = get_user(val, ip);
^1da177e Linus Torvalds  2005-04-16  894  		if (result)
^1da177e Linus Torvalds  2005-04-16  895  			return result;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds  2005-04-16  896  		if (val) {
^1da177e Linus Torvalds  2005-04-16 @897  			sfp->low_dma = 1;
^1da177e Linus Torvalds  2005-04-16  898  			if ((0 == sfp->low_dma) && (0 == sg_res_in_use(sfp))) {
^1da177e Linus Torvalds  2005-04-16  899  				val = (int) sfp->reserve.bufflen;
95e159d6 Hannes Reinecke 2014-06-25  900  				sg_remove_scat(sfp, &sfp->reserve);

:::::: The code at line 897 was first introduced by commit
:::::: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Linux-2.6.12-rc2

:::::: TO: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>
:::::: CC: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>

---
0-DAY kernel test infrastructure                Open Source Technology Center
https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all                   Intel Corporation
Andy Shevchenko Nov. 5, 2015, 8:48 a.m. UTC | #4
On Thu, Nov 5, 2015 at 6:46 AM, Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org> wrote:
> The MULDIV macro has been designed for small
> numbers. It emits an overflow warning on 64 bit
> systems. This patch places type casts in the
> parameters to fix the compiler warning.
>
> Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
> ---
>  drivers/scsi/sg.c | 5 ++++-
>  1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sg.c b/drivers/scsi/sg.c
> index 9d7b7db..eb2739d 100644
> --- a/drivers/scsi/sg.c
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/sg.c
> @@ -88,7 +88,10 @@ static void sg_proc_cleanup(void);
>   * Of course an overflow is inavoidable if the result of muldiv doesn't fit
>   * in 32 bits.
>   */
> -#define MULDIV(X,MUL,DIV) ((((X % DIV) * MUL) / DIV) + ((X / DIV) * MUL))
> +static inline u64 MULDIV(u64 X, u32 MUL, u32 DIV)
> +{
> +       return ((((X % DIV) * MUL) / DIV) + ((X / DIV) * MUL));
> +}

Like kbuild bot already told you it would be nice to think of 32-bit
architectures.

Moreover we have mult_frac() macro already for 32-bit numbers.

For 64 bit numbers you need to do do_div().

Like:

static inline u64 mult_frac64(u64 x, u32 m, u32 n)
{
u64 ret;

ret = do_div(x, n);
return ret * m;
}


>
>  #define SG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT MULDIV(SG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USER, HZ, USER_HZ)
>
> --
> Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. on behalf of Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc.
> Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of Code Aurora Forum, a Linux Foundation Collaborative Project
>
> --
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-scsi" in
> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Sinan Kaya Nov. 5, 2015, 3:10 p.m. UTC | #5
On 11/5/2015 3:48 AM, Andy Shevchenko wrote:
> On Thu, Nov 5, 2015 at 6:46 AM, Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org> wrote:
>> The MULDIV macro has been designed for small
>> numbers. It emits an overflow warning on 64 bit
>> systems. This patch places type casts in the
>> parameters to fix the compiler warning.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
>> ---
>>   drivers/scsi/sg.c | 5 ++++-
>>   1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sg.c b/drivers/scsi/sg.c
>> index 9d7b7db..eb2739d 100644
>> --- a/drivers/scsi/sg.c
>> +++ b/drivers/scsi/sg.c
>> @@ -88,7 +88,10 @@ static void sg_proc_cleanup(void);
>>    * Of course an overflow is inavoidable if the result of muldiv doesn't fit
>>    * in 32 bits.
>>    */
>> -#define MULDIV(X,MUL,DIV) ((((X % DIV) * MUL) / DIV) + ((X / DIV) * MUL))
>> +static inline u64 MULDIV(u64 X, u32 MUL, u32 DIV)
>> +{
>> +       return ((((X % DIV) * MUL) / DIV) + ((X / DIV) * MUL));
>> +}
>
> Like kbuild bot already told you it would be nice to think of 32-bit
> architectures.
>
> Moreover we have mult_frac() macro already for 32-bit numbers.
>
> For 64 bit numbers you need to do do_div().
>
> Like:
>
> static inline u64 mult_frac64(u64 x, u32 m, u32 n)
> {
> u64 ret;
>
> ret = do_div(x, n);
> return ret * m;
> }
>

