Message ID | 20191224085544.24960-1-greentime.hu@sifive.com (mailing list archive) |
---|---|
State | New, archived |
Headers | show |
Series | [RFC] riscv: Add numa support for riscv64 platform | expand |
+Christoph, +Mike, +Ganpatro On Tue, Dec 24, 2019 at 2:25 PM Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com> wrote: > > This implementation is based on arm64 porting. It is tested with > qemu-system-riscv64, unleashed board and OmniXtend FPGA platform. > > There will be 2 nodes in /sys/devices/system/node if it is described in dts and > CONFIG_NUMA is enabled. We can use numastat/numactl/numademo to see its status. This patch can be broken down into separate (more granular) patches. For example: 1. asm/pgtable.h change can be separate patch 2. Movement of unflatten_device_tree() from setup_arch() to paging_init() 3. changes in kernel/smpboot.c can also be separate patch Also, since this is ported from arm64 implementation, I strongly suggest having a generic NUMA support which can be shared between arm64 and riscv. I think Ganpat (CC'ed) here could be the best person to maintain the generic NUMA support since he originally added it for arm64. > > Signed-off-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com> > --- > arch/riscv/Kconfig | 30 ++- > arch/riscv/include/asm/mmzone.h | 13 ++ > arch/riscv/include/asm/numa.h | 46 ++++ > arch/riscv/include/asm/pci.h | 10 + > arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 20 ++ > arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c | 26 ++- > arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c | 20 +- > arch/riscv/mm/Makefile | 1 + > arch/riscv/mm/init.c | 3 + > arch/riscv/mm/numa.c | 372 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 10 files changed, 536 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) > create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/mmzone.h > create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/numa.h > create mode 100644 arch/riscv/mm/numa.c > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig > index bc7598fc5f00..53ae1816df50 100644 > --- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig > +++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig > @@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ config RISCV > select CLONE_BACKWARDS > select COMMON_CLK > select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS > - select GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES > select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW > select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP > select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK > @@ -234,6 +233,35 @@ config TUNE_GENERIC > bool "generic" > > endchoice > +# Common NUMA Features > +config NUMA > + bool "Numa Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support" > + select OF_NUMA > + select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING > + depends on SPARSEMEM > + help > + Enable NUMA (Non Uniform Memory Access) support. > + > + The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the > + local memory of the CPU and add some more > + NUMA awareness to the kernel. > + > +config NODES_SHIFT > + int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)" > + range 1 10 > + default "2" > + depends on NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES > + help > + Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target > + system. Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables. > + > +config USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID > + def_bool y > + depends on NUMA > + > +config NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK > + def_bool y > + depends on NUMA > > config RISCV_ISA_C > bool "Emit compressed instructions when building Linux" > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmzone.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmzone.h > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..fa17e01d9ab2 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmzone.h > @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ > +#ifndef __ASM_MMZONE_H > +#define __ASM_MMZONE_H > + > +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA > + > +#include <asm/numa.h> > + > +extern struct pglist_data *node_data[]; > +#define NODE_DATA(nid) (node_data[(nid)]) > + > +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ > +#endif /* __ASM_MMZONE_H */ > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/numa.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/numa.h > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..10a4513d078b > --- /dev/null > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/numa.h > @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ > +#ifndef __ASM_NUMA_H > +#define __ASM_NUMA_H > + > +#include <asm/topology.h> > + > +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA > + > +extern nodemask_t numa_nodes_parsed __initdata; > + > +extern bool numa_off; > + > +/* Mappings between node number and cpus on that node. */ > +extern cpumask_var_t node_to_cpumask_map[MAX_NUMNODES]; > +void numa_clear_node(unsigned int cpu); > + > +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS > +const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node); > +#else > +/* Returns a pointer to the cpumask of CPUs on Node 'node'. */ > +static inline const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node) > +{ > + return node_to_cpumask_map[node]; > +} > +#endif > + > +void __init riscv_numa_init(void); > +int __init numa_add_memblk(int nodeid, u64 start, u64 end); > +void __init numa_set_distance(int from, int to, int distance); > +void __init numa_free_distance(void); > +void __init early_map_cpu_to_node(unsigned int cpu, int nid); > +void numa_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpu); > +void numa_add_cpu(unsigned int cpu); > +void numa_remove_cpu(unsigned int cpu); > + > +#else /* CONFIG_NUMA */ > + > +static inline void numa_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpu) { } > +static inline void numa_add_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { } > +static inline void numa_remove_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { } > +static inline void riscv_numa_init(void) { } > +static inline void early_map_cpu_to_node(unsigned int cpu, int nid) { } > + > +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ > + > +#endif /* __ASM_NUMA_H */ > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pci.h > index 5ac8daa1cc36..781aa8b6dcd3 100644 > --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pci.h > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pci.h > @@ -32,6 +32,16 @@ static inline int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus) > /* always show the domain in /proc */ > return 1; > } > + > +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA > +int pcibus_to_node(struct pci_bus *bus); > +#ifndef cpumask_of_pcibus > +#define cpumask_of_pcibus(bus) (pcibus_to_node(bus) == -1 ? \ > + cpu_all_mask : \ > + cpumask_of_node(pcibus_to_node(bus))) > +#endif > +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ > + > #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */ > > #endif /* __ASM_PCI_H */ > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h > index d3221017194d..04b7c38870f7 100644 > --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h > @@ -175,6 +175,11 @@ static inline unsigned long pmd_page_vaddr(pmd_t pmd) > return (unsigned long)pfn_to_virt(pmd_val(pmd) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT); > } > > +static inline pte_t pmd_pte(pmd_t pmd) > +{ > + return __pte(pmd_val(pmd)); > +} > + > /* Yields the page frame number (PFN) of a page table entry */ > static inline unsigned long pte_pfn(pte_t pte) > { > @@ -288,6 +293,21 @@ static inline pte_t pte_mkhuge(pte_t pte) > return pte; > } > > +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING > +/* > + * See the comment in include/asm-generic/pgtable.h > + */ > +static inline int pte_protnone(pte_t pte) > +{ > + return (pte_val(pte) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PROT_NONE)) == _PAGE_PROT_NONE; > +} > + > +static inline int pmd_protnone(pmd_t pmd) > +{ > + return pte_protnone(pmd_pte(pmd)); > +} > +#endif > + > /* Modify page protection bits */ > static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot) > { > diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c > index 845ae0e12115..f6f2354036a0 100644 > --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c > +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c > @@ -53,6 +53,31 @@ void __init parse_dtb(void) > #endif > } > > +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu, cpu_devices); > + > +static int __init topology_init(void) > +{ > + int i, ret; > + > +#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES > + for_each_online_node(i) > + register_one_node(i); > +#endif > + > + for_each_possible_cpu(i) { > + struct cpu *cpu = &per_cpu(cpu_devices, i); > + > + cpu->hotpluggable = 1; Strange !!! We cannot claim CPUs are hotpluggable until Atish's Linux SBI v0.2 HSM patches are available. If required then Linux RISC-V NUMA patches should be based upon Atish's Linux SBI v0.2 HSM support. > + ret = register_cpu(cpu, i); > + if (unlikely(ret)) > + pr_warn("Warning: %s: register_cpu %d failed (%d)\n", > + __func__, i, ret); > + } > + > + return 0; > +} > +subsys_initcall(topology_init); > + > void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) > { > init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _stext; > @@ -66,7 +91,6 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) > > setup_bootmem(); > paging_init(); > - unflatten_device_tree(); Movement of unflatten_device_tree() call from here to paging_init() needs explanation. > > #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB > swiotlb_init(1); > diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c > index 261f4087cc39..bcb67ac403e4 100644 > --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c > +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c > @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ > #include <linux/sched/mm.h> > #include <asm/irq.h> > #include <asm/mmu_context.h> > +#include <asm/numa.h> > #include <asm/tlbflush.h> > #include <asm/sections.h> > #include <asm/sbi.h> > @@ -45,6 +46,11 @@ void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void) > void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus) > { > int cpuid; > + unsigned int this_cpu; > + > + this_cpu = smp_processor_id(); > + numa_store_cpu_info(this_cpu); > + numa_add_cpu(this_cpu); > > /* This covers non-smp usecase mandated by "nosmp" option */ > if (max_cpus == 0) > @@ -54,6 +60,7 @@ void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus) > if (cpuid == smp_processor_id()) > continue; > set_cpu_present(cpuid, true); > + numa_store_cpu_info(cpuid); > } > } > > @@ -72,6 +79,7 @@ void __init setup_smp(void) > if (hart == cpuid_to_hartid_map(0)) { > BUG_ON(found_boot_cpu); > found_boot_cpu = 1; > + early_map_cpu_to_node(0, of_node_to_nid(dn)); > continue; > } > if (cpuid >= NR_CPUS) { > @@ -81,6 +89,7 @@ void __init setup_smp(void) > } > > cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpuid) = hart; > + early_map_cpu_to_node(cpuid, of_node_to_nid(dn)); > cpuid++; > } > > @@ -136,15 +145,20 @@ void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus) > asmlinkage __visible void __init smp_callin(void) > { > struct mm_struct *mm = &init_mm; > + unsigned int this_cpu; > + > + this_cpu = smp_processor_id(); > > /* All kernel threads share the same mm