diff mbox series

[v5,05/10] KVM: arm64: Support stolen time reporting via shared structure

Message ID 20191002145037.51630-6-steven.price@arm.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series arm64: Stolen time support | expand

Commit Message

Steven Price Oct. 2, 2019, 2:50 p.m. UTC
Implement the service call for configuring a shared structure between a
VCPU and the hypervisor in which the hypervisor can write the time
stolen from the VCPU's execution time by other tasks on the host.

User space allocates memory which is placed at an IPA also chosen by user
space. The hypervisor then updates the shared structure using
kvm_put_guest() to ensure single copy atomicity of the 64-bit value
reporting the stolen time in nanoseconds.

Whenever stolen time is enabled by the guest, the stolen time counter is
reset.

The stolen time itself is retrieved from the sched_info structure
maintained by the Linux scheduler code. We enable SCHEDSTATS when
selecting KVM Kconfig to ensure this value is meaningful.

Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
---
 arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h   | 20 +++++++++++
 arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 21 +++++++++++-
 arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig            |  1 +
 include/linux/kvm_types.h         |  2 ++
 virt/kvm/arm/arm.c                | 11 ++++++
 virt/kvm/arm/hypercalls.c         |  3 ++
 virt/kvm/arm/pvtime.c             | 56 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 7 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Comments

Andrew Jones Oct. 3, 2019, 1:22 p.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, Oct 02, 2019 at 03:50:32PM +0100, Steven Price wrote:
> +int kvm_update_stolen_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init)
> +{
> +	struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
> +	u64 steal;
> +	u64 steal_le;
> +	u64 offset;
> +	int idx;
> +	u64 base = vcpu->arch.steal.base;
> +
> +	if (base == GPA_INVALID)
> +		return -ENOTSUPP;
> +
> +	/* Let's do the local bookkeeping */
> +	steal = vcpu->arch.steal.steal;
> +	steal += current->sched_info.run_delay - vcpu->arch.steal.last_steal;
> +	vcpu->arch.steal.last_steal = current->sched_info.run_delay;
> +	vcpu->arch.steal.steal = steal;
> +
> +	steal_le = cpu_to_le64(steal);

Agreeing on a byte order for this interface makes sense, but I don't see
it documented anywhere. Is this an SMCCC thing? Because I skimmed some
of those specs and other users too but didn't see anything obvious. Anyway
even if everybody but me knows that all data returned from SMCCC calls
should be LE, it might be nice to document that in the pvtime doc.

Thanks,
drew
Andrew Jones Oct. 4, 2019, 7:03 a.m. UTC | #2
On Thu, Oct 03, 2019 at 03:22:35PM +0200, Andrew Jones wrote:
> On Wed, Oct 02, 2019 at 03:50:32PM +0100, Steven Price wrote:
> > +int kvm_update_stolen_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init)
> > +{
> > +	struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
> > +	u64 steal;
> > +	u64 steal_le;
> > +	u64 offset;
> > +	int idx;
> > +	u64 base = vcpu->arch.steal.base;
> > +
> > +	if (base == GPA_INVALID)
> > +		return -ENOTSUPP;
> > +
> > +	/* Let's do the local bookkeeping */
> > +	steal = vcpu->arch.steal.steal;
> > +	steal += current->sched_info.run_delay - vcpu->arch.steal.last_steal;
> > +	vcpu->arch.steal.last_steal = current->sched_info.run_delay;
> > +	vcpu->arch.steal.steal = steal;
> > +
> > +	steal_le = cpu_to_le64(steal);
> 
> Agreeing on a byte order for this interface makes sense, but I don't see
> it documented anywhere. Is this an SMCCC thing? Because I skimmed some
> of those specs and other users too but didn't see anything obvious. Anyway
> even if everybody but me knows that all data returned from SMCCC calls
> should be LE, it might be nice to document that in the pvtime doc.
>

I have another [potentially dumb] SMCCC byte order question. If we need
to worry about using LE for the members of this structure, then why don't
we need to worry about the actual return values of the SMCCC calls? Like
the IPA of the structure?

