Message ID | 20190509084204.26198-1-plautrba@redhat.com (mailing list archive) |
---|---|
State | Changes Requested |
Headers | show |
Series | libselinux: Eliminate use of security_compute_user() | expand |
On Thu, May 9, 2019 at 1:43 AM Petr Lautrbach <plautrba@redhat.com> wrote: > > get_ordered_context_list() code used to ask the kernel to compute the complete > set of reachable contexts using /sys/fs/selinux/user aka > security_compute_user(). This set can be so huge so that it doesn't fit into a > kernel page and security_compute_user() fails. Even if it doesn't fail, > get_ordered_context_list() throws away the vast majority of the returned > contexts because they don't match anything in > /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/default_contexts or > /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/users/ > > get_ordered_context_list() is rewritten to compute set of contexts based on > /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/users/ and > /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/default_contexts files and to return only valid > contexts, using security_check_context(), from this set. Whats the best way to test this? > > Fixes: https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux/issues/28 > > Signed-off-by: Petr Lautrbach <plautrba@redhat.com> > --- > libselinux/src/get_context_list.c | 185 ++++++++++-------------------- > 1 file changed, 60 insertions(+), 125 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/libselinux/src/get_context_list.c b/libselinux/src/get_context_list.c > index 689e4658..a36c6253 100644 > --- a/libselinux/src/get_context_list.c > +++ b/libselinux/src/get_context_list.c > @@ -114,61 +114,24 @@ int get_default_context(const char *user, > return 0; > } > > -static int find_partialcon(char ** list, > - unsigned int nreach, char *part) > -{ > - const char *conrole, *contype; > - char *partrole, *parttype, *ptr; > - context_t con; > - unsigned int i; > - > - partrole = part; > - ptr = part; > - while (*ptr && !isspace(*ptr) && *ptr != ':') > - ptr++; > - if (*ptr != ':') > - return -1; > - *ptr++ = 0; > - parttype = ptr; > - while (*ptr && !isspace(*ptr) && *ptr != ':') > - ptr++; > - *ptr = 0; > - > - for (i = 0; i < nreach; i++) { > - con = context_new(list[i]); > - if (!con) > - return -1; > - conrole = context_role_get(con); > - contype = context_type_get(con); > - if (!conrole || !contype) { > - context_free(con); > - return -1; > - } > - if (!strcmp(conrole, partrole) && !strcmp(contype, parttype)) { > - context_free(con); > - return i; > - } > - context_free(con); > - } > - > - return -1; > -} > - > -static int get_context_order(FILE * fp, > +static int get_context_user(FILE * fp, > char * fromcon, > - char ** reachable, > - unsigned int nreach, > - unsigned int *ordering, unsigned int *nordered) > + const char * user, > + char ***reachable, > + unsigned int *nreachable) > { > char *start, *end = NULL; > char *line = NULL; > size_t line_len = 0; > - ssize_t len; > + ssize_t len, ulen; > int found = 0; > - const char *fromrole, *fromtype; > + const char *fromrole, *fromtype, *fromlevel; > char *linerole, *linetype; > - unsigned int i; > + char **new_reachable = NULL; > + char *usercon_str; > context_t con; > + context_t usercon; > + > int rc; > > errno = -EINVAL; > @@ -180,7 +143,8 @@ static int get_context_order(FILE * fp, > return -1; > fromrole = context_role_get(con); > fromtype = context_type_get(con); > - if (!fromrole || !fromtype) { > + fromlevel = context_range_get(con); > + if (!fromrole || !fromtype || !fromlevel) { > context_free(con); > return -1; > } > @@ -243,23 +207,52 @@ static int get_context_order(FILE * fp, > if (*end) > *end++ = 0; > > - /* Check for a match in the reachable list. */ > - rc = find_partialcon(reachable, nreach, start); > - if (rc < 0) { > - /* No match, skip it. */ > - start = end; > - continue; > + /* Check whether a new context is valid */ > + ulen = strlen(user) + strlen(start) + 1; is their anything guaranteeing this doesn't overflow and result in malloc(0) which is undefined? also ulen is signed, why? All uses are where a size_t is valid, I think it can change to a size_t. > + usercon_str = malloc(ulen); spaces after tab, see: https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux/pull/146/files#diff-55a16252233f48b841c06ffbe22bb66dR211 > + if (!usercon_str) { > + rc = -1; > + goto out; > } > > - /* If a match is found and the entry is not already ordered > - (e.g. due to prior match in prior config file), then set > - the ordering for it. */ > - i = rc; > - if (ordering[i] == nreach) > - ordering[i] = (*nordered)++; > + /* set range from fromcon in the new usercon */ > + snprintf(usercon_str, ulen - 1, "%s:%s", user, start); > + if (!(usercon = context_new(usercon_str))) { You can drop the too free(usercon_str) if you rework this logic: usercon = context_new(usercon_str)) free(usercon_str); if (!usercon) { // error continue; } > + fprintf(stderr, > + "%s: can't create a context from %s\n", > + __FUNCTION__, usercon_str); > + free(usercon_str); > + > + continue; Why is it OK to continue? > + } > + free(usercon_str); > + context_range_set(usercon, fromlevel); > + usercon_str = context_str(usercon); > + > + if (security_check_context(usercon_str) == 0) { > + if (*nreachable == 0) { > + new_reachable = malloc(2 * sizeof(char *)); > + if (!new_reachable) { > + context_free(usercon); > + rc = -1; > + goto out; > + } > + } else { > + new_reachable = realloc(*reachable, (*nreachable + 2) * sizeof(char *)); > + if (!new_reachable) { > + context_free(usercon); > + rc = -1; > + goto out; > + } > + } > + new_reachable[*nreachable] = strdup(usercon_str); oom error > + new_reachable[*nreachable + 1] = 0; > + *reachable = new_reachable; > + *nreachable += 1; > + } > + context_free(usercon); > start = end; > } > - > rc = 0; > > out: > @@ -313,21 +306,6 @@ static int get_failsafe_context(const char *user, char ** newcon) > return 0; > } > > -struct context_order { > - char * con; > - unsigned int order; > -}; > - > -static int order_compare(const void *A, const void *B) > -{ > - const struct context_order *c1 = A, *c2 = B; > - if (c1->order < c2->order) > - return -1; > - else if (c1->order > c2->order) > - return 1; > - return strcmp(c1->con, c2->con); > -} > - > int get_ordered_context_list_with_level(const char *user, > const char *level, > char * fromcon, > @@ -395,11 +373,8 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char *user, > char *** list) > { > char **reachable = NULL; > - unsigned int *ordering = NULL; > - struct context_order *co = NULL; > - char **ptr; > int rc = 0; > - unsigned int nreach = 0, nordered = 0, freefrom = 0, i; > + unsigned nreachable = 0, freefrom = 0; > FILE *fp; > char *fname = NULL; > size_t fname_len; > @@ -413,23 +388,6 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char *user, > freefrom = 1; > } > > - /* Determine the set of reachable contexts for the user. */ > - rc = security_compute_user(fromcon, user, &reachable); > - if (rc < 0) > - goto failsafe; > - nreach = 0; > - for (ptr = reachable; *ptr; ptr++) > - nreach++; > - if (!nreach) > - goto failsafe; > - > - /* Initialize ordering array. */ > - ordering = malloc(nreach * sizeof(unsigned int)); > - if (!ordering) > - goto failsafe; > - for (i = 0; i < nreach; i++) > - ordering[i] = nreach; > - > /* Determine the ordering to apply from the optional per-user config > and from the global config. */ > fname_len = strlen(user_contexts_path) + strlen(user) + 2; > @@ -440,8 +398,8 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char *user, > fp = fopen(fname, "re"); > if (fp) { > __fsetlocking(fp, FSETLOCKING_BYCALLER); > - rc = get_context_order(fp, fromcon, reachable, nreach, ordering, > - &nordered); > + rc = get_context_user(fp, fromcon, user, &reachable, &nreachable); > + > fclose(fp); > if (rc < 0 && errno != ENOENT) { > fprintf(stderr, > @@ -454,8 +412,7 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char *user, > fp = fopen(selinux_default_context_path(), "re"); > if (fp) { > __fsetlocking(fp, FSETLOCKING_BYCALLER); > - rc = get_context_order(fp, fromcon, reachable, nreach, ordering, > - &nordered); > + rc = get_context_user(fp, fromcon, user, &reachable, &nreachable); > fclose(fp); > if (rc < 0 && errno != ENOENT) { > fprintf(stderr, > @@ -463,40 +420,18 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char *user, > __FUNCTION__, selinux_default_context_path()); > /* Fall through */ > } > - rc = 0; > + rc = nreachable; > } > > - if (!nordered) > + if (!nreachable) > goto failsafe; > > - /* Apply the ordering. */ > - co = malloc(nreach * sizeof(struct context_order)); > - if (!co) > - goto failsafe; > - for (i = 0; i < nreach; i++) { > - co[i].con = reachable[i]; > - co[i].order = ordering[i]; > - } > - qsort(co, nreach, sizeof(struct context_order), order_compare); > - for (i = 0; i < nreach; i++) > - reachable[i] = co[i].con; > - free(co); > - > - /* Only report the ordered entries to the caller. */ > - if (nordered <= nreach) { > - for (i = nordered; i < nreach; i++) > - free(reachable[i]); > - reachable[nordered] = NULL; > - rc = nordered; > - } > - > out: > if (rc > 0) > *list = reachable; > else > freeconary(reachable); > > - free(ordering); > if (freefrom) > freecon(fromcon); > > -- > 2.21.0 >
