[v4,13/17] khwasan: add hooks implementation

Message ID	a2a93370d43ec85b02abaf8d007a15b464212221.1530018818.git.andreyknvl@google.com (mailing list archive)
State	New, archived
Headers	show Return-Path: <linux-kbuild-owner@kernel.org> From: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> To: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>, Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>, Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>, Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>, Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>, Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>, Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>, Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>, Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>, Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>, Dave Martin <dave.martin@arm.com>, Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>, "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>, Paul Lawrence <paullawrence@google.com>, Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>, "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>, Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>, Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>, Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, kasan-dev@googlegroups.com, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-sparse@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Cc: Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com>, Evgeniy Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>, Lee Smith <Lee.Smith@arm.com>, Ramana Radhakrishnan <Ramana.Radhakrishnan@arm.com>, Jacob Bramley <Jacob.Bramley@arm.com>, Ruben Ayrapetyan <Ruben.Ayrapetyan@arm.com>, Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>, Mark Brand <markbrand@google.com>, Chintan Pandya <cpandya@codeaurora.org>, Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Subject: [PATCH v4 13/17] khwasan: add hooks implementation Date: Tue, 26 Jun 2018 15:15:23 +0200 Message-Id: <a2a93370d43ec85b02abaf8d007a15b464212221.1530018818.git.andreyknvl@google.com> In-Reply-To: <cover.1530018818.git.andreyknvl@google.com> References: <cover.1530018818.git.andreyknvl@google.com> Sender: linux-kbuild-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk

diff --git a/mm/kasan/common.c b/mm/kasan/common.c index 656baa8984c7..1e96ca050c75 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/common.c +++ b/mm/kasan/common.c @@ -140,6 +140,9 @@ void kasan_poison_shadow(const void *address, size_t size, u8 value) { void *shadow_start, *shadow_end; + /* Perform shadow offset calculation based on untagged address */ + address = reset_tag(address); + shadow_start = kasan_mem_to_shadow(address); shadow_end = kasan_mem_to_shadow(address + size); @@ -148,11 +151,20 @@ void kasan_poison_shadow(const void *address, size_t size, u8 value) void kasan_unpoison_shadow(const void *address, size_t size) { - kasan_poison_shadow(address, size, 0); + u8 tag = get_tag(address); + + /* Perform shadow offset calculation based on untagged address */ + address = reset_tag(address); + + kasan_poison_shadow(address, size, tag); if (size & KASAN_SHADOW_MASK) { u8 *shadow = (u8 *)kasan_mem_to_shadow(address + size); - *shadow = size & KASAN_SHADOW_MASK; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_HW)) + *shadow = tag; + else + *shadow = size & KASAN_SHADOW_MASK; } } @@ -200,8 +212,9 @@ void kasan_unpoison_stack_above_sp_to(const void *watermark) void kasan_alloc_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order) { - if (likely(!PageHighMem(page))) - kasan_unpoison_shadow(page_address(page), PAGE_SIZE << order); + if (unlikely(PageHighMem(page))) + return; + kasan_unpoison_shadow(page_address(page), PAGE_SIZE << order); } void kasan_free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order) @@ -235,6 +248,7 @@ void kasan_cache_create(struct kmem_cache *cache, unsigned int *size, slab_flags_t *flags) { unsigned int orig_size = *size; + unsigned int redzone_size = 0; int redzone_adjust; /* Add alloc meta. */ @@ -242,20 +256,20 @@ void kasan_cache_create(struct kmem_cache *cache, unsigned int *size, *size += sizeof(struct kasan_alloc_meta); /* Add free meta. */ - if (cache->flags & SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU || cache->ctor || - cache->object_size < sizeof(struct kasan_free_meta)) { + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) && + (cache->flags & SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU || cache->ctor || + cache->object_size < sizeof(struct kasan_free_meta))) { cache->kasan_info.free_meta_offset = *size; *size += sizeof(struct kasan_free_meta); } - redzone_adjust = optimal_redzone(cache->object_size) - - (*size - cache->object_size); + redzone_size = optimal_redzone(cache->object_size); + redzone_adjust = redzone_size - (*size - cache->object_size); if (redzone_adjust > 0) *size += redzone_adjust; *size = min_t(unsigned int, KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE, - max(*size, cache->object_size + - optimal_redzone(cache->object_size))); + max(*size, cache->object_size + redzone_size)); /* * If the metadata doesn't fit, don't enable KASAN at all. @@ -268,6 +282,8 @@ void kasan_cache_create(struct kmem_cache *cache, unsigned int *size, return; } + cache->align = round_up(cache->align, KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SIZE); + *flags |= SLAB_KASAN; } @@ -325,18 +341,41 @@ void kasan_init_slab_obj(struct kmem_cache *cache, const void *object) void *kasan_slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *object, gfp_t flags) { - return kasan_kmalloc(cache, object, cache->object_size, flags); + object = kasan_kmalloc(cache, object, cache->object_size, flags); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_HW) && unlikely(cache->ctor)) { + /* + * Cache constructor might use object's pointer value to + * initialize some of its fields. + */ + cache->ctor(object); + } + return object; +} + +static inline bool shadow_invalid(u8 tag, s8 shadow_byte) +{ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC)) + return shadow_byte < 0 || + shadow_byte >= KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SIZE; + else + return tag != (u8)shadow_byte; } static bool __kasan_slab_free(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *object, unsigned long ip, bool quarantine) { s8 shadow_byte; + u8 tag; + void *tagged_object; unsigned long rounded_up_size; + tag = get_tag(object); + tagged_object = object; + object = reset_tag(object); + if (unlikely(nearest_obj(cache, virt_to_head_page(object), object) != object)) { - kasan_report_invalid_free(object, ip); + kasan_report_invalid_free(tagged_object, ip); return true; } @@ -345,20 +384,22 @@ static bool __kasan_slab_free(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *object, return false; shadow_byte = READ_ONCE(*(s8 *)kasan_mem_to_shadow(object)); - if (shadow_byte < 0 || shadow_byte >= KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SIZE) { - kasan_report_invalid_free(object, ip); + if (shadow_invalid(tag, shadow_byte)) { + kasan_report_invalid_free(tagged_object, ip); return true; } rounded_up_size = round_up(cache->object_size, KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SIZE); kasan_poison_shadow(object, rounded_up_size, KASAN_KMALLOC_FREE); - if (!quarantine || unlikely(!(cache->flags & SLAB_KASAN))) + if ((IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) && !quarantine) || + unlikely(!