Thanks,
drew
Steven Price Oct. 4, 2019, 9:13 a.m. UTC | #3
On 04/10/2019 08:03, Andrew Jones wrote:
> On Thu, Oct 03, 2019 at 03:22:35PM +0200, Andrew Jones wrote:
>> On Wed, Oct 02, 2019 at 03:50:32PM +0100, Steven Price wrote:
>>> +int kvm_update_stolen_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
>>> +	u64 steal;
>>> +	u64 steal_le;
>>> +	u64 offset;
>>> +	int idx;
>>> +	u64 base = vcpu->arch.steal.base;
>>> +
>>> +	if (base == GPA_INVALID)
>>> +		return -ENOTSUPP;
>>> +
>>> +	/* Let's do the local bookkeeping */
>>> +	steal = vcpu->arch.steal.steal;
>>> +	steal += current->sched_info.run_delay - vcpu->arch.steal.last_steal;
>>> +	vcpu->arch.steal.last_steal = current->sched_info.run_delay;
>>> +	vcpu->arch.steal.steal = steal;
>>> +
>>> +	steal_le = cpu_to_le64(steal);
>>
>> Agreeing on a byte order for this interface makes sense, but I don't see
>> it documented anywhere. Is this an SMCCC thing? Because I skimmed some
>> of those specs and other users too but didn't see anything obvious. Anyway
>> even if everybody but me knows that all data returned from SMCCC calls
>> should be LE, it might be nice to document that in the pvtime doc.

A very good point - I'll document this in the Linux document and feed
that back for DEN0057A.

> 
> I have another [potentially dumb] SMCCC byte order question. If we need
> to worry about using LE for the members of this structure, then why don't
> we need to worry about the actual return values of the SMCCC calls? Like
> the IPA of the structure?

The SMCCC calls pass values in registers. It's only when reading/writing
these values from/to memory that the endianness actually has any meaning.

Steve
Andrew Jones Oct. 4, 2019, 9:51 a.m. UTC | #4
On Fri, Oct 04, 2019 at 10:13:40AM +0100, Steven Price wrote:
> On 04/10/2019 08:03, Andrew Jones wrote:
> > On Thu, Oct 03, 2019 at 03:22:35PM +0200, Andrew Jones wrote:
> >> On Wed, Oct 02, 2019 at 03:50:32PM +0100, Steven Price wrote:
> >>> +int kvm_update_stolen_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
> >>> +	u64 steal;
> >>> +	u64 steal_le;
> >>> +	u64 offset;
> >>> +	int idx;
> >>> +	u64 base = vcpu->arch.steal.base;
> >>> +
> >>> +	if (base == GPA_INVALID)
> >>> +		return -ENOTSUPP;
> >>> +
> >>> +	/* Let's do the local bookkeeping */
> >>> +	steal = vcpu->arch.steal.steal;
> >>> +	steal += current->sched_info.run_delay - vcpu->arch.steal.last_steal;
> >>> +	vcpu->arch.steal.last_steal = current->sched_info.run_delay;
> >>> +	vcpu->arch.steal.steal = steal;
> >>> +
> >>> +	steal_le = cpu_to_le64(steal);
> >>
> >> Agreeing on a byte order for this interface makes sense, but I don't see
> >> it documented anywhere. Is this an SMCCC thing? Because I skimmed some
> >> of those specs and other users too but didn't see anything obvious. Anyway
> >> even if everybody but me knows that all data returned from SMCCC calls
> >> should be LE, it might be nice to document that in the pvtime doc.
> 
> A very good point - I'll document this in the Linux document and feed
> that back for DEN0057A.
> 
> > 
> > I have another [potentially dumb] SMCCC byte order question. If we need
> > to worry about using LE for the members of this structure, then why don't
> > we need to worry about the actual return values of the SMCCC calls? Like
> > the IPA of the structure?
> 
> The SMCCC calls pass values in registers. It's only when reading/writing
> these values from/to memory that the endianness actually has any meaning.
>

Ah yes, of course.