On Thu, May 9, 2019 at 6:44 PM William Roberts <bill.c.roberts@gmail.com> wrote: > > On Thu, May 9, 2019 at 1:43 AM Petr Lautrbach <plautrba@redhat.com> wrote: > > > > get_ordered_context_list() code used to ask the kernel to compute the complete > > set of reachable contexts using /sys/fs/selinux/user aka > > security_compute_user(). This set can be so huge so that it doesn't fit into a > > kernel page and security_compute_user() fails. Even if it doesn't fail, > > get_ordered_context_list() throws away the vast majority of the returned > > contexts because they don't match anything in > > /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/default_contexts or > > /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/users/ > > > > get_ordered_context_list() is rewritten to compute set of contexts based on > > /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/users/ and > > /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/default_contexts files and to return only valid > > contexts, using security_check_context(), from this set. > > Whats the best way to test this? > > > > > Fixes: https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux/issues/28 > > > > Signed-off-by: Petr Lautrbach <plautrba@redhat.com> > > --- > > libselinux/src/get_context_list.c | 185 ++++++++++-------------------- > > 1 file changed, 60 insertions(+), 125 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/libselinux/src/get_context_list.c b/libselinux/src/get_context_list.c > > index 689e4658..a36c6253 100644 > > --- a/libselinux/src/get_context_list.c > > +++ b/libselinux/src/get_context_list.c > > @@ -114,61 +114,24 @@ int get_default_context(const char *user, > > return 0; > > } > > > > -static int find_partialcon(char ** list, > > - unsigned int nreach, char *part) > > -{ > > - const char *conrole, *contype; > > - char *partrole, *parttype, *ptr; > > - context_t con; > > - unsigned int i; > > - > > - partrole = part; > > - ptr = part; > > - while (*ptr && !isspace(*ptr) && *ptr != ':') > > - ptr++; > > - if (*ptr != ':') > > - return -1; > > - *ptr++ = 0; > > - parttype = ptr; > > - while (*ptr && !isspace(*ptr) && *ptr != ':') > > - ptr++; > > - *ptr = 0; > > - > > - for (i = 0; i < nreach; i++) { > > - con = context_new(list[i]); > > - if (!con) > > - return -1; > > - conrole = context_role_get(con); > > - contype = context_type_get(con); > > - if (!conrole || !contype) { > > - context_free(con); > > - return -1; > > - } > > - if (!strcmp(conrole, partrole) && !strcmp(contype, parttype)) { > > - context_free(con); > > - return i; > > - } > > - context_free(con); > > - } > > - > > - return -1; > > -} > > - > > -static int get_context_order(FILE * fp, > > +static int get_context_user(FILE * fp, > > char * fromcon, > > - char ** reachable, > > - unsigned int nreach, > > - unsigned int *ordering, unsigned int *nordered) > > + const char * user, > > + char ***reachable, > > + unsigned int *nreachable) > > { > > char *start, *end = NULL; > > char *line = NULL; > > size_t line_len = 0; > > - ssize_t len; > > + ssize_t len, ulen; > > int found = 0; > > - const char *fromrole, *fromtype; > > + const char *fromrole, *fromtype, *fromlevel; > > char *linerole, *linetype; > > - unsigned int i; > > + char **new_reachable = NULL; > > + char *usercon_str; > > context_t con; > > + context_t usercon; > > + > > int rc; > > > > errno = -EINVAL; > > @@ -180,7 +143,8 @@ static int get_context_order(FILE * fp, > > return -1; > > fromrole = context_role_get(con); > > fromtype = context_type_get(con); > > - if (!fromrole || !fromtype) { > > + fromlevel = context_range_get(con); > > + if (!fromrole || !fromtype || !fromlevel) { > > context_free(con); > > return -1; > > } > > @@ -243,23 +207,52 @@ static int get_context_order(FILE * fp, > > if (*end) > > *end++ = 0; > > > > - /* Check for a match in the reachable list. */ > > - rc = find_partialcon(reachable, nreach, start); > > - if (rc < 0) { > > - /* No match, skip it. */ > > - start = end; > > - continue; > > + /* Check whether a new context is valid */ > > + ulen = strlen(user) + strlen(start) + 1; > > is their anything guaranteeing this doesn't overflow and result in > malloc(0) which is undefined? > also ulen is signed, why? All uses are where a size_t is valid, I > think it can change to a size_t. > > > + usercon_str = malloc(ulen); > > spaces after tab, see: > https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux/pull/146/files#diff-55a16252233f48b841c06ffbe22bb66dR211 > > > + if (!usercon_str) { > > + rc = -1; > > + goto out; > > } > > > > - /* If a match is found and the entry is not already ordered > > - (e.g. due to prior match in prior config file), then set > > - the ordering for it. */ > > - i = rc; > > - if (ordering[i] == nreach) > > - ordering[i] = (*nordered)++; > > + /* set range from fromcon in the new usercon */ > > + snprintf(usercon_str, ulen - 1, "%s:%s", user, start); > > + if (!(usercon = context_new(usercon_str))) { > > You can drop the too free(usercon_str) if you rework this logic: (sic) two not too > usercon = context_new(usercon_str)) > free(usercon_str); > if (!usercon) { > // error > continue; > } > > > + fprintf(stderr, > > + "%s: can't create a context from %s\n", > > + __FUNCTION__, usercon_str); > > + free(usercon_str); > > + > > + continue; > > Why is it OK to continue? > > > + } > > + free(usercon_str); > > + context_range_set(usercon, fromlevel); > > + usercon_str = context_str(usercon); > > + > > + if (security_check_context(usercon_str) == 0) { > > + if (*nreachable == 0) { > > + new_reachable = malloc(2 * sizeof(char *)); > > + if (!new_reachable) { > > + context_free(usercon); > > + rc = -1; > > + goto out; > > + } > > + } else { > > + new_reachable = realloc(*reachable, (*nreachable + 2) * sizeof(char *)); > > + if (!new_reachable) { > > + context_free(usercon); > > + rc = -1; > > + goto out; > > + } > > + } > > + new_reachable[*nreachable] = strdup(usercon_str); > > oom error > > > + new_reachable[*nreachable + 1] = 0; > > + *reachable = new_reachable; > > + *nreachable += 1; > > + } > > + context_free(usercon); > > start = end; > > } > > - > > rc = 0; > > > > out: > > @@ -313,21 +306,6 @@ static int get_failsafe_context(const char *user, char ** newcon) > > return 0; > > } > > > > -struct context_order { > > - char * con; > > - unsigned int order; > > -}; > > - > > -static int order_compare(const void *A, const void *B) > > -{ > > - const struct context_order *c1 = A, *c2 = B; > > - if (c1->order < c2->order) > > - return -1; > > - else if (c1->order > c2->order) > > - return 1; > > - return strcmp(c1->con, c2->con); > > -} > > - > > int get_ordered_context_list_with_level(const char *user, > > const char *level, > > char * fromcon, > > @@ -395,11 +373,8 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char *user, > > char *** list) > > { > > char **reachable = NULL; > > - unsigned int *ordering = NULL; > > - struct context_order *co = NULL; > > - char **ptr; > > int rc = 0; > > - unsigned int nreach = 0, nordered = 0, freefrom = 0, i; > > + unsigned nreachable = 0, freefrom = 0; > > FILE *fp; > > char *fname = NULL; > > size_t fname_len; > > @@ -413,23 +388,6 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char *user, > > freefrom = 1; > > } > > > > - /* Determine the set of reachable contexts for the user. */ > > - rc = security_compute_user(fromcon, user, &reachable); > > - if (rc < 0) > > - goto failsafe; > > - nreach = 0; > > - for (ptr = reachable; *ptr; ptr++) > > - nreach++; > > - if (!nreach) > > - goto failsafe; > > - > > - /* Initialize ordering array. */ > > - ordering = malloc(nreach * sizeof(unsigned int)); > > - if (!ordering) > > - goto failsafe; > > - for (i = 0; i < nreach; i++) > > - ordering[i] = nreach; > > - > > /* Determine the ordering to apply from the optional per-user config > > and from the global config. */ > > fname_len = strlen(user_contexts_path) + strlen(user) + 2; > > @@ -440,8 +398,8 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char *user, > > fp = fopen(fname, "re"); > > if (fp) { > > __fsetlocking(fp, FSETLOCKING_BYCALLER); > > - rc = get_context_order(fp, fromcon, reachable, nreach, ordering, > > - &nordered); > > + rc = get_context_user(fp, fromcon, user, &reachable, &nreachable); > > + > > fclose(fp); > > if (rc < 0 && errno != ENOENT) { > > fprintf(stderr, > > @@ -454,8 +412,7 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char *user, > > fp = fopen(selinux_default_context_path(), "re"); > > if (fp) { > > __fsetlocking(fp, FSETLOCKING_BYCALLER); > > - rc = get_context_order(fp, fromcon, reachable, nreach, ordering, > > - &nordered); > > + rc = get_context_user(fp, fromcon, user, &reachable, &nreachable); > > fclose(fp); > > if (rc < 0 && errno != ENOENT) { > > fprintf(stderr, > > @@ -463,40 +420,18 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char *user, > > __FUNCTION__, selinux_default_context_path()); > > /* Fall through */ > > } > > - rc = 0; > > + rc = nreachable; > > } > > > > - if (!nordered) > > + if (!nreachable) > > goto failsafe; > > > > - /* Apply the ordering. */ > > - co = malloc(nreach * sizeof(struct context_order)); > > - if (!co) > > - goto failsafe; > > - for (i = 0; i < nreach; i++) { > > - co[i].con = reachable[i]; > > - co[i].order = ordering[i]; > > - } > > - qsort(co, nreach, sizeof(struct context_order), order_compare); > > - for (i = 0; i < nreach; i++) > > - reachable[i] = co[i].con; > > - free(co); > > - > > - /* Only report the ordered entries to the caller. */ > > - if (nordered <= nreach) { > > - for (i = nordered; i < nreach; i++) > > - free(reachable[i]); > > - reachable[nordered] = NULL; > > - rc = nordered; > > - } > > - > > out: > > if (rc > 0) > > *list = reachable; > > else > > freeconary(reachable); > > > > - free(ordering); > > if (freefrom) > > freecon(fromcon); > > > > -- > > 2.21.0 > >
On 5/9/19 4:42 AM, Petr Lautrbach wrote: > get_ordered_context_list() code used to ask the kernel to compute the complete > set of reachable contexts using /sys/fs/selinux/user aka > security_compute_user(). This set can be so huge so that it doesn't fit into a > kernel page and security_compute_user() fails. Even if it doesn't fail, > get_ordered_context_list() throws away the vast majority of the returned > contexts because they don't match anything in > /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/default_contexts or > /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/users/ > > get_ordered_context_list() is rewritten to compute set of contexts based on > /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/users/ and > /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/default_contexts files and to return only valid > contexts, using security_check_context(), from this set. > > Fixes: https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux/issues/28 > > Signed-off-by: Petr Lautrbach <plautrba@redhat.com> > --- > libselinux/src/get_context_list.c | 185 ++++++++++-------------------- > 1 file changed, 60 insertions(+), 125 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/libselinux/src/get_context_list.c b/libselinux/src/get_context_list.c > index 689e4658..a36c6253 100644 > --- a/libselinux/src/get_context_list.c > +++ b/libselinux/src/get_context_list.c > @@ -114,61 +114,24 @@ int get_default_context(const char *user, > return 0; > } > > -static int find_partialcon(char ** list, > - unsigned int nreach, char *part) > -{ > - const char *conrole, *contype; > - char *partrole, *parttype, *ptr; > - context_t con; > - unsigned int i; > - > - partrole = part; > - ptr = part; > - while (*ptr && !isspace(*ptr) && *ptr != ':') > - ptr++; > - if (*ptr != ':') > - return -1; > - *ptr++ = 0; > - parttype = ptr; > - while (*ptr && !isspace(*ptr) && *ptr != ':') > - ptr++; > - *ptr = 0; > - > - for (i = 0; i < nreach; i++) { > - con = context_new(list[i]); > - if (!con) > - return -1; > - conrole = context_role_get(con); > - contype = context_type_get(con); > - if (!conrole || !contype) { > - context_free(con); > - return -1; > - } > - if (!strcmp(conrole, partrole) && !strcmp(contype, parttype)) { > - context_free(con); > - return i; > - } > - context_free(con); > - } > - > - return -1; > -} > - > -static int get_context_order(FILE * fp, > +static int get_context_user(FILE * fp, > char * fromcon, > - char ** reachable, > - unsigned int nreach, > - unsigned int *ordering, unsigned int *nordered) > + const char * user, > + char ***reachable, > + unsigned int *nreachable) > { > char *start, *end = NULL; > char *line = NULL; > size_t line_len = 0; > - ssize_t len; > + ssize_t len, ulen; > int found = 0; > - const char *fromrole, *fromtype; > + const char *fromrole, *fromtype, *fromlevel; > char *linerole, *linetype; > - unsigned int i; > + char **new_reachable = NULL; > + char *usercon_str; > context_t con; > + context_t usercon; > + > int rc; > > errno = -EINVAL; > @@ -180,7 +143,8 @@ static int get_context_order(FILE * fp, > return -1; > fromrole = context_role_get(con); > fromtype = context_type_get(con); > - if (!fromrole || !fromtype) { > + fromlevel = context_range_get(con); > + if (!fromrole || !fromtype || !fromlevel) { > context_free(con); > return -1; > } > @@ -243,23 +207,52 @@ static int get_context_order(FILE * fp, > if (*end) > *end++ = 0; > > - /* Check for a match in the reachable list. */ > - rc = find_partialcon(reachable, nreach, start); > - if (rc < 0) { > - /* No match, skip it. */ > - start = end; > - continue; > + /* Check whether a new context is valid */ > + ulen = strlen(user) + strlen(start) + 1; > + usercon_str = malloc(ulen); > + if (!usercon_str) { > + rc = -1; > + goto out; > } > > - /* If a match is found and the entry is not already ordered > - (e.g. due to prior match in prior config file), then set > - the ordering for it. */ > - i = rc; > - if (ordering[i] == nreach) > - ordering[i] = (*nordered)++; > + /* set range from fromcon in the new usercon */ > + snprintf(usercon_str, ulen - 1, "%s:%s", user, start); > + if (!(usercon = context_new(usercon_str))) { > + fprintf(stderr, > + "%s: can't create a context from %s\n", > + __FUNCTION__, usercon_str); > + free(usercon_str); > + > + continue; > + } > + free(usercon_str); > + context_range_set(usercon, fromlevel); I think the main potential stumbling block here is the MLS range component. The kernel policy defines the default level and allowed range for the (SELinux) user, and uses this information in the kernel function mls_setup_user_range(), https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/security/selinux/ss/mls.c#L402, to determine the most suitable MLS range for the user session, based on both the from-context and the user default and range from the kernel policy. Just using the level from the from-context could fail if the user isn't authorized to operate at that level, and even if the user is authorized to operate at that level, it could introduce a change in the default behavior if the user's default level differs. I think when we have discussed this in the past on the list, we were going to either export the user's default level and range information from the kernel via selinuxfs and replicate the mls_setup_user_ranges() logic in userspace, or have it automatically extracted from the kernel policy during policy build into a userspace configuration file that could be used directly by userspace. Or something like that. This gets a bit tricky though in that the logic involves comparing MLS levels, which is intrinsically policy-specific logic, and thus if we wanted to truly replicate it in userspace, we'd probably need to use libsepol. Ugh. Maybe the kernel could just provide a simple selinuxfs interface for computing the result of mls_setup_user_range() and return that piece. That said, I don't know to what extent anyone is relying on this logic and to what extent it is obsoleted by the use of the level/range from seusers. It looks like today we are replacing the level/range in the original from-context with the one from seusers before calling this code, in which case the fromlevel is in fact the one we ultimately want to use. So perhaps this doesn't matter and we can just go with your approach. > + usercon_str = context_str(usercon); > + > + if (security_check_context(usercon_str) == 0) { > + if (*nreachable == 0) { > + new_reachable = malloc(2 * sizeof(char *)); > + if (!new_reachable) { > + context_free(usercon); > + rc = -1; > + goto out; > + } > + } else { > + new_reachable = realloc(*reachable, (*nreachable + 2) * sizeof(char *)); > + if (!new_reachable) { > + context_free(usercon); > + rc = -1; > + goto out; > + } > + } > + new_reachable[*nreachable] = strdup(usercon_str); > + new_reachable[*nreachable + 1] = 0; > + *reachable = new_reachable; > + *nreachable += 1; > + } > + context_free(usercon); > start = end; > } > - > rc = 0; > > out: > @@ -313,21 +306,6 @@ static int get_failsafe_context(const char *user, char ** newcon) > return 0; > } > > -struct context_order { > - char * con; > - unsigned int order; > -}; > - > -static int order_compare(const void *A, const void *B) > -{ > - const struct context_order *c1 = A, *c2 = B; > - if (c1->order < c2->order) > - return -1; > - else if (c1->order > c2->order) > - return 1; > - return