diff mbox

[v19,06/13] arm64: kdump: reserve memory for crash dump kernel

Message ID d0486ff8419e38844ecb524d0ac86ea81a6ec67d.1466120418.git.geoff@infradead.org (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Geoff Levand June 16, 2016, 11:48 p.m. UTC
From: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>

On the startup of primary kernel, the memory region used by crash dump
kernel must be specified by "crashkernel=" kernel parameter.
reserve_crashkernel() will allocate and reserve the region for later use.

User space tools, like kexec-tools, will be able to find that region marked
as "Crash kernel" in /proc/iomem.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
---
 arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c |  7 +++++-
 arch/arm64/mm/init.c      | 62 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Comments

James Morse June 20, 2016, 4:07 p.m. UTC | #1
Hi,

On 17/06/16 00:48, Geoff Levand wrote:
> From: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
> 
> On the startup of primary kernel, the memory region used by crash dump
> kernel must be specified by "crashkernel=" kernel parameter.
> reserve_crashkernel() will allocate and reserve the region for later use.
> 
> User space tools, like kexec-tools, will be able to find that region marked
> as "Crash kernel" in /proc/iomem.

> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
> index d45f862..45f1319 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
> @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
>  #include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
>  #include <linux/efi.h>
>  #include <linux/swiotlb.h>
> +#include <linux/kexec.h>
>  
>  #include <asm/boot.h>
>  #include <asm/fixmap.h>
> @@ -76,6 +77,65 @@ static int __init early_initrd(char *p)
>  early_param("initrd", early_initrd);
>  #endif
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
> +/*
> + * reserve_crashkernel() - reserves memory for crash kernel
> + *
> + * This function reserves memory area given in "crashkernel=" kernel command
> + * line parameter. The memory reserved is used by dump capture kernel when
> + * primary kernel is crashing.
> + */
> +static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
> +{
> +	unsigned long long crash_size = 0, crash_base = 0;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, memblock_phys_mem_size(),
> +				&crash_size, &crash_base);
> +	/* no crashkernel= or invalid value specified */
> +	if (!crash_size)
> +		return;

Should we check ret too?


> +
> +	if (crash_base == 0) {
> +		/* Current arm64 boot protocol requires 2MB alignment */
> +		crash_base = memblock_find_in_range(0,
> +				MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE, crash_size, SZ_2M);
> +		if (crash_base == 0) {
> +			pr_warn("Unable to allocate crashkernel (size:%llx)\n",
> +				crash_size);
> +			return;
> +		}
> +		memblock_reserve(crash_base, crash_size);

What if memblock_reserve() fails?


> +
> +	} else {
> +		/* User specifies base address explicitly. */
> +		if (!memblock_is_region_memory(crash_base, crash_size) ||
> +			memblock_is_region_reserved(crash_base, crash_size)) {
> +			pr_warn("crashkernel has wrong address or size\n");
> +			return;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (IS_ALIGNED(crash_base, SZ_2M)) {

!IS_ALIGNED()...


> +			pr_warn("crashkernel base address is not 2MB aligned\n");
> +			return;
> +		}
> +
> +		memblock_reserve(crash_base, crash_size);

What if memblock_reserve() fails?


> +	}
> +
> +	pr_info("Reserving %lldMB of memory at %lldMB for crashkernel\n",
> +		crash_size >> 20, crash_base >> 20);
> +
> +	crashk_res.start = crash_base;
> +	crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
> +}
> +#else
> +static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
> +{
> +	;
> +}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
> +
>  /*
>   * Return the maximum physical address for ZONE_DMA (DMA_BIT_MASK(32)). It
>   * currently assumes that for memory starting above 4G, 32-bit devices will
> @@ -291,6 +351,8 @@ void __init arm64_memblock_init(void)
>  	}
>  #endif
>  
> +	reserve_crashkernel();
> +
>  	early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
>  
>  	/* 4GB maximum for 32-bit only capable devices */
> 


With those,
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>


Thanks,

James
AKASHI Takahiro June 21, 2016, 1:23 a.m. UTC | #2
On Mon, Jun 20, 2016 at 05:07:11PM +0100, James Morse wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On 17/06/16 00:48, Geoff Levand wrote:
> > From: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
> > 
> > On the startup of primary kernel, the memory region used by crash dump
> > kernel must be specified by "crashkernel=" kernel parameter.
> > reserve_crashkernel() will allocate and reserve the region for later use.
> > 
> > User space tools, like kexec-tools, will be able to find that region marked
> > as "Crash kernel" in /proc/iomem.
> 
> > diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
> > index d45f862..45f1319 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
> > +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
> > @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
> >  #include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
> >  #include <linux/efi.h>
> >  #include <linux/swiotlb.h>
> > +#include <linux/kexec.h>
> >  
> >  #include <asm/boot.h>
> >  #include <asm/fixmap.h>
> > @@ -76,6 +77,65 @@ static int __init early_initrd(char *p)
> >  early_param("initrd", early_initrd);
> >  #endif
> >  
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
> > +/*
> > + * reserve_crashkernel() - reserves memory for crash kernel
> > + *
> > + * This function reserves memory area given in "crashkernel=" kernel command
> > + * line parameter. The memory reserved is used by dump capture kernel when
> > + * primary kernel is crashing.
> > + */
> > +static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
> > +{
> > +	unsigned long long crash_size = 0, crash_base = 0;
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, memblock_phys_mem_size(),
> > +				&crash_size, &crash_base);
> > +	/* no crashkernel= or invalid value specified */
> > +	if (!crash_size)
> > +		return;
> 
> Should we check ret too?

