diff mbox

[RFC,v2,1/6] dt-bindings: add bindings for USB physical connector

Message ID 20180215103920.32017-2-a.hajda@samsung.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Andrzej Hajda Feb. 15, 2018, 10:39 a.m. UTC
These bindings allow to describe most known standard USB connectors
and it should be possible to extend it if necessary.
USB connectors, beside USB can be used to route other protocols,
for example UART, Audio, MHL. In such case every device passing data
through the connector should have appropriate graph bindings.

Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
---
v3:
- removed MHL port (samsung connector will have separate bindings),
- added 2nd example for USB-C,
- improved formatting
v2:
- moved connector type(A,B,C) to compatible string (Rob),
- renamed size property to type (Rob),
- changed type description to be less confusing (Laurent),
- removed vendor specific compatibles (implied by graph port number),
- added requirement of connector being a child of IC (Rob),
- removed max-mode (subtly suggested by Rob, it should be detected anyway
  by USB Controller in runtime, downside is that device is not able to
  report its real capabilities, maybe better would be to make it optional(?)),
- assigned port numbers to data buses (Rob).

Regards
Andrzej

Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>

dt-bindings: add bindings for USB physical connector v3
---
 .../bindings/connector/usb-connector.txt           | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 74 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/connector/usb-connector.txt

Comments

Rob Herring Feb. 19, 2018, 2:28 p.m. UTC | #1
On Thu, Feb 15, 2018 at 11:39:15AM +0100, Andrzej Hajda wrote:
> These bindings allow to describe most known standard USB connectors
> and it should be possible to extend it if necessary.
> USB connectors, beside USB can be used to route other protocols,
> for example UART, Audio, MHL. In such case every device passing data
> through the connector should have appropriate graph bindings.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
> ---
> v3:
> - removed MHL port (samsung connector will have separate bindings),
> - added 2nd example for USB-C,
> - improved formatting
> v2:
> - moved connector type(A,B,C) to compatible string (Rob),
> - renamed size property to type (Rob),
> - changed type description to be less confusing (Laurent),
> - removed vendor specific compatibles (implied by graph port number),
> - added requirement of connector being a child of IC (Rob),
> - removed max-mode (subtly suggested by Rob, it should be detected anyway
>   by USB Controller in runtime, downside is that device is not able to
>   report its real capabilities, maybe better would be to make it optional(?)),
> - assigned port numbers to data buses (Rob).
> 
> Regards
> Andrzej
> 
> Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
> 
> dt-bindings: add bindings for USB physical connector v3
> ---
>  .../bindings/connector/usb-connector.txt           | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 74 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/connector/usb-connector.txt
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/connector/usb-connector.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/connector/usb-connector.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..1efda92639da
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/connector/usb-connector.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
> +USB Connector
> +=============
> +
> +USB connector node represents physical USB connector. It should be
> +a child of USB interface controller.
> +
> +Required properties:
> +- compatible: describes type of the connector, must be one of:
> +    "usb-a-connector",
> +    "usb-b-connector",
> +    "usb-c-connector".
> +
> +Optional properties:
> +- label: symbolic name for the connector,
> +- type: size of the connector, should be specified in case of USB-A, USB-B
> +  non-standard (large) connector sizes: "mini", "micro".

The smaller connectors are standard too. Perhaps "non-fullsize connector 
sizes".

We're missing a micro-AB connector, but I think those are actually 
pretty rare. Most phones are micro-B connectors, but do both host and 
device.

> +
> +Required nodes:
> +- any data bus to the connector should be modeled using the OF graph bindings
> +  specified in bindings/graph.txt, unless the bus is between parent node and
> +  the connector. Since single connector can have multpile data buses every bus
> +  has assigned OF graph port number as follows:
> +    0: High Speed (HS), present in all connectors,
> +    1: Super Speed (SS), present in SS capable connectors,

This should also say endpoint 0 is USB-SS, endpoint 1 (and higher?) is 
Alternate Mode. And show in the example.

> +    2: Sideband use (SBU), present in USB-C.
> +
> +Examples
> +--------
> +
> +1. Micro-USB connector with HS lines routed via controller (MUIC):
> +
> +muic-max77843@66 {
> +	...
> +	usb_con: connector {
> +		compatible = "usb-b-connector";
> +		label = "micro-USB";
> +		type = "micro";
> +	};
> +};
> +
> +2. USB-C connector attached to CC controller (s2mm005), HS lines routed
> +to companion PMIC (max77865), SS lines to USB3 PHY and SBU to DisplayPort:

Having SBU to DP but no DP video path connection is wrong.

