diff mbox series

[v5,1/8] media: i2c: Add driver for RDACM21 camera module

Message ID 20201116135305.81319-2-jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org (mailing list archive)
State Superseded
Delegated to: Kieran Bingham
Headers show
Series media: i2c: Add RDACM21 camera module | expand

Commit Message

Jacopo Mondi Nov. 16, 2020, 1:52 p.m. UTC
The RDACM21 is a GMSL camera supporting 1280x1080 resolution images
developed by IMI based on an Omnivision OV10640 sensor, an Omnivision
OV490 ISP and a Maxim MAX9271 GMSL serializer.

The driver uses the max9271 library module, to maximize code reuse with
other camera module drivers using the same serializer, such as rdacm20.

Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
---
 MAINTAINERS                 |  12 +
 drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig   |  13 +
 drivers/media/i2c/Makefile  |   2 +
 drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c | 595 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 622 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c

Comments

Kieran Bingham Nov. 16, 2020, 2:47 p.m. UTC | #1
On 16/11/2020 13:52, Jacopo Mondi wrote:
> The RDACM21 is a GMSL camera supporting 1280x1080 resolution images
> developed by IMI based on an Omnivision OV10640 sensor, an Omnivision
> OV490 ISP and a Maxim MAX9271 GMSL serializer.
> 
> The driver uses the max9271 library module, to maximize code reuse with
> other camera module drivers using the same serializer, such as rdacm20.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
> ---
>  MAINTAINERS                 |  12 +
>  drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig   |  13 +
>  drivers/media/i2c/Makefile  |   2 +
>  drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c | 595 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 622 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c
> 
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index cef6b6090d76..9a5026fd6788 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -14750,6 +14750,18 @@ F:	drivers/media/i2c/max9271.c
>  F:	drivers/media/i2c/max9271.h
>  F:	drivers/media/i2c/rdacm20.c
>  
> +RDACM21 Camera Sensor
> +M:	Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
> +M:	Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
> +M:	Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
> +M:	Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
> +L:	linux-media@vger.kernel.org
> +S:	Maintained
> +F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/rdacm2x-gmsl.yaml
> +F:	drivers/media/i2c/max9271.c
> +F:	drivers/media/i2c/max9271.h
> +F:	drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c
> +
>  RDC R-321X SoC
>  M:	Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
>  S:	Maintained
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
> index c64326ca331c..64f4316d11ad 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
> @@ -1185,6 +1185,19 @@ config VIDEO_RDACM20
>  	  This camera should be used in conjunction with a GMSL
>  	  deserialiser such as the MAX9286.
>  
> +config VIDEO_RDACM21
> +	tristate "IMI RDACM21 camera support"
> +	depends on I2C
> +	select V4L2_FWNODE
> +	select VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
> +	select MEDIA_CONTROLLER
> +	help
> +	  This driver supports the IMI RDACM21 GMSL camera, used in
> +	  ADAS systems.
> +
> +	  This camera should be used in conjunction with a GMSL
> +	  deserialiser such as the MAX9286.
> +
>  config VIDEO_RJ54N1
>  	tristate "Sharp RJ54N1CB0C sensor support"
>  	depends on I2C && VIDEO_V4L2
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
> index f0a77473979d..f3641b58929d 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
> @@ -122,6 +122,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_IMX355)	+= imx355.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MAX9286)	+= max9286.o
>  rdacm20-camera_module-objs	:= rdacm20.o max9271.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_RDACM20)	+= rdacm20-camera_module.o
> +rdacm21-camera_module-objs	:= rdacm21.o max9271.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_RDACM21)	+= rdacm21-camera_module.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_ST_MIPID02) += st-mipid02.o
>  
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SDR_MAX2175) += max2175.o
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c b/drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..5f9267e26258
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,595 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +/*
> + * IMI RDACM21 GMSL Camera Driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2017-2020 Jacopo Mondi
> + * Copyright (C) 2017-2019 Kieran Bingham
> + * Copyright (C) 2017-2019 Laurent Pinchart
> + * Copyright (C) 2017-2019 Niklas Söderlund
> + * Copyright (C) 2016 Renesas Electronics Corporation
> + * Copyright (C) 2015 Cogent Embedded, Inc.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/fwnode.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/videodev2.h>
> +
> +#include <media/v4l2-async.h>
> +#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
> +#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
> +#include "max9271.h"
> +
> +#define OV10640_ID_LOW			0xa6
> +
> +#define OV490_I2C_ADDRESS		0x24
> +
> +#define OV490_PAGE_HIGH_REG		0xfffd
> +#define OV490_PAGE_LOW_REG		0xfffe
> +
> +#define OV490_DVP_CTRL3			0x80286009
> +
> +#define OV490_ODS_CTRL_FRAME_OUTPUT_EN	0x0c
> +#define OV490_ODS_CTRL			0x8029d000
> +
> +#define OV490_ID_VAL			0x0490
> +#define OV490_ID(_p, _v)		((((_p) & 0xff) << 8) | ((_v) & 0xff))
> +#define OV490_PID			0x8080300a
> +#define OV490_VER			0x8080300b
> +
> +#define OV490_ISP_HSIZE_LOW		0x80820060
> +#define OV490_ISP_HSIZE_HIGH		0x80820061
> +#define OV490_ISP_VSIZE_LOW		0x80820062
> +#define OV490_ISP_VSIZE_HIGH		0x80820063
> +
> +#define OV10640_PIXEL_RATE		(55000000)
> +
> +struct rdacm21_device {
> +	struct device			*dev;
> +	struct max9271_device		*serializer;
> +	struct i2c_client		*isp;
> +	struct v4l2_subdev		sd;
> +	struct media_pad		pad;
> +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt	fmt;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler	ctrls;
> +	u32				addrs[32];
> +	u16				last_page;
> +};
> +
> +static inline struct rdacm21_device *sd_to_rdacm21(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
> +{
> +	return container_of(sd, struct rdacm21_device, sd);
> +}
> +
> +static inline struct rdacm21_device *i2c_to_rdacm21(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +	return sd_to_rdacm21(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
> +}
> +
> +static const struct ov490_reg {
> +	u16 reg;
> +	u8 val;
> +} ov490_regs_wizard[] = {
> +	{0xfffd, 0x80},
> +	{0xfffe, 0x82},
> +	{0x0071, 0x11},
> +	{0x0075, 0x11},
> +	{0xfffe, 0x29},
> +	{0x6010, 0x01},
> +	/*
> +	 * OV490 EMB line disable in YUV and RAW data,
> +	 * NOTE: EMB line is still used in ISP and sensor
> +	 */
> +	{0xe000, 0x14},
> +	{0xfffe, 0x28},
> +	{0x6000, 0x04},
> +	{0x6004, 0x00},
> +	/*
> +	 * PCLK polarity - useless due to silicon bug.
> +	 * Use 0x808000bb register instead.
> +	 */
> +	{0x6008, 0x00},
> +	{0xfffe, 0x80},
> +	{0x0091, 0x00},
> +	/* bit[3]=0 - PCLK polarity workaround. */
> +	{0x00bb, 0x1d},
> +	/* Ov490 FSIN: app_fsin_from_fsync */
> +	{0xfffe, 0x85},
> +	{0x0008, 0x00},
> +	{0x0009, 0x01},
> +	/* FSIN0 source. */
> +	{0x000A, 0x05},
> +	{0x000B, 0x00},
> +	/* FSIN0 delay. */
> +	{0x0030, 0x02},
> +	{0x0031, 0x00},
> +	{0x0032, 0x00},
> +	{0x0033, 0x00},
> +	/* FSIN1 delay. */
> +	{0x0038, 0x02},
> +	{0x0039, 0x00},
> +	{0x003A, 0x00},
> +	{0x003B, 0x00},
> +	/* FSIN0 length. */
> +	{0x0070, 0x2C},
> +	{0x0071, 0x01},
> +	{0x0072, 0x00},
> +	{0x0073, 0x00},
> +	/* FSIN1 length. */
> +	{0x0074, 0x64},
> +	{0x0075, 0x00},
> +	{0x0076, 0x00},
> +	{0x0077, 0x00},
> +	{0x0000, 0x14},
> +	{0x0001, 0x00},
> +	{0x0002, 0x00},
> +	{0x0003, 0x00},
> +	/*
> +	 * Load fsin0,load fsin1,load other,
> +	 * It will be cleared automatically.
> +	 */
> +	{0x0004, 0x32},
> +	{0x0005, 0x00},
> +	{0x0006, 0x00},
> +	{0x0007, 0x00},
> +	{0xfffe, 0x80},
> +	/* Sensor FSIN. */
> +	{0x0081, 0x00},
> +	/* ov10640 FSIN enable */
> +	{0xfffe, 0x19},
> +	{0x5000, 0x00},
> +	{0x5001, 0x30},
> +	{0x5002, 0x8c},
> +	{0x5003, 0xb2},
> +	{0xfffe, 0x80},
> +	{0x00c0, 0xc1},
> +	/* ov10640 HFLIP=1 by default */
> +	{0xfffe, 0x19},
> +	{0x5000, 0x01},
> +	{0x5001, 0x00},
> +	{0xfffe, 0x80},
> +	{0x00c0, 0xdc},
> +};
> +
> +static int ov490_read(struct rdacm21_device *dev, u16 reg, u8 *val)
> +{
> +	u8 buf[2] = { reg >> 8, reg };
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = i2c_master_send(dev->isp, buf, 2);
> +	if (ret == 2)
> +		ret = i2c_master_recv(dev->isp, val, 1);
> +
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "%s: register 0x%04x read failed (%d)\n",
> +			__func__, reg, ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov490_write(struct rdacm21_device *dev, u16 reg, u8 val)
> +{
> +	u8 buf[3] = { reg >> 8, reg, val };
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = i2c_master_send(dev->isp, buf, 3);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(dev->dev, "%s: register 0x%04x write failed (%d)\n",
> +			__func__, reg, ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov490_set_page(struct rdacm21_device *dev, u16 reg)
> +{
> +	bool page_new = false;
> +	u8 page_high = reg >> 8;
> +	u8 page_low = reg;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (page_high != (dev->last_page >> 8)) {
> +		ret = ov490_write(dev, OV490_PAGE_HIGH_REG, page_high);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +		page_new = true;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (page_low != (u8)dev->last_page) {
> +		ret = ov490_write(dev, OV490_PAGE_LOW_REG, page_low);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +		page_new = true;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (page_new) {
> +		dev->last_page = reg;
> +		usleep_range(100, 150);
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov490_read_reg(struct rdacm21_device *dev, u32 reg, u8 *val)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov490_set_page(dev, reg >> 16);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov490_read(dev, (u16)reg, val);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "%s: 0x%08x = 0x%02x\n", __func__, reg, *val);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov490_write_reg(struct rdacm21_device *dev, u32 reg, u8 val)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov490_set_page(dev, reg >> 16);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov490_write(dev, (u16)reg, val);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "%s: 0x%08x = 0x%02x\n", __func__, reg, val);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rdacm21_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
> +{
> +	struct rdacm21_device *dev = sd_to_rdacm21(sd);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Enable serial link now that the ISP provides a valid pixel clock
> +	 * to start serializing video data on the GMSL link.
> +	 */
> +	return max9271_set_serial_link(dev->serializer, enable);
> +}
> +
> +static int rdacm21_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +				  struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
> +				  struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
> +{
> +	if (code->pad || code->index > 0)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rdacm21_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +			   struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
> +			   struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
> +{
> +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
> +	struct rdacm21_device *dev = sd_to_rdacm21(sd);
> +
> +	if (format->pad)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	mf->width		= dev->fmt.width;
> +	mf->height		= dev->fmt.height;
> +	mf->code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16;
> +	mf->colorspace		= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
> +	mf->field		= V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
> +	mf->ycbcr_enc		= V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601;
> +	mf->quantization	= V4L2_QUANTIZATION_FULL_RANGE;
> +	mf->xfer_func		= V4L2_XFER_FUNC_NONE;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops rdacm21_video_ops = {
> +	.s_stream	= rdacm21_s_stream,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops rdacm21_subdev_pad_ops = {
> +	.enum_mbus_code = rdacm21_enum_mbus_code,
> +	.get_fmt	= rdacm21_get_fmt,
> +	.set_fmt	= rdacm21_get_fmt,
> +};
> +
> +static struct v4l2_subdev_ops rdacm21_subdev_ops = {
> +	.video		= &rdacm21_video_ops,
> +	.pad		= &rdacm21_subdev_pad_ops,
> +};
> +
> +static int ov490_initialize(struct rdacm21_device *dev)
> +{
> +	unsigned int ov490_pid_retry = 20;
> +	unsigned int timeout;
> +	u8 pid, ver, val;
> +	unsigned int i;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/* Read OV490 Id to test communications. */
> +pid_retry:
> +	ret = ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_PID, &pid);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		/* Give OV490 a few more cycles to exit from reset. */
> +		if (ov490_pid_retry--) {
> +			usleep_range(1000, 2000);
> +			goto pid_retry;
> +		}
> +
> +		dev_err(dev->dev, "OV490 PID read failed (%d)\n", ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_VER, &ver);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(dev->dev, "OV490 VERSION read failed (%d)\n", ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (OV490_ID(pid, ver) != OV490_ID_VAL) {
> +		dev_err(dev->dev, "OV490 ID mismatch: (0x%04x)\n",
> +			OV490_ID(pid, ver));
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Wait for firmware boot by reading streamon status. */
> +	for (timeout = 300; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
> +		ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_ODS_CTRL, &val);
> +		if (val == OV490_ODS_CTRL_FRAME_OUTPUT_EN)
> +			break;
> +		mdelay(1);
> +	}
> +	if (!timeout) {
> +		dev_err(dev->dev, "Timeout firmware boot wait\n");
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +	}
> +	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "Firmware booted in %u msec\n", 300 - timeout);
> +
> +	/* Read OV10640 Id to test communications. */
> +	ov490_write(dev, 0xfffd, 0x80);
> +	ov490_write(dev, 0xfffe, 0x19);
> +	usleep_range(100, 150);