strcmp(c1->con, c2->con); > -} > - > int get_ordered_context_list_with_level(const char *user, > const char *level, > char * fromcon, > @@ -395,11 +373,8 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char *user, > char *** list) > { > char **reachable = NULL; > - unsigned int *ordering = NULL; > - struct context_order *co = NULL; > - char **ptr; > int rc = 0; > - unsigned int nreach = 0, nordered = 0, freefrom = 0, i; > + unsigned nreachable = 0, freefrom = 0; > FILE *fp; > char *fname = NULL; > size_t fname_len; > @@ -413,23 +388,6 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char *user, > freefrom = 1; > } > > - /* Determine the set of reachable contexts for the user. */ > - rc = security_compute_user(fromcon, user, &reachable); > - if (rc < 0) > - goto failsafe; > - nreach = 0; > - for (ptr = reachable; *ptr; ptr++) > - nreach++; > - if (!nreach) > - goto failsafe; > - > - /* Initialize ordering array. */ > - ordering = malloc(nreach * sizeof(unsigned int)); > - if (!ordering) > - goto failsafe; > - for (i = 0; i < nreach; i++) > - ordering[i] = nreach; > - > /* Determine the ordering to apply from the optional per-user config > and from the global config. */ > fname_len = strlen(user_contexts_path) + strlen(user) + 2; > @@ -440,8 +398,8 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char *user, > fp = fopen(fname, "re"); > if (fp) { > __fsetlocking(fp, FSETLOCKING_BYCALLER); > - rc = get_context_order(fp, fromcon, reachable, nreach, ordering, > - &nordered); > + rc = get_context_user(fp, fromcon, user, &reachable, &nreachable); > + > fclose(fp); > if (rc < 0 && errno != ENOENT) { > fprintf(stderr, > @@ -454,8 +412,7 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char *user, > fp = fopen(selinux_default_context_path(), "re"); > if (fp) { > __fsetlocking(fp, FSETLOCKING_BYCALLER); > - rc = get_context_order(fp, fromcon, reachable, nreach, ordering, > - &nordered); > + rc = get_context_user(fp, fromcon, user, &reachable, &nreachable); > fclose(fp); > if (rc < 0 && errno != ENOENT) { > fprintf(stderr, > @@ -463,40 +420,18 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char *user, > __FUNCTION__, selinux_default_context_path()); > /* Fall through */ > } > - rc = 0; > + rc = nreachable; > } > > - if (!nordered) > + if (!nreachable) > goto failsafe; > > - /* Apply the ordering. */ > - co = malloc(nreach * sizeof(struct context_order)); > - if (!co) > - goto failsafe; > - for (i = 0; i < nreach; i++) { > - co[i].con = reachable[i]; > - co[i].order = ordering[i]; > - } > - qsort(co, nreach, sizeof(struct context_order), order_compare); > - for (i = 0; i < nreach; i++) > - reachable[i] = co[i].con; > - free(co); > - > - /* Only report the ordered entries to the caller. */ > - if (nordered <= nreach) { > - for (i = nordered; i < nreach; i++) > - free(reachable[i]); > - reachable[nordered] = NULL; > - rc = nordered; > - } > - > out: > if (rc > 0) > *list = reachable; > else > freeconary(reachable); > > - free(ordering); > if (freefrom) > freecon(fromcon); > >
On 5/9/19 9:44 PM, William Roberts wrote: > On Thu, May 9, 2019 at 1:43 AM Petr Lautrbach <plautrba@redhat.com> wrote: >> >> get_ordered_context_list() code used to ask the kernel to compute the complete >> set of reachable contexts using /sys/fs/selinux/user aka >> security_compute_user(). This set can be so huge so that it doesn't fit into a >> kernel page and security_compute_user() fails. Even if it doesn't fail, >> get_ordered_context_list() throws away the vast majority of the returned >> contexts because they don't match anything in >> /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/default_contexts or >> /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/users/ >> >> get_ordered_context_list() is rewritten to compute set of contexts based on >> /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/users/ and >> /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/default_contexts files and to return only valid >> contexts, using security_check_context(), from this set. > > Whats the best way to test this? libselinux has some test utilities to exercise these interfaces directly, e.g. getconlist, getdefaultcon, getseuser. Fedora re-packages some of them under a more unique name, e.g. selinuxconlist, selinuxdefcon, as part of the libselinux-utils package. For operational testing, you'd test that user logins, cron jobs, etc are correctly assigned contexts. Preferably for users assigned different roles and ranges in seusers and/or kernel policy. So adding some Linux users mapped to different SELinux users and ranges via semanage login -a and then logging in as them, creating cron jobs that report the context in which they are run, etc. > >> >> Fixes: https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux/issues/28 >> >> Signed-off-by: Petr Lautrbach <plautrba@redhat.com> >> --- >> libselinux/src/get_context_list.c | 185 ++++++++++-------------------- >> 1 file changed, 60 insertions(+), 125 deletions(-) >> >> diff --git a/libselinux/src/get_context_list.c b/libselinux/src/get_context_list.c >> index 689e4658..a36c6253 100644 >> --- a/libselinux/src/get_context_list.c >> +++ b/libselinux/src/get_context_list.c >> @@ -114,61 +114,24 @@ int get_default_context(const char *user, >> return 0; >> } >> >> -static int find_partialcon(char ** list, >> - unsigned int nreach, char *part) >> -{ >> - const char *conrole, *contype; >> - char *partrole, *parttype, *ptr; >> - context_t con; >> - unsigned int i; >> - >> - partrole = part; >> - ptr = part; >> - while (*ptr && !isspace(*ptr) && *ptr != ':') >> - ptr++; >> - if (*ptr != ':') >> - return -1; >> - *ptr++ = 0; >> - parttype = ptr; >> - while (*ptr && !isspace(*ptr) && *ptr != ':') >> - ptr++; >> - *ptr = 0; >> - >> - for (i = 0; i < nreach; i++) { >> - con = context_new(list[i]); >> - if (!con) >> - return -1; >> - conrole = context_role_get(con); >> - contype = context_type_get(con); >> - if (!conrole || !contype) { >> - context_free(con); >> - return -1; >> - } >> - if (!strcmp(conrole, partrole) && !strcmp(contype, parttype)) { >> - context_free(con); >> - return i; >> - } >> - context_free(con); >> - } >> - >> - return -1; >> -} >> - >> -static int get_context_order(FILE * fp, >> +static int get_context_user(FILE * fp, >> char * fromcon, >> - char ** reachable, >> - unsigned int nreach, >> - unsigned int *ordering, unsigned int *nordered) >> + const char * user, >> + char ***reachable, >> + unsigned int *nreachable) >> { >> char *start, *end = NULL; >> char *line = NULL; >> size_t line_len = 0; >> - ssize_t len; >> + ssize_t len, ulen; >> int found = 0; >> - const char *fromrole, *fromtype; >> + const char *fromrole, *fromtype, *fromlevel; >> char *linerole, *linetype; >> - unsigned int i; >> + char **new_reachable = NULL; >> + char *usercon_str; >> context_t con; >> + context_t usercon; >> + >> int rc; >> >> errno = -EINVAL; >> @@ -180,7 +143,8 @@ static int get_context_order(FILE * fp, >> return -1; >> fromrole = context_role_get(con); >> fromtype = context_type_get(con); >> - if (!fromrole || !fromtype) { >> + fromlevel = context_range_get(con); >> + if (!fromrole || !fromtype || !fromlevel) { >> context_free(con); >> return -1; >> } >> @@ -243,23 +207,52 @@ static int get_context_order(FILE * fp, >> if (*end) >> *end++ = 0; >> >> - /* Check for a match in the reachable list. */ >> - rc = find_partialcon(reachable, nreach, start); >> - if (rc < 0) { >> - /* No match, skip it. */ >> - start = end; >> - continue; >> + /* Check whether a new context is valid */ >> + ulen = strlen(user) + strlen(start) + 1; > > is their anything guaranteeing this doesn't overflow and result in > malloc(0) which is undefined? > also ulen is signed, why? All uses are where a size_t is valid, I > think it can change to a size_t. > >> + usercon_str = malloc(ulen); > > spaces after tab, see: > https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux/pull/146/files#diff-55a16252233f48b841c06ffbe22bb66dR211 > >> + if (!usercon_str) { >> + rc = -1; >> + goto out; >> } >> >> - /* If a match is found and the entry is not already ordered >> - (e.g. due to prior match in prior config file), then set >> - the ordering for it. */ >> - i = rc; >> - if (ordering[i] == nreach) >> - ordering[i] = (*nordered)++; >> + /* set range from fromcon in the new usercon */ >> + snprintf(usercon_str, ulen - 1, "%s:%s", user, start); >> + if (!