> +
> +ccic: s2mm005@33 {
> +	...
> +	usb_con: connector {
> +		compatible = "usb-c-connector";
> +		label = "USB-C";
> +
> +		ports {
> +			#address-cells = <1>;
> +			#size-cells = <0>;
> +
> +			port@0 {
> +				reg = <0>;
> +				usb_con_hs: endpoint {
> +					remote-endpoint = <&max77865_usbc_hs>;
> +				};
> +			};
> +			port@1 {
> +				reg = <1>;
> +				usb_con_ss: endpoint {
> +					remote-endpoint = <&usbdrd_phy_ss>;
> +				};
> +			};
> +			port@2 {
> +				reg = <2>;
> +				usb_con_sbu: endpoint {
> +					remote-endpoint = <&dp_aux>;
> +				};
> +			};
> +		};
> +	};
> +};
> -- 
> 2.16.1
>
Andrzej Hajda Feb. 20, 2018, 8:10 a.m. UTC | #2
On 19.02.2018 15:28, Rob Herring wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 15, 2018 at 11:39:15AM +0100, Andrzej Hajda wrote:
>> These bindings allow to describe most known standard USB connectors
>> and it should be possible to extend it if necessary.
>> USB connectors, beside USB can be used to route other protocols,
>> for example UART, Audio, MHL. In such case every device passing data
>> through the connector should have appropriate graph bindings.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
>> ---
>> v3:
>> - removed MHL port (samsung connector will have separate bindings),
>> - added 2nd example for USB-C,
>> - improved formatting
>> v2:
>> - moved connector type(A,B,C) to compatible string (Rob),
>> - renamed size property to type (Rob),
>> - changed type description to be less confusing (Laurent),
>> - removed vendor specific compatibles (implied by graph port number),
>> - added requirement of connector being a child of IC (Rob),
>> - removed max-mode (subtly suggested by Rob, it should be detected anyway
>>   by USB Controller in runtime, downside is that device is not able to
>>   report its real capabilities, maybe better would be to make it optional(?)),
>> - assigned port numbers to data buses (Rob).
>>
>> Regards
>> Andrzej
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
>>
>> dt-bindings: add bindings for USB physical connector v3
>> ---
>>  .../bindings/connector/usb-connector.txt           | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  1 file changed, 74 insertions(+)
>>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/connector/usb-connector.txt
>>
>> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/connector/usb-connector.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/connector/usb-connector.txt
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000000..1efda92639da
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/connector/usb-connector.txt
>> @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
>> +USB Connector
>> +=============
>> +
>> +USB connector node represents physical USB connector. It should be
>> +a child of USB interface controller.
>> +
>> +Required properties:
>> +- compatible: describes type of the connector, must be one of:
>> +    "usb-a-connector",
>> +    "usb-b-connector",
>> +    "usb-c-connector".
>> +
>> +Optional properties:
>> +- label: symbolic name for the connector,
>> +- type: size of the connector, should be specified in case of USB-A, USB-B
>> +  non-standard (large) connector sizes: "mini", "micro".
> The smaller connectors are standard too. Perhaps "non-fullsize connector 
> sizes".

The word "standard" is used in specs, but your description looks better,
maybe even shorter version would work: "non-fullsize connectors:".

>
> We're missing a micro-AB connector, but I think those are actually 
> pretty rare. Most phones are micro-B connectors, but do both host and 
> device.
>
>> +
>> +Required nodes:
>> +- any data bus to the connector should be modeled using the OF graph bindings
>> +  specified in bindings/graph.txt, unless the bus is between parent node and
>> +  the connector. Since single connector can have multpile data buses every bus
>> +  has assigned OF graph port number as follows:
>> +    0: High Speed (HS), present in all connectors,
>> +    1: Super Speed (SS), present in SS capable connectors,
> This should also say endpoint 0 is USB-SS, endpoint 1 (and higher?) is 
> Alternate Mode. And show in the example.

What if there is SS mux before, which muxes USB-SS and DP lines. In my
case the mux is located in USB-PHY (it is 2nd example below).
In such case there is only one graph connection to SS port and this
connection will handle both USB-SS and AltMode traffic.
Anyway from USB-C connector's point of view, there is no distinction
which lines are USB-SS, which are AltMode. In fact platform decides in
real time about muxing of SS and AltMode signals, as it depends on
cable/plug orientations. Maybe instead of mapping endpoint numbers to
SS/AltMode, we should map them to SS1/SS2 lines if necessary(???).

To be sure of your intentions. Do you want to model simple SS muxes as a
part of USB-C connector?