I thought that it was almost OK, but there is the only erroneous case,
"crashkernel=SIZE@". Will fix it.

> 
> > +
> > +	if (crash_base == 0) {
> > +		/* Current arm64 boot protocol requires 2MB alignment */
> > +		crash_base = memblock_find_in_range(0,
> > +				MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE, crash_size, SZ_2M);
> > +		if (crash_base == 0) {
> > +			pr_warn("Unable to allocate crashkernel (size:%llx)\n",
> > +				crash_size);
> > +			return;
> > +		}
> > +		memblock_reserve(crash_base, crash_size);
> 
> What if memblock_reserve() fails?

I don't think it fails because the region has been allocated
by memblock_find_in_range() just before.
> 
> > +
> > +	} else {
> > +		/* User specifies base address explicitly. */
> > +		if (!memblock_is_region_memory(crash_base, crash_size) ||
> > +			memblock_is_region_reserved(crash_base, crash_size)) {
> > +			pr_warn("crashkernel has wrong address or size\n");
> > +			return;
> > +		}
> > +
> > +		if (IS_ALIGNED(crash_base, SZ_2M)) {
> 
> !IS_ALIGNED()...

Oops, will fix it.

> 
> > +			pr_warn("crashkernel base address is not 2MB aligned\n");
> > +			return;
> > +		}
> > +
> > +		memblock_reserve(crash_base, crash_size);
> 
> What if memblock_reserve() fails?

The region has been checked with memblock_is_region_reserved().

> 
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	pr_info("Reserving %lldMB of memory at %lldMB for crashkernel\n",
> > +		crash_size >> 20, crash_base >> 20);
> > +
> > +	crashk_res.start = crash_base;
> > +	crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
> > +}
> > +#else
> > +static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
> > +{
> > +	;
> > +}
> > +#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
> > +
> >  /*
> >   * Return the maximum physical address for ZONE_DMA (DMA_BIT_MASK(32)). It
> >   * currently assumes that for memory starting above 4G, 32-bit devices will
> > @@ -291,6 +351,8 @@ void __init arm64_memblock_init(void)
> >  	}
> >  #endif
> >  
> > +	reserve_crashkernel();
> > +
> >  	early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
> >  
> >  	/* 4GB maximum for 32-bit only capable devices */
> > 
> 
> 
> With those,
> Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>

Thanks,
-Takahiro AKASHI

> 
> Thanks,
> 
> James
>
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
index 3279def..e411957 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
@@ -31,7 +31,6 @@ 
 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kexec.h>
-#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
@@ -222,6 +221,12 @@  static void __init request_standard_resources(void)
 		    kernel_data.end <= res->end)
 			request_resource(res, &kernel_data);
 	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
+	/* User space tools will find "Crash kernel" region in /proc/iomem. */
+	if (crashk_res.end)
+		insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_res);
+#endif
 }
 
 u64 __cpu_logical_map[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = INVALID_HWID };
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
index d45f862..45f1319 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ 
 #include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
 #include <linux/efi.h>
 #include <linux/swiotlb.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
 
 #include <asm/boot.h>
 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
@@ -76,6 +77,65 @@  static int __init early_initrd(char *p)
 early_param("initrd", early_initrd);
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
+/*
+ * reserve_crashkernel() - reserves memory for crash kernel
+ *
+ * This function reserves memory area given in "crashkernel=" kernel command
+ * line parameter. The memory reserved is used by dump capture kernel when
+ * primary kernel is crashing.
+ */
+static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
+{
+	unsigned long long crash_size = 0, crash_base = 0;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, memblock_phys_mem_size(),
+				&crash_size, &crash_base);
+	/* no crashkernel= or invalid value specified */
+	if (!crash_size)
+		return;
+
+	if (crash_base == 0) {
+		/* Current arm64 boot protocol requires 2MB alignment */
+		crash_base = memblock_find_in_range(0,
+				MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE, crash_size, SZ_2M);
+		if (crash_base == 0) {
+			pr_warn("Unable to allocate crashkernel (size:%llx)\n",
+				crash_size);
+			return;
+		}
+		memblock_reserve(crash_base, crash_size);
+
+	} else {
+		/* User specifies base address explicitly. */
+		if (!memblock_is_region_memory(crash_base, crash_size) ||
+			memblock_is_region_reserved(crash_base, crash_size)) {
+			pr_warn("crashkernel has wrong address or size\n");
+			return;
+		}
+
+		if (IS_ALIGNED(crash_base, SZ_2M)) {
+			pr_warn("crashkernel base address is not 2MB aligned\n");
+			return;
+		}
+
+		memblock_reserve(crash_base, crash_size);
+	}
+
+	pr_info("Reserving %lldMB of memory at %lldMB for crashkernel\n",
+		crash_size >> 20, crash_base >> 20);
+
+	crashk_res.start = crash_base;
+	crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
+}
+#else
+static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
+{
+	;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
+
 /*
  * Return the maximum physical address for ZONE_DMA (DMA_BIT_MASK(32)). It
  * currently assumes that for memory starting above 4G, 32-bit devices will
@@ -291,6 +351,8 @@  void __init arm64_memblock_init(void)
 	}
 #endif
 
+	reserve_crashkernel();
+
 	early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
 
 	/* 4GB maximum for 32-bit only capable devices */