Is that setting a page? Or doing something else?

> +
> +	ov490_write(dev, 0x5000, 0x01);
> +	ov490_write(dev, 0x5001, 0x30);
> +	ov490_write(dev, 0x5002, 0x0a);
> +
> +	ov490_write(dev, 0xfffe, 0x80);
> +	usleep_range(100, 150);
> +	ov490_write(dev, 0xc0, 0xc1);
> +	ov490_write(dev, 0xfffe, 0x19);

And here?

Can this not go through the new helpers?

If the 'read_reg', 'write_reg', helpers are not appropriate, at least
setting the pages could be done with set_page() ... but I'd be surprised
if those couldn't be handled with ov490_write_reg() ?



> +	usleep_range(1000, 1500);
> +	ov490_read(dev, 0x5000, &val);
> +	if (val != OV10640_ID_LOW) {
> +		dev_err(dev->dev, "OV10640 ID mismatch: (0x%02x)\n", val);
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +	}
> +
> +	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "OV10640 ID = 0x%2x\n", val);
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov490_regs_wizard); ++i) {
> +		ret = ov490_write(dev, ov490_regs_wizard[i].reg,
> +				  ov490_regs_wizard[i].val);
> +		if (ret < 0) {
> +			dev_err(dev->dev,
> +				"%s: register %u (0x%04x) write failed (%d)\n",
> +				__func__, i, ov490_regs_wizard[i].reg, ret);
> +
> +			return -EIO;
> +		}
> +
> +		usleep_range(100, 150);
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * The ISP is programmed with the content of a serial flash memory.
> +	 * Read the firmware configuration to reflect it through the V4L2 APIs.
> +	 */
> +	ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_ISP_HSIZE_HIGH, &val);
> +	dev->fmt.width = (val & 0xf) << 8;
> +	ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_ISP_HSIZE_LOW, &val);
> +	dev->fmt.width |= (val & 0xff);
> +
> +	ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_ISP_VSIZE_HIGH, &val);
> +	dev->fmt.height = (val & 0xf) << 8;
> +	ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_ISP_VSIZE_LOW, &val);
> +	dev->fmt.height |= val & 0xff;
> +


Hrm, these look like "ov490_read_reg_long()", but given they're the only
occurrences of a "long read" I think we could leave it as is.


> +	/* Set bus width to 12 bits with [0:11] ordering. */
> +	ov490_write_reg(dev, OV490_DVP_CTRL3, 0x10);
> +
> +	dev_info(dev->dev, "Identified RDACM21 camera module\n");
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rdacm21_initialize(struct rdacm21_device *dev)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/* Verify communication with the MAX9271: ping to wakeup. */
> +	dev->serializer->client->addr = MAX9271_DEFAULT_ADDR;
> +	i2c_smbus_read_byte(dev->serializer->client);
> +
> +	/* Serial link disabled during config as it needs a valid pixel clock. */
> +	ret = max9271_set_serial_link(dev->serializer, false);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	/* Set GPO high to hold OV490 in reset during max9271 configuration. */
> +	ret = max9271_set_gpios(dev->serializer, MAX9271_GPO);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	/* Configure I2C bus at 105Kbps speed and configure GMSL link. */
> +	ret = max9271_configure_i2c(dev->serializer,
> +				    MAX9271_I2CSLVSH_469NS_234NS |
> +				    MAX9271_I2CSLVTO_1024US |
> +				    MAX9271_I2CMSTBT_105KBPS);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = max9271_configure_gmsl_link(dev->serializer);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = max9271_set_address(dev->serializer, dev->addrs[0]);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +	dev->serializer->client->addr = dev->addrs[0];
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Release OV490 from reset and program address translation
> +	 * before performing OV490 configuration.
> +	 */
> +	ret = max9271_clear_gpios(dev->serializer, MAX9271_GPO);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = max9271_set_translation(dev->serializer, dev->addrs[1],
> +				      OV490_I2C_ADDRESS);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +	dev->isp->addr = dev->addrs[1];
> +
> +	ret = ov490_initialize(dev);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Set reverse channel high threshold to increase noise immunity.
> +	 *
> +	 * This should be compensated by increasing the reverse channel
> +	 * amplitude on the remote deserializer side.
> +	 */
> +	ret = max9271_set_high_threshold(dev->serializer, true);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rdacm21_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +	struct rdacm21_device *dev;
> +	struct fwnode_handle *ep;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	dev = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!dev)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +	dev->dev = &client->dev;
> +
> +	dev->serializer = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*dev->serializer),
> +				       GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!dev->serializer)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	dev->serializer->client = client;
> +
> +	ret = of_property_read_u32_array(client->dev.of_node, "reg",
> +					 dev->addrs, 2);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(dev->dev, "Invalid DT reg property: %d\n", ret);
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Create the dummy I2C client for the sensor. */
> +	dev->isp = i2c_new_dummy_device(client->adapter, OV490_I2C_ADDRESS);
> +	if (IS_ERR(dev->isp))
> +		return PTR_ERR(dev->isp);
> +
> +	ret = rdacm21_initialize(dev);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto error;
> +
> +	/* Initialize and register the subdevice. */
> +	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&dev->sd, client, &rdacm21_subdev_ops);
> +	dev->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
> +
> +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&dev->ctrls, 1);
> +	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&dev->ctrls, NULL, V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE,
> +			  OV10640_PIXEL_RATE, OV10640_PIXEL_RATE, 1,
> +			  OV10640_PIXEL_RATE);
> +	dev->sd.ctrl_handler = &dev->ctrls;
> +
> +	ret = dev->ctrls.error;
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto error_free_ctrls;
> +
> +	dev->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
> +	dev->sd.entity.flags |= MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
> +	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&dev->sd.entity, 1, &dev->pad);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto error_free_ctrls;
> +
> +	ep = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(dev_fwnode(&client->dev), NULL);
> +	if (!ep) {
> +		dev_err(&client->dev,
> +			"Unable to get endpoint in node %pOF\n",
> +			client->dev.of_node);
> +		ret = -ENOENT;
> +		goto error_free_ctrls;
> +	}
> +	dev->sd.fwnode = ep;
> +
> +	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&dev->sd);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto error_put_node;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +error_put_node:
> +	fwnode_handle_put(dev->sd.fwnode);
> +error_free_ctrls:
> +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dev->ctrls);
> +error:
> +	i2c_unregister_device(dev->isp);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int rdacm21_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +	struct rdacm21_device *dev = i2c_to_rdacm21(client);
> +
> +	fwnode_handle_put(dev->sd.fwnode);
> +	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&dev->sd);
> +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dev->ctrls);
> +	i2c_unregister_device(dev->isp);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id rdacm21_of_ids[] = {
> +	{ .compatible = "imi,rdacm21" },
> +	{ }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rdacm21_of_ids);
> +
> +static struct i2c_driver rdacm21_i2c_driver = {
> +	.driver	= {
> +		.name	= "rdacm21",
> +		.of_match_table = rdacm21_of_ids,
> +	},
> +	.probe_new	= rdacm21_probe,
> +	.remove		= rdacm21_remove,
> +};
> +
> +module_i2c_driver(rdacm21_i2c_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GMSL Camera driver for RDACM21");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jacopo Mondi, Kieran Bingham, Laurent Pinchart, Niklas Söderlund, Vladimir Barinov");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
>
Jacopo Mondi Nov. 17, 2020, 1:36 p.m. UTC | #2
Hi Kieran,

