diff mbox series

usb: usb251xb: check if hub is already attached

Message ID 20200227072545.16856-1-m.felsch@pengutronix.de (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series usb: usb251xb: check if hub is already attached | expand

Commit Message

Marco Felsch Feb. 27, 2020, 7:25 a.m. UTC
It is possible that the hub was configured earlier by the bootloader and
we lack of the reset-gpio. In such a case the usb251xb_connect() fails
because the registers are write-protected. Add a check to test if the
hub is already connected and don't try to reconfigure the hub if we
can't toggle the reset pin. Don't change the usb251xb_connect() logic
if we can't read the status.

Signed-off-by: Marco Felsch <m.felsch@pengutronix.de>
---
 drivers/usb/misc/usb251xb.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 33 insertions(+)

Comments

Uwe Kleine-König Feb. 27, 2020, 8:14 a.m. UTC | #1
On Thu, Feb 27, 2020 at 08:25:45AM +0100, Marco Felsch wrote:
> It is possible that the hub was configured earlier by the bootloader and
> we lack of the reset-gpio. In such a case the usb251xb_connect() fails
> because the registers are write-protected. Add a check to test if the
> hub is already connected and don't try to reconfigure the hub if we
> can't toggle the reset pin. Don't change the usb251xb_connect() logic
> if we can't read the status.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Marco Felsch <m.felsch@pengutronix.de>
> ---
>  drivers/usb/misc/usb251xb.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 33 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/misc/usb251xb.c b/drivers/usb/misc/usb251xb.c
> index 29fe5771c21b..9f9a64bab059 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/misc/usb251xb.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/misc/usb251xb.c
> @@ -266,6 +266,30 @@ static int usb251x_check_gpio_chip(struct usb251xb *hub)
>  }
>  #endif
>  
> +static bool usb251xb_hub_attached(struct usb251xb *hub)
> +{
> +	char i2c_rb;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	err = i2c_smbus_read_block_data(hub->i2c, USB251XB_ADDR_STATUS_COMMAND,
> +					&i2c_rb);
> +	if (err < 0) {
> +		/*
> +		 * The device disables the i2c-interface immediately after it
> +		 * received the USB_ATTACH signal.
> +		 */
> +		if (err == -ENXIO)
> +			return true;
> +
> +		dev_warn(hub->dev,
> +			 "Checking hub Status/Command register failed: %d\n",
> +			 err);
> +		return false;
> +	}
> +
> +	return !!(i2c_rb & USB251XB_STATUS_COMMAND_ATTACH);
> +}
> +
>  static void usb251xb_reset(struct usb251xb *hub)
>  {
>  	if (!hub->gpio_reset)
> @@ -288,6 +312,15 @@ static int usb251xb_connect(struct usb251xb *hub)
>  	struct device *dev = hub->dev;
>  	int err, i;
>  	char i2c_wb[USB251XB_I2C_REG_SZ];
> +	bool is_attached;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Check if configuration was done earlier by the bootloader. Trust them
> +	 * if it is the case and we are not capable to reset the hub.
> +	 */
> +	is_attached = usb251xb_hub_attached(hub);
> +	if (!hub->gpio_reset && is_attached)
> +		return 0;

If you write this as:

	if (!hub->gpio_reset && usb251xb_hub_attached(hub))
		return 0;

you save some i2c transfers in the presence of a reset gpio.

Also I wonder if skipping the initialisation is at least worth a
pr_info.