(usercon = context_new(usercon_str))) { > > You can drop the too free(usercon_str) if you rework this logic: > usercon = context_new(usercon_str)) > free(usercon_str); > if (!usercon) { > // error > continue; > } > >> + fprintf(stderr, >> + "%s: can't create a context from %s\n", >> + __FUNCTION__, usercon_str); >> + free(usercon_str); >> + >> + continue; > > Why is it OK to continue? > >> + } >> + free(usercon_str); >> + context_range_set(usercon, fromlevel); >> + usercon_str = context_str(usercon); >> + >> + if (security_check_context(usercon_str) == 0) { >> + if (*nreachable == 0) { >> + new_reachable = malloc(2 * sizeof(char *)); >> + if (!new_reachable) { >> + context_free(usercon); >> + rc = -1; >> + goto out; >> + } >> + } else { >> + new_reachable = realloc(*reachable, (*nreachable + 2) * sizeof(char *)); >> + if (!new_reachable) { >> + context_free(usercon); >> + rc = -1; >> + goto out; >> + } >> + } >> + new_reachable[*nreachable] = strdup(usercon_str); > > oom error > >> + new_reachable[*nreachable + 1] = 0; >> + *reachable = new_reachable; >> + *nreachable += 1; >> + } >> + context_free(usercon); >> start = end; >> } >> - >> rc = 0; >> >> out: >> @@ -313,21 +306,6 @@ static int get_failsafe_context(const char *user, char ** newcon) >> return 0; >> } >> >> -struct context_order { >> - char * con; >> - unsigned int order; >> -}; >> - >> -static int order_compare(const void *A, const void *B) >> -{ >> - const struct context_order *c1 = A, *c2 = B; >> - if (c1->order < c2->order) >> - return -1; >> - else if (c1->order > c2->order) >> - return 1; >> - return strcmp(c1->con, c2->con); >> -} >> - >> int get_ordered_context_list_with_level(const char *user, >> const char *level, >> char * fromcon, >> @@ -395,11 +373,8 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char *user, >> char *** list) >> { >> char **reachable = NULL; >> - unsigned int *ordering = NULL; >> - struct context_order *co = NULL; >> - char **ptr; >> int rc = 0; >> - unsigned int nreach = 0, nordered = 0, freefrom = 0, i; >> + unsigned nreachable = 0, freefrom = 0; >> FILE *fp; >> char *fname = NULL; >> size_t fname_len; >> @@ -413,23 +388,6 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char *user, >> freefrom = 1; >> } >> >> - /* Determine the set of reachable contexts for the user. */ >> - rc = security_compute_user(fromcon, user, &reachable); >> - if (rc < 0) >> - goto failsafe; >> - nreach = 0; >> - for (ptr = reachable; *ptr; ptr++) >> - nreach++; >> - if (!nreach) >> - goto failsafe; >> - >> - /* Initialize ordering array. */ >> - ordering = malloc(nreach * sizeof(unsigned int)); >> - if (!ordering) >> - goto failsafe; >> - for (i = 0; i < nreach; i++) >> - ordering[i] = nreach; >> - >> /* Determine the ordering to apply from the optional per-user config >> and from the global config. */ >> fname_len = strlen(user_contexts_path) + strlen(user) + 2; >> @@ -440,8 +398,8 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char *user, >> fp = fopen(fname, "re"); >> if (fp) { >> __fsetlocking(fp, FSETLOCKING_BYCALLER); >> - rc = get_context_order(fp, fromcon, reachable, nreach, ordering, >> - &nordered); >> + rc = get_context_user(fp, fromcon, user, &reachable, &nreachable); >> + >> fclose(fp); >> if (rc < 0 && errno != ENOENT) { >> fprintf(stderr, >> @@ -454,8 +412,7 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char *user, >> fp = fopen(selinux_default_context_path(), "re"); >> if (fp) { >> __fsetlocking(fp, FSETLOCKING_BYCALLER); >> - rc = get_context_order(fp, fromcon, reachable, nreach, ordering, >> - &nordered); >> + rc = get_context_user(fp, fromcon, user, &reachable, &nreachable); >> fclose(fp); >> if (rc < 0 && errno != ENOENT) { >> fprintf(stderr, >> @@ -463,40 +420,18 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char *user, >> __FUNCTION__, selinux_default_context_path()); >> /* Fall through */ >> } >> - rc = 0; >> + rc = nreachable; >> } >> >> - if (!nordered) >> + if (!nreachable) >> goto failsafe; >> >> - /* Apply the ordering. */ >> - co = malloc(nreach * sizeof(struct context_order)); >> - if (!co) >> - goto failsafe; >> - for (i = 0; i < nreach; i++) { >> - co[i].con = reachable[i]; >> - co[i].order = ordering[i]; >> - } >> - qsort(co, nreach, sizeof(struct context_order), order_compare); >> - for (i = 0; i < nreach; i++) >> - reachable[i] = co[i].con; >> - free(co); >> - >> - /* Only report the ordered entries to the caller. */ >> - if (nordered <= nreach) { >> - for (i = nordered; i < nreach; i++) >> - free(reachable[i]); >> - reachable[nordered] = NULL; >> - rc = nordered; >> - } >> - >> out: >> if (rc > 0) >> *list = reachable; >> else >> freeconary(reachable); >> >> - free(ordering); >> if (freefrom) >> freecon(fromcon); >> >> -- >> 2.21.0 >>
Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov> writes: > On 5/9/19 4:42 AM, Petr Lautrbach wrote: >> get_ordered_context_list() code used to ask the kernel to >> compute the complete >> set of reachable contexts using /sys/fs/selinux/user aka >> security_compute_user(). This set can be so huge so that it >> doesn't fit into a >> kernel page and security_compute_user() fails. Even if it >> doesn't fail, >> get_ordered_context_list() throws away the vast majority of the >> returned >> contexts because they don't match anything in >> /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/default_contexts or >> /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/users/ >> >> get_ordered_context_list() is rewritten to compute set of >> contexts based on >> /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/users/ and >> /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/default_contexts files and to >> return only valid >> contexts, using security_check_context(), from this set. >> >> Fixes: https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux/issues/28 >> >> Signed-off-by: Petr Lautrbach <plautrba@redhat.com> >> --- >> libselinux/src/get_context_list.c | 185 >> ++++++++++-------------------- >> 1 file changed, 60 insertions(+), 125 deletions(-) >> >> diff --git a/libselinux/src/get_context_list.c >> b/libselinux/src/get_context_list.c >> index 689e4658..a36c6253 100644 >> --- a/libselinux/src/get_context_list.c >> +++ b/libselinux/src/get_context_list.c >> @@ -114,61 +114,24 @@ int get_default_context(const char *user, >> return 0; >> } >> -static int find_partialcon(char ** list, >> - unsigned int nreach, char *part) >> -{ >> - const char *conrole, *contype; >> - char *partrole, *parttype, *ptr; >> - context_t con; >> - unsigned int i; >> - >> - partrole = part; >> - ptr = part; >> - while (*ptr && !isspace(*ptr) && *ptr != ':') >> - ptr++; >> - if (*ptr != ':') >> - return -1; >> - *ptr++ = 0; >> - parttype = ptr; >> - while (*ptr && !isspace(*ptr) && *ptr != ':') >> - ptr++; >> - *ptr = 0; >> - >> - for (i = 0; i < nreach; i++) { >> - con = context_new(list[i]); >> - if (!con) >> - return -1; >> - conrole = context_role_get(con); >> - contype = context_type_get(con); >> - if (!conrole || !contype) { >> - context_free(con); >> - return -1; >> - } >> - if (!strcmp(conrole, partrole) && !strcmp(contype, >> parttype)) { >> - context_free(con); >> - return i; >> - } >> - context_free(con); >> - } >> - >> - return -1; >> -} >> - >> -static int get_context_order(FILE * fp, >> +static int get_context_user(FILE * fp, >> char * fromcon, >> - char ** reachable, >> - unsigned int nreach, >> - unsigned int *ordering, unsigned int >> *nordered) >> + const char * user, >> + char ***reachable, >> + unsigned int *nreachable) >> { >> char *start, *end = NULL; >> char *line = NULL; >> size_t line_len = 0; >> - ssize_t len; >> + ssize_t len, ulen; >> int found = 0; >> - const char *fromrole, *fromtype; >> + const char *fromrole, *fromtype, *fromlevel; >> char *linerole, *linetype; >> - unsigned int i; >> + char **new_reachable = NULL; >> + char *usercon_str; >> context_t con; >> + context_t usercon; >> + >> int rc; >> errno = -EINVAL; >> @@ -180,7 +143,8 @@ static int get_context_order(FILE * fp, >> return -1; >> fromrole = context_role_get(con); >> fromtype = context_type_get(con); >> - if (!fromrole || !fromtype) { >> + fromlevel = context_range_get(con); >> + if (!fromrole || !fromtype || !fromlevel) { >> context_free(con); >> return -1; >> } >> @@ -243,23 +207,52 @@ static int get_context_order(FILE * fp, >> if (*end) >> *end++ = 0; >> - /* Check for a match in the reachable list. */ >> - rc = find_partialcon(reachable, nreach, start); >> - if (rc < 0) { >> - /* No match, skip it. */ >> - start = end; >> - continue; >> + /* Check whether a new context is valid */ >> + ulen = strlen(user) + strlen(start) + 1; >> + usercon_str = malloc(ulen); >> + if (!usercon_str) { >> + rc = -1; >> + goto out; >> } >> - /* If a match is found and the entry is not >> already ordered >> - (e.g. due to prior match in prior config file), >> then set >> - the ordering for it. */ >> - i = rc; >> - if (ordering[i] == nreach) >> - ordering[i] = (*nordered)++; >> + /* set range from fromcon in the new usercon */ >> + snprintf(usercon_str, ulen - 1, "%s:%s", user, >> start); >> + if (!