On Mon, Nov 16, 2020 at 02:47:49PM +0000, Kieran Bingham wrote:
> On 16/11/2020 13:52, Jacopo Mondi wrote:
> > The RDACM21 is a GMSL camera supporting 1280x1080 resolution images
> > developed by IMI based on an Omnivision OV10640 sensor, an Omnivision
> > OV490 ISP and a Maxim MAX9271 GMSL serializer.
> >
> > The driver uses the max9271 library module, to maximize code reuse with
> > other camera module drivers using the same serializer, such as rdacm20.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
> > ---
> >  MAINTAINERS                 |  12 +
> >  drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig   |  13 +
> >  drivers/media/i2c/Makefile  |   2 +
> >  drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c | 595 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  4 files changed, 622 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c
> >
> > diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> > index cef6b6090d76..9a5026fd6788 100644
> > --- a/MAINTAINERS
> > +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> > @@ -14750,6 +14750,18 @@ F:	drivers/media/i2c/max9271.c
> >  F:	drivers/media/i2c/max9271.h
> >  F:	drivers/media/i2c/rdacm20.c
> >
> > +RDACM21 Camera Sensor
> > +M:	Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
> > +M:	Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
> > +M:	Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
> > +M:	Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
> > +L:	linux-media@vger.kernel.org
> > +S:	Maintained
> > +F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/rdacm2x-gmsl.yaml
> > +F:	drivers/media/i2c/max9271.c
> > +F:	drivers/media/i2c/max9271.h
> > +F:	drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c
> > +
> >  RDC R-321X SoC
> >  M:	Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
> >  S:	Maintained
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
> > index c64326ca331c..64f4316d11ad 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
> > @@ -1185,6 +1185,19 @@ config VIDEO_RDACM20
> >  	  This camera should be used in conjunction with a GMSL
> >  	  deserialiser such as the MAX9286.
> >
> > +config VIDEO_RDACM21
> > +	tristate "IMI RDACM21 camera support"
> > +	depends on I2C
> > +	select V4L2_FWNODE
> > +	select VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
> > +	select MEDIA_CONTROLLER
> > +	help
> > +	  This driver supports the IMI RDACM21 GMSL camera, used in
> > +	  ADAS systems.
> > +
> > +	  This camera should be used in conjunction with a GMSL
> > +	  deserialiser such as the MAX9286.
> > +
> >  config VIDEO_RJ54N1
> >  	tristate "Sharp RJ54N1CB0C sensor support"
> >  	depends on I2C && VIDEO_V4L2
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
> > index f0a77473979d..f3641b58929d 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
> > @@ -122,6 +122,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_IMX355)	+= imx355.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MAX9286)	+= max9286.o
> >  rdacm20-camera_module-objs	:= rdacm20.o max9271.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_RDACM20)	+= rdacm20-camera_module.o
> > +rdacm21-camera_module-objs	:= rdacm21.o max9271.o
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_RDACM21)	+= rdacm21-camera_module.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_ST_MIPID02) += st-mipid02.o
> >
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_SDR_MAX2175) += max2175.o
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c b/drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..5f9267e26258
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,595 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> > +/*
> > + * IMI RDACM21 GMSL Camera Driver
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (C) 2017-2020 Jacopo Mondi
> > + * Copyright (C) 2017-2019 Kieran Bingham
> > + * Copyright (C) 2017-2019 Laurent Pinchart
> > + * Copyright (C) 2017-2019 Niklas Söderlund
> > + * Copyright (C) 2016 Renesas Electronics Corporation
> > + * Copyright (C) 2015 Cogent Embedded, Inc.
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/delay.h>
> > +#include <linux/fwnode.h>
> > +#include <linux/init.h>
> > +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > +#include <linux/slab.h>
> > +#include <linux/videodev2.h>
> > +
> > +#include <media/v4l2-async.h>
> > +#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
> > +#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
> > +#include "max9271.h"
> > +
> > +#define OV10640_ID_LOW			0xa6
> > +
> > +#define OV490_I2C_ADDRESS		0x24
> > +
> > +#define OV490_PAGE_HIGH_REG		0xfffd
> > +#define OV490_PAGE_LOW_REG		0xfffe
> > +
> > +#define OV490_DVP_CTRL3			0x80286009
> > +
> > +#define OV490_ODS_CTRL_FRAME_OUTPUT_EN	0x0c
> > +#define OV490_ODS_CTRL			0x8029d000
> > +
> > +#define OV490_ID_VAL			0x0490
> > +#define OV490_ID(_p, _v)		((((_p) & 0xff) << 8) | ((_v) & 0xff))
> > +#define OV490_PID			0x8080300a
> > +#define OV490_VER			0x8080300b
> > +
> > +#define OV490_ISP_HSIZE_LOW		0x80820060
> > +#define OV490_ISP_HSIZE_HIGH		0x80820061
> > +#define OV490_ISP_VSIZE_LOW		0x80820062
> > +#define OV490_ISP_VSIZE_HIGH		0x80820063
> > +
> > +#define OV10640_PIXEL_RATE		(55000000)
> > +
> > +struct rdacm21_device {
> > +	struct device			*dev;
> > +	struct max9271_device		*serializer;
> > +	struct i2c_client		*isp;
> > +	struct v4l2_subdev		sd;
> > +	struct media_pad		pad;
> > +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt	fmt;
> > +	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler	ctrls;
> > +	u32				addrs[32];
> > +	u16				last_page;
> > +};
> > +
> > +static inline struct rdacm21_device *sd_to_rdacm21(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
> > +{
> > +	return container_of(sd, struct rdacm21_device, sd);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static inline struct rdacm21_device *i2c_to_rdacm21(struct i2c_client *client)
> > +{
> > +	return sd_to_rdacm21(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct ov490_reg {
> > +	u16 reg;
> > +	u8 val;
> > +} ov490_regs_wizard[] = {
> > +	{0xfffd, 0x80},
> > +	{0xfffe, 0x82},
> > +	{0x0071, 0x11},
> > +	{0x0075, 0x11},
> > +	{0xfffe, 0x29},
> > +	{0x6010, 0x01},
> > +	/*
> > +	 * OV490 EMB line disable in YUV and RAW data,
> > +	 * NOTE: EMB line is still used in ISP and sensor
> > +	 */
> > +	{0xe000, 0x14},
> > +	{0xfffe, 0x28},
> > +	{0x6000, 0x04},
> > +	{0x6004, 0x00},
> > +	/*
> > +	 * PCLK polarity - useless due to silicon bug.
> > +	 * Use 0x808000bb register instead.
> > +	 */
> > +	{0x6008, 0x00},
> > +	{0xfffe, 0x80},
> > +	{0x0091, 0x00},
> > +	/* bit[3]=0 - PCLK polarity workaround. */
> > +	{0x00bb, 0x1d},
> > +	/* Ov490 FSIN: app_fsin_from_fsync */
> > +	{0xfffe, 0x85},
> > +	{0x0008, 0x00},
> > +	{0x0009, 0x01},
> > +	/* FSIN0 source. */
> > +	{0x000A, 0x05},
> > +	{0x000B, 0x00},
> > +	/* FSIN0 delay. */
> > +	{0x0030, 0x02},
> > +	{0x0031, 0x00},
> > +	{0x0032, 0x00},
> > +	{0x0033, 0x00},
> > +	/* FSIN1 delay. */
> > +	{0x0038, 0x02},
> > +	{0x0039, 0x00},
> > +	{0x003A, 0x00},
> > +	{0x003B, 0x00},
> > +	/* FSIN0 length. */
> > +	{0x0070, 0x2C},
> > +	{0x0071, 0x01},
> > +	{0x0072, 0x00},
> > +	{0x0073, 0x00},
> > +	/* FSIN1 length. */
> > +	{0x0074, 0x64},
> > +	{0x0075, 0x00},
> > +	{0x0076, 0x00},
> > +	{0x0077, 0x00},
> > +	{0x0000, 0x14},
> > +	{0x0001, 0x00},
> > +	{0x0002, 0x00},
> > +	{0x0003, 0x00},
> > +	/*
> > +	 * Load fsin0,load fsin1,load other,
> > +	 * It will be cleared automatically.
> > +	 */
> > +	{0x0004, 0x32},
> > +	{0x0005, 0x00},
> > +	{0x0006, 0x00},
> > +	{0x0007, 0x00},
> > +	{0xfffe, 0x80},
> > +	/* Sensor FSIN. */
> > +	{0x0081, 0x00},
> > +	/* ov10640 FSIN enable */
> > +	{0xfffe, 0x19},
> > +	{0x5000, 0x00},
> > +	{0x5001, 0x30},
> > +	{0x5002, 0x8c},
> > +	{0x5003, 0xb2},
> > +	{0xfffe, 0x80},
> > +	{0x00c0, 0xc1},
> > +	/* ov10640 HFLIP=1 by default */
> > +	{0xfffe, 0x19},
> > +	{0x5000, 0x01},
> > +	{0x5001, 0x00},
> > +	{0xfffe, 0x80},
> > +	{0x00c0, 0xdc},
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int ov490_read(struct rdacm21_device *dev, u16 reg, u8 *val)
> > +{
> > +	u8 buf[2] = { reg >> 8, reg };
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	ret = i2c_master_send(dev->isp, buf, 2);
> > +	if (ret == 2)
> > +		ret = i2c_master_recv(dev->isp, val, 1);
> > +
> > +	if (ret < 0) {
> > +		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "%s: register 0x%04x read failed (%d)\n",
> > +			__func__, reg, ret);
> > +		return ret;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ov490_write(struct rdacm21_device *dev, u16 reg, u8 val)
> > +{
> > +	u8 buf[3] = { reg >> 8, reg, val };
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	ret = i2c_master_send(dev->isp, buf, 3);
> > +	if (ret < 0) {
> > +		dev_err(dev->dev, "%s: register 0x%04x write failed (%d)\n",
> > +			__func__, reg, ret);
> > +		return ret;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ov490_set_page(struct rdacm21_device *dev, u16 reg)
> > +{
> > +	bool page_new = false;
> > +	u8 page_high = reg >> 8;
> > +	u8 page_low = reg;
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	if (page_high != (dev->last_page >> 8)) {
> > +		ret = ov490_write(dev, OV490_PAGE_HIGH_REG, page_high);
> > +		if (ret)
> > +			return ret;
> > +		page_new = true;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	if (page_low != (u8)dev->last_page) {
> > +		ret = ov490_write(dev, OV490_PAGE_LOW_REG, page_low);
> > +		if (ret)
> > +			return ret;
> > +		page_new = true;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	if (page_new) {
> > +		dev->last_page = reg;
> > +		usleep_range(100, 150);
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ov490_read_reg(struct rdacm21_device *dev, u32 reg, u8 *val)
> > +{
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	ret = ov490_set_page(dev, reg >> 16);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	ret = ov490_read(dev, (u16)reg, val);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "%s: 0x%08x = 0x%02x\n", __func__, reg, *val);
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ov490_write_reg(struct rdacm21_device *dev, u32 reg, u8 val)
> > +{
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	ret = ov490_set_page(dev, reg >> 16);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	ret = ov490_write(dev, (u16)reg, val);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "%s: 0x%08x = 0x%02x\n", __func__, reg, val);
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int rdacm21_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
> > +{
> > +	struct rdacm21_device *dev = sd_to_rdacm21(sd);
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * Enable serial link now that the ISP provides a valid pixel clock
> > +	 * to start serializing video data on the GMSL link.
> > +	 */
> > +	return max9271_set_serial_link(dev->serializer, enable);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int rdacm21_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > +				  struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
> > +				  struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
> > +{
> > +	if (code->pad || code->index > 0)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16;
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int rdacm21_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > +			   struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
> > +			   struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
> > +{
> > +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
> > +	struct rdacm21_device *dev = sd_to_rdacm21(sd);
> > +
> > +	if (format->pad)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	mf->width		= dev->fmt.width;
> > +	mf->height		= dev->fmt.height;
> > +	mf->code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16;
> > +	mf->colorspace		= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
> > +	mf->field		= V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
> > +	mf->ycbcr_enc		= V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601;
> > +	mf->quantization	= V4L2_QUANTIZATION_FULL_RANGE;
> > +	mf->xfer_func		= V4L2_XFER_FUNC_NONE;
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops rdacm21_video_ops = {
> > +	.s_stream	= rdacm21_s_stream,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops rdacm21_subdev_pad_ops = {
> > +	.enum_mbus_code = rdacm21_enum_mbus_code,
> > +	.get_fmt	= rdacm21_get_fmt,
> > +	.set_fmt	= rdacm21_get_fmt,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static struct v4l2_subdev_ops rdacm21_subdev_ops = {
> > +	.video		= &rdacm21_video_ops,
> > +	.pad		= &rdacm21_subdev_pad_ops,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int ov490_initialize(struct rdacm21_device *dev)
> > +{
> > +	unsigned int ov490_pid_retry = 20;
> > +	unsigned int timeout;
> > +	u8 pid, ver, val;
> > +	unsigned int i;
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	/* Read OV490 Id to test communications. */
> > +pid_retry:
> > +	ret = ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_PID, &pid);
> > +	if (ret < 0) {
> > +		/* Give OV490 a few more cycles to exit from reset. */
> > +		if (ov490_pid_retry--) {
> > +			usleep_range(1000, 2000);
> > +			goto pid_retry;
> > +		}
> > +
> > +		dev_err(dev->dev, "OV490 PID read failed (%d)\n", ret);
> > +		return ret;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	ret = ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_VER, &ver);
> > +	if (ret < 0) {
> > +		dev_err(dev->dev, "OV490 VERSION read failed (%d)\n", ret);
> > +		return ret;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	if (OV490_ID(pid, ver) != OV490_ID_VAL) {
> > +		dev_err(dev->dev, "OV490 ID mismatch: (0x%04x)\n",
> > +			OV490_ID(pid, ver));
> > +		return -ENODEV;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	/* Wait for firmware boot by reading streamon status. */
> > +	for (timeout = 300; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
> > +		ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_ODS_CTRL, &val);
> > +		if (val == OV490_ODS_CTRL_FRAME_OUTPUT_EN)
> > +			break;
> > +		mdelay(1);
> > +	}
> > +	if (!timeout) {
> > +		dev_err(dev->dev, "Timeout firmware boot wait\n");
> > +		return -ENODEV;
> > +	}
> > +	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "Firmware booted in %u msec\n", 300 - timeout);
> > +
> > +	/* Read OV10640 Id to test communications. */
> > +	ov490_write(dev, 0xfffd, 0x80);
> > +	ov490_write(dev, 0xfffe, 0x19);
> > +	usleep_range(100, 150);
>
> Is that setting a page? Or doing something else?
>
> > +
> > +	ov490_write(dev, 0x5000, 0x01);
> > +	ov490_write(dev, 0x5001, 0x30);
> > +	ov490_write(dev, 0x5002, 0x0a);
> > +
> > +	ov490_write(dev, 0xfffe, 0x80);
> > +	usleep_range(100, 150);
> > +	ov490_write(dev, 0xc0, 0xc1);
> > +	ov490_write(dev, 0xfffe, 0x19);
>
> And here?
>
> Can this not go through the new helpers?
>
> If the 'read_reg', 'write_reg', helpers are not appropriate, at least
> setting the pages could be done with set_page() ... but I'd be surprised
> if those couldn't be handled with ov490_write_reg() ?