context. */ > mmgrab(mm); > current->active_mm = mm; > > trap_init(); > - notify_cpu_starting(smp_processor_id()); > - update_siblings_masks(smp_processor_id()); > - set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), 1); > + notify_cpu_starting(this_cpu); > + numa_store_cpu_info(this_cpu); > + numa_add_cpu(this_cpu); > + update_siblings_masks(this_cpu); > + set_cpu_online(this_cpu, true); > /* > * Remote TLB flushes are ignored while the CPU is offline, so emit > * a local TLB flush right now just in case. > diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/Makefile b/arch/riscv/mm/Makefile > index 9d9a17335686..59c956c0b0d0 100644 > --- a/arch/riscv/mm/Makefile > +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/Makefile > @@ -17,3 +17,4 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_MMU),y) > obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += tlbflush.o > endif > obj-$(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE) += hugetlbpage.o > +obj-$(CONFIG_NUMA) += numa.o > diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c > index 573463d1c799..17c749744e05 100644 > --- a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c > +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c > @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ > #include <asm/sections.h> > #include <asm/pgtable.h> > #include <asm/io.h> > +#include <asm/numa.h> > > #include "../kernel/head.h" > > @@ -453,6 +454,8 @@ static void __init setup_vm_final(void) > void __init paging_init(void) > { > setup_vm_final(); > + unflatten_device_tree(); > + riscv_numa_init(); > memblocks_present(); > sparse_init(); > setup_zero_page(); > diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/numa.c b/arch/riscv/mm/numa.c > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..b679b2831990 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/numa.c > @@ -0,0 +1,372 @@ > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only > +/* > + * NUMA support, based on the arm64 implementation. > + * > + * Copyright (C) 2015 Cavium Inc. > + * Author: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@cavium.com> > + * Copyright (C) 2019 SiFive, Inc > + */ > + > +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "NUMA: " fmt > + > +#include <linux/memblock.h> > +#include <linux/module.h> > +#include <linux/of.h> > +#include <linux/device.h> > +#include <linux/pci.h> > + > +struct pglist_data *node_data[MAX_NUMNODES] __read_mostly; > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_data); > +nodemask_t numa_nodes_parsed __initdata; > +static int cpu_to_node_map[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = NUMA_NO_NODE }; > + > +static u8 *numa_distance; > +static int numa_distance_cnt; > +bool numa_off; > + > +static __init int numa_parse_early_param(char *opt) > +{ > + if (!opt) > + return -EINVAL; > + if (str_has_prefix(opt, "off")) > + numa_off = true; > + > + return 0; > +} > +early_param("numa", numa_parse_early_param); > + > +cpumask_var_t node_to_cpumask_map[MAX_NUMNODES]; > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_to_cpumask_map); > + > +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS > + > +/* > + * Returns a pointer to the bitmask of CPUs on Node 'node'. > + */ > +const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node) > +{ > + if (WARN_ON(node >= nr_node_ids)) > + return cpu_none_mask; > + > + if (WARN_ON(node_to_cpumask_map[node] == NULL)) > + return cpu_online_mask; > + > + return node_to_cpumask_map[node]; > +} > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpumask_of_node); > + > +#endif > + > +int pcibus_to_node(struct pci_bus *bus) > +{ > + return dev_to_node(&bus->dev); > +} > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibus_to_node); > + > +static void numa_update_cpu(unsigned int cpu, bool remove) > +{ > + int nid = cpu_to_node(cpu); > + > + if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) > + return; > + > + if (remove) > + cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[nid]); > + else > + cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[nid]); > +} > + > +void numa_add_cpu(unsigned int cpu) > +{ > + numa_update_cpu(cpu, false); > +} > + > +/* > + * Set the cpu to node and mem mapping > + */ > +void numa_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpu) > +{ > + set_cpu_numa_node(cpu, cpu_to_node_map[cpu]); > +} > + > +void __init early_map_cpu_to_node(unsigned int cpu, int nid) > +{ > + /* fallback to node 0 */ > + if (nid < 0 || nid >= MAX_NUMNODES || numa_off) > + nid = 0; > + > + cpu_to_node_map[cpu] = nid; > + > + /* > + * We should set the numa node of cpu0 as soon as possible, because it > + * has already been set up online before. cpu_to_node(0) will soon be > + * called. > + */ > + if (!cpu) > + set_cpu_numa_node(cpu, nid); > +} > + > +static int __init numa_alloc_distance(void) > +{ > + size_t size; > + u64 phys; > + int i, j; > + > + size = nr_node_ids * nr_node_ids * sizeof(numa_distance[0]); > + phys = memblock_find_in_range(0, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn), > + size, PAGE_SIZE); > + if (WARN_ON(!phys)) > + return -ENOMEM; > + > + memblock_reserve(phys, size); > + > + numa_distance = __va(phys); > + numa_distance_cnt = nr_node_ids; > + > + /* fill with the default distances */ > + for (i = 0; i < numa_distance_cnt; i++) > + for (j = 0; j < numa_distance_cnt; j++) > + numa_distance[i * numa_distance_cnt + j] = i == j ? > + LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE; > + > + pr_debug("Initialized distance table, cnt=%d\n", numa_distance_cnt); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +/** > + * numa_add_memblk() - Set node id to memblk > + * @nid: NUMA node ID of the new memblk > + * @start: Start address of the new memblk > + * @end: End address of the new memblk > + * > + * RETURNS: > + * 0 on success, -errno on failure. > + */ > +int __init numa_add_memblk(int nid, u64 start, u64 end) > +{ > + int ret; > + > + ret = memblock_set_node(start, (end - start), &memblock.memory, nid); > + if (ret < 0) { > + pr_err("memblock [0x%llx - 0x%llx] failed to add on node %d\n", > + start, (end - 1), nid); > + return ret; > + } > + > + node_set(nid, numa_nodes_parsed); > + return ret; > +} > + > +/* > + * Initialize NODE_DATA for a node on the local memory > + */ > +static void __init setup_node_data(int nid, u64 start_pfn, u64 end_pfn) > +{ > + const size_t nd_size = roundup(sizeof(pg_data_t), SMP_CACHE_BYTES); > + u64 nd_pa; > + void *nd; > + int tnid; > + > + if (start_pfn >= end_pfn) > + pr_info("Initmem setup node %d [<memory-less node>]\n", nid); > + > + nd_pa = memblock_phys_alloc_try_nid(nd_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, nid); > + if (!nd_pa) > + panic("Cannot allocate %zu bytes for node %d data\n", > + nd_size, nid); > + > + nd = __va(nd_pa); > + > + /* report and initialize */ > + pr_info("NODE_DATA [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n", > + nd_pa, nd_pa + nd_size - 1); > + tnid = early_pfn_to_nid(nd_pa >> PAGE_SHIFT); > + if (tnid != nid) > + pr_info("NODE_DATA(%d) on node %d\n", nid, tnid); > + > + node_data[nid] = nd; > + memset(NODE_DATA(nid), 0, sizeof(pg_data_t)); > + NODE_DATA(nid)->node_id = nid; > + NODE_DATA(nid)->node_start_pfn = start_pfn; > + NODE_DATA(nid)->node_spanned_pages = end_pfn - start_pfn; > +} > + > +void __init numa_set_distance(int from, int to, int distance) > +{ > + if (!numa_distance) { > + pr_warn_once("Warning: distance table not allocated yet\n"); > + return; > + } > + > + if (from >= numa_distance_cnt || to >= numa_distance_cnt || > + from < 0 || to < 0) { > + pr_warn_once("Warning: node ids are out of bound, from=%d to=%d distance=%d\n", > + from, to, distance); > + return; > + } > + > + if ((u8)distance != distance || > + (from == to && distance != LOCAL_DISTANCE)) { > + pr_warn_once("Warning: invalid distance parameter, from=%d to=%d distance=%d\n", > + from, to, distance); > + return; > + } > + > + numa_distance[from * numa_distance_cnt + to] = distance; > +} > + > +/* > + * Return NUMA distance @from to @to > + */ > +int __node_distance(int from, int to) > +{ > + if (from >= numa_distance_cnt || to >= numa_distance_cnt) > + return from == to ? LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE; > + return numa_distance[from * numa_distance_cnt + to]; > +} > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__node_distance); > + > +static int __init numa_register_nodes(void) > +{ > + int nid; > + struct memblock_region *mblk; > + > + /* Check that valid nid is set to memblks */ > + for_each_memblock(memory, mblk) > + if (mblk->nid == NUMA_NO_NODE || mblk->nid >= MAX_NUMNODES) { > + pr_warn("Warning: invalid memblk node %d [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n", > + mblk->nid, mblk->base, > + mblk->base + mblk->size - 1); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + > + /* Finally register nodes. */ > + for_each_node_mask(nid, numa_nodes_parsed) { > + unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn; > + > + get_pfn_range_for_nid(nid, &start_pfn, &end_pfn); > + setup_node_data(nid, start_pfn, end_pfn); > + node_set_online(nid); > + } > + > + /* Setup online nodes to actual nodes*/ > + node_possible_map = numa_nodes_parsed; > + > + return 0; > +} > +static void __init setup_node_to_cpumask_map(void) > +{ > + int node; > + > + /* setup nr_node_ids if not done yet */ > + if (nr_node_ids == MAX_NUMNODES) > + setup_nr_node_ids(); > + > + /* allocate and clear the mapping */ > + for (node = 0; node < nr_node_ids; node++) { > + alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&node_to_cpumask_map[node]); > + cpumask_clear(node_to_cpumask_map[node]); > + } > + > + /* cpumask_of_node() will now work */ > + pr_debug("Node to cpumask map for %u nodes\n", nr_node_ids); > +} > + > +void __init numa_free_distance(void) > +{ > + size_t size; > + > + if (!numa_distance) > + return; > + > + size = numa_distance_cnt * numa_distance_cnt * > + sizeof(numa_distance[0]); > + > + memblock_free(__pa(numa_distance), size); > + numa_distance_cnt = 0; > + numa_distance = NULL; > +} > +static int __init numa_init(int (*init_func)(void)) > +{ > + int ret; > + > + nodes_clear(numa_nodes_parsed); > + nodes_clear(node_possible_map); > + nodes_clear(node_online_map); > + > + ret = numa_alloc_distance(); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + ret = init_func(); > + if (ret < 0) > + goto out_free_distance; > + > + if (nodes_empty(numa_nodes_parsed)) { > + pr_info("No NUMA configuration found\n"); > + ret = -EINVAL; > + goto out_free_distance; > + } > + > + ret = numa_register_nodes(); > + if (ret < 0) > + goto out_free_distance; > + > + setup_node_to_cpumask_map(); > + > + return 0; > +out_free_distance: > + numa_free_distance(); > + return ret; > +} > + > +/** > + * dummy_numa_init() - Fallback dummy NUMA init > + * > + * Used if there's no underlying NUMA architecture, NUMA initialization > + * fails, or NUMA is disabled on the command line. > + * > + * Must online at least one node (node 0) and add memory blocks that cover all > + * allowed memory. It is unlikely that this function fails. > + * > + * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure. > + */ > +static int __init dummy_numa_init(void) > +{ > + int ret; > + struct memblock_region *mblk; > + > + if (numa_off) > + pr_info("NUMA disabled\n"); /* Forced off on command line. */ > + pr_info("Faking a node at [mem %#018Lx-%#018Lx]\n", > + memblock_start_of_DRAM(), memblock_end_of_DRAM() - 1); > + > + for_each_memblock(memory, mblk) { > + ret = numa_add_memblk(0, mblk->base, mblk->base + mblk->size); > + if (!ret) > + continue; > + > + pr_err("NUMA init failed\n"); > + return ret; > + } > + > + numa_off = true; > + return 0; > +} > + > +/** > + * riscv_numa_init() - Initialize NUMA > + * > + * Try each configured NUMA initialization method until one succeeds. The > + * last fallback is dummy single node config encomapssing whole memory. > + */ > +void __init riscv_numa_init(void) > +{ > + if (!numa_off) { > + if (!numa_init(of_numa_init)) > + return; > + } > + > + numa_init(dummy_numa_init); > +} > -- > 2.17.1 > Regards, Anup
