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[v7,0/7] introduce memory hinting API for external process

Message ID 20200302193630.68771-1-minchan@kernel.org (mailing list archive)
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Series introduce memory hinting API for external process | expand

Message

Minchan Kim March 2, 2020, 7:36 p.m. UTC
Now, we have MADV_PAGEOUT and MADV_COLD as madvise hinting API. With that,
application could give hints to kernel what memory range are preferred to be
reclaimed. However, in some platform(e.g., Android), the information
required to make the hinting decision is not known to the app.
Instead, it is known to a centralized userspace daemon(e.g., ActivityManagerService),
and that daemon must be able to initiate reclaim on its own without any app
involvement.

To solve the concern, this patch introduces new syscall - process_madvise(2).
Bascially, it's same with madvise(2) syscall but it has some differences.

1. It needs pidfd of target process to provide the hint
2. It supports only MADV_{COLD|PAGEOUT|MERGEABLE|UNMEREABLE} at this moment.
   Other hints in madvise will be opened when there are explicit requests from
   community to prevent unexpected bugs we couldn't support.
3. Only privileged processes can do something for other process's address
   space.

For more detail of the new API, please see "mm: introduce external memory hinting API"
description in this patchset.

* from v6 - https://lore.kernel.org/linux-api/20200219014433.88424-1-minchan@kernel.org/
  * fix comments and descriptions - Suren
  * Add Reviewed-by - Suren
  * fix build break reported by 0-day

* from v5 - https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20200214170520.160271-1-minchan@kernel.org/
  * use null task and requestor's mm for io_madvise - Jann and Jens
  * use right commit description for moving pidfd_get_pid - Christoph

* from v4 - https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20200212233946.246210-1-minchan@kernel.org/
  * pass mm down to functions, not accessing task->mm - Jann
  * clean up - Alexander
  * add Reviewed-by - Alexander, SeongJae
  * patch reordering

* from v3 - https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20200128001641.5086-1-minchan@kernel.org/
  * verify task->mm aftere access_mm - Oleg
  * split some patches for easy review - Alexander
  * clean up fatal signal checking - Suren

* from v2 - https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20200116235953.163318-1-minchan@kernel.org/
  * check signal callee and caller to bail out - Kirill Tkhai
  * put more clarification for justification of new API

* from v1 - https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20200110213433.94739-1-minchan@kernel.org/
  * fix syscall number - SeongJae
  * use get_pid_task - Kirill Tkhai
  * extend API to support pid as well as pidfd - Kirill Tkhai

Minchan Kim (5):
  mm: pass task and mm to do_madvise
  mm: introduce external memory hinting API
  mm: check fatal signal pending of target process
  pid: move pidfd_get_pid function to pid.c
  mm: support both pid and pidfd for process_madvise

Oleksandr Natalenko (2):
  mm/madvise: employ mmget_still_valid for write lock
  mm/madvise: allow KSM hints for remote API

 arch/alpha/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl      |   1 +
 arch/arm/tools/syscall.tbl                  |   1 +
 arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd.h             |   2 +-
 arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd32.h           |   2 +
 arch/ia64/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl       |   1 +
 arch/m68k/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl       |   1 +
 arch/microblaze/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl |   1 +
 arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n32.tbl   |   1 +
 arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n64.tbl   |   1 +
 arch/parisc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl     |   1 +
 arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl    |   1 +
 arch/s390/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl       |   1 +
 arch/sh/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl         |   1 +
 arch/sparc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl      |   1 +
 arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl      |   1 +
 arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl      |   1 +
 arch/xtensa/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl     |   1 +
 fs/io_uring.c                               |   2 +-
 include/linux/mm.h                          |   3 +-
 include/linux/pid.h                         |   1 +
 include/linux/syscalls.h                    |   3 +
 include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h           |   4 +-
 kernel/exit.c                               |  17 ---
 kernel/pid.c                                |  17 +++
 kernel/sys_ni.c                             |   1 +
 mm/madvise.c                                | 144 ++++++++++++++++----
 26 files changed, 167 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-)

Comments

Andrew Morton March 2, 2020, 9:16 p.m. UTC | #1
On Mon,  2 Mar 2020 11:36:23 -0800 Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> wrote:

> Now, we have MADV_PAGEOUT and MADV_COLD as madvise hinting API. With that,
> application could give hints to kernel what memory range are preferred to be
> reclaimed. However, in some platform(e.g., Android), the information
> required to make the hinting decision is not known to the app.
> Instead, it is known to a centralized userspace daemon(e.g., ActivityManagerService),
> and that daemon must be able to initiate reclaim on its own without any app
> involvement.
> 
> To solve the concern, this patch introduces new syscall - process_madvise(2).
> Bascially, it's same with madvise(2) syscall but it has some differences.
> 
> 1. It needs pidfd of target process to provide the hint
> 2. It supports only MADV_{COLD|PAGEOUT|MERGEABLE|UNMEREABLE} at this moment.
>    Other hints in madvise will be opened when there are explicit requests from
>    community to prevent unexpected bugs we couldn't support.
> 3. Only privileged processes can do something for other process's address
>    space.
> 
> For more detail of the new API, please see "mm: introduce external memory hinting API"
> description in this patchset.

Thanks, I grabbed these.

I massaged the patch titles significantly - mainly to alert readers to
the fact that we're proposing a new syscall.

Is a manpage for process_madvise(2) being prepared?
Minchan Kim March 2, 2020, 9:42 p.m. UTC | #2
On Mon, Mar 02, 2020 at 01:16:18PM -0800, Andrew Morton wrote:
> On Mon,  2 Mar 2020 11:36:23 -0800 Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> wrote:
> 
> > Now, we have MADV_PAGEOUT and MADV_COLD as madvise hinting API. With that,
> > application could give hints to kernel what memory range are preferred to be
> > reclaimed. However, in some platform(e.g., Android), the information
> > required to make the hinting decision is not known to the app.
> > Instead, it is known to a centralized userspace daemon(e.g., ActivityManagerService),
> > and that daemon must be able to initiate reclaim on its own without any app
> > involvement.
> > 
> > To solve the concern, this patch introduces new syscall - process_madvise(2).
> > Bascially, it's same with madvise(2) syscall but it has some differences.
> > 
> > 1. It needs pidfd of target process to provide the hint
> > 2. It supports only MADV_{COLD|PAGEOUT|MERGEABLE|UNMEREABLE} at this moment.
> >    Other hints in madvise will be opened when there are explicit requests from
> >    community to prevent unexpected bugs we couldn't support.
> > 3. Only privileged processes can do something for other process's address
> >    space.
> > 
> > For more detail of the new API, please see "mm: introduce external memory hinting API"
> > description in this patchset.
> 
> Thanks, I grabbed these.
> 
> I massaged the patch titles significantly - mainly to alert readers to
> the fact that we're proposing a new syscall.
> 
> Is a manpage for process_madvise(2) being prepared?

I will prepare it, Thanks!