>> +    2: Sideband use (SBU), present in USB-C.
>> +
>> +Examples
>> +--------
>> +
>> +1. Micro-USB connector with HS lines routed via controller (MUIC):
>> +
>> +muic-max77843@66 {
>> +	...
>> +	usb_con: connector {
>> +		compatible = "usb-b-connector";
>> +		label = "micro-USB";
>> +		type = "micro";
>> +	};
>> +};
>> +
>> +2. USB-C connector attached to CC controller (s2mm005), HS lines routed
>> +to companion PMIC (max77865), SS lines to USB3 PHY and SBU to DisplayPort:
> Having SBU to DP but no DP video path connection is wrong.

But it is real hardware :)
As I said earlier, DP video lines are connected to mux in USB3-PHY.
I can add this explanation to the description to make it clear.

Regards
Andrzej

>
>> +
>> +ccic: s2mm005@33 {
>> +	...
>> +	usb_con: connector {
>> +		compatible = "usb-c-connector";
>> +		label = "USB-C";
>> +
>> +		ports {
>> +			#address-cells = <1>;
>> +			#size-cells = <0>;
>> +
>> +			port@0 {
>> +				reg = <0>;
>> +				usb_con_hs: endpoint {
>> +					remote-endpoint = <&max77865_usbc_hs>;
>> +				};
>> +			};
>> +			port@1 {
>> +				reg = <1>;
>> +				usb_con_ss: endpoint {
>> +					remote-endpoint = <&usbdrd_phy_ss>;
>> +				};
>> +			};
>> +			port@2 {
>> +				reg = <2>;
>> +				usb_con_sbu: endpoint {
>> +					remote-endpoint = <&dp_aux>;
>> +				};
>> +			};
>> +		};
>> +	};
>> +};
>> -- 
>> 2.16.1
>>
>
>
Rob Herring Feb. 20, 2018, 3:23 p.m. UTC | #3
On Tue, Feb 20, 2018 at 2:10 AM, Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com> wrote:
> On 19.02.2018 15:28, Rob Herring wrote:
>> On Thu, Feb 15, 2018 at 11:39:15AM +0100, Andrzej Hajda wrote:
>>> These bindings allow to describe most known standard USB connectors
>>> and it should be possible to extend it if necessary.
>>> USB connectors, beside USB can be used to route other protocols,
>>> for example UART, Audio, MHL. In such case every device passing data
>>> through the connector should have appropriate graph bindings.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
>>> ---
>>> v3:
>>> - removed MHL port (samsung connector will have separate bindings),
>>> - added 2nd example for USB-C,
>>> - improved formatting
>>> v2:
>>> - moved connector type(A,B,C) to compatible string (Rob),
>>> - renamed size property to type (Rob),
>>> - changed type description to be less confusing (Laurent),
>>> - removed vendor specific compatibles (implied by graph port number),
>>> - added requirement of connector being a child of IC (Rob),
>>> - removed max-mode (subtly suggested by Rob, it should be detected anyway
>>>   by USB Controller in runtime, downside is that device is not able to
>>>   report its real capabilities, maybe better would be to make it optional(?)),
>>> - assigned port numbers to data buses (Rob).
>>>
>>> Regards
>>> Andrzej
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
>>>
>>> dt-bindings: add bindings for USB physical connector v3
>>> ---
>>>  .../bindings/connector/usb-connector.txt           | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>  1 file changed, 74 insertions(+)
>>>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/connector/usb-connector.txt
>>>
>>> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/connector/usb-connector.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/connector/usb-connector.txt
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 000000000000..1efda92639da
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/connector/usb-connector.txt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
>>> +USB Connector
>>> +=============
>>> +
>>> +USB connector node represents physical USB connector. It should be
>>> +a child of USB interface controller.
>>> +
>>> +Required properties:
>>> +- compatible: describes type of the connector, must be one of:
>>> +    "usb-a-connector",
>>> +    "usb-b-connector",
>>> +    "usb-c-connector".
>>> +
>>> +Optional properties:
>>> +- label: symbolic name for the connector,
>>> +- type: size of the connector, should be specified in case of USB-A, USB-B
>>> +  non-standard (large) connector sizes: "mini", "micro".
>> The smaller connectors are standard too. Perhaps "non-fullsize connector
>> sizes".
>
> The word "standard" is used in specs, but your description looks better,
> maybe even shorter version would work: "non-fullsize connectors:".

Sure.