OK, I didn't know that we had such a macro. To make this look like the 
other macro, I can do this.

static inline u64 mult_frac64(u64 x, u32 numer, u32 denom)
{
	u64 quot;
	u64 rem  = x % denom;
	u64 rem2;

	quot = x;
	do_div(quot, denom);

	rem2 = rem * numer;
	do_div(rem2, denom);

	return (quot * numer) + rem2;
}

#define MULDIV(X,MUL,DIV)	mult_frac64(X, MUL, DIV)

>
>>
>>   #define SG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT MULDIV(SG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USER, HZ, USER_HZ)
>>
>> --
>> Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. on behalf of Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc.
>> Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of Code Aurora Forum, a Linux Foundation Collaborative Project
>>
>> --
>> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-scsi" in
>> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
>> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
>
>
>
Timur Tabi Nov. 5, 2015, 3:25 p.m. UTC | #6
Sinan Kaya wrote:
 >
 >
 > #define MULDIV(X,MUL,DIV)    mult_frac64(X, MUL, DIV)

Why bother with the macro at all? Just change the code to use do_div() 
directly. It's possible that the original code was written before 
do_div() became standard, or the developer didn't know about, which is 
why we have this macro in the first place.
Andy Shevchenko Nov. 5, 2015, 6:07 p.m. UTC | #7
On Thu, Nov 5, 2015 at 5:10 PM, Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org> wrote:
>
>
> On 11/5/2015 3:48 AM, Andy Shevchenko wrote:
>>
>> On Thu, Nov 5, 2015 at 6:46 AM, Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org> wrote:
>>>
>>> The MULDIV macro has been designed for small
>>> numbers. It emits an overflow warning on 64 bit
>>> systems. This patch places type casts in the
>>> parameters to fix the compiler warning.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
>>> ---
>>>   drivers/scsi/sg.c | 5 ++++-
>>>   1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sg.c b/drivers/scsi/sg.c
>>> index 9d7b7db..eb2739d 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/scsi/sg.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/scsi/sg.c
>>> @@ -88,7 +88,10 @@ static void sg_proc_cleanup(void);
>>>    * Of course an overflow is inavoidable if the result of muldiv doesn't
>>> fit
>>>    * in 32 bits.
>>>    */
>>> -#define MULDIV(X,MUL,DIV) ((((X % DIV) * MUL) / DIV) + ((X / DIV) *
>>> MUL))
>>> +static inline u64 MULDIV(u64 X, u32 MUL, u32 DIV)
>>> +{
>>> +       return ((((X % DIV) * MUL) / DIV) + ((X / DIV) * MUL));
>>> +}
>>
>>
>> Like kbuild bot already told you it would be nice to think of 32-bit
>> architectures.
>>
>> Moreover we have mult_frac() macro already for 32-bit numbers.
>>
>> For 64 bit numbers you need to do do_div().
>>
>> Like:
>>
>> static inline u64 mult_frac64(u64 x, u32 m, u32 n)
>> {
>> u64 ret;
>>
>> ret = do_div(x, n);
>> return ret * m;
>> }
>>
>
> OK, I didn't know that we had such a macro. To make this look like the other
> macro, I can do this.
>
> static inline u64 mult_frac64(u64 x, u32 numer, u32 denom)
> {
>         u64 quot;
>         u64 rem  = x % denom;
>         u64 rem2;
>
>         quot = x;
>         do_div(quot, denom);
>
>         rem2 = rem * numer;
>         do_div(rem2, denom);
>
>         return (quot * numer) + rem2;
> }

Might be I did a wrong smaple, but do_div() returns two values actually.
You perhaps overlooked it and thus wrote something redundant above.