As I've said in previous reply, I prefer the comunication with ov10640
to be kept explicit as long as we don't have more users and I don't
better understand what register 0x5000 is for.

I can go through set_page() but the I have to pass 0x8019 which kind
of defeat the purpose of defining registers by name

I prefer to keep this as it is.

>
>
>
> > +	usleep_range(1000, 1500);
> > +	ov490_read(dev, 0x5000, &val);
> > +	if (val != OV10640_ID_LOW) {
> > +		dev_err(dev->dev, "OV10640 ID mismatch: (0x%02x)\n", val);
> > +		return -ENODEV;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "OV10640 ID = 0x%2x\n", val);
> > +
> > +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov490_regs_wizard); ++i) {
> > +		ret = ov490_write(dev, ov490_regs_wizard[i].reg,
> > +				  ov490_regs_wizard[i].val);
> > +		if (ret < 0) {
> > +			dev_err(dev->dev,
> > +				"%s: register %u (0x%04x) write failed (%d)\n",
> > +				__func__, i, ov490_regs_wizard[i].reg, ret);
> > +
> > +			return -EIO;
> > +		}
> > +
> > +		usleep_range(100, 150);
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * The ISP is programmed with the content of a serial flash memory.
> > +	 * Read the firmware configuration to reflect it through the V4L2 APIs.
> > +	 */
> > +	ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_ISP_HSIZE_HIGH, &val);
> > +	dev->fmt.width = (val & 0xf) << 8;
> > +	ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_ISP_HSIZE_LOW, &val);
> > +	dev->fmt.width |= (val & 0xff);
> > +
> > +	ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_ISP_VSIZE_HIGH, &val);
> > +	dev->fmt.height = (val & 0xf) << 8;
> > +	ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_ISP_VSIZE_LOW, &val);
> > +	dev->fmt.height |= val & 0xff;
> > +
>
>
> Hrm, these look like "ov490_read_reg_long()", but given they're the only
> occurrences of a "long read" I think we could leave it as is.
>
>
> > +	/* Set bus width to 12 bits with [0:11] ordering. */
> > +	ov490_write_reg(dev, OV490_DVP_CTRL3, 0x10);
> > +
> > +	dev_info(dev->dev, "Identified RDACM21 camera module\n");
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int rdacm21_initialize(struct rdacm21_device *dev)
> > +{
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	/* Verify communication with the MAX9271: ping to wakeup. */
> > +	dev->serializer->client->addr = MAX9271_DEFAULT_ADDR;
> > +	i2c_smbus_read_byte(dev->serializer->client);
> > +
> > +	/* Serial link disabled during config as it needs a valid pixel clock. */
> > +	ret = max9271_set_serial_link(dev->serializer, false);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	/* Set GPO high to hold OV490 in reset during max9271 configuration. */
> > +	ret = max9271_set_gpios(dev->serializer, MAX9271_GPO);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	/* Configure I2C bus at 105Kbps speed and configure GMSL link. */
> > +	ret = max9271_configure_i2c(dev->serializer,
> > +				    MAX9271_I2CSLVSH_469NS_234NS |
> > +				    MAX9271_I2CSLVTO_1024US |
> > +				    MAX9271_I2CMSTBT_105KBPS);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	ret = max9271_configure_gmsl_link(dev->serializer);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	ret = max9271_set_address(dev->serializer, dev->addrs[0]);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return ret;
> > +	dev->serializer->client->addr = dev->addrs[0];
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * Release OV490 from reset and program address translation
> > +	 * before performing OV490 configuration.
> > +	 */
> > +	ret = max9271_clear_gpios(dev->serializer, MAX9271_GPO);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	ret = max9271_set_translation(dev->serializer, dev->addrs[1],
> > +				      OV490_I2C_ADDRESS);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return ret;
> > +	dev->isp->addr = dev->addrs[1];
> > +
> > +	ret = ov490_initialize(dev);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * Set reverse channel high threshold to increase noise immunity.
> > +	 *
> > +	 * This should be compensated by increasing the reverse channel
> > +	 * amplitude on the remote deserializer side.
> > +	 */
> > +	ret = max9271_set_high_threshold(dev->serializer, true);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int rdacm21_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
> > +{
> > +	struct rdacm21_device *dev;
> > +	struct fwnode_handle *ep;
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	dev = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +	if (!dev)
> > +		return -ENOMEM;
> > +	dev->dev = &client->dev;
> > +
> > +	dev->serializer = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*dev->serializer),
> > +				       GFP_KERNEL);
> > +	if (!dev->serializer)
> > +		return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > +	dev->serializer->client = client;
> > +
> > +	ret = of_property_read_u32_array(client->dev.of_node, "reg",
> > +					 dev->addrs, 2);
> > +	if (ret < 0) {
> > +		dev_err(dev->dev, "Invalid DT reg property: %d\n", ret);
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	/* Create the dummy I2C client for the sensor. */
> > +	dev->isp = i2c_new_dummy_device(client->adapter, OV490_I2C_ADDRESS);
> > +	if (IS_ERR(dev->isp))
> > +		return PTR_ERR(dev->isp);
> > +
> > +	ret = rdacm21_initialize(dev);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		goto error;
> > +
> > +	/* Initialize and register the subdevice. */
> > +	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&dev->sd, client, &rdacm21_subdev_ops);
> > +	dev->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
> > +
> > +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&dev->ctrls, 1);
> > +	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&dev->ctrls, NULL, V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE,
> > +			  OV10640_PIXEL_RATE, OV10640_PIXEL_RATE, 1,
> > +			  OV10640_PIXEL_RATE);
> > +	dev->sd.ctrl_handler = &dev->ctrls;
> > +
> > +	ret = dev->ctrls.error;
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		goto error_free_ctrls;
> > +
> > +	dev->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
> > +	dev->sd.entity.flags |= MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
> > +	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&dev->sd.entity, 1, &dev->pad);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		goto error_free_ctrls;
> > +
> > +	ep = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(dev_fwnode(&client->dev), NULL);
> > +	if (!ep) {
> > +		dev_err(&client->dev,
> > +			"Unable to get endpoint in node %pOF\n",
> > +			client->dev.of_node);
> > +		ret = -ENOENT;
> > +		goto error_free_ctrls;
> > +	}
> > +	dev->sd.fwnode = ep;
> > +
> > +	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&dev->sd);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		goto error_put_node;
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +
> > +error_put_node:
> > +	fwnode_handle_put(dev->sd.fwnode);
> > +error_free_ctrls:
> > +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dev->ctrls);
> > +error:
> > +	i2c_unregister_device(dev->isp);
> > +
> > +	return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int rdacm21_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
> > +{
> > +	struct rdacm21_device *dev = i2c_to_rdacm21(client);
> > +
> > +	fwnode_handle_put(dev->sd.fwnode);
> > +	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&dev->sd);
> > +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dev->ctrls);
> > +	i2c_unregister_device(dev->isp);
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct of_device_id rdacm21_of_ids[] = {
> > +	{ .compatible = "imi,rdacm21" },
> > +	{ }
> > +};
> > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rdacm21_of_ids);
> > +
> > +static struct i2c_driver rdacm21_i2c_driver = {
> > +	.driver	= {
> > +		.name	= "rdacm21",
> > +		.of_match_table = rdacm21_of_ids,
> > +	},
> > +	.probe_new	= rdacm21_probe,
> > +	.remove		= rdacm21_remove,
> > +};
> > +
> > +module_i2c_driver(rdacm21_i2c_driver);
> > +
> > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GMSL Camera driver for RDACM21");
> > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jacopo Mondi, Kieran Bingham, Laurent Pinchart, Niklas Söderlund, Vladimir Barinov");
> > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> >
>
Kieran Bingham Nov. 17, 2020, 3:31 p.m. UTC | #3
On 17/11/2020 13:36, Jacopo Mondi wrote:
> Hi Kieran,
> 
> On Mon, Nov 16, 2020 at 02:47:49PM +0000, Kieran Bingham wrote:
>> On 16/11/2020 13:52, Jacopo Mondi wrote:
>>> The RDACM21 is a GMSL camera supporting 1280x1080 resolution images
>>> developed by IMI based on an Omnivision OV10640 sensor, an Omnivision
>>> OV490 ISP and a Maxim MAX9271 GMSL serializer.
>>>
>>> The driver uses the max9271 library module, to maximize code reuse with
>>> other camera module drivers using the same serializer, such as rdacm20.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
>>> ---
>>>  MAINTAINERS                 |  12 +
>>>  drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig   |  13 +
>>>  drivers/media/i2c/Makefile  |   2 +
>>>  drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c | 595 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>  4 files changed, 622 insertions(+)
>>>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c
>>>
>>> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
>>> index cef6b6090d76..9a5026fd6788 100644
>>> --- a/MAINTAINERS
>>> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
>>> @@ -14750,6 +14750,18 @@ F:	drivers/media/i2c/max9271.c
>>>  F:	drivers/media/i2c/max9271.h
>>>  F:	drivers/media/i2c/rdacm20.c
>>>
>>> +RDACM21 Camera Sensor
>>> +M:	Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
>>> +M:	Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
>>> +M:	Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
>>> +M:	Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
>>> +L:	linux-media@vger.kernel.org
>>> +S:	Maintained
>>> +F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/rdacm2x-gmsl.yaml
>>> +F:	drivers/media/i2c/max9271.c
>>> +F:	drivers/media/i2c/max9271.h
>>> +F:	drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c
>>> +
>>>  RDC R-321X SoC
>>>  M:	Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
>>>  S:	Maintained
>>> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
>>> index c64326ca331c..64f4316d11ad 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
>>> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
>>> @@ -1185,6 +1185,19 @@ config VIDEO_RDACM20
>>>  	  This camera should be used in conjunction with a GMSL
>>>  	  deserialiser such as the MAX9286.
>>>
>>> +config VIDEO_RDACM21
>>> +	tristate "IMI RDACM21 camera support"
>>> +	depends on I2C
>>> +	select V4L2_FWNODE
>>> +	select VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
>>> +	select MEDIA_CONTROLLER
>>> +	help
>>> +	  This driver supports the IMI RDACM21 GMSL camera, used in
>>> +	  ADAS systems.
>>> +
>>> +	  This camera should be used in conjunction with a GMSL
>>> +	  deserialiser such as the MAX9286.
>>> +
>>>  config VIDEO_RJ54N1
>>>  	tristate "Sharp RJ54N1CB0C sensor support"
>>>  	depends on I2C && VIDEO_V4L2
>>> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
>>> index f0a77473979d..f3641b58929d 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
>>> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
>>> @@ -122,6 +122,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_IMX355)	+= imx355.o
>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MAX9286)	+= max9286.o
>>>  rdacm20-camera_module-objs	:= rdacm20.o max9271.o
>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_RDACM20)	+= rdacm20-camera_module.o
>>> +rdacm21-camera_module-objs	:= rdacm21.o max9271.o
>>> +obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_RDACM21)	+= rdacm21-camera_module.o
>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_ST_MIPID02) += st-mipid02.o
>>>
>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_SDR_MAX2175) += max2175.o
>>> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c b/drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 000000000000..5f9267e26258
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,595 @@
>>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
>>> +/*
>>> + * IMI RDACM21 GMSL Camera Driver
>>> + *
>>> + * Copyright (C) 2017-2020 Jacopo Mondi
>>> + * Copyright (C) 2017-2019 Kieran Bingham
>>> + * Copyright (C) 2017-2019 Laurent Pinchart
>>> + * Copyright (C) 2017-2019 Niklas Söderlund
>>> + * Copyright (C) 2016 Renesas Electronics Corporation
>>> + * Copyright (C) 2015 Cogent Embedded, Inc.
>>> + */
>>> +
>>> +#include <linux/delay.h>
>>> +#include <linux/fwnode.h>
>>> +#include <linux/init.h>
>>> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
>>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>>> +#include <linux/slab.h>
>>> +#include <linux/videodev2.h>
>>> +
>>> +#include <media/v4l2-async.h>
>>> +#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
>>> +#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
>>> +#include "max9271.h"
>>> +
>>> +#define OV10640_ID_LOW			0xa6

