diff mbox series

[08/16] nouveau/hmm: fault one page at a time

Message ID 20200619215649.32297-9-rcampbell@nvidia.com (mailing list archive)
State Changes Requested
Headers show
Series mm/hmm/nouveau: THP mapping and migration | expand

Commit Message

Ralph Campbell June 19, 2020, 9:56 p.m. UTC
The SVM page fault handler groups faults into a range of contiguous
virtual addresses and requests hmm_range_fault() to populate and
return the page frame number of system memory mapped by the CPU.
In preparation for supporting large pages to be mapped by the GPU,
process faults one page at a time. In addition, use the hmm_range
default_flags to fix a corner case where the input hmm_pfns array
is not reinitialized after hmm_range_fault() returns -EBUSY and must
be called again.

Signed-off-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_svm.c | 199 +++++++++-----------------
 1 file changed, 66 insertions(+), 133 deletions(-)

Comments

Jason Gunthorpe June 22, 2020, 5:22 p.m. UTC | #1
On Fri, Jun 19, 2020 at 02:56:41PM -0700, Ralph Campbell wrote:
> The SVM page fault handler groups faults into a range of contiguous
> virtual addresses and requests hmm_range_fault() to populate and
> return the page frame number of system memory mapped by the CPU.
> In preparation for supporting large pages to be mapped by the GPU,
> process faults one page at a time. In addition, use the hmm_range
> default_flags to fix a corner case where the input hmm_pfns array
> is not reinitialized after hmm_range_fault() returns -EBUSY and must
> be called again.

Are you sure? hmm_range_fault is pretty expensive per call..

Jason
Ralph Campbell June 22, 2020, 6:44 p.m. UTC | #2
On 6/22/20 10:22 AM, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
> On Fri, Jun 19, 2020 at 02:56:41PM -0700, Ralph Campbell wrote:
>> The SVM page fault handler groups faults into a range of contiguous
>> virtual addresses and requests hmm_range_fault() to populate and
>> return the page frame number of system memory mapped by the CPU.
>> In preparation for supporting large pages to be mapped by the GPU,
>> process faults one page at a time. In addition, use the hmm_range
>> default_flags to fix a corner case where the input hmm_pfns array
>> is not reinitialized after hmm_range_fault() returns -EBUSY and must
>> be called again.
> 
> Are you sure? hmm_range_fault is pretty expensive per call..
> 
> Jason
> 

Short answer is no, I'm not 100% sure.

The GPU might generate a list of dozens or hundreds of fault entries in the
same 4K page, or sequential 4K pages, or some other stride.
A single 2MB mapping might satisfy all of those after calling hmm_range_fault()
for the first fault entry and then skipping all the other fault entries
that fall into that range. So mostly, I'm proposing this change because it
makes handling the compound page case and -EBUSY case simpler.

As for performance, that is hard to say because nouveau is missing policies
for whether to migrate data to GPU memory on a fault or to map system memory.
Since GPU memory is much higher bandwidth, overall performance
can be much higher if the data is migrated to the GPU's local memory but
currently, migration is only performed explicitly under application request
(via OpenCL clEnqueueSVMMigrateMem() call).
If the GPU is only accessing system memory a few times, then it can be faster
to map system memory and not migrate the data so it depends on the application.
Then there is thrashing to consider if the GPU and CPU are both trying to
access the same pages...
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_svm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_svm.c
index ba9f9359c30e..665dede69bd1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_svm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_svm.c
@@ -516,7 +516,7 @@  static const struct mmu_interval_notifier_ops nouveau_svm_mni_ops = {
 static void nouveau_hmm_convert_pfn(struct nouveau_drm *drm,
 				    struct hmm_range *range, u64 *ioctl_addr)
 {
-	unsigned long i, npages;
+	struct page *page;
 
 	/*
 	 * The ioctl_addr prepared here is passed through nvif_object_ioctl()
@@ -525,42 +525,38 @@  static void nouveau_hmm_convert_pfn(struct nouveau_drm *drm,
 	 * This is all just encoding the internal hmm representation into a
 	 * different nouveau internal representation.
 	 */
-	npages = (range->end - range->start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-	for (i = 0; i < npages; ++i) {
-		struct page *page;
-
-		if (!(range->hmm_pfns[i] & HMM_PFN_VALID)) {
-			ioctl_addr[i] = 0;
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		page = hmm_pfn_to_page(range->hmm_pfns[i]);
-		if (is_device_private_page(page))
-			ioctl_addr[i] = nouveau_dmem_page_addr(page) |
-					NVIF_VMM_PFNMAP_V0_V |
-					NVIF_VMM_PFNMAP_V0_VRAM;
-		else
-			ioctl_addr[i] = page_to_phys(page) |
-					NVIF_VMM_PFNMAP_V0_V |
-					NVIF_VMM_PFNMAP_V0_HOST;
-		if (range->hmm_pfns[i] & HMM_PFN_WRITE)
-			ioctl_addr[i] |= NVIF_VMM_PFNMAP_V0_W;
+	if (!(range->hmm_pfns[0] & HMM_PFN_VALID)) {
+		ioctl_addr[0] = 0;
+		return;
 	}
+
+	page = hmm_pfn_to_page(range->hmm_pfns[0]);
+	if (is_device_private_page(page))
+		ioctl_addr[0] = nouveau_dmem_page_addr(page) |
+				NVIF_VMM_PFNMAP_V0_V |
+				NVIF_VMM_PFNMAP_V0_VRAM;
+	else
+		ioctl_addr[0] = page_to_phys(page) |
+				NVIF_VMM_PFNMAP_V0_V |
+				NVIF_VMM_PFNMAP_V0_HOST;
+	if (range->hmm_pfns[0] & HMM_PFN_WRITE)
+		ioctl_addr[0] |= NVIF_VMM_PFNMAP_V0_W;
 }
 