>
> #define MULDIV(X,MUL,DIV)       mult_frac64(X, MUL, DIV)
>
>>
>>>
>>>   #define SG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT MULDIV(SG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USER, HZ, USER_HZ)
>>>
>>> --
>>> Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. on behalf of Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc.
>>> Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of Code Aurora Forum, a
>>> Linux Foundation Collaborative Project
>>>
>>> --
>>> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-scsi" in
>>> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
>>> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
>>
>>
>>
>>
>
> --
> Sinan Kaya
> Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. on behalf of Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc.
> Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of Code Aurora Forum, a Linux
> Foundation Collaborative Project
Sinan Kaya Nov. 5, 2015, 6:32 p.m. UTC | #8
On 11/5/2015 1:07 PM, Andy Shevchenko wrote:
>> OK, I didn't know that we had such a macro. To make this look like the other
>> >macro, I can do this.
>> >
>> >static inline u64 mult_frac64(u64 x, u32 numer, u32 denom)
>> >{
>> >         u64 quot;
>> >         u64 rem  = x % denom;
>> >         u64 rem2;
>> >
>> >         quot = x;
>> >         do_div(quot, denom);
>> >
>> >         rem2 = rem * numer;
>> >         do_div(rem2, denom);
>> >
>> >         return (quot * numer) + rem2;
>> >}
> Might be I did a wrong smaple, but do_div() returns two values actually.
> You perhaps overlooked it and thus wrote something redundant above.
>

OK, I was looking at example usages in the kernel. The ones I looked 
always used the first argument as an input & output parameter. I got 
nervous about overwriting something.

void __ndelay(unsigned long long nsecs)
{
	u64 end;

	nsecs <<= 9;
	do_div(nsecs, 125);
...
}

Let's try again.

static inline u64 mult_frac64(u64 x, u32 numer, u32 denom) {
	u64 rem  = x % denom;
	u64 quot = do_div(x, denom);
	u64 mul = rem * numer;
	
	return (quot * numer) + do_div(mul, denom);
}

I'll do a s/MULDIV/mult_frac64/g to address Timur's concern.
Andy Shevchenko Nov. 5, 2015, 7:31 p.m. UTC | #9
On Thu, Nov 5, 2015 at 8:32 PM, Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org> wrote:
> On 11/5/2015 1:07 PM, Andy Shevchenko wrote:

> Let's try again.
>
> static inline u64 mult_frac64(u64 x, u32 numer, u32 denom) {
>         u64 rem  = x % denom;
>         u64 quot = do_div(x, denom);
>         u64 mul = rem * numer;
>
>         return (quot * numer) + do_div(mul, denom);
> }

First of all why not to put this to generic header? We have math64.h
and kernel.h.
Might be a good idea (needs to check current users) to move mult_frac
to math64.h.

Then, x % y is already a problem. After all, you seems messed quot and
remainder.

What about something like

#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64

#define mult_frac64(x,n,d)  mult_frac(x,n,d)

#else

static inline u64 mult_frac64(u64 x, u32 numer, u32 denom) {
        u64 r1 = do_div(x, denom);
        u64 r2 = r1 * numer;