>> We're missing a micro-AB connector, but I think those are actually
>> pretty rare. Most phones are micro-B connectors, but do both host and
>> device.
>>
>>> +
>>> +Required nodes:
>>> +- any data bus to the connector should be modeled using the OF graph bindings
>>> +  specified in bindings/graph.txt, unless the bus is between parent node and
>>> +  the connector. Since single connector can have multpile data buses every bus
>>> +  has assigned OF graph port number as follows:
>>> +    0: High Speed (HS), present in all connectors,
>>> +    1: Super Speed (SS), present in SS capable connectors,
>> This should also say endpoint 0 is USB-SS, endpoint 1 (and higher?) is
>> Alternate Mode. And show in the example.
>
> What if there is SS mux before, which muxes USB-SS and DP lines. In my
> case the mux is located in USB-PHY (it is 2nd example below).
> In such case there is only one graph connection to SS port and this
> connection will handle both USB-SS and AltMode traffic.

Ah yes, good point.

> Anyway from USB-C connector's point of view, there is no distinction
> which lines are USB-SS, which are AltMode. In fact platform decides in
> real time about muxing of SS and AltMode signals, as it depends on
> cable/plug orientations. Maybe instead of mapping endpoint numbers to
> SS/AltMode, we should map them to SS1/SS2 lines if necessary(???).
>
> To be sure of your intentions. Do you want to model simple SS muxes as a
> part of USB-C connector?

That was, but you are right. That should be part of whatever device
does the muxing.

Given you need a uC just to manage the USB-C connector, I'd guess
there isn't any simple case like just a GPIO to control a mux.

>
>>> +    2: Sideband use (SBU), present in USB-C.
>>> +
>>> +Examples
>>> +--------
>>> +
>>> +1. Micro-USB connector with HS lines routed via controller (MUIC):
>>> +
>>> +muic-max77843@66 {
>>> +    ...
>>> +    usb_con: connector {
>>> +            compatible = "usb-b-connector";
>>> +            label = "micro-USB";
>>> +            type = "micro";
>>> +    };
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +2. USB-C connector attached to CC controller (s2mm005), HS lines routed
>>> +to companion PMIC (max77865), SS lines to USB3 PHY and SBU to DisplayPort:
>> Having SBU to DP but no DP video path connection is wrong.
>
> But it is real hardware :)
> As I said earlier, DP video lines are connected to mux in USB3-PHY.
> I can add this explanation to the description to make it clear.

Okay.

Rob
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/connector/usb-connector.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/connector/usb-connector.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1efda92639da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/connector/usb-connector.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ 
+USB Connector
+=============
+
+USB connector node represents physical USB connector. It should be
+a child of USB interface controller.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: describes type of the connector, must be one of:
+    "usb-a-connector",
+    "usb-b-connector",
+    "usb-c-connector".
+
+Optional properties:
+- label: symbolic name for the connector,
+- type: size of the connector, should be specified in case of USB-A, USB-B
+  non-standard (large) connector sizes: "mini", "micro".
+
+Required nodes:
+- any data bus to the connector should be modeled using the OF graph bindings
+  specified in bindings/graph.txt, unless the bus is between parent node and
+  the connector. Since single connector can have multpile data buses every bus
+  has assigned OF graph port number as follows:
+    0: High Speed (HS), present in all connectors,
+    1: Super Speed (SS), present in SS capable connectors,
+    2: Sideband use (SBU), present in USB-C.
+
+Examples
+--------
+
+1. Micro-USB connector with HS lines routed via controller (MUIC):
+
+muic-max77843@66 {
+	...
+	usb_con: connector {
+		compatible = "usb-b-connector";
+		label = "micro-USB";
+		type = "micro";
+	};
+};
+
+2. USB-C connector attached to CC controller (s2mm005), HS lines routed
+to companion PMIC (max77865), SS lines to USB3 PHY and SBU to DisplayPort:
+
+ccic: s2mm005@33 {
+	...
+	usb_con: connector {
+		compatible = "usb-c-connector";
+		label = "USB-C";
+
+		ports {
+			#address-cells = <1>;
+			#size-cells = <0>;
+
+			port@0 {
+				reg = <0>;
+				usb_con_hs: endpoint {
+					remote-endpoint = <&max77865_usbc_hs>;
+				};
+			};
+			port@1 {
+				reg = <1>;
+				usb_con_ss: endpoint {
+					remote-endpoint = <&usbdrd_phy_ss>;
+				};
+			};
+			port@2 {
+				reg = <2>;
+				usb_con_sbu: endpoint {
+					remote-endpoint = <&dp_aux>;
+				};
+			};
+		};
+	};
+};