(usercon = context_new(usercon_str))) { >> + fprintf(stderr, >> + "%s: can't create a context from >> %s\n", >> + __FUNCTION__, usercon_str); >> + free(usercon_str); >> + >> + continue; >> + } >> + free(usercon_str); >> + context_range_set(usercon, fromlevel); > > I think the main potential stumbling block here is the MLS range > component. The > kernel policy defines the default level and allowed range for > the (SELinux) > user, and uses this information in the kernel function > mls_setup_user_range(), > https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/security/selinux/ss/mls.c#L402, > to determine the most suitable MLS range for the user session, > based on both the > from-context and the user default and range from the kernel > policy. Just using > the level from the from-context could fail if the user isn't > authorized to > operate at that level, and even if the user is authorized to > operate at that > level, it could introduce a change in the default behavior if > the user's default > level differs. I think when we have discussed this in the past > on the list, we > were going to either export the user's default level and range > information from > the kernel via selinuxfs and replicate the > mls_setup_user_ranges() logic in > userspace, or have it automatically extracted from the kernel > policy during > policy build into a userspace configuration file that could be > used directly by > userspace. Or something like that. This gets a bit tricky > though in that the > logic involves comparing MLS levels, which is intrinsically > policy-specific > logic, and thus if we wanted to truly replicate it in userspace, > we'd probably > need to use libsepol. Ugh. Maybe the kernel could just provide > a simple > selinuxfs interface for computing the result of > mls_setup_user_range() and > return that piece. > > That said, I don't know to what extent anyone is relying on this > logic and to > what extent it is obsoleted by the use of the level/range from > seusers. It > looks like today we are replacing the level/range in the > original from-context > with the one from seusers before calling this code, in which > case the fromlevel > is in fact the one we ultimately want to use. So perhaps this > doesn't matter > and we can just go with your approach. The problem is much complicated than I originally thought and this patch changes the behavior of get_ordered_context_list what is probably not acceptable. I'll do more tests and think about it the light of new (for me) information. Thanks all for reviews and inputs. Petr >> + usercon_str = context_str(usercon); >> + >> + if (security_check_context(usercon_str) == 0) { >> + if (*nreachable == 0) { >> + new_reachable = malloc(2 * >> sizeof(char *)); >> + if (!new_reachable) { >> + context_free(usercon); >> + rc = -1; >> + goto out; >> + } >> + } else { >> + new_reachable = >> realloc(*reachable, (*nreachable + 2) * sizeof(char *)); >> + if (!new_reachable) { >> + context_free(usercon); >> + rc = -1; >> + goto out; >> + } >> + } >> + new_reachable[*nreachable] = >> strdup(usercon_str); >> + new_reachable[*nreachable + 1] = 0; >> + *reachable = new_reachable; >> + *nreachable += 1; >> + } >> + context_free(usercon); >> start = end; >> } >> - >> rc = 0; >> out: >> @@ -313,21 +306,6 @@ static int get_failsafe_context(const char >> *user, char ** newcon) >> return 0; >> } >> -struct context_order { >> - char * con; >> - unsigned int order; >> -}; >> - >> -static int order_compare(const void *A, const void *B) >> -{ >> - const struct context_order *c1 = A, *c2 = B; >> - if (c1->order < c2->order) >> - return -1; >> - else if (c1->order > c2->order) >> - return 1; >> - return strcmp(c1->con, c2->con); >> -} >> - >> int get_ordered_context_list_with_level(const char *user, >> const char *level, >> char * fromcon, >> @@ -395,11 +373,8 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char >> *user, >> char *** list) >> { >> char **reachable = NULL; >> - unsigned int *ordering = NULL; >> - struct context_order *co = NULL; >> - char **ptr; >> int rc = 0; >> - unsigned int nreach = 0, nordered = 0, freefrom = 0, i; >> + unsigned nreachable = 0, freefrom = 0; >> FILE *fp; >> char *fname = NULL; >> size_t fname_len; >> @@ -413,23 +388,6 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char >> *user, >> freefrom = 1; >> } >> - /* Determine the set of reachable contexts for the user. >> */ >> - rc = security_compute_user(fromcon, user, &reachable); >> - if (rc < 0) >> - goto failsafe; >> - nreach = 0; >> - for (ptr = reachable; *ptr; ptr++) >> - nreach++; >> - if (!nreach) >> - goto failsafe; >> - >> - /* Initialize ordering array. */ >> - ordering = malloc(nreach * sizeof(unsigned int)); >> - if (!ordering) >> - goto failsafe; >> - for (i = 0; i < nreach; i++) >> - ordering[i] = nreach; >> - >> /* Determine the ordering to apply from the optional >> per-user config >> and from the global config. */ >> fname_len = strlen(user_contexts_path) + strlen(user) + 2; >> @@ -440,8 +398,8 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char >> *user, >> fp = fopen(fname, "re"); >> if (fp) { >> __fsetlocking(fp, FSETLOCKING_BYCALLER); >> - rc = get_context_order(fp, fromcon, reachable, >> nreach, ordering, >> - &nordered); >> + rc = get_context_user(fp, fromcon, user, >> &reachable, &nreachable); >> + >> fclose(fp); >> if (rc < 0 && errno != ENOENT) { >> fprintf(stderr, >> @@ -454,8 +412,7 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char >> *user, >> fp = fopen(selinux_default_context_path(), "re"); >> if (fp) { >> __fsetlocking(fp, FSETLOCKING_BYCALLER); >> - rc = get_context_order(fp, fromcon, reachable, >> nreach, ordering, >> - &nordered); >> + rc = get_context_user(fp, fromcon, user, >> &reachable, &nreachable); >> fclose(fp); >> if (rc < 0 && errno != ENOENT) { >> fprintf(stderr, >> @@ -463,40 +420,18 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char >> *user, >> __FUNCTION__, >> selinux_default_context_path()); >> /* Fall through */ >> } >> - rc = 0; >> + rc = nreachable; >> } >> - if (!nordered) >> + if (!nreachable) >> goto failsafe; >> - /* Apply the ordering. */ >> - co = malloc(nreach * sizeof(struct context_order)); >> - if (!co) >> - goto failsafe; >> - for (i = 0; i < nreach; i++) { >> - co[i].con = reachable[i]; >> - co[i].order = ordering[i]; >> - } >> - qsort(co, nreach, sizeof(struct context_order), >> order_compare); >> - for (i = 0; i < nreach; i++) >> - reachable[i] = co[i].con; >> - free(co); >> - >> - /* Only report the ordered entries to the caller. */ >> - if (nordered <= nreach) { >> - for (i = nordered; i < nreach; i++) >> - free(reachable[i]); >> - reachable[nordered] = NULL; >> - rc = nordered; >> - } >> - >> out: >> if (rc > 0) >> *list = reachable; >> else >> freeconary(reachable); >> - free(ordering); >> if (freefrom) >> freecon(fromcon); >> >>
On 5/16/19 11:07 AM, Petr Lautrbach wrote: > > Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov> writes: > >> On 5/9/19 4:42 AM, Petr Lautrbach wrote: >>> get_ordered_context_list() code used to ask the kernel to compute the >>> complete >>> set of reachable contexts using /sys/fs/selinux/user aka >>> security_compute_user(). This set can be so huge so that it doesn't >>> fit into a >>> kernel page and security_compute_user() fails. Even if it doesn't fail, >>> get_ordered_context_list() throws away the vast majority of the returned >>> contexts because they don't match anything in >>> /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/default_contexts or >>> /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/users/ >>> >>> get_ordered_context_list() is rewritten to compute set of contexts >>> based on >>> /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/users/ and >>> /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/default_contexts files and to return >>> only valid >>> contexts, using security_check_context(), from this set. >>> >>> Fixes: https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux/issues/28 >>> >>> Signed-off-by: Petr Lautrbach <plautrba@redhat.com> >>> --- <snip> >> I think the main potential stumbling block here is the MLS range >> component. The >> kernel policy defines the default level and allowed range for the >> (SELinux) >> user, and uses this information in the kernel function >> mls_setup_user_range(), >> https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/security/selinux/ss/mls.c#L402, >> >> to determine the most suitable MLS range for the user session, based >> on both the >> from-context and the user default and range from the kernel policy. >> Just using >> the level from the from-context could fail if the user isn't >> authorized to >> operate at that level, and even if the user is authorized to operate >> at that >> level, it could introduce a change in the default behavior if the >> user's default >> level differs. I think when we have discussed this in the past on the >> list, we >> were going to either export the user's default level and range >> information from >> the kernel via selinuxfs and replicate the mls_setup_user_ranges() >> logic