Should we keep the two OV10640 defines together?

>>> +
>>> +#define OV490_I2C_ADDRESS		0x24
>>> +
>>> +#define OV490_PAGE_HIGH_REG		0xfffd
>>> +#define OV490_PAGE_LOW_REG		0xfffe
>>> +
>>> +#define OV490_DVP_CTRL3			0x80286009
>>> +
>>> +#define OV490_ODS_CTRL_FRAME_OUTPUT_EN	0x0c
>>> +#define OV490_ODS_CTRL			0x8029d000
>>> +
>>> +#define OV490_ID_VAL			0x0490
>>> +#define OV490_ID(_p, _v)		((((_p) & 0xff) << 8) | ((_v) & 0xff))
>>> +#define OV490_PID			0x8080300a
>>> +#define OV490_VER			0x8080300b
>>> +
>>> +#define OV490_ISP_HSIZE_LOW		0x80820060
>>> +#define OV490_ISP_HSIZE_HIGH		0x80820061
>>> +#define OV490_ISP_VSIZE_LOW		0x80820062
>>> +#define OV490_ISP_VSIZE_HIGH		0x80820063
>>> +
>>> +#define OV10640_PIXEL_RATE		(55000000)
>>> +
>>> +struct rdacm21_device {
>>> +	struct device			*dev;
>>> +	struct max9271_device		*serializer;
>>> +	struct i2c_client		*isp;
>>> +	struct v4l2_subdev		sd;
>>> +	struct media_pad		pad;
>>> +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt	fmt;
>>> +	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler	ctrls;
>>> +	u32				addrs[32];
>>> +	u16				last_page;
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static inline struct rdacm21_device *sd_to_rdacm21(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
>>> +{
>>> +	return container_of(sd, struct rdacm21_device, sd);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline struct rdacm21_device *i2c_to_rdacm21(struct i2c_client *client)
>>> +{
>>> +	return sd_to_rdacm21(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static const struct ov490_reg {
>>> +	u16 reg;
>>> +	u8 val;
>>> +} ov490_regs_wizard[] = {
>>> +	{0xfffd, 0x80},
>>> +	{0xfffe, 0x82},
>>> +	{0x0071, 0x11},
>>> +	{0x0075, 0x11},
>>> +	{0xfffe, 0x29},
>>> +	{0x6010, 0x01},
>>> +	/*
>>> +	 * OV490 EMB line disable in YUV and RAW data,
>>> +	 * NOTE: EMB line is still used in ISP and sensor
>>> +	 */
>>> +	{0xe000, 0x14},
>>> +	{0xfffe, 0x28},
>>> +	{0x6000, 0x04},
>>> +	{0x6004, 0x00},
>>> +	/*
>>> +	 * PCLK polarity - useless due to silicon bug.
>>> +	 * Use 0x808000bb register instead.
>>> +	 */
>>> +	{0x6008, 0x00},
>>> +	{0xfffe, 0x80},
>>> +	{0x0091, 0x00},
>>> +	/* bit[3]=0 - PCLK polarity workaround. */
>>> +	{0x00bb, 0x1d},
>>> +	/* Ov490 FSIN: app_fsin_from_fsync */
>>> +	{0xfffe, 0x85},
>>> +	{0x0008, 0x00},
>>> +	{0x0009, 0x01},
>>> +	/* FSIN0 source. */
>>> +	{0x000A, 0x05},
>>> +	{0x000B, 0x00},
>>> +	/* FSIN0 delay. */
>>> +	{0x0030, 0x02},
>>> +	{0x0031, 0x00},
>>> +	{0x0032, 0x00},
>>> +	{0x0033, 0x00},
>>> +	/* FSIN1 delay. */
>>> +	{0x0038, 0x02},
>>> +	{0x0039, 0x00},
>>> +	{0x003A, 0x00},
>>> +	{0x003B, 0x00},
>>> +	/* FSIN0 length. */
>>> +	{0x0070, 0x2C},
>>> +	{0x0071, 0x01},
>>> +	{0x0072, 0x00},
>>> +	{0x0073, 0x00},
>>> +	/* FSIN1 length. */
>>> +	{0x0074, 0x64},
>>> +	{0x0075, 0x00},
>>> +	{0x0076, 0x00},
>>> +	{0x0077, 0x00},
>>> +	{0x0000, 0x14},
>>> +	{0x0001, 0x00},
>>> +	{0x0002, 0x00},
>>> +	{0x0003, 0x00},
>>> +	/*
>>> +	 * Load fsin0,load fsin1,load other,
>>> +	 * It will be cleared automatically.
>>> +	 */
>>> +	{0x0004, 0x32},
>>> +	{0x0005, 0x00},
>>> +	{0x0006, 0x00},
>>> +	{0x0007, 0x00},
>>> +	{0xfffe, 0x80},
>>> +	/* Sensor FSIN. */
>>> +	{0x0081, 0x00},
>>> +	/* ov10640 FSIN enable */
>>> +	{0xfffe, 0x19},
>>> +	{0x5000, 0x00},
>>> +	{0x5001, 0x30},
>>> +	{0x5002, 0x8c},
>>> +	{0x5003, 0xb2},
>>> +	{0xfffe, 0x80},
>>> +	{0x00c0, 0xc1},
>>> +	/* ov10640 HFLIP=1 by default */
>>> +	{0xfffe, 0x19},
>>> +	{0x5000, 0x01},
>>> +	{0x5001, 0x00},
>>> +	{0xfffe, 0x80},
>>> +	{0x00c0, 0xdc},
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static int ov490_read(struct rdacm21_device *dev, u16 reg, u8 *val)
>>> +{
>>> +	u8 buf[2] = { reg >> 8, reg };
>>> +	int ret;
>>> +
>>> +	ret = i2c_master_send(dev->isp, buf, 2);
>>> +	if (ret == 2)
>>> +		ret = i2c_master_recv(dev->isp, val, 1);
>>> +
>>> +	if (ret < 0) {
>>> +		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "%s: register 0x%04x read failed (%d)\n",
>>> +			__func__, reg, ret);
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int ov490_write(struct rdacm21_device *dev, u16 reg, u8 val)
>>> +{
>>> +	u8 buf[3] = { reg >> 8, reg, val };
>>> +	int ret;
>>> +
>>> +	ret = i2c_master_send(dev->isp, buf, 3);
>>> +	if (ret < 0) {
>>> +		dev_err(dev->dev, "%s: register 0x%04x write failed (%d)\n",
>>> +			__func__, reg, ret);
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int ov490_set_page(struct rdacm21_device *dev, u16 reg)
>>> +{
>>> +	bool page_new = false;
>>> +	u8 page_high = reg >> 8;
>>> +	u8 page_low = reg;
>>> +	int ret;
>>> +
>>> +	if (page_high != (dev->last_page >> 8)) {
>>> +		ret = ov490_write(dev, OV490_PAGE_HIGH_REG, page_high);
>>> +		if (ret)
>>> +			return ret;
>>> +		page_new = true;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	if (page_low != (u8)dev->last_page) {
>>> +		ret = ov490_write(dev, OV490_PAGE_LOW_REG, page_low);
>>> +		if (ret)
>>> +			return ret;
>>> +		page_new = true;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	if (page_new) {
>>> +		dev->last_page = reg;
>>> +		usleep_range(100, 150);
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int ov490_read_reg(struct rdacm21_device *dev, u32 reg, u8 *val)
>>> +{
>>> +	int ret;
>>> +
>>> +	ret = ov490_set_page(dev, reg >> 16);
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +
>>> +	ret = ov490_read(dev, (u16)reg, val);
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +
>>> +	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "%s: 0x%08x = 0x%02x\n", __func__, reg, *val);
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int ov490_write_reg(struct rdacm21_device *dev, u32 reg, u8 val)
>>> +{
>>> +	int ret;
>>> +
>>> +	ret = ov490_set_page(dev, reg >> 16);
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +
>>> +	ret = ov490_write(dev, (u16)reg, val);
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +
>>> +	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "%s: 0x%08x = 0x%02x\n", __func__, reg, val);
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int rdacm21_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct rdacm21_device *dev = sd_to_rdacm21(sd);
>>> +
>>> +	/*
>>> +	 * Enable serial link now that the ISP provides a valid pixel clock
>>> +	 * to start serializing video data on the GMSL link.
>>> +	 */
>>> +	return max9271_set_serial_link(dev->serializer, enable);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int rdacm21_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>>> +				  struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
>>> +				  struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
>>> +{
>>> +	if (code->pad || code->index > 0)
>>> +		return -EINVAL;
>>> +
>>> +	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16;
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int rdacm21_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>>> +			   struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
>>> +			   struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
>>> +	struct rdacm21_device *dev = sd_to_rdacm21(sd);
>>> +
>>> +	if (format->pad)
>>> +		return -EINVAL;
>>> +
>>> +	mf->width		= dev->fmt.width;
>>> +	mf->height		= dev->fmt.height;
>>> +	mf->code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16;
>>> +	mf->colorspace		= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
>>> +	mf->field		= V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
>>> +	mf->ycbcr_enc		= V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601;
>>> +	mf->quantization	= V4L2_QUANTIZATION_FULL_RANGE;
>>> +	mf->xfer_func		= V4L2_XFER_FUNC_NONE;
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops rdacm21_video_ops = {
>>> +	.s_stream	= rdacm21_s_stream,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops rdacm21_subdev_pad_ops = {
>>> +	.enum_mbus_code = rdacm21_enum_mbus_code,
>>> +	.get_fmt	= rdacm21_get_fmt,
>>> +	.set_fmt	= rdacm21_get_fmt,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static struct v4l2_subdev_ops rdacm21_subdev_ops = {
>>> +	.video		= &rdacm21_video_ops,
>>> +	.pad		= &rdacm21_subdev_pad_ops,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static int ov490_initialize(struct rdacm21_device *dev)
>>> +{
>>> +	unsigned int ov490_pid_retry = 20;
>>> +	unsigned int timeout;
>>> +	u8 pid, ver, val;
>>> +	unsigned int i;
>>> +	int ret;
>>> +
>>> +	/* Read OV490 Id to test communications. */
>>> +pid_retry:
>>> +	ret = ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_PID, &pid);
>>> +	if (ret < 0) {
>>> +		/* Give OV490 a few more cycles to exit from reset. */
>>> +		if (ov490_pid_retry--) {
>>> +			usleep_range(1000, 2000);
>>> +			goto pid_retry;
>>> +		}
>>> +
>>> +		dev_err(dev->dev, "OV490 PID read failed (%d)\n", ret);
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	ret = ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_VER, &ver);
>>> +	if (ret < 0) {
>>> +		dev_err(dev->dev, "OV490 VERSION read failed (%d)\n", ret);
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	if (OV490_ID(pid, ver) != OV490_ID_VAL) {
>>> +		dev_err(dev->dev, "OV490 ID mismatch: (0x%04x)\n",
>>> +			OV490_ID(pid, ver));
>>> +		return -ENODEV;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	/* Wait for firmware boot by reading streamon status. */
>>> +	for (timeout = 300; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
>>> +		ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_ODS_CTRL, &val);
>>> +		if (val == OV490_ODS_CTRL_FRAME_OUTPUT_EN)
>>> +			break;
>>> +		mdelay(1);
>>> +	}
>>> +	if (!timeout) {
>>> +		dev_err(dev->dev, "Timeout firmware boot wait\n");
>>> +		return -ENODEV;
>>> +	}
>>> +	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "Firmware booted in %u msec\n", 300 - timeout);
>>> +
>>> +	/* Read OV10640 Id to test communications. */
>>> +	ov490_write(dev, 0xfffd, 0x80);
>>> +	ov490_write(dev, 0xfffe, 0x19);
>>> +	usleep_range(100, 150);
>>
>> Is that setting a page? Or doing something else?
>>
>>> +
>>> +	ov490_write(dev, 0x5000, 0x01);
>>> +	ov490_write(dev, 0x5001, 0x30);
>>> +	ov490_write(dev, 0x5002, 0x0a);
>>> +
>>> +	ov490_write(dev, 0xfffe, 0x80);
>>> +	usleep_range(100, 150);
>>> +	ov490_write(dev, 0xc0, 0xc1);
>>> +	ov490_write(dev, 0xfffe, 0x19);
>> And here?
>>
>> Can this not go through the new helpers?
>>
>> If the 'read_reg', 'write_reg', helpers are not appropriate, at least
>> setting the pages could be done with set_page() ... but I'd be surprised
>> if those couldn't be handled with ov490_write_reg() ?
> 
> As I've said in previous reply, I prefer the comunication with ov10640
> to be kept explicit as long as we don't have more users and I don't
> better understand what register 0x5000 is for.
> 