Adding Catalin, Will and Mark. On Tue, Dec 24, 2019 at 4:00 PM Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> wrote: > > +Christoph, +Mike, +Ganpatro > > On Tue, Dec 24, 2019 at 2:25 PM Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com> wrote: > > > > This implementation is based on arm64 porting. It is tested with > > qemu-system-riscv64, unleashed board and OmniXtend FPGA platform. > > > > There will be 2 nodes in /sys/devices/system/node if it is described in dts and > > CONFIG_NUMA is enabled. We can use numastat/numactl/numademo to see its status. > > This patch can be broken down into separate (more granular) patches. > For example: > 1. asm/pgtable.h change can be separate patch > 2. Movement of unflatten_device_tree() from setup_arch() to paging_init() > 3. changes in kernel/smpboot.c can also be separate patch > > Also, since this is ported from arm64 implementation, I strongly > suggest having a generic NUMA support which can be shared > between arm64 and riscv. I think Ganpat (CC'ed) here could be > the best person to maintain the generic NUMA support since he > originally added it for arm64. > > > > > Signed-off-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com> > > --- > > arch/riscv/Kconfig | 30 ++- > > arch/riscv/include/asm/mmzone.h | 13 ++ > > arch/riscv/include/asm/numa.h | 46 ++++ > > arch/riscv/include/asm/pci.h | 10 + > > arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 20 ++ > > arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c | 26 ++- > > arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c | 20 +- > > arch/riscv/mm/Makefile | 1 + > > arch/riscv/mm/init.c | 3 + > > arch/riscv/mm/numa.c | 372 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > > 10 files changed, 536 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) > > create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/mmzone.h > > create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/numa.h > > create mode 100644 arch/riscv/mm/numa.c > > > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig > > index bc7598fc5f00..53ae1816df50 100644 > > --- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig > > +++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig > > @@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ config RISCV > > select CLONE_BACKWARDS > > select COMMON_CLK > > select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS > > - select GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES > > select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW > > select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP > > select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK > > @@ -234,6 +233,35 @@ config TUNE_GENERIC > > bool "generic" > > > > endchoice > > +# Common NUMA Features > > +config NUMA > > + bool "Numa Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support" > > + select OF_NUMA > > + select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING > > + depends on SPARSEMEM > > + help > > + Enable NUMA (Non Uniform Memory Access) support. > > + > > + The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the > > + local memory of the CPU and add some more > > + NUMA awareness to the kernel. > > + > > +config NODES_SHIFT > > + int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)" > > + range 1 10 > > + default "2" > > + depends on NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES > > + help > > + Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target > > + system. Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables. > > + > > +config USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID > > + def_bool y > > + depends on NUMA > > + > > +config NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK > > + def_bool y > > + depends on NUMA > > > > config RISCV_ISA_C > > bool "Emit compressed instructions when building Linux" > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmzone.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmzone.h > > new file mode 100644 > > index 000000000000..fa17e01d9ab2 > > --- /dev/null > > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmzone.h > > @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ > > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ > > +#ifndef __ASM_MMZONE_H > > +#define __ASM_MMZONE_H > > + > > +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA > > + > > +#include <asm/numa.h> > > + > > +extern struct pglist_data *node_data[]; > > +#define NODE_DATA(nid) (node_data[(nid)]) > > + > > +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ > > +#endif /* __ASM_MMZONE_H */ > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/numa.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/numa.h > > new file mode 100644 > > index 000000000000..10a4513d078b > > --- /dev/null > > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/numa.h > > @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ > > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ > > +#ifndef __ASM_NUMA_H > > +#define __ASM_NUMA_H > > + > > +#include <asm/topology.h> > > + > > +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA > > + > > +extern nodemask_t numa_nodes_parsed __initdata; > > + > > +extern bool numa_off; > > + > > +/* Mappings between node number and cpus on that node. */ > > +extern cpumask_var_t node_to_cpumask_map[MAX_NUMNODES]; > > +void numa_clear_node(unsigned int cpu); > > + > > +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS > > +const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node); > > +#else > > +/* Returns a pointer to the cpumask of CPUs on Node 'node'. */ > > +static inline const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node) > > +{ > > + return node_to_cpumask_map[node]; > > +} > > +#endif > > + > > +void __init riscv_numa_init(void); > > +int __init numa_add_memblk(int nodeid, u64 start, u64 end); > > +void __init numa_set_distance(int from, int to, int distance); > > +void __init numa_free_distance(void); > > +void __init early_map_cpu_to_node(unsigned int cpu, int nid); > > +void numa_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpu); > > +void numa_add_cpu(unsigned int cpu); > > +void numa_remove_cpu(unsigned int cpu); > > + > > +#else /* CONFIG_NUMA */ > > + > > +static inline void numa_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpu) { } > > +static inline void numa_add_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { } > > +static inline void numa_remove_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { } > > +static inline void riscv_numa_init(void) { } > > +static inline void early_map_cpu_to_node(unsigned int cpu, int nid) { } > > + > > +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ > > + > > +#endif /* __ASM_NUMA_H */ > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pci.h > > index 5ac8daa1cc36..781aa8b6dcd3 100644 > > --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pci.h > > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pci.h > > @@ -32,6 +32,16 @@ static inline int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus) > > /* always show the domain in /proc */ > > return 1; > > } > > + > > +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA > > +int pcibus_to_node(struct pci_bus *bus); > > +#ifndef cpumask_of_pcibus > > +#define cpumask_of_pcibus(bus) (pcibus_to_node(bus) == -1 ? \ > > + cpu_all_mask : \ > > + cpumask_of_node(pcibus_to_node(bus))) > > +#endif > > +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ > > + > > #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */ > > > > #endif /* __ASM_PCI_H */ > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h > > index d3221017194d..04b7c38870f7 100644 > > --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h > > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h > > @@ -175,6 +175,11 @@ static inline unsigned long pmd_page_vaddr(pmd_t pmd) > > return (unsigned long)pfn_to_virt(pmd_val(pmd) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT); > > } > > > > +static inline pte_t pmd_pte(pmd_t pmd) > > +{ > > + return __pte(pmd_val(pmd)); > > +} > > + > > /* Yields the page frame number (PFN) of a page table entry */ > > static inline unsigned long pte_pfn(pte_t pte) > > { > > @@ -288,6 +293,21 @@ static inline pte_t pte_mkhuge(pte_t pte) > > return pte; > > } > > > > +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING > > +/* > > + * See the comment in include/asm-generic/pgtable.h > > + */ > > +static inline int pte_protnone(pte_t pte) > > +{ > > + return (pte_val(pte) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PROT_NONE)) == _PAGE_PROT_NONE; > > +} > > + > > +static inline int pmd_protnone(pmd_t pmd) > > +{ > > + return pte_protnone(pmd_pte(pmd)); > > +} > > +#endif > > + > > /* Modify page protection bits */ > > static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot) > > { > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c > > index 845ae0e12115..f6f2354036a0 100644 > > --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c > > +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c > > @@ -53,6 +53,31 @@ void __init parse_dtb(void) > > #endif > > } > > > > +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu, cpu_devices); > > + > > +static int __init topology_init(void) > > +{ > > + int i, ret; > > + > > +#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES > > + for_each_online_node(i) > > + register_one_node(i); > > +#endif > > + > > + for_each_possible_cpu(i) { > > + struct cpu *cpu = &per_cpu(cpu_devices, i); > > + > > + cpu->hotpluggable = 1; > > Strange !!! > > We cannot claim CPUs are hotpluggable until Atish's > Linux SBI v0.2 HSM patches are available. > > If required then Linux RISC-V NUMA patches should > be based upon Atish's Linux SBI v0.2 HSM support. > > > + ret = register_cpu(cpu, i); > > + if (unlikely(ret)) > > + pr_warn("Warning: %s: register_cpu %d failed (%d)\n", > > + __func__, i, ret); > > + } > > + > > + return 0; > > +} > > +subsys_initcall(topology_init); > > + > > void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) > > { > > init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _stext; > > @@ -66,7 +91,6 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) > > > > setup_bootmem(); > > paging_init(); > > - unflatten_device_tree(); > > Movement of unflatten_device_tree() call from here to > paging_init() needs explanation. > > > > > #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB > > swiotlb_init(1); > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c > > index 261f4087cc39..bcb67ac403e4 100644 > > --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c > > +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c > > @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ > > #include <linux/sched/mm.h> > > #include <asm/irq.h> > > #include <asm/mmu_context.h> > > +#include <asm/numa.h> > > #include <asm/tlbflush.h> > > #include <asm/sections.h> > > #include <asm/sbi.h> > > @@ -45,6 +46,11 @@ void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void) > > void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus) > > { > > int