(cache->flags & SLAB_KASAN))) return false; set_track(&get_alloc_info(cache, object)->free_track, GFP_NOWAIT); quarantine_put(get_free_info(cache, object), cache); - return true; + + return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC); } bool kasan_slab_free(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *object, unsigned long ip) @@ -371,6 +412,7 @@ void *kasan_kmalloc(struct kmem_cache *cache, const void *object, size_t size, { unsigned long redzone_start; unsigned long redzone_end; + u8 tag; if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(flags)) quarantine_reduce(); @@ -383,14 +425,15 @@ void *kasan_kmalloc(struct kmem_cache *cache, const void *object, size_t size, redzone_end = round_up((unsigned long)object + cache->object_size, KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SIZE); - kasan_unpoison_shadow(object, size); + tag = random_tag(); + kasan_unpoison_shadow(set_tag(object, tag), size); kasan_poison_shadow((void *)redzone_start, redzone_end - redzone_start, KASAN_KMALLOC_REDZONE); if (cache->flags & SLAB_KASAN) set_track(&get_alloc_info(cache, object)->alloc_track, flags); - return (void *)object; + return set_tag(object, tag); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kasan_kmalloc); @@ -440,7 +483,7 @@ void kasan_poison_kfree(void *ptr, unsigned long ip) page = virt_to_head_page(ptr); if (unlikely(!PageSlab(page))) { - if (ptr != page_address(page)) { + if (reset_tag(ptr) != page_address(page)) { kasan_report_invalid_free(ptr, ip); return; } @@ -453,7 +496,7 @@ void kasan_poison_kfree(void *ptr, unsigned long ip) void kasan_kfree_large(void *ptr, unsigned long ip) { - if (ptr != page_address(virt_to_head_page(ptr))) + if (reset_tag(ptr) != page_address(virt_to_head_page(ptr))) kasan_report_invalid_free(ptr, ip); /* The object will be poisoned by page_alloc. */ } diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan.h b/mm/kasan/kasan.h index d60859d26be7..6f4f2ebf5f57 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/kasan.h +++ b/mm/kasan/kasan.h @@ -12,10 +12,18 @@ #define KHWASAN_TAG_INVALID 0xFE /* inaccessible memory tag */ #define KHWASAN_TAG_MAX 0xFD /* maximum value for random tags */ +#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC #define KASAN_FREE_PAGE 0xFF /* page was freed */ #define KASAN_PAGE_REDZONE 0xFE /* redzone for kmalloc_large allocations */ #define KASAN_KMALLOC_REDZONE 0xFC /* redzone inside slub object */ #define KASAN_KMALLOC_FREE 0xFB /* object was freed (kmem_cache_free/kfree) */ +#else +#define KASAN_FREE_PAGE KHWASAN_TAG_INVALID +#define KASAN_PAGE_REDZONE KHWASAN_TAG_INVALID +#define KASAN_KMALLOC_REDZONE KHWASAN_TAG_INVALID +#define KASAN_KMALLOC_FREE KHWASAN_TAG_INVALID +#endif + #define KASAN_GLOBAL_REDZONE 0xFA /* redzone for global variable */ /* diff --git a/mm/kasan/khwasan.c b/mm/kasan/khwasan.c index d34679b8f8c7..fd1725022794 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/khwasan.c +++ b/mm/kasan/khwasan.c @@ -88,15 +88,52 @@ void *khwasan_reset_tag(const void *addr) void check_memory_region(unsigned long addr, size_t size, bool write, unsigned long ret_ip) { + u8 tag; + u8 *shadow_first, *shadow_last, *shadow; + void *untagged_addr; + + tag = get_tag((const void *)addr); + + /* Ignore accesses for pointers tagged with 0xff (native kernel + * pointer tag) to suppress false positives caused by kmap. + * + * Some kernel code was written to account for archs that don't keep + * high memory mapped all the time, but rather map and unmap particular + * pages when needed. Instead of storing a pointer to the kernel memory, + * this code saves the address of the page structure and offset within + * that page for later use. Those pages are then mapped and unmapped + * with kmap/kunmap when necessary and virt_to_page is used to get the + * virtual address of the page. For arm64 (that keeps the high memory + * mapped all the time), kmap is turned into a page_address call. + + * The issue is that with use of the page_address + virt_to_page + * sequence the top byte value of the original pointer gets lost (gets + * set to KHWASAN_TAG_KERNEL (0xFF). + */ + if (tag == KHWASAN_TAG_KERNEL) + return; + + untagged_addr = reset_tag((const void *)addr); + shadow_first = kasan_mem_to_shadow(untagged_addr); + shadow_last = kasan_mem_to_shadow(untagged_addr + size - 1); + + for (shadow = shadow_first; shadow <= shadow_last; shadow++) { + if (*shadow != tag) { + kasan_report(addr, size, write, ret_ip); + return; + } + } } #define DEFINE_HWASAN_LOAD_STORE(size) \ void __hwasan_load##size##_noabort(unsigned long addr) \ { \ + check_memory_region(addr, size, false, _RET_IP_); \ } \ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__hwasan_load##size##_noabort); \ void __hwasan_store##size##_noabort(unsigned long addr) \ { \ + check_memory_region(addr, size, true, _RET_IP_); \ } \ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__hwasan_store##size##_noabort) @@ -108,15 +145,18 @@ DEFINE_HWASAN_LOAD_STORE(16); void __hwasan_loadN_noabort(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size) { + check_memory_region(addr, size, false, _RET_IP_); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__hwasan_loadN_noabort); void __hwasan_storeN_noabort(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size) { + check_memory_region(addr, size, true, _RET_IP_); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__hwasan_storeN_noabort); void __hwasan_tag_memory(unsigned long addr, u8 tag, unsigned long size) { + kasan_poison_shadow((void *)addr, size, tag); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__hwasan_tag_memory);

[v4,13/17] khwasan: add hooks implementation

Commit Message

Comments

Patch