Ok, I understand, but we 'know' it's the register page for communicating
with the Sensor though?

Do we have any documentation on this at all?


> I can go through set_page() but the I have to pass 0x8019 which kind
> of defeat the purpose of defining registers by name
> 
> I prefer to keep this as it is.


The issue I would have is you now have an invalid lastPage setting in
dev. So you're potentially letting yourself access registers on an
incorrect page, next time you use ov490_write_reg().


You could quite easily define:

/*
 * The OV10640 is interacted with through
 * registers in page 0x8019 using registers from 0x5000 to 0x5003,
 * However the definition of these is currently unknown.
 */
#define SENSOR_REGISTER_0 0x80195000
#define SENSOR_REGISTER_1 0x80195001
#define SENSOR_REGISTER_2 0x80195002

To me that would be better than leaving some raw code inline
or maybe a short wrapper to make it even clearer that this talks to
/another component/:

#define SENSOR_PAGE 0x8019

sensor_write(dev, reg, val) {
	reg |= (SENSOR_PAGE << 16);
	return ov490_write_reg(dev, reg, val);
}

..
	sensor_write(dev, 0x5000, 0x01);
	sensor_write(dev, 0x5001, 0x30);
	sensor_write(dev, 0x5002, 0x0a);
...



>>> +	usleep_range(1000, 1500);
>>> +	ov490_read(dev, 0x5000, &val);
>>> +	if (val != OV10640_ID_LOW) {
>>> +		dev_err(dev->dev, "OV10640 ID mismatch: (0x%02x)\n", val);
>>> +		return -ENODEV;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "OV10640 ID = 0x%2x\n", val);
>>> +

Even if you want to keep the register writes raw, we know this code
block is handling the OV10640, so I'd be at least tempted to move it all
to a

int ov10640_initialise(dev);

but it's your code, and you seem quite against this, so I won't push
anymore.



>>> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov490_regs_wizard); ++i) {
>>> +		ret = ov490_write(dev, ov490_regs_wizard[i].reg,
>>> +				  ov490_regs_wizard[i].val);
>>> +		if (ret < 0) {
>>> +			dev_err(dev->dev,
>>> +				"%s: register %u (0x%04x) write failed (%d)\n",
>>> +				__func__, i, ov490_regs_wizard[i].reg, ret);
>>> +
>>> +			return -EIO;
>>> +		}
>>> +
>>> +		usleep_range(100, 150);
>>> +	}

You should almost certainly mark dev->lastPage as something invalid here
anyway (0xFFFF?).

Otherwise the hardware page will be set to whatever was last used in the
ov490_regs_wizard table, and the ov490_read_reg() won't necessarily
update if it was on the same page last usage.


The incorrect lastPage is potentially a more critical issue though so
with that (if confirmed):

Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham+renesas@ideasonboard.com>