in >> userspace, or have it automatically extracted from the kernel policy >> during >> policy build into a userspace configuration file that could be used >> directly by >> userspace. Or something like that. This gets a bit tricky though in >> that the >> logic involves comparing MLS levels, which is intrinsically >> policy-specific >> logic, and thus if we wanted to truly replicate it in userspace, we'd >> probably >> need to use libsepol. Ugh. Maybe the kernel could just provide a simple >> selinuxfs interface for computing the result of mls_setup_user_range() >> and >> return that piece. >> >> That said, I don't know to what extent anyone is relying on this logic >> and to >> what extent it is obsoleted by the use of the level/range from >> seusers. It >> looks like today we are replacing the level/range in the original >> from-context >> with the one from seusers before calling this code, in which case the >> fromlevel >> is in fact the one we ultimately want to use. So perhaps this doesn't >> matter >> and we can just go with your approach. > > The problem is much complicated than I originally thought and this > patch changes the behavior of get_ordered_context_list what is probably > not acceptable. > > I'll do more tests and think about it the light of new (for me) > information. > > Thanks all for reviews and inputs. I would like to re-visit this patch again. I did some looking at how get_ordered_context_list() and its variant interfaces are currently being used by callers, and at the internal logic of get_ordered_context_list() in userspace and mls_setup_user_ranges() in the kernel. Since we are already substituting the range/level from seusers into the from-context before calling security_compute_user(), and since the only sensible configuration of seusers would be to use a range/level that falls within (or is identical to) the SELinux user's authorized range, I don't think your patch is likely to break anything. There are corner cases where it could yield a different result but I would be surprised if such corner cases are in real use and arguably they would be configuration errors. Consequently, I think we should refresh your patch, address any comments made on it previously, and submit it for merging and try it out. If we encounter any real world breakage from it, we can consider adding a new selinuxfs node that exports the kernel's mls_setup_user_ranges() logic and rework get_ordered_context_list() to use that to obtain the MLS portion of the context, but I don't think it is worth doing that without a real example where simply applying your patch breaks something. Thoughts?
On 5/9/19 4:42 AM, Petr Lautrbach wrote: > get_ordered_context_list() code used to ask the kernel to compute the complete > set of reachable contexts using /sys/fs/selinux/user aka > security_compute_user(). This set can be so huge so that it doesn't fit into a > kernel page and security_compute_user() fails. Even if it doesn't fail, > get_ordered_context_list() throws away the vast majority of the returned > contexts because they don't match anything in > /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/default_contexts or > /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/users/ > > get_ordered_context_list() is rewritten to compute set of contexts based on > /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/users/ and > /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/default_contexts files and to return only valid > contexts, using security_check_context(), from this set. > > Fixes: https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux/issues/28 > > Signed-off-by: Petr Lautrbach <plautrba@redhat.com> > --- > libselinux/src/get_context_list.c | 185 ++++++++++-------------------- > 1 file changed, 60 insertions(+), 125 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/libselinux/src/get_context_list.c b/libselinux/src/get_context_list.c > index 689e4658..a36c6253 100644 > --- a/libselinux/src/get_context_list.c > +++ b/libselinux/src/get_context_list.c > @@ -180,7 +143,8 @@ static int get_context_order(FILE * fp, > return -1; > fromrole = context_role_get(con); > fromtype = context_type_get(con); > - if (!fromrole || !fromtype) { > + fromlevel = context_range_get(con); > + if (!fromrole || !fromtype || !fromlevel) { > context_free(con); > return -1; > } One caveat here: MLS is still optional for SELinux and IIRC Gentoo doesn't enable it, so the from-context may not have any level and context_range_get() can legitimately return NULL in that case. context_range_set(con, NULL) is also legitimate and won't cause any errors. So you don't need to check that fromlevel is non-NULL as long as you are only using it later in context_range_set().
Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov> writes: > On 5/16/19 11:07 AM, Petr Lautrbach wrote: >> >> Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov> writes: >> >>> On 5/9/19 4:42 AM, Petr Lautrbach wrote: >>>> get_ordered_context_list() code used to ask the kernel to compute the >>>> complete >>>> set of reachable contexts using /sys/fs/selinux/user aka >>>> security_compute_user(). This set can be so huge so that it doesn't fit into >>>> a >>>> kernel page and security_compute_user() fails. Even if it doesn't fail, >>>> get_ordered_context_list() throws away the vast majority of the returned >>>> contexts because they don't match anything in >>>> /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/default_contexts or >>>> /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/users/ >>>> >>>> get_ordered_context_list() is rewritten to compute set of contexts based on >>>> /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/users/ and >>>> /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/default_contexts files and to return only >>>> valid >>>> contexts, using security_check_context(), from this set. >>>> >>>> Fixes: https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux/issues/28 >>>> >>>> Signed-off-by: Petr Lautrbach <plautrba@redhat.com> >>>> --- > <snip> >>> I think the main potential stumbling block here is the MLS range component. >>> The >>> kernel policy defines the default level and allowed range for the (SELinux) >>> user, and uses this information in the kernel function >>> mls_setup_user_range(), >>> https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/security/selinux/ss/mls.c#L402, >>> >>> to determine the most suitable MLS range for the user session, based on both >>> the >>> from-context and the user default and range from the kernel policy. Just >>> using >>> the level from the from-context could fail if the user isn't authorized to >>> operate at that level, and even if the user is authorized to operate at that >>> level, it could introduce a change in the default behavior if the user's >>> default >>> level differs. I think when we have discussed this in the past on the list, >>> we >>> were going to either export the user's default level and range information >>> from >>> the kernel via selinuxfs and replicate the mls_setup_user_ranges() logic in >>> userspace, or have it automatically extracted from the kernel policy during >>> policy build into a userspace configuration file that could be used directly >>> by >>> userspace. Or something like that. This gets a bit tricky though in that >>> the >>> logic involves comparing MLS levels, which is intrinsically policy-specific >>> logic, and thus if we wanted to truly replicate it in userspace, we'd >>> probably >>> need to use libsepol. Ugh. Maybe the kernel could just provide a simple >>> selinuxfs interface for computing the result of mls_setup_user_range() and >>> return that piece. >>> >>> That said, I don't know to what extent anyone is relying on this logic and to >>> what extent it is obsoleted by the use of the level/range from seusers. It >>> looks like today we are replacing the level/range in the original >>> from-context >>> with the one from seusers before calling this code, in which case the >>> fromlevel >>> is in fact the one we ultimately want to use. So perhaps this doesn't matter >>> and we can just go with your approach. >> >> The problem is much complicated than I originally thought and this >> patch changes the behavior of get_ordered_context_list what is probably >> not acceptable. >> >> I'll do more tests and think about it the light of new (for me) >> information. >> >> Thanks all for reviews and inputs. > > I would like to re-visit this patch again. I did some looking at how > get_ordered_context_list() and its variant interfaces are currently being used > by callers, and at the internal logic of get_ordered_context_list() in userspace > and mls_setup_user_ranges() in the kernel. Since we are already substituting > the range/level from seusers into the from-context before calling > security_compute_user(), and since the only sensible configuration of seusers > would be to use a range/level that falls within (or is identical to) the SELinux > user's authorized range, I don't think your patch is likely to break anything. > There are corner cases where it could yield a different result but I would be > surprised if such corner cases are in real use and arguably they would be > configuration errors. Consequently, I think we should refresh your patch, > address any comments made on it previously, and submit it for merging and try it > out. If we encounter any real world breakage from it, we can consider adding a > new selinuxfs node that exports the kernel's mls_setup_user_ranges() logic and > rework get_ordered_context_list() to use that to obtain the MLS portion of the > context, but I don't think it is worth doing that without a real example where > simply applying your patch breaks something. Thoughts? No objection at the moment. But it'll take me few days, we're kind of busy when it's about https://www.devconf.info/cz/