 static int nouveau_range_fault(struct nouveau_svmm *svmm,
 			       struct nouveau_drm *drm, void *data, u32 size,
-			       unsigned long hmm_pfns[], u64 *ioctl_addr,
+			       u64 *ioctl_addr, unsigned long hmm_flags,
 			       struct svm_notifier *notifier)
 {
 	unsigned long timeout =
 		jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(HMM_RANGE_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
 	/* Have HMM fault pages within the fault window to the GPU. */
+	unsigned long hmm_pfns[1];
 	struct hmm_range range = {
 		.notifier = &notifier->notifier,
 		.start = notifier->notifier.interval_tree.start,
 		.end = notifier->notifier.interval_tree.last + 1,
-		.pfn_flags_mask = HMM_PFN_REQ_FAULT | HMM_PFN_REQ_WRITE,
+		.default_flags = hmm_flags,
 		.hmm_pfns = hmm_pfns,
 	};
 	struct mm_struct *mm = notifier->notifier.mm;
@@ -575,11 +571,6 @@  static int nouveau_range_fault(struct nouveau_svmm *svmm,
 		ret = hmm_range_fault(&range);
 		mmap_read_unlock(mm);
 		if (ret) {
-			/*
-			 * FIXME: the input PFN_REQ flags are destroyed on
-			 * -EBUSY, we need to regenerate them, also for the
-			 * other continue below
-			 */
 			if (ret == -EBUSY)
 				continue;
 			return ret;
@@ -614,17 +605,12 @@  nouveau_svm_fault(struct nvif_notify *notify)
 	struct nvif_object *device = &svm->drm->client.device.object;
 	struct nouveau_svmm *svmm;
 	struct {
-		struct {
-			struct nvif_ioctl_v0 i;
-			struct nvif_ioctl_mthd_v0 m;
-			struct nvif_vmm_pfnmap_v0 p;
-		} i;
-		u64 phys[16];
+		struct nouveau_pfnmap_args i;
+		u64 phys[1];
 	} args;
-	unsigned long hmm_pfns[ARRAY_SIZE(args.phys)];
-	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	unsigned long hmm_flags;
 	u64 inst, start, limit;
-	int fi, fn, pi, fill;
+	int fi, fn;
 	int replay = 0, ret;
 
 	/* Parse available fault buffer entries into a cache, and update
@@ -691,66 +677,53 @@  nouveau_svm_fault(struct nvif_notify *notify)
 		 * window into a single update.
 		 */
 		start = buffer->fault[fi]->addr;
-		limit = start + (ARRAY_SIZE(args.phys) << PAGE_SHIFT);
+		limit = start + PAGE_SIZE;
 		if (start < svmm->unmanaged.limit)
 			limit = min_t(u64, limit, svmm->unmanaged.start);
-		SVMM_DBG(svmm, "wndw %016llx-%016llx", start, limit);
 
-		mm = svmm->notifier.mm;
-		if (!mmget_not_zero(mm)) {
-			nouveau_svm_fault_cancel_fault(svm, buffer->fault[fi]);
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		/* Intersect fault window with the CPU VMA, cancelling
-		 * the fault if the address is invalid.
+		/*
+		 * Prepare the GPU-side update of all pages within the
+		 * fault window, determining required pages and access
+		 * permissions based on pending faults.
 		 */
-		mmap_read_lock(mm);
-		vma = find_vma_intersection(mm, start, limit);
-		if (!vma) {
-			SVMM_ERR(svmm, "wndw %016llx-%016llx", start, limit);
-			mmap_read_unlock(mm);
-			mmput(mm);
-			nouveau_svm_fault_cancel_fault(svm, buffer->fault[fi]);
-			continue;
+		args.i.p.addr = start;
+		args.i.p.page = PAGE_SHIFT;
+		args.i.p.size = PAGE_SIZE;
+		/*
+		 * Determine required permissions based on GPU fault
+		 * access flags.
+		 * XXX: atomic?
+		 */
+		switch (buffer->fault[fi]->access) {
+		case 0: /* READ. */
+			hmm_flags = HMM_PFN_REQ_FAULT;
+			break;
+		case 3: /* PREFETCH. */
+			hmm_flags = 0;
+			break;
+		default:
+			hmm_flags = HMM_PFN_REQ_FAULT | HMM_PFN_REQ_WRITE;
+			break;
 		}
-		start = max_t(u64, start, vma->vm_start);
-		limit = min_t(u64, limit, vma->vm_end);
-		mmap_read_unlock(mm);
-		SVMM_DBG(svmm, "wndw %016llx-%016llx", start, limit);
 