>>> +
>>> +	/*
>>> +	 * The ISP is programmed with the content of a serial flash memory.
>>> +	 * Read the firmware configuration to reflect it through the V4L2 APIs.
>>> +	 */
>>> +	ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_ISP_HSIZE_HIGH, &val);
>>> +	dev->fmt.width = (val & 0xf) << 8;
>>> +	ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_ISP_HSIZE_LOW, &val);
>>> +	dev->fmt.width |= (val & 0xff);
>>> +
>>> +	ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_ISP_VSIZE_HIGH, &val);
>>> +	dev->fmt.height = (val & 0xf) << 8;
>>> +	ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_ISP_VSIZE_LOW, &val);
>>> +	dev->fmt.height |= val & 0xff;
>>> +
>>
>>
>> Hrm, these look like "ov490_read_reg_long()", but given they're the only
>> occurrences of a "long read" I think we could leave it as is.
>>
>>
>>> +	/* Set bus width to 12 bits with [0:11] ordering. */
>>> +	ov490_write_reg(dev, OV490_DVP_CTRL3, 0x10);
>>> +
>>> +	dev_info(dev->dev, "Identified RDACM21 camera module\n");
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int rdacm21_initialize(struct rdacm21_device *dev)
>>> +{
>>> +	int ret;
>>> +
>>> +	/* Verify communication with the MAX9271: ping to wakeup. */
>>> +	dev->serializer->client->addr = MAX9271_DEFAULT_ADDR;
>>> +	i2c_smbus_read_byte(dev->serializer->client);
>>> +
>>> +	/* Serial link disabled during config as it needs a valid pixel clock. */
>>> +	ret = max9271_set_serial_link(dev->serializer, false);
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +
>>> +	/* Set GPO high to hold OV490 in reset during max9271 configuration. */
>>> +	ret = max9271_set_gpios(dev->serializer, MAX9271_GPO);
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +
>>> +	/* Configure I2C bus at 105Kbps speed and configure GMSL link. */
>>> +	ret = max9271_configure_i2c(dev->serializer,
>>> +				    MAX9271_I2CSLVSH_469NS_234NS |
>>> +				    MAX9271_I2CSLVTO_1024US |
>>> +				    MAX9271_I2CMSTBT_105KBPS);
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +
>>> +	ret = max9271_configure_gmsl_link(dev->serializer);
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +
>>> +	ret = max9271_set_address(dev->serializer, dev->addrs[0]);
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +	dev->serializer->client->addr = dev->addrs[0];
>>> +
>>> +	/*
>>> +	 * Release OV490 from reset and program address translation
>>> +	 * before performing OV490 configuration.
>>> +	 */
>>> +	ret = max9271_clear_gpios(dev->serializer, MAX9271_GPO);
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +
>>> +	ret = max9271_set_translation(dev->serializer, dev->addrs[1],
>>> +				      OV490_I2C_ADDRESS);
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +	dev->isp->addr = dev->addrs[1];
>>> +
>>> +	ret = ov490_initialize(dev);
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +
>>> +	/*
>>> +	 * Set reverse channel high threshold to increase noise immunity.
>>> +	 *
>>> +	 * This should be compensated by increasing the reverse channel
>>> +	 * amplitude on the remote deserializer side.
>>> +	 */
>>> +	ret = max9271_set_high_threshold(dev->serializer, true);
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int rdacm21_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct rdacm21_device *dev;
>>> +	struct fwnode_handle *ep;
>>> +	int ret;
>>> +
>>> +	dev = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
>>> +	if (!dev)
>>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>>> +	dev->dev = &client->dev;
>>> +
>>> +	dev->serializer = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*dev->serializer),
>>> +				       GFP_KERNEL);
>>> +	if (!dev->serializer)
>>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>>> +
>>> +	dev->serializer->client = client;
>>> +
>>> +	ret = of_property_read_u32_array(client->dev.of_node, "reg",
>>> +					 dev->addrs, 2);
>>> +	if (ret < 0) {
>>> +		dev_err(dev->dev, "Invalid DT reg property: %d\n", ret);
>>> +		return -EINVAL;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	/* Create the dummy I2C client for the sensor. */
>>> +	dev->isp = i2c_new_dummy_device(client->adapter, OV490_I2C_ADDRESS);
>>> +	if (IS_ERR(dev->isp))
>>> +		return PTR_ERR(dev->isp);
>>> +
>>> +	ret = rdacm21_initialize(dev);
>>> +	if (ret < 0)
>>> +		goto error;
>>> +
>>> +	/* Initialize and register the subdevice. */
>>> +	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&dev->sd, client, &rdacm21_subdev_ops);
>>> +	dev->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
>>> +
>>> +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&dev->ctrls, 1);
>>> +	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&dev->ctrls, NULL, V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE,
>>> +			  OV10640_PIXEL_RATE, OV10640_PIXEL_RATE, 1,
>>> +			  OV10640_PIXEL_RATE);
>>> +	dev->sd.ctrl_handler = &dev->ctrls;
>>> +
>>> +	ret = dev->ctrls.error;
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		goto error_free_ctrls;
>>> +
>>> +	dev->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
>>> +	dev->sd.entity.flags |= MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
>>> +	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&dev->sd.entity, 1, &dev->pad);
>>> +	if (ret < 0)
>>> +		goto error_free_ctrls;
>>> +
>>> +	ep = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(dev_fwnode(&client->dev), NULL);
>>> +	if (!ep) {
>>> +		dev_err(&client->dev,
>>> +			"Unable to get endpoint in node %pOF\n",
>>> +			client->dev.of_node);
>>> +		ret = -ENOENT;
>>> +		goto error_free_ctrls;
>>> +	}
>>> +	dev->sd.fwnode = ep;
>>> +
>>> +	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&dev->sd);
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		goto error_put_node;
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +
>>> +error_put_node:
>>> +	fwnode_handle_put(dev->sd.fwnode);
>>> +error_free_ctrls:
>>> +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dev->ctrls);
>>> +error:
>>> +	i2c_unregister_device(dev->isp);
>>> +
>>> +	return ret;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int rdacm21_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct rdacm21_device *dev = i2c_to_rdacm21(client);
>>> +
>>> +	fwnode_handle_put(dev->sd.fwnode);
>>> +	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&dev->sd);
>>> +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dev->ctrls);
>>> +	i2c_unregister_device(dev->isp);
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static const struct of_device_id rdacm21_of_ids[] = {
>>> +	{ .compatible = "imi,rdacm21" },
>>> +	{ }
>>> +};
>>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rdacm21_of_ids);
>>> +
>>> +static struct i2c_driver rdacm21_i2c_driver = {
>>> +	.driver	= {
>>> +		.name	= "rdacm21",
>>> +		.of_match_table = rdacm21_of_ids,
>>> +	},
>>> +	.probe_new	= rdacm21_probe,
>>> +	.remove		= rdacm21_remove,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +module_i2c_driver(rdacm21_i2c_driver);
>>> +
>>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GMSL Camera driver for RDACM21");
>>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jacopo Mondi, Kieran Bingham, Laurent Pinchart, Niklas Söderlund, Vladimir Barinov");
>>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
>>>
>>
Jacopo Mondi Nov. 19, 2020, 2:42 p.m. UTC | #4
Hi Kieran,