cpuid; > > + unsigned int this_cpu; > > + > > + this_cpu = smp_processor_id(); > > + numa_store_cpu_info(this_cpu); > > + numa_add_cpu(this_cpu); > > > > /* This covers non-smp usecase mandated by "nosmp" option */ > > if (max_cpus == 0) > > @@ -54,6 +60,7 @@ void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus) > > if (cpuid == smp_processor_id()) > > continue; > > set_cpu_present(cpuid, true); > > + numa_store_cpu_info(cpuid); > > } > > } > > > > @@ -72,6 +79,7 @@ void __init setup_smp(void) > > if (hart == cpuid_to_hartid_map(0)) { > > BUG_ON(found_boot_cpu); > > found_boot_cpu = 1; > > + early_map_cpu_to_node(0, of_node_to_nid(dn)); > > continue; > > } > > if (cpuid >= NR_CPUS) { > > @@ -81,6 +89,7 @@ void __init setup_smp(void) > > } > > > > cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpuid) = hart; > > + early_map_cpu_to_node(cpuid, of_node_to_nid(dn)); > > cpuid++; > > } > > > > @@ -136,15 +145,20 @@ void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus) > > asmlinkage __visible void __init smp_callin(void) > > { > > struct mm_struct *mm = &init_mm; > > + unsigned int this_cpu; > > + > > + this_cpu = smp_processor_id(); > > > > /* All kernel threads share the same mm context. */ > > mmgrab(mm); > > current->active_mm = mm; > > > > trap_init(); > > - notify_cpu_starting(smp_processor_id()); > > - update_siblings_masks(smp_processor_id()); > > - set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), 1); > > + notify_cpu_starting(this_cpu); > > + numa_store_cpu_info(this_cpu); > > + numa_add_cpu(this_cpu); > > + update_siblings_masks(this_cpu); > > + set_cpu_online(this_cpu, true); > > /* > > * Remote TLB flushes are ignored while the CPU is offline, so emit > > * a local TLB flush right now just in case. > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/Makefile b/arch/riscv/mm/Makefile > > index 9d9a17335686..59c956c0b0d0 100644 > > --- a/arch/riscv/mm/Makefile > > +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/Makefile > > @@ -17,3 +17,4 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_MMU),y) > > obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += tlbflush.o > > endif > > obj-$(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE) += hugetlbpage.o > > +obj-$(CONFIG_NUMA) += numa.o > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c > > index 573463d1c799..17c749744e05 100644 > > --- a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c > > +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c > > @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ > > #include <asm/sections.h> > > #include <asm/pgtable.h> > > #include <asm/io.h> > > +#include <asm/numa.h> > > > > #include "../kernel/head.h" > > > > @@ -453,6 +454,8 @@ static void __init setup_vm_final(void) > > void __init paging_init(void) > > { > > setup_vm_final(); > > + unflatten_device_tree(); > > + riscv_numa_init(); > > memblocks_present(); > > sparse_init(); > > setup_zero_page(); > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/numa.c b/arch/riscv/mm/numa.c > > new file mode 100644 > > index 000000000000..b679b2831990 > > --- /dev/null > > +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/numa.c > > @@ -0,0 +1,372 @@ > > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only > > +/* > > + * NUMA support, based on the arm64 implementation. > > + * > > + * Copyright (C) 2015 Cavium Inc. > > + * Author: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@cavium.com> > > + * Copyright (C) 2019 SiFive, Inc > > + */ > > + > > +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "NUMA: " fmt > > + > > +#include <linux/memblock.h> > > +#include <linux/module.h> > > +#include <linux/of.h> > > +#include <linux/device.h> > > +#include <linux/pci.h> > > + > > +struct pglist_data *node_data[MAX_NUMNODES] __read_mostly; > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_data); > > +nodemask_t numa_nodes_parsed __initdata; > > +static int cpu_to_node_map[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = NUMA_NO_NODE }; > > + > > +static u8 *numa_distance; > > +static int numa_distance_cnt; > > +bool numa_off; > > + > > +static __init int numa_parse_early_param(char *opt) > > +{ > > + if (!opt) > > + return -EINVAL; > > + if (str_has_prefix(opt, "off")) > > + numa_off = true; > > + > > + return 0; > > +} > > +early_param("numa", numa_parse_early_param); > > + > > +cpumask_var_t node_to_cpumask_map[MAX_NUMNODES]; > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_to_cpumask_map); > > + > > +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS > > + > > +/* > > + * Returns a pointer to the bitmask of CPUs on Node 'node'. > > + */ > > +const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node) > > +{ > > + if (WARN_ON(node >= nr_node_ids)) > > + return cpu_none_mask; > > + > > + if (WARN_ON(node_to_cpumask_map[node] == NULL)) > > + return cpu_online_mask; > > + > > + return node_to_cpumask_map[node]; > > +} > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpumask_of_node); > > + > > +#endif > > + > > +int pcibus_to_node(struct pci_bus *bus) > > +{ > > + return dev_to_node(&bus->dev); > > +} > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibus_to_node); > > + > > +static void numa_update_cpu(unsigned int cpu, bool remove) > > +{ > > + int nid = cpu_to_node(cpu); > > + > > + if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) > > + return; > > + > > + if (remove) > > + cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[nid]); > > + else > > + cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[nid]); > > +} > > + > > +void numa_add_cpu(unsigned int cpu) > > +{ > > + numa_update_cpu(cpu, false); > > +} > > + > > +/* > > + * Set the cpu to node and mem mapping > > + */ > > +void numa_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpu) > > +{ > > + set_cpu_numa_node(cpu, cpu_to_node_map[cpu]); > > +} > > + > > +void __init early_map_cpu_to_node(unsigned int cpu, int nid) > > +{ > > + /* fallback to node 0 */ > > + if (nid < 0 || nid >= MAX_NUMNODES || numa_off) > > + nid = 0; > > + > > + cpu_to_node_map[cpu] = nid; > > + > > + /* > > + * We should set the numa node of cpu0 as soon as possible, because it > > + * has already been set up online before. cpu_to_node(0) will soon be > > + * called. > > + */ > > + if (!cpu) > > + set_cpu_numa_node(cpu, nid); > > +} > > + > > +static int __init numa_alloc_distance(void) > > +{ > > + size_t size; > > + u64 phys; > > + int i, j; > > + > > + size = nr_node_ids * nr_node_ids * sizeof(numa_distance[0]); > > + phys = memblock_find_in_range(0, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn), > > + size, PAGE_SIZE); > > + if (WARN_ON(!phys)) > > + return -ENOMEM; > > + > > + memblock_reserve(phys, size); > > + > > + numa_distance = __va(phys); > > + numa_distance_cnt = nr_node_ids; > > + > > + /* fill with the default distances */ > > + for (i = 0; i < numa_distance_cnt; i++) > > + for (j = 0; j < numa_distance_cnt; j++) > > + numa_distance[i * numa_distance_cnt + j] = i == j ? > > + LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE; > > + > > + pr_debug("Initialized distance table, cnt=%d\n", numa_distance_cnt); > > + > > + return 0; > > +} > > + > > +/** > > + * numa_add_memblk() - Set node id to memblk > > + * @nid: NUMA node ID of the new memblk > > + * @start: Start address of the new memblk > > + * @end: End address of the new memblk > > + * > > + * RETURNS: > > + * 0 on success, -errno on failure. > > + */ > > +int __init numa_add_memblk(int nid, u64 start, u64 end) > > +{ > > + int ret; > > + > > + ret = memblock_set_node(start, (end - start), &memblock.memory, nid); > > + if (ret < 0) { > > + pr_err("memblock [0x%llx - 0x%llx] failed to add on node %d\n", > > + start, (end - 1), nid); > > + return ret; > > + } > > + > > + node_set(nid, numa_nodes_parsed); > > + return ret; > > +} > > + > > +/* > > + * Initialize NODE_DATA for a node on the local memory > > + */ > > +static void __init setup_node_data(int nid, u64 start_pfn, u64 end_pfn) > > +{ > > + const size_t nd_size = roundup(sizeof(pg_data_t), SMP_CACHE_BYTES); > > + u64 nd_pa; > > + void *nd; > > + int tnid; > > + > > + if (start_pfn >= end_pfn) > > + pr_info("Initmem setup node %d [<memory-less node>]\n", nid); > > + > > + nd_pa = memblock_phys_alloc_try_nid(nd_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, nid); > > + if (!nd_pa) > > + panic("Cannot allocate %zu bytes for node %d data\n", > > + nd_size, nid); > > + > > + nd = __va(nd_pa); > > + > > + /* report and initialize */ > > + pr_info("NODE_DATA [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n", > > + nd_pa, nd_pa + nd_size - 1); > > + tnid = early_pfn_to_nid(nd_pa >> PAGE_SHIFT); > > + if (tnid != nid) > > + pr_info("NODE_DATA(%d) on node %d\n", nid, tnid); > > + > > + node_data[nid] = nd; > > + memset(NODE_DATA(nid), 0, sizeof(pg_data_t)); > > + NODE_DATA(nid)->node_id = nid; > > + NODE_DATA(nid)->node_start_pfn = start_pfn; > > + NODE_DATA(nid)->node_spanned_pages = end_pfn - start_pfn; > > +} > > + > > +void __init numa_set_distance(int from, int to, int distance) > > +{ > > + if (!numa_distance) { > > + pr_warn_once("Warning: distance table not allocated yet\n"); > > + return; > > + } > > + > > + if (from >= numa_distance_cnt || to >= numa_distance_cnt || > > + from < 0 || to < 0) { > > + pr_warn_once("Warning: node ids are out of bound, from=%d to=%d distance=%d\n", > > + from, to, distance); > > + return; > > + } > > + > > + if ((u8)distance != distance || > > + (from == to && distance != LOCAL_DISTANCE)) { > > + pr_warn_once("Warning: invalid distance parameter, from=%d to=%d distance=%d\n", > > + from, to, distance); > > + return; > > + } > > + > > + numa_distance[from * numa_distance_cnt + to] = distance; > > +} > > + > > +/* > > + * Return NUMA distance @from to @to > > + */ > > +int __node_distance(int from, int to) > > +{ > > + if (from >= numa_distance_cnt || to >= numa_distance_cnt) > > + return from == to ? LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE; > > + return numa_distance[from * numa_distance_cnt + to]; > > +} > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__node_distance); > > + > > +static int __init numa_register_nodes(void) > > +{ > > + int nid; > > + struct memblock_region *mblk; > > + > > + /* Check that valid nid is set to memblks */ > > + for_each_memblock(memory, mblk) > > + if (mblk->nid == NUMA_NO_NODE || mblk->nid >= MAX_NUMNODES) { > > + pr_warn("Warning: invalid memblk node %d [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n", > > + mblk->nid, mblk->base, > > + mblk->base + mblk->size - 1); > > + return -EINVAL; > > + } > > + > > + /* Finally register nodes. */ > > + for_each_node_mask(nid, numa_nodes_parsed) { > > + unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn; > > + > > + get_pfn_range_for_nid(nid, &start_pfn, &end_pfn); > > + setup_node_data(nid, start_pfn, end_pfn); > > + node_set_online(nid); > > + } > > + > > + /* Setup online nodes to actual nodes*/ > > + node_possible_map = numa_nodes_parsed; > > + > > + return 0; > > +} > > +static void __init setup_node_to_cpumask_map(void) > > +{ > > + int node; > > + > > + /* setup nr_node_ids if not done yet */ > > + if (nr_node_ids == MAX_NUMNODES) > > + setup_nr_node_ids(); > > + > > + /* allocate and clear the mapping */ > > + for (node = 0; node < nr_node_ids; node++) { > > + alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&node_to_cpumask_map[node]); > > + cpumask_clear(node_to_cpumask_map[node]); > > + } > > + > > + /* cpumask_of_node() will now work */ > > + pr_debug("Node to cpumask map for %u nodes\n", nr_node_ids); > > +} > > + > > +void __init numa_free_distance(void) > > +{ > > + size_t size; > > + > > + if (!numa_distance) > > + return; > > + > > + size = numa_distance_cnt * numa_distance_cnt * > > + sizeof(numa_distance[0]); > > + > > + memblock_free(__pa(numa_distance), size); > > + numa_distance_cnt = 0; > > + numa_distance = NULL; > > +} > > +static int __init numa_init(int (*init_func)(void)) > > +{ > > + int ret; > > + > > + nodes_clear(numa_nodes_parsed); > > + nodes_clear(node_possible_map); > > + nodes_clear(node_online_map); > > + > > + ret = numa_alloc_distance(); > > + if (ret < 0) > > + return ret; > > + > > + ret = init_func(); > > + if (ret < 0) > > + goto out_free_distance; > > + > > + if (nodes_empty(numa_nodes_parsed)) { > > + pr_info("No NUMA configuration found\n"); > > + ret = -EINVAL; > > + goto out_free_distance; > > + } > > + > > + ret = numa_register_nodes(); > > + if (ret < 0) > > + goto out_free_distance; > > + > > + setup_node_to_cpumask_map(); > > + > > + return 0; > > +out_free_distance: > > + numa_free_distance(); > > + return ret; > > +} > > + > > +/** > > + * dummy_numa_init() - Fallback dummy NUMA init > > + * > > + * Used if there's no underlying NUMA architecture, NUMA initialization > > + * fails, or NUMA is disabled on the command line. > > + * > > + * Must online at least one node (node 0) and add memory blocks that cover all > > + * allowed memory. It is unlikely that this function fails. > > + * > > + * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure. > > + */ > > +static int __init dummy_numa_init(void) > > +{ > > + int ret; > > + struct memblock_region *mblk; > > + > > + if (numa_off) > > + pr_info("NUMA disabled\n"); /* Forced off on command line. */ > > + pr_info("Faking a node at [mem %#018Lx-%#018Lx]\n", > > + memblock_start_of_DRAM(), memblock_end_of_DRAM() - 1); > > + > > + for_each_memblock(memory, mblk) { > > + ret = numa_add_memblk(0, mblk->base, mblk->base + mblk->size); > > + if (!ret) > > + continue; > > + > > + pr_err("NUMA init failed\n"); > > + return ret; > > + } > > + > > + numa_off = true; > > + return 0; > > +} > > + > > +/** > > + * riscv_numa_init() - Initialize NUMA > > + * > > + * Try each configured NUMA initialization method until one succeeds. The > > + * last fallback is dummy single node config encomapssing whole memory. > > + */ > > +void __init riscv_numa_init(void) > > +{ > > + if (!numa_off) { > > + if (!numa_init(of_numa_init)) > > + return; > > + } > > + > > + numa_init(dummy_numa_init); > > +} > > -- > > 2.17.1 > > > > Regards, > Anup Thanks, Ganapat
Hi Anup, On Tue, Dec 24, 2019 at 6:28 PM Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> wrote: > > +Christoph, +Mike, +Ganpatro > > On Tue, Dec 24, 2019 at 2:25 PM Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com> wrote: > > > > This implementation is based on arm64 porting. It is tested with > > qemu-system-riscv64, unleashed board and OmniXtend FPGA platform. > > > > There will be 2 nodes in /sys/devices/system/node if it is described in dts and > > CONFIG_NUMA is enabled. We can use numastat/numactl/numademo to see its status. > > This patch can be broken down into separate (more granular) patches. > For example: > 1. asm/pgtable.h change can be separate patch > 2. Movement of unflatten_device_tree() from setup_arch() to paging_init() > 3. changes in kernel/smpboot.c can also be separate patch > > Also, since this is ported from arm64 implementation, I strongly > suggest having a generic NUMA support which can be shared > between arm64 and riscv. I think Ganpat (CC'ed) here could be > the best person to maintain the generic NUMA support since he > originally added it for arm64. > > > > > Signed-off-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com> > > --- > > arch/riscv/Kconfig | 30 ++- > > arch/riscv/include/asm/mmzone.h | 13 ++ > > arch/riscv/include/asm/numa.h | 46 ++++ > > arch/riscv/include/asm/pci.h | 10 + > > arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 20 ++ > > arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c | 26 ++- > > arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c | 20 +- > > arch/riscv/mm/Makefile | 1 + > > arch/riscv/mm/init.c | 3 + > > arch/riscv/mm/numa.c | 372 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > > 10 files changed, 536 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) > > create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/mmzone.h > > create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/numa.h > > create mode 100644 arch/riscv/mm/numa.c > > > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig > > index bc7598fc5f00..53ae1816df50 100644 > > --- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig > > +++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig > > @@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ config RISCV > > select CLONE_BACKWARDS > > select COMMON_CLK > > select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS > > - select GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES > > select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW > > select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP > > select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK > > @@ -234,6 +233,35 @@ config TUNE_GENERIC > > bool "generic" > > > > endchoice > > +# Common NUMA Features > > +config NUMA > > + bool "Numa Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support" > > + select OF_NUMA > > + select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING > > + depends on SPARSEMEM > > + help > > + Enable NUMA (Non Uniform Memory Access) support. > > + > > + The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the > > + local memory of the CPU and add some more > > + NUMA awareness to the kernel. > > + > > +config NODES_SHIFT > > + int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)" > > + range 1 10 > > + default "2" > > + depends on NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES > > + help > > + Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target > > + system. Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables. > > + > > +config USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID > > + def_bool y > > + depends on NUMA > > + > > +config NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK > > + def_bool y > > + depends on NUMA > > > > config RISCV_ISA_C > > bool "Emit compressed instructions when building Linux" > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmzone.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmzone.h > > new file mode 100644 > > index 000000000000..fa17e01d9ab2 > > --- /dev/null > > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmzone.h > > @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ > > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ > > +#ifndef __ASM_MMZONE_H > > +#define __ASM_MMZONE_H > > + > > +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA > > + > > +#include <asm/numa.h> > > + > > +extern struct pglist_data *node_data[]; > > +#define NODE_DATA(nid) (node_data[(nid)]) > > + > > +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ > > +#endif /* __ASM_MMZONE_H */ > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/numa.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/numa.h > > new file mode 100644 > > index 000000000000..10a4513d078b > > --- /dev/null > > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/numa.h > > @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ > > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ > > +#ifndef __ASM_NUMA_H > > +#define __ASM_NUMA_H > > + > > +#include <asm/topology.h> > > + > > +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA > > + > > +extern nodemask_t numa_nodes_parsed __initdata; > > + > > +extern bool numa_off; > > + > > +/* Mappings between node number and cpus on that node. */ > > +extern cpumask_var_t node_to_cpumask_map[MAX_NUMNODES]; > > +void numa_clear_node(unsigned int cpu); > > + > > +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS > > +const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node); > > +#else > > +/* Returns a pointer to the cpumask of CPUs on Node 'node'. */ > > +static inline const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node) > > +{ > > + return node_to_cpumask_map[node]; > > +} > > +#endif > > + > > +void __init riscv_numa_init(void); > > +int __init numa_add_memblk(int nodeid, u64 start, u64 end); > > +void __init numa_set_distance(int from, int to, int distance); > > +void __init numa_free_distance(void); > > +void __init early_map_cpu_to_node(unsigned int cpu, int nid); > > +void numa_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpu); > > +void numa_add_cpu(unsigned int cpu); > > +void numa_remove_cpu(unsigned int cpu); > > + > > +#else /* CONFIG_NUMA */ > > + > > +static inline void numa_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpu) { } > > +static inline void numa_add_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { } > > +static inline void numa_remove_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { } > > +static inline void riscv_numa_init(void) { } > > +static inline void early_map_cpu_to_node(unsigned int cpu, int nid) { } > > + > > +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ > > + > > +#endif /* __ASM_NUMA_H */ > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pci.h > > index 5ac8daa1cc36..781aa8b6dcd3 100644 > > --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pci.h > > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pci.h > > @@ -32,6 +32,16 @@ static inline int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus) > > /* always show the domain in /proc */ > > return 1; > > } > > + > > +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA > > +int pcibus_to_node(struct pci_bus *bus); > > +#ifndef cpumask_of_pcibus > > +#define cpumask_of_pcibus(bus) (pcibus_to_node(bus) == -1 ? \ > > + cpu_all_mask : \ > > + cpumask_of_node(pcibus_to_node(bus))) > > +#endif > > +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ > > + > > #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */ > > > > #endif /* __ASM_PCI_H */ > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h > > index d3221017194d..04b7c38870f7 100644 > > --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h > > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h > > @@ -175,6 +175,11 @@ static inline unsigned long pmd_page_vaddr(pmd_t pmd) > > return (unsigned long)pfn_to_virt(pmd_val(pmd) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT); > > } > > > > +static inline pte_t pmd_pte(pmd_t pmd) > > +{ > > + return __pte(pmd_val(pmd)); > > +} > > + > > /* Yields the page frame number (PFN) of a page table entry */ > > static inline unsigned long pte_pfn(pte_t pte) > > { > > @@ -288,6 +293,21 @@ static inline pte_t pte_mkhuge(pte_t pte) > > return pte; > > } > > > > +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING > > +/* > > + * See the comment in include/asm-generic/pgtable.h > > + */ > > +static inline int pte_protnone(pte_t pte) > > +{ > > + return (pte_val(pte) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PROT_NONE)) == _PAGE_PROT_NONE; > > +} > > + > > +static inline int pmd_protnone(pmd_t pmd) > > +{ > > + return pte_protnone(pmd_pte(pmd)); > > +} > > +#endif > > + > > /* Modify page protection bits */ > > static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot) > > { > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c > > index 845ae0e12115..f6f2354036a0 100644 > > --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c > > +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c > > @@ -53,6 +53,31 @@ void __init parse_dtb(void) > > #endif > > } > > > > +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu, cpu_devices); > > + > > +static int __init topology_init(void) > > +{ > > + int i, ret; > > + > > +#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES > > + for_each_online_node(i) > > + register_one_node(i); > > +#endif > > + > > + for_each_possible_cpu(i) { > > + struct cpu *cpu = &per_cpu(cpu_devices, i); > > + > > + cpu->hotpluggable = 1; > > Strange !!! > > We cannot claim CPUs are hotpluggable until Atish's > Linux SBI v0.2 HSM patches are available. Thanks. It should be set to 0 for now. cpu->hotpluggable = 0; > If required then Linux RISC-V NUMA patches should > be based upon Atish's Linux SBI v0.2 HSM support. > > > + ret = register_cpu(cpu, i); > > + if (unlikely(ret)) > > + pr_warn("Warning: %s: register_cpu %d failed (%d)\n", > > + __func__, i, ret); > > + } > > + > > + return 0; > > +} > > +subsys_initcall(topology_init); > > + > > void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) > > { > > init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _stext; > > @@ -66,7 +91,6 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) > > > > setup_bootmem(); > > paging_init(); > > - unflatten_device_tree(); > > Movement of unflatten_device_tree() call from here to > paging_init() needs explanation. > It is moved to paging_init() is because that of_numa_init() will use of_numa_parse_cpu_nodes() and of_numa_parse_memory_nodes(). We have to unflatten_device_tree() first then we can call riscv_numa_init(), but riscv_numa_init() shall be called before memblocks_present() because the node information will be used in memblocks_present(). So the order will be like this. unflatten_device_tree(); //To get dt information for memory and nodes riscv_numa_init(); //It can use of_numa_parse_* and set the nodes information memblocks_present(); //The node information can be used now
On Tue, Dec 24, 2019 at 5:03 PM Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com> wrote: > > Hi Anup, > > On Tue, Dec 24, 2019 at 6:28 PM Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> wrote: > > > > +Christoph, +Mike, +Ganpatro > > > > On Tue, Dec 24, 2019 at 2:25 PM Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com> wrote: > > > > > > This implementation is based on arm64 porting. It is tested with > > > qemu-system-riscv64, unleashed board and OmniXtend FPGA platform. > > > > > > There will be 2 nodes in /sys/devices/system/node if it is described in dts and > > > CONFIG_NUMA is enabled. We can use numastat/numactl/numademo to see its status. > > > > This patch can be broken down into separate (more granular) patches. > > For example: > > 1. asm/pgtable.h change can be separate patch > > 2. Movement of unflatten_device_tree() from setup_arch() to paging_init() > > 3. changes in kernel/smpboot.c can also be separate patch > > > > Also, since this is ported from arm64 implementation, I strongly > > suggest having a generic NUMA support which can be shared > > between arm64 and riscv. I think Ganpat (CC'ed) here could be > > the best person to maintain the generic NUMA support since he > > originally added it for arm64. > > > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com> > > > --- > > > arch/riscv/Kconfig | 30 ++- > > > arch/riscv/include/asm/mmzone.h | 13 ++ > > > arch/riscv/include/asm/numa.h | 46 ++++ > > > arch/riscv/include/asm/pci.h | 10 + > > > arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 20 ++ > > > arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c | 26 ++- > > > arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c | 20 +- > > > arch/riscv/mm/Makefile | 1 + > > > arch/riscv/mm/init.c | 3 + > > > arch/riscv/mm/numa.c | 372 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > > > 10 files changed, 536 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) > > > create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/mmzone.h > > > create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/numa.h > > > create mode 100644 arch/riscv/mm/numa.c > > > > > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig > > > index bc7598fc5f00..53ae1816df50 100644 > > > --- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig > > > +++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig > > > @@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ config RISCV > > > select CLONE_BACKWARDS > > > select COMMON_CLK > > > select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS > > > - select GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES > > > select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW > > > select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP > > > select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK > > > @@ -234,6 +233,35 @@ config TUNE_GENERIC > > > bool "generic" > > > > > > endchoice > > > +# Common NUMA Features > > > +config NUMA > > > + bool "Numa Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support" > > > + select OF_NUMA > > > + select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING > > > + depends on SPARSEMEM > > > + help > > > + Enable NUMA (Non Uniform Memory Access) support. > > > + > > > + The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the > > > + local memory of the CPU and add some more > > > + NUMA awareness to the kernel. > > > + > > > +config NODES_SHIFT > > > + int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)" > > > + range 1 10 > > > + default "2" > > > + depends on NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES > > > + help > > > + Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target > > > + system. Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables. > > > + > > > +config USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID > > > + def_bool y > > > + depends on NUMA > > > + > > > +config NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK > > > + def_bool y > > > + depends on NUMA > > > > > > config RISCV_ISA_C > > > bool "Emit compressed instructions when building Linux" > > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmzone.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmzone.h > > > new file mode 100644 > > > index 000000000000..fa17e01d9ab2 > > > --- /dev/null > > > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmzone.h > > > @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ > > > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ > > > +#ifndef __ASM_MMZONE_H > > > +#define __ASM_MMZONE_H > > > + > > > +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA > > > + > > > +#include <asm/numa.h> > > > + > > > +extern struct pglist_data *node_data[]; > > > +#define NODE_DATA(nid) (node_data[(nid)]) > > > + > > > +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ > > > +#endif /* __ASM_MMZONE_H */ > > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/numa.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/numa.h > > > new file mode 100644 > > > index 000000000000..10a4513d078b > > > --- /dev/null > > > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/numa.h > > > @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ > > > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ > > > +#ifndef __ASM_NUMA_H > > > +#define __ASM_NUMA_H > > > + > > > +#include <asm/topology.h> > > > + > > > +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA > > > + > > > +extern nodemask_t numa_nodes_parsed __initdata; > > > + > > > +extern bool numa_off; > > > + > > > +/* Mappings between node number and cpus on that node. */ > > > +extern cpumask_var_t node_to_cpumask_map[MAX_NUMNODES]; > > > +void numa_clear_node(unsigned int cpu); > > > + > > > +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS > > > +const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node); > > > +#else > > > +/* Returns a pointer to the cpumask of CPUs on Node 'node'. */ > > > +static inline const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node) > > > +{ > > > + return node_to_cpumask_map[node]; > > > +} > > > +#endif > > > + > > > +void __init riscv_numa_init(void); > > > +int __init numa_add_memblk(int nodeid, u64 start, u64 end); > > > +void __init numa_set_distance(int from, int to, int distance); > > > +void __init numa_free_distance(void); > > > +void __init early_map_cpu_to_node(unsigned int cpu, int nid); > > > +void numa_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpu); > > > +void numa_add_cpu(unsigned int cpu); > > > +void numa_remove_cpu(unsigned int cpu); > > > + > > > +#else /* CONFIG_NUMA */ > > > + > > > +static inline void numa_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpu) { } > > > +static inline void numa_add_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { } > > > +static inline void numa_remove_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { } > > > +static inline void riscv_numa_init(void) { } > > > +static inline void early_map_cpu_to_node(unsigned int cpu, int nid) { } > > > + > > > +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ > > > + > > > +#endif /* __ASM_NUMA_H */ > > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pci.h > > > index 5ac8daa1cc36..781aa8b6dcd3 100644 > > > --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pci.h > > > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pci.h > > > @@ -32,6 +32,16 @@ static inline int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus) > > > /* always show the domain in /proc */ > > > return 1; > > > } > > > + > > > +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA > > > +int pcibus_to_node(struct pci_bus *bus); > > > +#ifndef cpumask_of_pcibus > > > +#define cpumask_of_pcibus(bus) (pcibus_to_node(bus) == -1 ? \ > > > + cpu_all_mask : \ > > > + cpumask_of_node(pcibus_to_node(bus))) > > > +#endif > > > +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ > > > + > > > #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */ > > > > > > #endif /* __ASM_PCI_H */ > > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h > > > index d3221017194d..04b7c38870f7 100644 > > > --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h > > > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h > > > @@ -175,6 +175,11 @@ static inline unsigned long pmd_page_vaddr(pmd_t pmd) > > > return (unsigned long)pfn_to_virt(pmd_val(pmd) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT); > > > } > > > > > > +static inline pte_t pmd_pte(pmd_t pmd) > > > +{ > > > + return __pte(pmd_val(pmd)); > > > +} > > > + > > > /* Yields the page frame number (PFN) of a page table entry */ > > > static inline unsigned long pte_pfn(pte_t pte) > > > { > > > @@ -288,6 +293,21 @@ static inline pte_t pte_mkhuge(pte_t pte) > > > return pte; > > > } > > > > > > +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING > > > +/* > > > + * See the comment in include/asm-generic/pgtable.h > > > + */ > > > +static inline int pte_protnone(pte_t pte) > > > +{ > > > + return (pte_val(pte) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PROT_NONE)) == _PAGE_PROT_NONE; > > > +} > > > + > > > +static inline int pmd_protnone(pmd_t pmd) > > > +{ > > > + return pte_protnone(pmd_pte(pmd)); > > > +} > > > +#endif > > > + > > > /* Modify page protection bits */ > > > static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot) > > > { > > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c > > > index 845ae0e12115..f6f2354036a0 100644 > > > --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c > > > +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c > > > @@ -53,6 +53,31 @@ void __init parse_dtb(void) > > > #endif > > > } > > > > > > +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu, cpu_devices); > > > + > > > +static int __init topology_init(void) > > > +{ > > > + int i, ret; > > > + > > > +#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES > > > + for_each_online_node(i) > > > + register_one_node(i); > > > +#endif > > > + > > > + for_each_possible_cpu(i) { > > > + struct cpu *cpu = &per_cpu(cpu_devices, i); > > > + > > > + cpu->hotpluggable = 1; > > > > Strange !!! > > > > We cannot claim CPUs are hotpluggable until Atish's > > Linux SBI v0.2 HSM patches are available. > > Thanks. It should be set to 0 for now. > cpu->hotpluggable = 0; > > > If required then Linux RISC-V NUMA patches should > > be based upon Atish's Linux SBI v0.2 HSM support. > > > > > + ret = register_cpu(cpu, i); > > > + if (unlikely(ret)) > > > + pr_warn("Warning: %s: register_cpu %d failed (%d)\n", > > > + __func__, i, ret); > > > + } > > > + > > > + return 0; > > > +} > > > +subsys_initcall(topology_init); > > > + > > > void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) > > > { > > > init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _stext; > > > @@ -66,7 +91,6 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) > > > > > > setup_bootmem(); > > > paging_init(); > > > - unflatten_device_tree(); > > > > Movement of unflatten_device_tree() call from here to > > paging_init() needs explanation. > > > > It is moved to paging_init() is because that of_numa_init() will use > of_numa_parse_cpu_nodes() and of_numa_parse_memory_nodes(). > We have to unflatten_device_tree() first then we can call > riscv_numa_init(), but riscv_numa_init() shall be called before > memblocks_present() because the node information will be used in > memblocks_present(). > So the order will be like this. > > unflatten_device_tree(); //To get dt information for memory and nodes > riscv_numa_init(); //It can use of_numa_parse_* and set the nodes information > memblocks_present(); //The node information can be used now The reasoning is fine. Please split your patch into smaller patches with detailed commit description in each patch. Regards, Anup
On 12/24/19 12:55 AM, Greentime Hu wrote: > +# Common NUMA Features > +config NUMA > + bool "Numa Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support" > + select OF_NUMA > + select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING > + depends on SPARSEMEM > + help > + Enable NUMA (Non Uniform Memory Access) support. (Non-Uniform Memory Access) please. > + > + The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the > + local memory of the CPU and add some more > + NUMA awareness to the kernel. > +
diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig index bc7598fc5f00..53ae1816df50 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig +++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig @@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ config RISCV select CLONE_BACKWARDS select COMMON_CLK select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS - select GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK @@ -234,6 +233,35 @@ config TUNE_GENERIC bool "generic" endchoice +# Common NUMA Features +config NUMA + bool "Numa Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support" + select OF_NUMA + select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING + depends on SPARSEMEM + help + Enable NUMA (Non Uniform Memory Access) support. + + The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the + local memory of the CPU and add some more + NUMA awareness to the kernel. + +config NODES_SHIFT + int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)" + range 1 10 + default "2" + depends on NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES + help + Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target + system. Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables. + +config USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID + def_bool y + depends on NUMA + +config NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK + def_bool y + depends on NUMA config RISCV_ISA_C bool "Emit compressed instructions when building Linux" diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmzone.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmzone.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..fa17e01d9ab2 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmzone.h @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef __ASM_MMZONE_H +#define __ASM_MMZONE_H + +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA + +#include <asm/numa.h> + +extern struct pglist_data *node_data[]; +#define NODE_DATA(nid) (node_data[(nid)]) + +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ +#endif /* __ASM_MMZONE_H */ diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/numa.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/numa.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..10a4513d078b --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/numa.h @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef __ASM_NUMA_H +#define __ASM_NUMA_H + +#include <asm/topology.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA + +extern nodemask_t numa_nodes_parsed __initdata; + +extern bool numa_off; + +/* Mappings between node number and cpus on that node. */ +extern cpumask_var_t node_to_cpumask_map[MAX_NUMNODES]; +void numa_clear_node(unsigned int cpu); + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS +const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node); +#else +/* Returns a pointer to the cpumask of CPUs on Node 'node'. */ +static inline const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node) +{ + return node_to_cpumask_map[node]; +} +#endif + +void __init riscv_numa_init(void); +int __init numa_add_memblk(int nodeid, u64 start, u64 end); +void __init numa_set_distance(int from, int to, int distance); +void __init numa_free_distance(void); +void __init early_map_cpu_to_node(unsigned int cpu, int nid); +void numa_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpu); +void numa_add_cpu(unsigned int cpu); +void numa_remove_cpu(unsigned int cpu); + +#else /* CONFIG_NUMA */ + +static inline void numa_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpu) { } +static inline void numa_add_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { } +static inline void numa_remove_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { } +static inline void riscv_numa_init(void) { } +static inline void early_map_cpu_to_node(unsigned int cpu, int nid) { } + +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ + +#endif /* __ASM_NUMA_H */ diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pci.h index 5ac8daa1cc36..781aa8b6dcd3 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pci.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pci.h @@ -32,6 +32,16 @@ static inline int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus) /* always show the domain in /proc */ return 1; } + +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA +int pcibus_to_node(struct pci_bus *bus); +#ifndef cpumask_of_pcibus +#define cpumask_of_pcibus(bus) (pcibus_to_node(bus) == -1 ? \ + cpu_all_mask : \ + cpumask_of_node(pcibus_to_node(bus))) +#endif +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ + #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */ #endif /* __ASM_PCI_H */ diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h index d3221017194d..04b7c38870f7 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -175,6 +175,11 @@ static inline unsigned long pmd_page_vaddr(pmd_t pmd) return (unsigned long)pfn_to_virt(pmd_val(pmd) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT); } +static inline pte_t pmd_pte(pmd_t pmd) +{ + return __pte(pmd_val(pmd)); +} + /* Yields the page frame number (PFN) of a page table entry */ static inline unsigned long pte_pfn(pte_t pte) { @@ -288,6 +293,21 @@ static inline pte_t pte_mkhuge(pte_t pte) return pte; } +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING +/* + * See the comment in include/asm-generic/pgtable.h + */ +static inline int pte_protnone(pte_t pte) +{ + return (pte_val(pte) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PROT_NONE)) == _PAGE_PROT_NONE; +} + +static inline int pmd_protnone(pmd_t pmd) +{ + return pte_protnone(pmd_pte(pmd)); +} +#endif + /* Modify page protection bits */ static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot) { diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c index 845ae0e12115..f6f2354036a0 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c @@ -53,6 +53,31 @@ void __init parse_dtb(void) #endif } +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu, cpu_devices); + +static int __init topology_init(void) +{ + int i, ret; + +#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES + for_each_online_node(i) + register_one_node(i); +#endif + + for_each_possible_cpu(i) { + struct cpu *cpu = &per_cpu(cpu_devices, i); + + cpu->hotpluggable = 1; + ret = register_cpu(cpu, i); + if (unlikely(ret)) + pr_warn("Warning: %s: register_cpu %d failed (%d)\n", + __func__, i, ret); + } + + return 0; +} +subsys_initcall(topology_init); + void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) { init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _stext; @@ -66,7 +91,6 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) setup_bootmem(); paging_init(); - unflatten_device_tree(); #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB swiotlb_init(1); diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c index 261f4087cc39..bcb67ac403e4 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <asm/irq.h> #include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/numa.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/sections.h> #include <asm/sbi.h> @@ -45,6 +46,11 @@ void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void) void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus) { int cpuid; + unsigned int this_cpu; + + this_cpu = smp_processor_id(); + numa_store_cpu_info(this_cpu); + numa_add_cpu(this_cpu); /* This covers non-smp usecase mandated by "nosmp" option */ if (max_cpus == 0) @@ -54,6 +60,7 @@ void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus) if (cpuid == smp_processor_id()) continue; set_cpu_present(cpuid, true); + numa_store_cpu_info(cpuid); } } @@ -72,6 +79,7 @@ void __init setup_smp(void) if (hart == cpuid_to_hartid_map(0)) { BUG_ON(found_boot_cpu); found_boot_cpu = 1; + early_map_cpu_to_node(0, of_node_to_nid(dn)); continue; } if (cpuid >= NR_CPUS) { @@ -81,6 +89,7 @@ void __init setup_smp(void) } cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpuid) = hart; + early_map_cpu_to_node(cpuid, of_node_to_nid(dn)); cpuid++; } @@ -136,15 +145,20 @@ void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus) asmlinkage __visible void __init smp_callin(void) { struct mm_struct *mm = &init_mm; + unsigned int this_cpu; + + this_cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* All kernel threads share the same mm context. */ mmgrab(mm); current->active_mm = mm; trap_init(); - notify_cpu_starting(smp_processor_id()); - update_siblings_masks(smp_processor_id()); - set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), 1); + notify_cpu_starting(this_cpu); + numa_store_cpu_info(this_cpu); + numa_add_cpu(this_cpu); + update_siblings_masks(this_cpu); + set_cpu_online(this_cpu, true); /* * Remote TLB flushes are ignored while the CPU is offline, so emit * a local TLB flush right now just in case. diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/Makefile b/arch/riscv/mm/Makefile index 9d9a17335686..59c956c0b0d0 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/mm/Makefile +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/Makefile @@ -17,3 +17,4 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_MMU),y) obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += tlbflush.o endif obj-$(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE) += hugetlbpage.o +obj-$(CONFIG_NUMA) += numa.o diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c index 573463d1c799..17c749744e05 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ #include <asm/sections.h> #include <asm/pgtable.h> #include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/numa.h> #include "../kernel/head.h" @@ -453,6 +454,8 @@ static void __init setup_vm_final(void) void __init paging_init(void) { setup_vm_final(); + unflatten_device_tree(); + riscv_numa_init(); memblocks_present(); sparse_init(); setup_zero_page(); diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/numa.c b/arch/riscv/mm/numa.