diff mbox series

VirtIO-RNG: Update default entropy source to `/dev/urandom`

Message ID 20190503154613.4192-2-kchamart@redhat.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series VirtIO-RNG: Update default entropy source to `/dev/urandom` | expand

Commit Message

Kashyap Chamarthy May 3, 2019, 3:46 p.m. UTC
When QEMU exposes a VirtIO-RNG device to the guest, that device needs a
source of entropy, and that source needs to be "non-blocking", like
`/dev/urandom`.  However, currently QEMU defaults to the problematic
`/dev/random`, which is "blocking" (as in, it waits until sufficient
entropy is available).

So change the entropy source to the recommended `/dev/urandom`.

Related discussion in these[1][2] past threads.

[1] https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-06/msg08335.html
    -- "RNG: Any reason QEMU doesn't default to `/dev/urandom`?"
[2] https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-09/msg02724.html
    -- "[RFC] Virtio RNG: Consider changing the default entropy source to
       /dev/urandom"

Signed-off-by: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
---
 backends/rng-random.c | 2 +-
 qemu-options.hx       | 2 +-
 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

Comments

Daniel P. Berrangé May 3, 2019, 3:49 p.m. UTC | #1
On Fri, May 03, 2019 at 05:46:13PM +0200, Kashyap Chamarthy wrote:
> When QEMU exposes a VirtIO-RNG device to the guest, that device needs a
> source of entropy, and that source needs to be "non-blocking", like
> `/dev/urandom`.  However, currently QEMU defaults to the problematic
> `/dev/random`, which is "blocking" (as in, it waits until sufficient
> entropy is available).
> 
> So change the entropy source to the recommended `/dev/urandom`.
> 
> Related discussion in these[1][2] past threads.
> 
> [1] https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-06/msg08335.html
>     -- "RNG: Any reason QEMU doesn't default to `/dev/urandom`?"
> [2] https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-09/msg02724.html
>     -- "[RFC] Virtio RNG: Consider changing the default entropy source to
>        /dev/urandom"
> 
> Signed-off-by: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
> ---
>  backends/rng-random.c | 2 +-
>  qemu-options.hx       | 2 +-
>  2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Regards,
Daniel
Richard W.M. Jones May 3, 2019, 4:11 p.m. UTC | #2
On Fri, May 03, 2019 at 05:46:13PM +0200, Kashyap Chamarthy wrote:
> When QEMU exposes a VirtIO-RNG device to the guest, that device needs a
> source of entropy, and that source needs to be "non-blocking", like
> `/dev/urandom`.  However, currently QEMU defaults to the problematic
> `/dev/random`, which is "blocking" (as in, it waits until sufficient
> entropy is available).
> 
> So change the entropy source to the recommended `/dev/urandom`.
> 
> Related discussion in these[1][2] past threads.
> 
> [1] https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-06/msg08335.html
>     -- "RNG: Any reason QEMU doesn't default to `/dev/urandom`?"
> [2] https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-09/msg02724.html
>     -- "[RFC] Virtio RNG: Consider changing the default entropy source to
>        /dev/urandom"
> 
> Signed-off-by: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
> ---
>  backends/rng-random.c | 2 +-
>  qemu-options.hx       | 2 +-
>  2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/backends/rng-random.c b/backends/rng-random.c
> index e2a49b0571..eff36ef140 100644
> --- a/backends/rng-random.c
> +++ b/backends/rng-random.c
> @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ static void rng_random_init(Object *obj)
>                              rng_random_set_filename,
>                              NULL);
>  
> -    s->filename = g_strdup("/dev/random");
> +    s->filename = g_strdup("/dev/urandom");
>      s->fd = -1;
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/qemu-options.hx b/qemu-options.hx
> index 51802cbb26..a525609149 100644
> --- a/qemu-options.hx
> +++ b/qemu-options.hx
> @@ -4276,7 +4276,7 @@ Creates a random number generator backend which obtains entropy from
>  a device on the host. The @option{id} parameter is a unique ID that
>  will be used to reference this entropy backend from the @option{virtio-rng}
>  device. The @option{filename} parameter specifies which file to obtain
> -entropy from and if omitted defaults to @option{/dev/random}.
> +entropy from and if omitted defaults to @option{/dev/urandom}.
>  
>  @item -object rng-egd,id=@var{id},chardev=@var{chardevid}

I think this is a very sensible change, removing a bit of superstition
about randomness.