diff --git a/libselinux/src/get_context_list.c b/libselinux/src/get_context_list.c index 689e4658..a36c6253 100644 --- a/libselinux/src/get_context_list.c +++ b/libselinux/src/get_context_list.c @@ -114,61 +114,24 @@ int get_default_context(const char *user, return 0; } -static int find_partialcon(char ** list, - unsigned int nreach, char *part) -{ - const char *conrole, *contype; - char *partrole, *parttype, *ptr; - context_t con; - unsigned int i; - - partrole = part; - ptr = part; - while (*ptr && !isspace(*ptr) && *ptr != ':') - ptr++; - if (*ptr != ':') - return -1; - *ptr++ = 0; - parttype = ptr; - while (*ptr && !isspace(*ptr) && *ptr != ':') - ptr++; - *ptr = 0; - - for (i = 0; i < nreach; i++) { - con = context_new(list[i]); - if (!con) - return -1; - conrole = context_role_get(con); - contype = context_type_get(con); - if (!conrole || !contype) { - context_free(con); - return -1; - } - if (!strcmp(conrole, partrole) && !strcmp(contype, parttype)) { - context_free(con); - return i; - } - context_free(con); - } - - return -1; -} - -static int get_context_order(FILE * fp, +static int get_context_user(FILE * fp, char * fromcon, - char ** reachable, - unsigned int nreach, - unsigned int *ordering, unsigned int *nordered) + const char * user, + char ***reachable, + unsigned int *nreachable) { char *start, *end = NULL; char *line = NULL; size_t line_len = 0; - ssize_t len; + ssize_t len, ulen; int found = 0; - const char *fromrole, *fromtype; + const char *fromrole, *fromtype, *fromlevel; char *linerole, *linetype; - unsigned int i; + char **new_reachable = NULL; + char *usercon_str; context_t con; + context_t usercon; + int rc; errno = -EINVAL; @@ -180,7 +143,8 @@ static int get_context_order(FILE * fp, return -1; fromrole = context_role_get(con); fromtype = context_type_get(con); - if (!fromrole || !fromtype) { + fromlevel = context_range_get(con); + if (!fromrole || !fromtype || !fromlevel) { context_free(con); return -1; } @@ -243,23 +207,52 @@ static int get_context_order(FILE * fp, if (*end) *end++ = 0; - /* Check for a match in the reachable list. */ - rc = find_partialcon(reachable, nreach, start); - if (rc < 0) { - /* No match, skip it. */ - start = end; - continue; + /* Check whether a new context is valid */ + ulen = strlen(user) + strlen(start) + 1; + usercon_str = malloc(ulen); + if (!usercon_str) { + rc = -1; + goto out; } - /* If a match is found and the entry is not already ordered - (e.g. due to prior match in prior config file), then set - the ordering for it. */ - i = rc; - if (ordering[i] == nreach) - ordering[i] = (*nordered)++; + /* set range from fromcon in the new usercon */ + snprintf(usercon_str, ulen - 1, "%s:%s", user, start); + if (!(usercon = context_new(usercon_str))) { + fprintf(stderr, + "%s: can't create a context from %s\n", + __FUNCTION__, usercon_str); + free(usercon_str); + + continue; + } + free(usercon_str); + context_range_set(usercon, fromlevel); + usercon_str = context_str(usercon); + + if (security_check_context(usercon_str) == 0) { + if (*nreachable == 0) { + new_reachable = malloc(2 * sizeof(char *)); + if (!new_reachable) { + context_free(usercon); + rc = -1; + goto out; + } + } else { + new_reachable = realloc(*reachable, (*nreachable + 2) * sizeof(char *)); + if (!new_reachable) { + context_free(usercon); + rc = -1; + goto out; + } + } + new_reachable[*nreachable] = strdup(usercon_str); + new_reachable[*nreachable + 1] = 0; + *reachable = new_reachable; + *nreachable += 1; + } + context_free(usercon); start = end; } - rc = 0; out: @@ -313,21 +306,6 @@ static int get_failsafe_context(const char *user, char ** newcon) return 0; } -struct context_order { - char * con; - unsigned int order; -}; - -static int order_compare(const void *A, const void *B) -{ - const struct context_order *c1 = A, *c2 = B; - if (c1->order < c2->order) - return -1; - else if (c1->order > c2->order) - return 1; - return strcmp(c1->con, c2->con); -} - int get_ordered_context_list_with_level(const char *user, const char *level, char * fromcon, @@ -395,11 +373,8 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char *user, char *** list) { char **reachable = NULL; - unsigned int *ordering = NULL; - struct context_order *co = NULL; - char **ptr; int rc = 0; - unsigned int nreach = 0, nordered = 0, freefrom = 0, i; + unsigned nreachable = 0, freefrom = 0; FILE *fp; char *fname = NULL; size_t fname_len; @@ -413,23 +388,6 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char *user, freefrom = 1; } - /* Determine the set of reachable contexts for the user. */ - rc = security_compute_user(fromcon, user, &reachable); - if (rc < 0) - goto failsafe; - nreach = 0; - for (ptr = reachable; *ptr; ptr++) - nreach++; - if (!nreach) - goto failsafe; - - /* Initialize ordering array. */ - ordering = malloc(nreach * sizeof(unsigned int)); - if (!ordering) - goto failsafe; - for (i = 0; i < nreach; i++) - ordering[i] = nreach; - /* Determine the ordering to apply from the optional per-user config and from the global config. */ fname_len = strlen(user_contexts_path) + strlen(user) + 2; @@ -440,8 +398,8 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char *user, fp = fopen(fname, "re"); if (fp) { __fsetlocking(fp, FSETLOCKING_BYCALLER); - rc = get_context_order(fp, fromcon, reachable, nreach, ordering, - &nordered); + rc = get_context_user(fp, fromcon, user, &reachable, &nreachable); + fclose(fp); if (rc < 0 && errno != ENOENT) { fprintf(stderr, @@ -454,8 +412,7 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char *user, fp = fopen(selinux_default_context_path(), "re"); if (fp) { __fsetlocking(fp, FSETLOCKING_BYCALLER); - rc = get_context_order(fp, fromcon, reachable, nreach, ordering, - &nordered); + rc = get_context_user(fp, fromcon, user, &reachable, &nreachable); fclose(fp); if (rc < 0 && errno != ENOENT) { fprintf(stderr, @@ -463,40 +420,18 @@ int get_ordered_context_list(const char *user, __FUNCTION__, selinux_default_context_path()); /* Fall through */ } - rc = 0; + rc = nreachable; } - if (!nordered) + if (!nreachable) goto failsafe; - /* Apply the ordering. */ - co = malloc(nreach * sizeof(struct context_order)); - if (!co) - goto failsafe; - for (i = 0; i < nreach; i++) { - co[i].con = reachable[i]; - co[i].order = ordering[i]; - } - qsort(co, nreach, sizeof(struct context_order), order_compare); - for (i = 0; i < nreach; i++) - reachable[i] = co[i].con; - free(co); - - /* Only report the ordered entries to the caller. */ - if (nordered <= nreach) { - for (i = nordered; i < nreach; i++) - free(reachable[i]); - reachable[nordered] = NULL; - rc = nordered; - } - out: if (rc > 0) *list = reachable; else freeconary(reachable); - free(ordering); if (freefrom) freecon(fromcon);
get_ordered_context_list() code used to ask the kernel to compute the complete set of reachable contexts using /sys/fs/selinux/user aka security_compute_user(). This set can be so huge so that it doesn't fit into a kernel page and security_compute_user() fails. Even if it doesn't fail, get_ordered_context_list() throws away the vast majority of the returned contexts because they don't match anything in /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/default_contexts or /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/users/ get_ordered_context_list() is rewritten to compute set of contexts based on /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/users/ and /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/default_contexts files and to return only valid contexts, using security_check_context(), from this set. Fixes: https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux/issues/28 Signed-off-by: Petr Lautrbach <plautrba@redhat.com> --- libselinux/src/get_context_list.c | 185 ++++++++++-------------------- 1 file changed, 60 insertions(+), 125 deletions(-)