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b679b2831990 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/numa.c @@ -0,0 +1,372 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * NUMA support, based on the arm64 implementation. + * + * Copyright (C) 2015 Cavium Inc. + * Author: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@cavium.com> + * Copyright (C) 2019 SiFive, Inc + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "NUMA: " fmt + +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> + +struct pglist_data *node_data[MAX_NUMNODES] __read_mostly; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_data); +nodemask_t numa_nodes_parsed __initdata; +static int cpu_to_node_map[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = NUMA_NO_NODE }; + +static u8 *numa_distance; +static int numa_distance_cnt; +bool numa_off; + +static __init int numa_parse_early_param(char *opt) +{ + if (!opt) + return -EINVAL; + if (str_has_prefix(opt, "off")) + numa_off = true; + + return 0; +} +early_param("numa", numa_parse_early_param); + +cpumask_var_t node_to_cpumask_map[MAX_NUMNODES]; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_to_cpumask_map); + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS + +/* + * Returns a pointer to the bitmask of CPUs on Node 'node'. + */ +const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node) +{ + if (WARN_ON(node >= nr_node_ids)) + return cpu_none_mask; + + if (WARN_ON(node_to_cpumask_map[node] == NULL)) + return cpu_online_mask; + + return node_to_cpumask_map[node]; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpumask_of_node); + +#endif + +int pcibus_to_node(struct pci_bus *bus) +{ + return dev_to_node(&bus->dev); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibus_to_node); + +static void numa_update_cpu(unsigned int cpu, bool remove) +{ + int nid = cpu_to_node(cpu); + + if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) + return; + + if (remove) + cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[nid]); + else + cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[nid]); +} + +void numa_add_cpu(unsigned int cpu) +{ + numa_update_cpu(cpu, false); +} + +/* + * Set the cpu to node and mem mapping + */ +void numa_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpu) +{ + set_cpu_numa_node(cpu, cpu_to_node_map[cpu]); +} + +void __init early_map_cpu_to_node(unsigned int cpu, int nid) +{ + /* fallback to node 0 */ + if (nid < 0 || nid >= MAX_NUMNODES || numa_off) + nid = 0; + + cpu_to_node_map[cpu] = nid; + + /* + * We should set the numa node of cpu0 as soon as possible, because it + * has already been set up online before. cpu_to_node(0) will soon be + * called. + */ + if (!cpu) + set_cpu_numa_node(cpu, nid); +} + +static int __init numa_alloc_distance(void) +{ + size_t size; + u64 phys; + int i, j; + + size = nr_node_ids * nr_node_ids * sizeof(numa_distance[0]); + phys = memblock_find_in_range(0, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn), + size, PAGE_SIZE); + if (WARN_ON(!phys)) + return -ENOMEM; + + memblock_reserve(phys, size); + + numa_distance = __va(phys); + numa_distance_cnt = nr_node_ids; + + /* fill with the default distances */ + for (i = 0; i < numa_distance_cnt; i++) + for (j = 0; j < numa_distance_cnt; j++) + numa_distance[i * numa_distance_cnt + j] = i == j ? + LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE; + + pr_debug("Initialized distance table, cnt=%d\n", numa_distance_cnt); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * numa_add_memblk() - Set node id to memblk + * @nid: NUMA node ID of the new memblk + * @start: Start address of the new memblk + * @end: End address of the new memblk + * + * RETURNS: + * 0 on success, -errno on failure. + */ +int __init numa_add_memblk(int nid, u64 start, u64 end) +{ + int ret; + + ret = memblock_set_node(start, (end - start), &memblock.memory, nid); + if (ret < 0) { + pr_err("memblock [0x%llx - 0x%llx] failed to add on node %d\n", + start, (end - 1), nid); + return ret; + } + + node_set(nid, numa_nodes_parsed); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Initialize NODE_DATA for a node on the local memory + */ +static void __init setup_node_data(int nid, u64 start_pfn, u64 end_pfn) +{ + const size_t nd_size = roundup(sizeof(pg_data_t), SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + u64 nd_pa; + void *nd; + int tnid; + + if (start_pfn >= end_pfn) + pr_info("Initmem setup node %d [<memory-less node>]\n", nid); + + nd_pa = memblock_phys_alloc_try_nid(nd_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, nid); + if (!nd_pa) + panic("Cannot allocate %zu bytes for node %d data\n", + nd_size, nid); + + nd = __va(nd_pa); + + /* report and initialize */ + pr_info("NODE_DATA [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n", + nd_pa, nd_pa + nd_size - 1); + tnid = early_pfn_to_nid(nd_pa >> PAGE_SHIFT); + if (tnid != nid) + pr_info("NODE_DATA(%d) on node %d\n", nid, tnid); + + node_data[nid] = nd; + memset(NODE_DATA(nid), 0, sizeof(pg_data_t)); + NODE_DATA(nid)->node_id = nid; + NODE_DATA(nid)->node_start_pfn = start_pfn; + NODE_DATA(nid)->node_spanned_pages = end_pfn - start_pfn; +} + +void __init numa_set_distance(int from, int to, int distance) +{ + if (!numa_distance) { + pr_warn_once("Warning: distance table not allocated yet\n"); + return; + } + + if (from >= numa_distance_cnt || to >= numa_distance_cnt || + from < 0 || to < 0) { + pr_warn_once("Warning: node ids are out of bound, from=%d to=%d distance=%d\n", + from, to, distance); + return; + } + + if ((u8)distance != distance || + (from == to && distance != LOCAL_DISTANCE)) { + pr_warn_once("Warning: invalid distance parameter, from=%d to=%d distance=%d\n", + from, to, distance); + return; + } + + numa_distance[from * numa_distance_cnt + to] = distance; +} + +/* + * Return NUMA distance @from to @to + */ +int __node_distance(int from, int to) +{ + if (from >= numa_distance_cnt || to >= numa_distance_cnt) + return from == to ? LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE; + return numa_distance[from * numa_distance_cnt + to]; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__node_distance); + +static int __init numa_register_nodes(void) +{ + int nid; + struct memblock_region *mblk; + + /* Check that valid nid is set to memblks */ + for_each_memblock(memory, mblk) + if (mblk->nid == NUMA_NO_NODE || mblk->nid >= MAX_NUMNODES) { + pr_warn("Warning: invalid memblk node %d [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n", + mblk->nid, mblk->base, + mblk->base + mblk->size - 1); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Finally register nodes. */ + for_each_node_mask(nid, numa_nodes_parsed) { + unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn; + + get_pfn_range_for_nid(nid, &start_pfn, &end_pfn); + setup_node_data(nid, start_pfn, end_pfn); + node_set_online(nid); + } + + /* Setup online nodes to actual nodes*/ + node_possible_map = numa_nodes_parsed; + + return 0; +} +static void __init setup_node_to_cpumask_map(void) +{ + int node; + + /* setup nr_node_ids if not done yet */ + if (nr_node_ids == MAX_NUMNODES) + setup_nr_node_ids(); + + /* allocate and clear the mapping */ + for (node = 0; node < nr_node_ids; node++) { + alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&node_to_cpumask_map[node]); + cpumask_clear(node_to_cpumask_map[node]); + } + + /* cpumask_of_node() will now work */ + pr_debug("Node to cpumask map for %u nodes\n", nr_node_ids); +} + +void __init numa_free_distance(void) +{ + size_t size; + + if (!numa_distance) + return; + + size = numa_distance_cnt * numa_distance_cnt * + sizeof(numa_distance[0]); + + memblock_free(__pa(numa_distance), size); + numa_distance_cnt = 0; + numa_distance = NULL; +} +static int __init numa_init(int (*init_func)(void)) +{ + int ret; + + nodes_clear(numa_nodes_parsed); + nodes_clear(node_possible_map); + nodes_clear(node_online_map); + + ret = numa_alloc_distance(); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = init_func(); + if (ret < 0) + goto out_free_distance; + + if (nodes_empty(numa_nodes_parsed)) { + pr_info("No NUMA configuration found\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out_free_distance; + } + + ret = numa_register_nodes(); + if (ret < 0) + goto out_free_distance; + + setup_node_to_cpumask_map(); + + return 0; +out_free_distance: + numa_free_distance(); + return ret; +} + +/** + * dummy_numa_init() - Fallback dummy NUMA init + * + * Used if there's no underlying NUMA architecture, NUMA initialization + * fails, or NUMA is disabled on the command line. + * + * Must online at least one node (node 0) and add memory blocks that cover all + * allowed memory. It is unlikely that this function fails. + * + * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure. + */ +static int __init dummy_numa_init(void) +{ + int ret; + struct memblock_region *mblk; + + if (numa_off) + pr_info("NUMA disabled\n"); /* Forced off on command line. */ + pr_info("Faking a node at [mem %#018Lx-%#018Lx]\n", + memblock_start_of_DRAM(), memblock_end_of_DRAM() - 1); + + for_each_memblock(memory, mblk) { + ret = numa_add_memblk(0, mblk->base, mblk->base + mblk->size); + if (!ret) + continue; + + pr_err("NUMA init failed\n"); + return ret; + } + + numa_off = true; + return 0; +} + +/** + * riscv_numa_init() - Initialize NUMA + * + * Try each configured NUMA initialization method until one succeeds. The + * last fallback is dummy single node config encomapssing whole memory. + */ +void __init riscv_numa_init(void) +{ + if (!numa_off) { + if (!numa_init(of_numa_init)) + return; + } + + numa_init(dummy_numa_init); +}
This implementation is based on arm64 porting. It is tested with qemu-system-riscv64, unleashed board and OmniXtend FPGA platform. There will be 2 nodes in /sys/devices/system/node if it is described in dts and CONFIG_NUMA is enabled. We can use numastat/numactl/numademo to see its status. Signed-off-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com> --- arch/riscv/Kconfig | 30 ++- arch/riscv/include/asm/mmzone.h | 13 ++ arch/riscv/include/asm/numa.h | 46 ++++ arch/riscv/include/asm/pci.h | 10 + arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 20 ++ arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c | 26 ++- arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c | 20 +- arch/riscv/mm/Makefile | 1 + arch/riscv/mm/init.c | 3 + arch/riscv/mm/numa.c | 372 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 10 files changed, 536 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/mmzone.h create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/numa.h create mode 100644 arch/riscv/mm/numa.c