Reviewed-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>

Rich.
Kashyap Chamarthy May 3, 2019, 8:47 p.m. UTC | #3
On Fri, May 03, 2019 at 04:49:05PM +0100, Daniel P. Berrangé wrote:
> On Fri, May 03, 2019 at 05:46:13PM +0200, Kashyap Chamarthy wrote:
> > When QEMU exposes a VirtIO-RNG device to the guest, that device needs a
> > source of entropy, and that source needs to be "non-blocking", like
> > `/dev/urandom`.  However, currently QEMU defaults to the problematic
> > `/dev/random`, which is "blocking" (as in, it waits until sufficient
> > entropy is available).
> > 
> > So change the entropy source to the recommended `/dev/urandom`.
> > 
> > Related discussion in these[1][2] past threads.
> > 
> > [1] https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-06/msg08335.html
> >     -- "RNG: Any reason QEMU doesn't default to `/dev/urandom`?"
> > [2] https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-09/msg02724.html
> >     -- "[RFC] Virtio RNG: Consider changing the default entropy source to
> >        /dev/urandom"
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
> > ---
> >  backends/rng-random.c | 2 +-
> >  qemu-options.hx       | 2 +-
> >  2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

I'm wondering if this needs to be mentioned on a Release Notes wiki
somewhere -- because we're changing the default.
Daniel P. Berrangé May 7, 2019, 9:43 a.m. UTC | #4
On Fri, May 03, 2019 at 10:47:57PM +0200, Kashyap Chamarthy wrote:
> On Fri, May 03, 2019 at 04:49:05PM +0100, Daniel P. Berrangé wrote:
> > On Fri, May 03, 2019 at 05:46:13PM +0200, Kashyap Chamarthy wrote:
> > > When QEMU exposes a VirtIO-RNG device to the guest, that device needs a
> > > source of entropy, and that source needs to be "non-blocking", like
> > > `/dev/urandom`.  However, currently QEMU defaults to the problematic
> > > `/dev/random`, which is "blocking" (as in, it waits until sufficient
> > > entropy is available).
> > > 
> > > So change the entropy source to the recommended `/dev/urandom`.
> > > 
> > > Related discussion in these[1][2] past threads.
> > > 
> > > [1] https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-06/msg08335.html
> > >     -- "RNG: Any reason QEMU doesn't default to `/dev/urandom`?"
> > > [2] https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-09/msg02724.html
> > >     -- "[RFC] Virtio RNG: Consider changing the default entropy source to
> > >        /dev/urandom"
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
> > > ---
> > >  backends/rng-random.c | 2 +-
> > >  qemu-options.hx       | 2 +-
> > >  2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > 
> > Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
> 
> I'm wondering if this needs to be mentioned on a Release Notes wiki
> somewhere -- because we're changing the default.

Release notes need to get updated when pull requests merge to mention
any user relevant changes.


Regards,
Daniel
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/backends/rng-random.c b/backends/rng-random.c
index e2a49b0571..eff36ef140 100644
--- a/backends/rng-random.c
+++ b/backends/rng-random.c
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@  static void rng_random_init(Object *obj)
                             rng_random_set_filename,
                             NULL);
 
-    s->filename = g_strdup("/dev/random");
+    s->filename = g_strdup("/dev/urandom");
     s->fd = -1;
 }
 
diff --git a/qemu-options.hx b/qemu-options.hx
index 51802cbb26..a525609149 100644
--- a/qemu-options.hx
+++ b/qemu-options.hx
@@ -4276,7 +4276,7 @@  Creates a random number generator backend which obtains entropy from
 a device on the host. The @option{id} parameter is a unique ID that
 will be used to reference this entropy backend from the @option{virtio-rng}
 device. The @option{filename} parameter specifies which file to obtain
-entropy from and if omitted defaults to @option{/dev/random}.
+entropy from and if omitted defaults to @option{/dev/urandom}.
 
 @item -object rng-egd,id=@var{id},chardev=@var{chardevid}