diff mbox series

[v3,2/2] dt-bindings: cpufreq: Document allwinner, cpu-operating-points-v2

Message ID 20190410174139.20012-3-tiny.windzz@gmail.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series cpufreq: Add sunxi nvmem based CPU scaling driver | expand

Commit Message

Yangtao Li April 10, 2019, 5:41 p.m. UTC
Allwinner Process Voltage Scaling Tables defines the voltage and
frequency value based on the speedbin blown in the efuse combination.
The sunxi-cpufreq-nvmem driver reads the efuse value from the SoC to
provide the OPP framework with required information.
This is used to determine the voltage and frequency value for each
OPP of operating-points-v2 table when it is parsed by the OPP framework.

The "allwinner,cpu-operating-points-v2" DT extends the "operating-points-v2"
with following parameters:
- nvmem-cells (NVMEM area containig the speedbin information)
- opp-microvolt-<name>: voltage in micro Volts.
  At runtime, the platform can pick a <name> and matching
  opp-microvolt-<name> property.
			HW:		<name>:
			sun50iw-h6      speed0 speed1 speed2

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com>
---
 .../bindings/opp/sunxi-nvmem-cpufreq.txt      | 168 ++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 168 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/opp/sunxi-nvmem-cpufreq.txt

Comments

Rob Herring April 26, 2019, 9:15 p.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, Apr 10, 2019 at 01:41:39PM -0400, Yangtao Li wrote:
> Allwinner Process Voltage Scaling Tables defines the voltage and
> frequency value based on the speedbin blown in the efuse combination.
> The sunxi-cpufreq-nvmem driver reads the efuse value from the SoC to
> provide the OPP framework with required information.
> This is used to determine the voltage and frequency value for each
> OPP of operating-points-v2 table when it is parsed by the OPP framework.
> 
> The "allwinner,cpu-operating-points-v2" DT extends the "operating-points-v2"
> with following parameters:
> - nvmem-cells (NVMEM area containig the speedbin information)
> - opp-microvolt-<name>: voltage in micro Volts.
>   At runtime, the platform can pick a <name> and matching
>   opp-microvolt-<name> property.
> 			HW:		<name>:
> 			sun50iw-h6      speed0 speed1 speed2

We already have at least one way to support speed bins with QC kryo 
binding. Why do we need a different way?

> 
> Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com>
> ---
>  .../bindings/opp/sunxi-nvmem-cpufreq.txt      | 168 ++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 168 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/opp/sunxi-nvmem-cpufreq.txt
Yangtao Li April 28, 2019, 9:53 a.m. UTC | #2
On Sat, Apr 27, 2019 at 5:15 AM Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> wrote:
>
> On Wed, Apr 10, 2019 at 01:41:39PM -0400, Yangtao Li wrote:
> > Allwinner Process Voltage Scaling Tables defines the voltage and
> > frequency value based on the speedbin blown in the efuse combination.
> > The sunxi-cpufreq-nvmem driver reads the efuse value from the SoC to
> > provide the OPP framework with required information.
> > This is used to determine the voltage and frequency value for each
> > OPP of operating-points-v2 table when it is parsed by the OPP framework.
> >
> > The "allwinner,cpu-operating-points-v2" DT extends the "operating-points-v2"
> > with following parameters:
> > - nvmem-cells (NVMEM area containig the speedbin information)
> > - opp-microvolt-<name>: voltage in micro Volts.
> >   At runtime, the platform can pick a <name> and matching
> >   opp-microvolt-<name> property.
> >                       HW:             <name>:
> >                       sun50iw-h6      speed0 speed1 speed2
>
> We already have at least one way to support speed bins with QC kryo
> binding. Why do we need a different way?

For some SOCs, for some reason (making the CPU have approximate performance),
they use the same frequency but different voltage. In the case where
this speed bin
is not a lot and opp uses the same frequency, too many repeated opp
nodes are a bit
redundant and not intuitive enough.

So, I think it's worth the new method.