Thanks,
drew
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 5a0c3569ebde..5c401482d62d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ 
 	KVM_ARCH_REQ_FLAGS(0, KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP)
 #define KVM_REQ_IRQ_PENDING	KVM_ARCH_REQ(1)
 #define KVM_REQ_VCPU_RESET	KVM_ARCH_REQ(2)
+#define KVM_REQ_RECORD_STEAL	KVM_ARCH_REQ(3)
 
 DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(userspace_irqchip_in_use);
 
@@ -329,6 +330,25 @@  static inline long kvm_hypercall_pv_features(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	return SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED;
 }
 
+static inline long kvm_hypercall_stolen_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+}
+
+static inline int kvm_update_stolen_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init)
+{
+	return -ENOTSUPP;
+}
+
+static inline void kvm_arm_pvtime_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu_arch)
+{
+}
+
+static inline bool kvm_arm_is_pvtime_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu_arch)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+
 void kvm_mmu_wp_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int slot);
 
 struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_mpidr_to_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long mpidr);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 93b46d9526d0..1697e63f6dd8 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ 
 	KVM_ARCH_REQ_FLAGS(0, KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP)
 #define KVM_REQ_IRQ_PENDING	KVM_ARCH_REQ(1)
 #define KVM_REQ_VCPU_RESET	KVM_ARCH_REQ(2)
+#define KVM_REQ_RECORD_STEAL	KVM_ARCH_REQ(3)
 
 DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(userspace_irqchip_in_use);
 
@@ -338,8 +339,14 @@  struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
 	/* True when deferrable sysregs are loaded on the physical CPU,
 	 * see kvm_vcpu_load_sysregs and kvm_vcpu_put_sysregs. */
 	bool sysregs_loaded_on_cpu;
-};
 
+	/* Guest PV state */
+	struct {
+		u64 steal;
+		u64 last_steal;
+		gpa_t base;
+	} steal;
+};
 /* Pointer to the vcpu's SVE FFR for sve_{save,load}_state() */
 #define vcpu_sve_pffr(vcpu) ((void *)((char *)((vcpu)->arch.sve_state) + \
 				      sve_ffr_offset((vcpu)->arch.sve_max_vl)))
@@ -479,6 +486,18 @@  int kvm_perf_init(void);
 int kvm_perf_teardown(void);
 
 long kvm_hypercall_pv_features(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+long kvm_hypercall_stolen_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+int kvm_update_stolen_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init);
+
+static inline void kvm_arm_pvtime_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu_arch)
+{
+	vcpu_arch->steal.base = GPA_INVALID;
+}
+
+static inline bool kvm_arm_is_pvtime_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu_arch)
+{
+	return (vcpu_arch->steal.base != GPA_INVALID);
+}
 
 void kvm_set_sei_esr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 syndrome);
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig
index a67121d419a2..d8b88e40d223 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@  config KVM
 	select IRQ_BYPASS_MANAGER
 	select HAVE_KVM_IRQ_BYPASS
 	select HAVE_KVM_VCPU_RUN_PID_CHANGE
+	select SCHEDSTATS
 	---help---
 	  Support hosting virtualized guest machines.
 	  We don't support KVM with 16K page tables yet, due to the multiple
diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_types.h b/include/linux/kvm_types.h
index bde5374ae021..1c88e69db3d9 100644
--- a/include/linux/kvm_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/kvm_types.h
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@  typedef unsigned long  gva_t;
 typedef u64            gpa_t;
 typedef u64            gfn_t;
 
+#define GPA_INVALID	(~(gpa_t)0)
+
 typedef unsigned long  hva_t;
 typedef u64            hpa_t;
 typedef u64            hfn_t;
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c
index 86c6aa1cb58e..5d3059aeadb1 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c
@@ -40,6 +40,10 @@ 
 #include <asm/kvm_coproc.h>
 #include <asm/sections.h>
 