-		if (buffer->fault[fi]->addr != start) {
-			SVMM_ERR(svmm, "addr %016llx", buffer->fault[fi]->addr);
-			mmput(mm);
+		mm = svmm->notifier.mm;
+		if (!mmget_not_zero(mm)) {
 			nouveau_svm_fault_cancel_fault(svm, buffer->fault[fi]);
 			continue;
 		}
 
-		/* Prepare the GPU-side update of all pages within the
-		 * fault window, determining required pages and access
-		 * permissions based on pending faults.
-		 */
-		args.i.p.page = PAGE_SHIFT;
-		args.i.p.addr = start;
-		for (fn = fi, pi = 0;;) {
-			/* Determine required permissions based on GPU fault
-			 * access flags.
-			 *XXX: atomic?
-			 */
-			switch (buffer->fault[fn]->access) {
-			case 0: /* READ. */
-				hmm_pfns[pi++] = HMM_PFN_REQ_FAULT;
-				break;
-			case 3: /* PREFETCH. */
-				hmm_pfns[pi++] = 0;
-				break;
-			default:
-				hmm_pfns[pi++] = HMM_PFN_REQ_FAULT |
-						 HMM_PFN_REQ_WRITE;
-				break;
-			}
-			args.i.p.size = pi << PAGE_SHIFT;
+		notifier.svmm = svmm;
+		ret = mmu_interval_notifier_insert(&notifier.notifier, mm,
+						   args.i.p.addr, args.i.p.size,
+						   &nouveau_svm_mni_ops);
+		if (!ret) {
+			ret = nouveau_range_fault(svmm, svm->drm, &args,
+				sizeof(args), args.phys, hmm_flags, &notifier);
+			mmu_interval_notifier_remove(&notifier.notifier);
+		}
+		mmput(mm);
 
+		for (fn = fi; ++fn < buffer->fault_nr; ) {
 			/* It's okay to skip over duplicate addresses from the
 			 * same SVMM as faults are ordered by access type such
 			 * that only the first one needs to be handled.
@@ -758,61 +731,21 @@  nouveau_svm_fault(struct nvif_notify *notify)
 			 * ie. WRITE faults appear first, thus any handling of
 			 * pending READ faults will already be satisfied.
 			 */
-			while (++fn < buffer->fault_nr &&
-			       buffer->fault[fn]->svmm == svmm &&
-			       buffer->fault[fn    ]->addr ==
-			       buffer->fault[fn - 1]->addr);
-
-			/* If the next fault is outside the window, or all GPU
-			 * faults have been dealt with, we're done here.
-			 */
-			if (fn >= buffer->fault_nr ||
-			    buffer->fault[fn]->svmm != svmm ||
+			if (buffer->fault[fn]->svmm != svmm ||
 			    buffer->fault[fn]->addr >= limit)
 				break;
-
-			/* Fill in the gap between this fault and the next. */
-			fill = (buffer->fault[fn    ]->addr -
-				buffer->fault[fn - 1]->addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-			while (--fill)
-				hmm_pfns[pi++] = 0;
 		}
 
-		SVMM_DBG(svmm, "wndw %016llx-%016llx covering %d fault(s)",
-			 args.i.p.addr,
-			 args.i.p.addr + args.i.p.size, fn - fi);
-
-		notifier.svmm = svmm;
-		ret = mmu_interval_notifier_insert(&notifier.notifier,
-						   svmm->notifier.mm,
-						   args.i.p.addr, args.i.p.size,
-						   &nouveau_svm_mni_ops);
-		if (!ret) {
-			ret = nouveau_range_fault(
-				svmm, svm->drm, &args,
-				sizeof(args.i) + pi * sizeof(args.phys[0]),
-				hmm_pfns, args.phys, &notifier);
-			mmu_interval_notifier_remove(&notifier.notifier);
-		}
-		mmput(mm);
+		/* If handling failed completely, cancel all faults. */
+		if (ret) {
+			while (fi < fn) {
+				struct nouveau_svm_fault *fault =
+					buffer->fault[fi++];
 
-		/* Cancel any faults in the window whose pages didn't manage
-		 * to keep their valid bit, or stay writeable when required.
-		 *
-		 * If handling failed completely, cancel all faults.
-		 */
-		while (fi < fn) {
-			struct nouveau_svm_fault *fault = buffer->fault[fi++];
-			pi = (fault->addr - args.i.p.addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-			if (ret ||
-			     !(args.phys[pi] & NVIF_VMM_PFNMAP_V0_V) ||
-			    (!(args.phys[pi] & NVIF_VMM_PFNMAP_V0_W) &&
-			     fault->access != 0 && fault->access != 3)) {
 				nouveau_svm_fault_cancel_fault(svm, fault);
-				continue;
 			}
+		} else
 			replay++;
-		}
 	}
 
 	/* Issue fault replay to the GPU. */