Yangtao

>
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com>
> > ---
> >  .../bindings/opp/sunxi-nvmem-cpufreq.txt      | 168 ++++++++++++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 168 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/opp/sunxi-nvmem-cpufreq.txt
Rob Herring April 29, 2019, 4:18 p.m. UTC | #3
On Sun, Apr 28, 2019 at 4:53 AM Frank Lee <tiny.windzz@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Sat, Apr 27, 2019 at 5:15 AM Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> wrote:
> >
> > On Wed, Apr 10, 2019 at 01:41:39PM -0400, Yangtao Li wrote:
> > > Allwinner Process Voltage Scaling Tables defines the voltage and
> > > frequency value based on the speedbin blown in the efuse combination.
> > > The sunxi-cpufreq-nvmem driver reads the efuse value from the SoC to
> > > provide the OPP framework with required information.
> > > This is used to determine the voltage and frequency value for each
> > > OPP of operating-points-v2 table when it is parsed by the OPP framework.
> > >
> > > The "allwinner,cpu-operating-points-v2" DT extends the "operating-points-v2"
> > > with following parameters:
> > > - nvmem-cells (NVMEM area containig the speedbin information)
> > > - opp-microvolt-<name>: voltage in micro Volts.
> > >   At runtime, the platform can pick a <name> and matching
> > >   opp-microvolt-<name> property.
> > >                       HW:             <name>:
> > >                       sun50iw-h6      speed0 speed1 speed2
> >
> > We already have at least one way to support speed bins with QC kryo
> > binding. Why do we need a different way?
>
> For some SOCs, for some reason (making the CPU have approximate performance),
> they use the same frequency but different voltage. In the case where
> this speed bin
> is not a lot and opp uses the same frequency, too many repeated opp
> nodes are a bit
> redundant and not intuitive enough.
>
> So, I think it's worth the new method.

Well, I don't.

We can't have every SoC vendor doing their own thing just because they
want to. If there are technical reasons why existing bindings don't
work, then maybe we need to do something different. But I haven't
heard any reasons.

Rob
Viresh Kumar April 30, 2019, 4:42 a.m. UTC | #4
On 29-04-19, 11:18, Rob Herring wrote:
> On Sun, Apr 28, 2019 at 4:53 AM Frank Lee <tiny.windzz@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Sat, Apr 27, 2019 at 5:15 AM Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Wed, Apr 10, 2019 at 01:41:39PM -0400, Yangtao Li wrote:
> > > > Allwinner Process Voltage Scaling Tables defines the voltage and
> > > > frequency value based on the speedbin blown in the efuse combination.
> > > > The sunxi-cpufreq-nvmem driver reads the efuse value from the SoC to
> > > > provide the OPP framework with required information.
> > > > This is used to determine the voltage and frequency value for each
> > > > OPP of operating-points-v2 table when it is parsed by the OPP framework.
> > > >
> > > > The "allwinner,cpu-operating-points-v2" DT extends the "operating-points-v2"
> > > > with following parameters:
> > > > - nvmem-cells (NVMEM area containig the speedbin information)
> > > > - opp-microvolt-<name>: voltage in micro Volts.
> > > >   At runtime, the platform can pick a <name> and matching
> > > >   opp-microvolt-<name> property.
> > > >                       HW:             <name>:
> > > >                       sun50iw-h6      speed0 speed1 speed2
> > >
> > > We already have at least one way to support speed bins with QC kryo
> > > binding. Why do we need a different way?
> >
> > For some SOCs, for some reason (making the CPU have approximate performance),
> > they use the same frequency but different voltage. In the case where
> > this speed bin
> > is not a lot and opp uses the same frequency, too many repeated opp
> > nodes are a bit
> > redundant and not intuitive enough.
> >
> > So, I think it's worth the new method.
> 
> Well, I don't.
> 
> We can't have every SoC vendor doing their own thing just because they
> want to. If there are technical reasons why existing bindings don't
> work, then maybe we need to do something different. But I haven't
> heard any reasons.

Well there is a good reason for attempting the new bindings and I wasn't sure if
updating the earlier bindings or adding another one for platform is correct. As
we aren't really adding new bindings, but just documentation around it.

So there are two ways OPP core support this thing:

- opp-supported-hw: This is a better fit if we have a smaller group of
  frequencies to select from a bigger group, so we disable non-required OPPs
  completely. This is what Qcom did as they wanted to select different
  frequencies all together.

- opp-microvolt-<name>: This is a better fit if the frequencies remain same and
  only few of the properties like voltage/current have a different value. So we
  don't disable any OPPs but just select the right voltage/current for those
  frequencies. This avoids unnecessary duplication of the OPPs in DT and that's
  what allwinner guys want.