        do_div(r2, denom);
        return (x * numer) + r2;
}

#endif

?
Andy Shevchenko Nov. 5, 2015, 7:56 p.m. UTC | #10
On Thu, Nov 5, 2015 at 9:31 PM, Andy Shevchenko
<andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Thu, Nov 5, 2015 at 8:32 PM, Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org> wrote:
>> On 11/5/2015 1:07 PM, Andy Shevchenko wrote:
>
>> Let's try again.
>>
>> static inline u64 mult_frac64(u64 x, u32 numer, u32 denom) {
>>         u64 rem  = x % denom;
>>         u64 quot = do_div(x, denom);
>>         u64 mul = rem * numer;
>>
>>         return (quot * numer) + do_div(mul, denom);
>> }
>
> First of all why not to put this to generic header? We have math64.h
> and kernel.h.
> Might be a good idea (needs to check current users) to move mult_frac
> to math64.h.
>
> Then, x % y is already a problem. After all, you seems messed quot and
> remainder.
>
> What about something like
>
> #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
>
> #define mult_frac64(x,n,d)  mult_frac(x,n,d)
>
> #else
>
> static inline u64 mult_frac64(u64 x, u32 numer, u32 denom) {
>         u64 r1 = do_div(x, denom);
>         u64 r2 = r1 * numer;
>
>         do_div(r2, denom);
>         return (x * numer) + r2;
> }
>
> #endif
>
> ?

One more look to the users of MULDIV.

They all seems 32 bit for x.
It means you don't need two do_div()s at all.

Just do something like:

u64 d = x * numer;
do_div(d, denom);
return d;
Sinan Kaya Nov. 5, 2015, 8:16 p.m. UTC | #11
On 11/5/2015 2:56 PM, Andy Shevchenko wrote:
> One more look to the users of MULDIV.
>
> They all seems 32 bit for x.
> It means you don't need two do_div()s at all.
>
> Just do something like:
>
> u64 d = x * numer;
> do_div(d, denom);
> return d;

OK. I assume you want a change only in this file.
Sinan Kaya Nov. 9, 2015, 1:17 a.m. UTC | #12
On 11/5/2015 2:56 PM, Andy Shevchenko wrote:
> On Thu, Nov 5, 2015 at 9:31 PM, Andy Shevchenko
> <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> wrote:
>> On Thu, Nov 5, 2015 at 8:32 PM, Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org> wrote:
>>> On 11/5/2015 1:07 PM, Andy Shevchenko wrote:
>>
>>> Let's try again.
>>>
>>> static inline u64 mult_frac64(u64 x, u32 numer, u32 denom) {
>>>          u64 rem  = x % denom;
>>>          u64 quot = do_div(x, denom);
>>>          u64 mul = rem * numer;
>>>
>>>          return (quot * numer) + do_div(mul, denom);
>>> }
>>
>> First of all why not to put this to generic header? We have math64.h
>> and kernel.h.
>> Might be a good idea (needs to check current users) to move mult_frac
>> to math64.h.
>>
>> Then, x % y is already a problem. After all, you seems messed quot and
>> remainder.
>>
>> What about something like
>>
>> #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
>>
>> #define mult_frac64(x,n,d)  mult_frac(x,n,d)
>>
>> #else
>>
>> static inline u64 mult_frac64(u64 x, u32 numer, u32 denom) {
>>          u64 r1 = do_div(x, denom);
>>          u64 r2 = r1 * numer;
>>
>>          do_div(r2, denom);
>>          return (x * numer) + r2;
>> }

I'll use this instead. This is cleaner, scalable and functionally 
correct to the original code. I'll post a patch with this soon.

>>
>> #endif
>>
>> ?
>
> One more look to the users of MULDIV.
>
> They all seems 32 bit for x.
> It means you don't need two do_div()s at all.
>
> Just do something like:
>
> u64 d = x * numer;
> do_div(d, denom);
> return d;
>
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sg.c b/drivers/scsi/sg.c
index 9d7b7db..eb2739d 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sg.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sg.c
@@ -88,7 +88,10 @@  static void sg_proc_cleanup(void);
  * Of course an overflow is inavoidable if the result of muldiv doesn't fit
  * in 32 bits.
  */
-#define MULDIV(X,MUL,DIV) ((((X % DIV) * MUL) / DIV) + ((X / DIV) * MUL))
+static inline u64 MULDIV(u64 X, u32 MUL, u32 DIV)
+{
+	return ((((X % DIV) * MUL) / DIV) + ((X / DIV) * MUL));
+}
 
 #define SG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT MULDIV(SG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USER, HZ, USER_HZ)