Best regards
Uwe
Richard Leitner Feb. 27, 2020, 8:30 a.m. UTC | #2
On Thu, Feb 27, 2020 at 09:14:48AM +0100, Uwe Kleine-König wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 27, 2020 at 08:25:45AM +0100, Marco Felsch wrote:
> > It is possible that the hub was configured earlier by the bootloader and
> > we lack of the reset-gpio. In such a case the usb251xb_connect() fails
> > because the registers are write-protected. Add a check to test if the
> > hub is already connected and don't try to reconfigure the hub if we
> > can't toggle the reset pin. Don't change the usb251xb_connect() logic
> > if we can't read the status.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Marco Felsch <m.felsch@pengutronix.de>
> > ---
> >  drivers/usb/misc/usb251xb.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 33 insertions(+)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/usb/misc/usb251xb.c b/drivers/usb/misc/usb251xb.c
> > index 29fe5771c21b..9f9a64bab059 100644
> > --- a/drivers/usb/misc/usb251xb.c
> > +++ b/drivers/usb/misc/usb251xb.c
> > @@ -266,6 +266,30 @@ static int usb251x_check_gpio_chip(struct usb251xb *hub)
> >  }
> >  #endif
> >  
> > +static bool usb251xb_hub_attached(struct usb251xb *hub)
> > +{
> > +	char i2c_rb;
> > +	int err;
> > +
> > +	err = i2c_smbus_read_block_data(hub->i2c, USB251XB_ADDR_STATUS_COMMAND,
> > +					&i2c_rb);
> > +	if (err < 0) {
> > +		/*
> > +		 * The device disables the i2c-interface immediately after it
> > +		 * received the USB_ATTACH signal.
> > +		 */
> > +		if (err == -ENXIO)
> > +			return true;
> > +
> > +		dev_warn(hub->dev,
> > +			 "Checking hub Status/Command register failed: %d\n",
> > +			 err);
> > +		return false;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return !!(i2c_rb & USB251XB_STATUS_COMMAND_ATTACH);
> > +}
> > +
> >  static void usb251xb_reset(struct usb251xb *hub)
> >  {
> >  	if (!hub->gpio_reset)
> > @@ -288,6 +312,15 @@ static int usb251xb_connect(struct usb251xb *hub)
> >  	struct device *dev = hub->dev;
> >  	int err, i;
> >  	char i2c_wb[USB251XB_I2C_REG_SZ];
> > +	bool is_attached;
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * Check if configuration was done earlier by the bootloader. Trust them
> > +	 * if it is the case and we are not capable to reset the hub.
> > +	 */
> > +	is_attached = usb251xb_hub_attached(hub);
> > +	if (!hub->gpio_reset && is_attached)
> > +		return 0;
> 
> If you write this as:
> 
> 	if (!hub->gpio_reset && usb251xb_hub_attached(hub))
> 		return 0;
> 
> you save some i2c transfers in the presence of a reset gpio.

I'd also go with this solution, so you only have i2c transfers when a
reset gpio is configured/present.

> 
> Also I wonder if skipping the initialisation is at least worth a
> pr_info.

+1 for pr_info.

regards;rl

> 
> Best regards
> Uwe
> 
> -- 
> Pengutronix e.K.                           | Uwe Kleine-König            |
> Industrial Linux Solutions                 | https://www.pengutronix.de/ |
Uwe Kleine-König Feb. 27, 2020, 8:41 a.m. UTC | #3
Hello,

On Thu, Feb 27, 2020 at 09:30:07AM +0100, Richard Leitner wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 27, 2020 at 09:14:48AM +0100, Uwe Kleine-König wrote:
> > If you write this as:
> > 
> > 	if (!hub->gpio_reset && usb251xb_hub_attached(hub))
> > 		return 0;
> > 
> > you save some i2c transfers in the presence of a reset gpio.
> 
> I'd also go with this solution, so you only have i2c transfers when a
> reset gpio is configured/present.

Nitpick: you only have additional i2c transfers if *no* reset gpio is
configured/present.

Best regards
Uwe
Richard Leitner Feb. 27, 2020, 9:09 a.m. UTC | #4
On Thu, Feb 27, 2020 at 09:41:33AM +0100, Uwe Kleine-König wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> On Thu, Feb 27, 2020 at 09:30:07AM +0100, Richard Leitner wrote:
> > On Thu, Feb 27, 2020 at 09:14:48AM +0100, Uwe Kleine-König wrote:
> > > If you write this as:
> > > 
> > > 	if (!hub->gpio_reset && usb251xb_hub_attached(hub))
> > > 		return 0;
> > > 
> > > you save some i2c transfers in the presence of a reset gpio.
> > 
> > I'd also go with this solution, so you only have i2c transfers when a
> > reset gpio is configured/present.
> 
> Nitpick: you only have additional i2c transfers if *no* reset gpio is
> configured/present.

Sure... That "no" got lost somewhere between my brain and the keyboard ;-)

regards;rl

> 
> Best regards
> Uwe
> 
> -- 
> Pengutronix e.K.                           | Uwe Kleine-König            |
> Industrial Linux Solutions                 | https://www.pengutronix.de/ |
Marco Felsch Feb. 27, 2020, 9:29 a.m. UTC | #5
Hi Uwe, Richard,

thanks for your feedback :) Will prepare a v2.