The kryo nvmem bindings currently supports opp-supported-hw, maybe we can add
mention support for second one in the same file and rename it well.
Yangtao Li May 1, 2019, 3:44 a.m. UTC | #5
On Tue, Apr 30, 2019 at 12:42 PM Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> wrote:
>
> On 29-04-19, 11:18, Rob Herring wrote:
> > On Sun, Apr 28, 2019 at 4:53 AM Frank Lee <tiny.windzz@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Sat, Apr 27, 2019 at 5:15 AM Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > On Wed, Apr 10, 2019 at 01:41:39PM -0400, Yangtao Li wrote:
> > > > > Allwinner Process Voltage Scaling Tables defines the voltage and
> > > > > frequency value based on the speedbin blown in the efuse combination.
> > > > > The sunxi-cpufreq-nvmem driver reads the efuse value from the SoC to
> > > > > provide the OPP framework with required information.
> > > > > This is used to determine the voltage and frequency value for each
> > > > > OPP of operating-points-v2 table when it is parsed by the OPP framework.
> > > > >
> > > > > The "allwinner,cpu-operating-points-v2" DT extends the "operating-points-v2"
> > > > > with following parameters:
> > > > > - nvmem-cells (NVMEM area containig the speedbin information)
> > > > > - opp-microvolt-<name>: voltage in micro Volts.
> > > > >   At runtime, the platform can pick a <name> and matching
> > > > >   opp-microvolt-<name> property.
> > > > >                       HW:             <name>:
> > > > >                       sun50iw-h6      speed0 speed1 speed2
> > > >
> > > > We already have at least one way to support speed bins with QC kryo
> > > > binding. Why do we need a different way?
> > >
> > > For some SOCs, for some reason (making the CPU have approximate performance),
> > > they use the same frequency but different voltage. In the case where
> > > this speed bin
> > > is not a lot and opp uses the same frequency, too many repeated opp
> > > nodes are a bit
> > > redundant and not intuitive enough.
> > >
> > > So, I think it's worth the new method.
> >
> > Well, I don't.
> >
> > We can't have every SoC vendor doing their own thing just because they
> > want to. If there are technical reasons why existing bindings don't
> > work, then maybe we need to do something different. But I haven't
> > heard any reasons.
>
> Well there is a good reason for attempting the new bindings and I wasn't sure if
> updating the earlier bindings or adding another one for platform is correct. As
> we aren't really adding new bindings, but just documentation around it.
We didn't really add anything else, it still revolves around the
features that opp already supports.
>
> So there are two ways OPP core support this thing:
>
> - opp-supported-hw: This is a better fit if we have a smaller group of
>   frequencies to select from a bigger group, so we disable non-required OPPs
>   completely. This is what Qcom did as they wanted to select different
>   frequencies all together.
>
> - opp-microvolt-<name>: This is a better fit if the frequencies remain same and
>   only few of the properties like voltage/current have a different value. So we
>   don't disable any OPPs but just select the right voltage/current for those
>   frequencies. This avoids unnecessary duplication of the OPPs in DT and that's
>   what allwinner guys want.
>
> The kryo nvmem bindings currently supports opp-supported-hw, maybe we can add
> mention support for second one in the same file and rename it well.
So which way is correct?