+#include <kvm/arm_hypercalls.h>
+#include <kvm/arm_pmu.h>
+#include <kvm/arm_psci.h>
+
 #ifdef REQUIRES_VIRT
 __asm__(".arch_extension	virt");
 #endif
@@ -351,6 +355,8 @@  int kvm_arch_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 	kvm_arm_reset_debug_ptr(vcpu);
 
+	kvm_arm_pvtime_vcpu_init(&vcpu->arch);
+
 	return kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(vcpu);
 }
 
@@ -380,6 +386,8 @@  void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
 	kvm_vcpu_load_sysregs(vcpu);
 	kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(vcpu);
 	kvm_vcpu_pmu_restore_guest(vcpu);
+	if (kvm_arm_is_pvtime_enabled(&vcpu->arch))
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_RECORD_STEAL, vcpu);
 
 	if (single_task_running())
 		vcpu_clear_wfe_traps(vcpu);
@@ -645,6 +653,9 @@  static void check_vcpu_requests(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		 * that a VCPU sees new virtual interrupts.
 		 */
 		kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_IRQ_PENDING, vcpu);
+
+		if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_RECORD_STEAL, vcpu))
+			kvm_update_stolen_time(vcpu, false);
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/hypercalls.c b/virt/kvm/arm/hypercalls.c
index e2521e0d3978..3091a5d2e842 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/hypercalls.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/hypercalls.c
@@ -56,6 +56,9 @@  int kvm_hvc_call_handler(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	case ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_FEATURES:
 		val = kvm_hypercall_pv_features(vcpu);
 		break;
+	case ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_ST:
+		val = kvm_hypercall_stolen_time(vcpu);
+		break;
 	default:
 		return kvm_psci_call(vcpu);
 	}
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/pvtime.c b/virt/kvm/arm/pvtime.c
index 7887a61651c6..d9d0dbc6994b 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/pvtime.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/pvtime.c
@@ -3,8 +3,45 @@ 
 
 #include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
 
+#include <asm/pvclock-abi.h>
+
 #include <kvm/arm_hypercalls.h>
 
+int kvm_update_stolen_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init)
+{
+	struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
+	u64 steal;
+	u64 steal_le;
+	u64 offset;
+	int idx;
+	u64 base = vcpu->arch.steal.base;
+
+	if (base == GPA_INVALID)
+		return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+	/* Let's do the local bookkeeping */
+	steal = vcpu->arch.steal.steal;
+	steal += current->sched_info.run_delay - vcpu->arch.steal.last_steal;
+	vcpu->arch.steal.last_steal = current->sched_info.run_delay;
+	vcpu->arch.steal.steal = steal;
+
+	steal_le = cpu_to_le64(steal);
+	idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
+	if (init) {
+		struct pvclock_vcpu_stolen_time init_values = {
+			.revision = 0,
+			.attributes = 0
+		};
+		kvm_write_guest(kvm, base, &init_values,
+				sizeof(init_values));
+	}
+	offset = offsetof(struct pvclock_vcpu_stolen_time, stolen_time);
+	kvm_put_guest(kvm, base + offset, steal_le, u64);
+	srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 long kvm_hypercall_pv_features(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	u32 feature = smccc_get_arg1(vcpu);
@@ -12,6 +49,7 @@  long kvm_hypercall_pv_features(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 	switch (feature) {
 	case ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_FEATURES:
+	case ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_ST:
 		val = SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS;
 		break;
 	}
@@ -19,3 +57,21 @@  long kvm_hypercall_pv_features(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	return val;
 }
 
+long kvm_hypercall_stolen_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	/*
+	 * Start counting stolen time from the time the guest requests
+	 * the feature enabled.
+	 */
+	vcpu->arch.steal.steal = 0;
+	vcpu->arch.steal.last_steal = current->sched_info.run_delay;
+
+	err = kvm_update_stolen_time(vcpu, true);
+
+	if (err)
+		return SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+
+	return vcpu->arch.steal.base;
+}