On 20-02-27 09:14, Uwe Kleine-König wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 27, 2020 at 08:25:45AM +0100, Marco Felsch wrote:
> > It is possible that the hub was configured earlier by the bootloader and
> > we lack of the reset-gpio. In such a case the usb251xb_connect() fails
> > because the registers are write-protected. Add a check to test if the
> > hub is already connected and don't try to reconfigure the hub if we
> > can't toggle the reset pin. Don't change the usb251xb_connect() logic
> > if we can't read the status.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Marco Felsch <m.felsch@pengutronix.de>
> > ---
> >  drivers/usb/misc/usb251xb.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 33 insertions(+)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/usb/misc/usb251xb.c b/drivers/usb/misc/usb251xb.c
> > index 29fe5771c21b..9f9a64bab059 100644
> > --- a/drivers/usb/misc/usb251xb.c
> > +++ b/drivers/usb/misc/usb251xb.c
> > @@ -266,6 +266,30 @@ static int usb251x_check_gpio_chip(struct usb251xb *hub)
> >  }
> >  #endif
> >  
> > +static bool usb251xb_hub_attached(struct usb251xb *hub)
> > +{
> > +	char i2c_rb;
> > +	int err;
> > +
> > +	err = i2c_smbus_read_block_data(hub->i2c, USB251XB_ADDR_STATUS_COMMAND,
> > +					&i2c_rb);
> > +	if (err < 0) {
> > +		/*
> > +		 * The device disables the i2c-interface immediately after it
> > +		 * received the USB_ATTACH signal.
> > +		 */
> > +		if (err == -ENXIO)
> > +			return true;
> > +
> > +		dev_warn(hub->dev,
> > +			 "Checking hub Status/Command register failed: %d\n",
> > +			 err);
> > +		return false;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return !!(i2c_rb & USB251XB_STATUS_COMMAND_ATTACH);
> > +}
> > +
> >  static void usb251xb_reset(struct usb251xb *hub)
> >  {
> >  	if (!hub->gpio_reset)
> > @@ -288,6 +312,15 @@ static int usb251xb_connect(struct usb251xb *hub)
> >  	struct device *dev = hub->dev;
> >  	int err, i;
> >  	char i2c_wb[USB251XB_I2C_REG_SZ];
> > +	bool is_attached;
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * Check if configuration was done earlier by the bootloader. Trust them
> > +	 * if it is the case and we are not capable to reset the hub.
> > +	 */
> > +	is_attached = usb251xb_hub_attached(hub);
> > +	if (!hub->gpio_reset && is_attached)
> > +		return 0;
> 
> If you write this as:
> 
> 	if (!hub->gpio_reset && usb251xb_hub_attached(hub))
> 		return 0;

Yeah tought about this too.

> you save some i2c transfers in the presence of a reset gpio.
> 
> Also I wonder if skipping the initialisation is at least worth a
> pr_info.

Okay I will add this.

Regards,
  Marco


> Best regards
> Uwe
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/usb/misc/usb251xb.c b/drivers/usb/misc/usb251xb.c
index 29fe5771c21b..9f9a64bab059 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/misc/usb251xb.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/misc/usb251xb.c
@@ -266,6 +266,30 @@  static int usb251x_check_gpio_chip(struct usb251xb *hub)
 }
 #endif
 
+static bool usb251xb_hub_attached(struct usb251xb *hub)
+{
+	char i2c_rb;
+	int err;
+
+	err = i2c_smbus_read_block_data(hub->i2c, USB251XB_ADDR_STATUS_COMMAND,
+					&i2c_rb);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		/*
+		 * The device disables the i2c-interface immediately after it
+		 * received the USB_ATTACH signal.
+		 */
+		if (err == -ENXIO)
+			return true;
+
+		dev_warn(hub->dev,
+			 "Checking hub Status/Command register failed: %d\n",
+			 err);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return !!(i2c_rb & USB251XB_STATUS_COMMAND_ATTACH);
+}
+
 static void usb251xb_reset(struct usb251xb *hub)
 {
 	if (!hub->gpio_reset)
@@ -288,6 +312,15 @@  static int usb251xb_connect(struct usb251xb *hub)
 	struct device *dev = hub->dev;
 	int err, i;
 	char i2c_wb[USB251XB_I2C_REG_SZ];
+	bool is_attached;
+
+	/*
+	 * Check if configuration was done earlier by the bootloader. Trust them
+	 * if it is the case and we are not capable to reset the hub.
+	 */
+	is_attached = usb251xb_hub_attached(hub);
+	if (!hub->gpio_reset && is_attached)
+		return 0;
 
 	memset(i2c_wb, 0, USB251XB_I2C_REG_SZ);