Thx,
Yangtao
>
> --
> viresh
Yangtao Li May 6, 2019, 5:27 p.m. UTC | #6
Hi Rob,

PING...
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/opp/sunxi-nvmem-cpufreq.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/opp/sunxi-nvmem-cpufreq.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9a1826724b47
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/opp/sunxi-nvmem-cpufreq.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@ 
+Allwinner Technologies, Inc. NVMEM CPUFreq and OPP bindings
+===================================
+
+For some SoCs, the CPU frequency subset and voltage value of each OPP
+varies based on the silicon variant in use. Allwinner Process Voltage
+Scaling Tables defines the voltage and frequency value based on the
+speedbin blown in the efuse combination. The sunxi-cpufreq-nvmem driver
+reads the efuse value from the SoC to provide the OPP framework with
+required information.
+
+Required properties:
+--------------------
+In 'cpus' nodes:
+- operating-points-v2: Phandle to the operating-points-v2 table to use.
+
+In 'operating-points-v2' table:
+- compatible: Should be
+	- 'allwinner,cpu-operating-points-v2'.
+- nvmem-cells: A phandle pointing to a nvmem-cells node representing the
+		efuse registers that has information about the
+		speedbin that is used to select the right frequency/voltage
+		value pair.
+		Please refer the for nvmem-cells
+		bindings Documentation/devicetree/bindings/nvmem/nvmem.txt
+		and also examples below.
+
+In every OPP node:
+- opp-microvolt-<name>: Voltage in micro Volts.
+			At runtime, the platform can pick a <name> and
+			matching opp-microvolt-<name> property.
+			[See: opp.txt]
+			HW:		<name>:
+			sun50iw-h6	speed0 speed1 speed2
+
+Example 1:
+---------
+
+	cpus {
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+
+		cpu0: cpu@0 {
+			compatible = "arm,cortex-a53";
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			reg = <0>;
+			enable-method = "psci";
+			clocks = <&ccu CLK_CPUX>;
+			clock-latency-ns = <244144>; /* 8 32k periods */
+			operating-points-v2 = <&cpu_opp_table>;
+			#cooling-cells = <2>;
+		};
+
+		cpu1: cpu@1 {
+			compatible = "arm,cortex-a53";
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			reg = <1>;
+			enable-method = "psci";
+			clocks = <&ccu CLK_CPUX>;
+			clock-latency-ns = <244144>; /* 8 32k periods */
+			operating-points-v2 = <&cpu_opp_table>;
+			#cooling-cells = <2>;
+		};
+
+		cpu2: cpu@2 {
+			compatible = "arm,cortex-a53";
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			reg = <2>;
+			enable-method = "psci";
+			clocks = <&ccu CLK_CPUX>;
+			clock-latency-ns = <244144>; /* 8 32k periods */
+			operating-points-v2 = <&cpu_opp_table>;
+			#cooling-cells = <2>;
+		};
+
+		cpu3: cpu@3 {
+			compatible = "arm,cortex-a53";
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			reg = <3>;
+			enable-method = "psci";
+			clocks = <&ccu CLK_CPUX>;
+			clock-latency-ns = <244144>; /* 8 32k periods */
+			operating-points-v2 = <&cpu_opp_table>;
+			#cooling-cells = <2>;
+		};
+        };
+
+        cpu_opp_table: opp_table {
+                compatible = "operating-points-v2-sunxi-cpu";
+                nvmem-cells = <&speedbin_efuse>;
+                opp-shared;
+
+                opp@480000000 {
+                        clock-latency-ns = <244144>; /* 8 32k periods */
+                        opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <480000000>;
+
+                        opp-microvolt-speed0 = <880000>;
+                        opp-microvolt-speed1 = <820000>;
+                        opp-microvolt-speed2 = <800000>;
+                };
+
+                opp@720000000 {
+                        clock-latency-ns = <244144>; /* 8 32k periods */
+                        opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <720000000>;
+
+                        opp-microvolt-speed0 = <880000>;
+                        opp-microvolt-speed1 = <820000>;
+                        opp-microvolt-speed2 = <800000>;
+                };
+
+                opp@816000000 {
+                        clock-latency-ns = <244144>; /* 8 32k periods */
+                        opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <816000000>;
+
+                        opp-microvolt-speed0 = <880000>;
+                        opp-microvolt-speed1 = <820000>;
+                        opp-microvolt-speed2 = <800000>;
+                };
+
+                opp@888000000 {
+                        clock-latency-ns = <244144>; /* 8 32k periods */
+                        opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <888000000>;
+
+                        opp-microvolt-speed0 = <940000>;
+                        opp-microvolt-speed1 = <820000>;
+                        opp-microvolt-speed2 = <800000>;
+                };
+
+                opp@1080000000 {
+                        clock-latency-ns = <244144>; /* 8 32k periods */
+                        opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1080000000>;
+
+                        opp-microvolt-speed0 = <1060000>;
+                        opp-microvolt-speed1 = <880000>;
+                        opp-microvolt-speed2 = <840000>;
+                };
+
+                opp@1320000000 {
+                        clock-latency-ns = <244144>; /* 8 32k periods */
+                        opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1320000000>;
+
+                        opp-microvolt-speed0 = <1160000>;
+                        opp-microvolt-speed1 = <940000>;
+                        opp-microvolt-speed2 = <900000>;
+                };
+
+                opp@1488000000 {
+                        clock-latency-ns = <244144>; /* 8 32k periods */
+                        opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1488000000>;
+
+                        opp-microvolt-speed0 = <1160000>;
+                        opp-microvolt-speed1 = <1000000>;
+                        opp-microvolt-speed2 = <960000>;
+                };
+        };
+....
+soc {
+....
+	sid: sid@3006000 {
+		compatible = "allwinner,sun50i-h6-sid";
+		reg = <0x03006000 0x400>;
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <1>;
+		....
+		speedbin_efuse: speed@1c {
+			reg = <0x1c 4>;
+		};
+        };
+};