On Tue, Nov 17, 2020 at 03:31:37PM +0000, Kieran Bingham wrote:
> On 17/11/2020 13:36, Jacopo Mondi wrote:
> > Hi Kieran,
> >
> > On Mon, Nov 16, 2020 at 02:47:49PM +0000, Kieran Bingham wrote:
> >> On 16/11/2020 13:52, Jacopo Mondi wrote:
> >>> The RDACM21 is a GMSL camera supporting 1280x1080 resolution images
> >>> developed by IMI based on an Omnivision OV10640 sensor, an Omnivision
> >>> OV490 ISP and a Maxim MAX9271 GMSL serializer.
> >>>
> >>> The driver uses the max9271 library module, to maximize code reuse with
> >>> other camera module drivers using the same serializer, such as rdacm20.
> >>>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
> >>> ---
> >>>  MAINTAINERS                 |  12 +
> >>>  drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig   |  13 +
> >>>  drivers/media/i2c/Makefile  |   2 +
> >>>  drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c | 595 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >>>  4 files changed, 622 insertions(+)
> >>>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> >>> index cef6b6090d76..9a5026fd6788 100644
> >>> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> >>> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> >>> @@ -14750,6 +14750,18 @@ F:	drivers/media/i2c/max9271.c
> >>>  F:	drivers/media/i2c/max9271.h
> >>>  F:	drivers/media/i2c/rdacm20.c
> >>>
> >>> +RDACM21 Camera Sensor
> >>> +M:	Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
> >>> +M:	Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
> >>> +M:	Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
> >>> +M:	Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
> >>> +L:	linux-media@vger.kernel.org
> >>> +S:	Maintained
> >>> +F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/rdacm2x-gmsl.yaml
> >>> +F:	drivers/media/i2c/max9271.c
> >>> +F:	drivers/media/i2c/max9271.h
> >>> +F:	drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c
> >>> +
> >>>  RDC R-321X SoC
> >>>  M:	Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
> >>>  S:	Maintained
> >>> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
> >>> index c64326ca331c..64f4316d11ad 100644
> >>> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
> >>> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
> >>> @@ -1185,6 +1185,19 @@ config VIDEO_RDACM20
> >>>  	  This camera should be used in conjunction with a GMSL
> >>>  	  deserialiser such as the MAX9286.
> >>>
> >>> +config VIDEO_RDACM21
> >>> +	tristate "IMI RDACM21 camera support"
> >>> +	depends on I2C
> >>> +	select V4L2_FWNODE
> >>> +	select VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
> >>> +	select MEDIA_CONTROLLER
> >>> +	help
> >>> +	  This driver supports the IMI RDACM21 GMSL camera, used in
> >>> +	  ADAS systems.
> >>> +
> >>> +	  This camera should be used in conjunction with a GMSL
> >>> +	  deserialiser such as the MAX9286.
> >>> +
> >>>  config VIDEO_RJ54N1
> >>>  	tristate "Sharp RJ54N1CB0C sensor support"
> >>>  	depends on I2C && VIDEO_V4L2
> >>> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
> >>> index f0a77473979d..f3641b58929d 100644
> >>> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
> >>> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
> >>> @@ -122,6 +122,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_IMX355)	+= imx355.o
> >>>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MAX9286)	+= max9286.o
> >>>  rdacm20-camera_module-objs	:= rdacm20.o max9271.o
> >>>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_RDACM20)	+= rdacm20-camera_module.o
> >>> +rdacm21-camera_module-objs	:= rdacm21.o max9271.o
> >>> +obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_RDACM21)	+= rdacm21-camera_module.o
> >>>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_ST_MIPID02) += st-mipid02.o
> >>>
> >>>  obj-$(CONFIG_SDR_MAX2175) += max2175.o
> >>> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c b/drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c
> >>> new file mode 100644
> >>> index 000000000000..5f9267e26258
> >>> --- /dev/null
> >>> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c
> >>> @@ -0,0 +1,595 @@
> >>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * IMI RDACM21 GMSL Camera Driver
> >>> + *
> >>> + * Copyright (C) 2017-2020 Jacopo Mondi
> >>> + * Copyright (C) 2017-2019 Kieran Bingham
> >>> + * Copyright (C) 2017-2019 Laurent Pinchart
> >>> + * Copyright (C) 2017-2019 Niklas Söderlund
> >>> + * Copyright (C) 2016 Renesas Electronics Corporation
> >>> + * Copyright (C) 2015 Cogent Embedded, Inc.
> >>> + */
> >>> +
> >>> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> >>> +#include <linux/fwnode.h>
> >>> +#include <linux/init.h>
> >>> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> >>> +#include <linux/module.h>
> >>> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> >>> +#include <linux/videodev2.h>
> >>> +
> >>> +#include <media/v4l2-async.h>
> >>> +#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
> >>> +#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
> >>> +#include "max9271.h"
> >>> +
> >>> +#define OV10640_ID_LOW			0xa6
>
> Should we keep the two OV10640 defines together?
>
> >>> +
> >>> +#define OV490_I2C_ADDRESS		0x24
> >>> +
> >>> +#define OV490_PAGE_HIGH_REG		0xfffd
> >>> +#define OV490_PAGE_LOW_REG		0xfffe
> >>> +
> >>> +#define OV490_DVP_CTRL3			0x80286009
> >>> +
> >>> +#define OV490_ODS_CTRL_FRAME_OUTPUT_EN	0x0c
> >>> +#define OV490_ODS_CTRL			0x8029d000
> >>> +
> >>> +#define OV490_ID_VAL			0x0490
> >>> +#define OV490_ID(_p, _v)		((((_p) & 0xff) << 8) | ((_v) & 0xff))
> >>> +#define OV490_PID			0x8080300a
> >>> +#define OV490_VER			0x8080300b
> >>> +
> >>> +#define OV490_ISP_HSIZE_LOW		0x80820060
> >>> +#define OV490_ISP_HSIZE_HIGH		0x80820061
> >>> +#define OV490_ISP_VSIZE_LOW		0x80820062
> >>> +#define OV490_ISP_VSIZE_HIGH		0x80820063
> >>> +
> >>> +#define OV10640_PIXEL_RATE		(55000000)
> >>> +
> >>> +struct rdacm21_device {
> >>> +	struct device			*dev;
> >>> +	struct max9271_device		*serializer;
> >>> +	struct i2c_client		*isp;
> >>> +	struct v4l2_subdev		sd;
> >>> +	struct media_pad		pad;
> >>> +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt	fmt;
> >>> +	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler	ctrls;
> >>> +	u32				addrs[32];
> >>> +	u16				last_page;
> >>> +};
> >>> +
> >>> +static inline struct rdacm21_device *sd_to_rdacm21(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	return container_of(sd, struct rdacm21_device, sd);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static inline struct rdacm21_device *i2c_to_rdacm21(struct i2c_client *client)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	return sd_to_rdacm21(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static const struct ov490_reg {
> >>> +	u16 reg;
> >>> +	u8 val;
> >>> +} ov490_regs_wizard[] = {
> >>> +	{0xfffd, 0x80},
> >>> +	{0xfffe, 0x82},
> >>> +	{0x0071, 0x11},
> >>> +	{0x0075, 0x11},
> >>> +	{0xfffe, 0x29},
> >>> +	{0x6010, 0x01},
> >>> +	/*
> >>> +	 * OV490 EMB line disable in YUV and RAW data,
> >>> +	 * NOTE: EMB line is still used in ISP and sensor
> >>> +	 */
> >>> +	{0xe000, 0x14},
> >>> +	{0xfffe, 0x28},
> >>> +	{0x6000, 0x04},
> >>> +	{0x6004, 0x00},
> >>> +	/*
> >>> +	 * PCLK polarity - useless due to silicon bug.
> >>> +	 * Use 0x808000bb register instead.
> >>> +	 */
> >>> +	{0x6008, 0x00},
> >>> +	{0xfffe, 0x80},
> >>> +	{0x0091, 0x00},
> >>> +	/* bit[3]=0 - PCLK polarity workaround. */
> >>> +	{0x00bb, 0x1d},
> >>> +	/* Ov490 FSIN: app_fsin_from_fsync */
> >>> +	{0xfffe, 0x85},
> >>> +	{0x0008, 0x00},
> >>> +	{0x0009, 0x01},
> >>> +	/* FSIN0 source. */
> >>> +	{0x000A, 0x05},
> >>> +	{0x000B, 0x00},
> >>> +	/* FSIN0 delay. */
> >>> +	{0x0030, 0x02},
> >>> +	{0x0031, 0x00},
> >>> +	{0x0032, 0x00},
> >>> +	{0x0033, 0x00},
> >>> +	/* FSIN1 delay. */
> >>> +	{0x0038, 0x02},
> >>> +	{0x0039, 0x00},
> >>> +	{0x003A, 0x00},
> >>> +	{0x003B, 0x00},
> >>> +	/* FSIN0 length. */
> >>> +	{0x0070, 0x2C},
> >>> +	{0x0071, 0x01},
> >>> +	{0x0072, 0x00},
> >>> +	{0x0073, 0x00},
> >>> +	/* FSIN1 length. */
> >>> +	{0x0074, 0x64},
> >>> +	{0x0075, 0x00},
> >>> +	{0x0076, 0x00},
> >>> +	{0x0077, 0x00},
> >>> +	{0x0000, 0x14},
> >>> +	{0x0001, 0x00},
> >>> +	{0x0002, 0x00},
> >>> +	{0x0003, 0x00},
> >>> +	/*
> >>> +	 * Load fsin0,load fsin1,load other,
> >>> +	 * It will be cleared automatically.
> >>> +	 */
> >>> +	{0x0004, 0x32},
> >>> +	{0x0005, 0x00},
> >>> +	{0x0006, 0x00},
> >>> +	{0x0007, 0x00},
> >>> +	{0xfffe, 0x80},
> >>> +	/* Sensor FSIN. */
> >>> +	{0x0081, 0x00},
> >>> +	/* ov10640 FSIN enable */
> >>> +	{0xfffe, 0x19},
> >>> +	{0x5000, 0x00},
> >>> +	{0x5001, 0x30},
> >>> +	{0x5002, 0x8c},
> >>> +	{0x5003, 0xb2},
> >>> +	{0xfffe, 0x80},
> >>> +	{0x00c0, 0xc1},
> >>> +	/* ov10640 HFLIP=1 by default */
> >>> +	{0xfffe, 0x19},
> >>> +	{0x5000, 0x01},
> >>> +	{0x5001, 0x00},
> >>> +	{0xfffe, 0x80},
> >>> +	{0x00c0, 0xdc},
> >>> +};
> >>> +
> >>> +static int ov490_read(struct rdacm21_device *dev, u16 reg, u8 *val)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	u8 buf[2] = { reg >> 8, reg };
> >>> +	int ret;
> >>> +
> >>> +	ret = i2c_master_send(dev->isp, buf, 2);
> >>> +	if (ret == 2)
> >>> +		ret = i2c_master_recv(dev->isp, val, 1);
> >>> +
> >>> +	if (ret < 0) {
> >>> +		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "%s: register 0x%04x read failed (%d)\n",
> >>> +			__func__, reg, ret);
> >>> +		return ret;
> >>> +	}
> >>> +
> >>> +	return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static int ov490_write(struct rdacm21_device *dev, u16 reg, u8 val)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	u8 buf[3] = { reg >> 8, reg, val };
> >>> +	int ret;
> >>> +
> >>> +	ret = i2c_master_send(dev->isp, buf, 3);
> >>> +	if (ret < 0) {
> >>> +		dev_err(dev->dev, "%s: register 0x%04x write failed (%d)\n",
> >>> +			__func__, reg, ret);
> >>> +		return ret;
> >>> +	}
> >>> +
> >>> +	return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static int ov490_set_page(struct rdacm21_device *dev, u16 reg)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	bool page_new = false;
> >>> +	u8 page_high = reg >> 8;
> >>> +	u8 page_low = reg;
> >>> +	int ret;
> >>> +
> >>> +	if (page_high != (dev->last_page >> 8)) {
> >>> +		ret = ov490_write(dev, OV490_PAGE_HIGH_REG, page_high);
> >>> +		if (ret)
> >>> +			return ret;
> >>> +		page_new = true;
> >>> +	}
> >>> +
> >>> +	if (page_low != (u8)dev->last_page) {
> >>> +		ret = ov490_write(dev, OV490_PAGE_LOW_REG, page_low);
> >>> +		if (ret)
> >>> +			return ret;
> >>> +		page_new = true;
> >>> +	}
> >>> +
> >>> +	if (page_new) {
> >>> +		dev->last_page = reg;
> >>> +		usleep_range(100, 150);
> >>> +	}
> >>> +
> >>> +	return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static int ov490_read_reg(struct rdacm21_device *dev, u32 reg, u8 *val)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	int ret;
> >>> +
> >>> +	ret = ov490_set_page(dev, reg >> 16);
> >>> +	if (ret)
> >>> +		return ret;
> >>> +
> >>> +	ret = ov490_read(dev, (u16)reg, val);
> >>> +	if (ret)
> >>> +		return ret;
> >>> +
> >>> +	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "%s: 0x%08x = 0x%02x\n", __func__, reg, *val);
> >>> +
> >>> +	return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static int ov490_write_reg(struct rdacm21_device *dev, u32 reg, u8 val)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	int ret;
> >>> +
> >>> +	ret = ov490_set_page(dev, reg >> 16);
> >>> +	if (ret)
> >>> +		return ret;
> >>> +
> >>> +	ret = ov490_write(dev, (u16)reg, val);
> >>> +	if (ret)
> >>> +		return ret;
> >>> +
> >>> +	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "%s: 0x%08x = 0x%02x\n", __func__, reg, val);
> >>> +
> >>> +	return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static int rdacm21_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	struct rdacm21_device *dev = sd_to_rdacm21(sd);
> >>> +
> >>> +	/*
> >>> +	 * Enable serial link now that the ISP provides a valid pixel clock
> >>> +	 * to start serializing video data on the GMSL link.
> >>> +	 */
> >>> +	return max9271_set_serial_link(dev->serializer, enable);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static int rdacm21_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> >>> +				  struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
> >>> +				  struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	if (code->pad || code->index > 0)
> >>> +		return -EINVAL;
> >>> +
> >>> +	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16;
> >>> +
> >>> +	return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static int rdacm21_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> >>> +			   struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
> >>> +			   struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
> >>> +	struct rdacm21_device *dev = sd_to_rdacm21(sd);
> >>> +
> >>> +	if (format->pad)
> >>> +		return -EINVAL;
> >>> +
> >>> +	mf->width		= dev->fmt.width;
> >>> +	mf->height		= dev->fmt.height;
> >>> +	mf->code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16;
> >>> +	mf->colorspace		= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
> >>> +	mf->field		= V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
> >>> +	mf->ycbcr_enc		= V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601;
> >>> +	mf->quantization	= V4L2_QUANTIZATION_FULL_RANGE;
> >>> +	mf->xfer_func		= V4L2_XFER_FUNC_NONE;
> >>> +
> >>> +	return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops rdacm21_video_ops = {
> >>> +	.s_stream	= rdacm21_s_stream,
> >>> +};
> >>> +
> >>> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops rdacm21_subdev_pad_ops = {
> >>> +	.enum_mbus_code = rdacm21_enum_mbus_code,
> >>> +	.get_fmt	= rdacm21_get_fmt,
> >>> +	.set_fmt	= rdacm21_get_fmt,
> >>> +};
> >>> +
> >>> +static struct v4l2_subdev_ops rdacm21_subdev_ops = {
> >>> +	.video		= &rdacm21_video_ops,
> >>> +	.pad		= &rdacm21_subdev_pad_ops,
> >>> +};
> >>> +
> >>> +static int ov490_initialize(struct rdacm21_device *dev)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	unsigned int ov490_pid_retry = 20;
> >>> +	unsigned int timeout;
> >>> +	u8 pid, ver, val;
> >>> +	unsigned int i;
> >>> +	int ret;
> >>> +
> >>> +	/* Read OV490 Id to test communications. */
> >>> +pid_retry:
> >>> +	ret = ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_PID, &pid);
> >>> +	if (ret < 0) {
> >>> +		/* Give OV490 a few more cycles to exit from reset. */
> >>> +		if (ov490_pid_retry--) {
> >>> +			usleep_range(1000, 2000);
> >>> +			goto pid_retry;
> >>> +		}
> >>> +
> >>> +		dev_err(dev->dev, "OV490 PID read failed (%d)\n", ret);
> >>> +		return ret;
> >>> +	}
> >>> +
> >>> +	ret = ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_VER, &ver);
> >>> +	if (ret < 0) {
> >>> +		dev_err(dev->dev, "OV490 VERSION read failed (%d)\n", ret);
> >>> +		return ret;
> >>> +	}
> >>> +
> >>> +	if (OV490_ID(pid, ver) != OV490_ID_VAL) {
> >>> +		dev_err(dev->dev, "OV490 ID mismatch: (0x%04x)\n",
> >>> +			OV490_ID(pid, ver));
> >>> +		return -ENODEV;
> >>> +	}
> >>> +
> >>> +	/* Wait for firmware boot by reading streamon status. */
> >>> +	for (timeout = 300; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
> >>> +		ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_ODS_CTRL, &val);
> >>> +		if (val == OV490_ODS_CTRL_FRAME_OUTPUT_EN)
> >>> +			break;
> >>> +		mdelay(1);
> >>> +	}
> >>> +	if (!timeout) {
> >>> +		dev_err(dev->dev, "Timeout firmware boot wait\n");
> >>> +		return -ENODEV;
> >>> +	}
> >>> +	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "Firmware booted in %u msec\n", 300 - timeout);
> >>> +
> >>> +	/* Read OV10640 Id to test communications. */
> >>> +	ov490_write(dev, 0xfffd, 0x80);
> >>> +	ov490_write(dev, 0xfffe, 0x19);
> >>> +	usleep_range(100, 150);
> >>
> >> Is that setting a page? Or doing something else?
> >>
> >>> +
> >>> +	ov490_write(dev, 0x5000, 0x01);
> >>> +	ov490_write(dev, 0x5001, 0x30);
> >>> +	ov490_write(dev, 0x5002, 0x0a);
> >>> +
> >>> +	ov490_write(dev, 0xfffe, 0x80);
> >>> +	usleep_range(100, 150);
> >>> +	ov490_write(dev, 0xc0, 0xc1);
> >>> +	ov490_write(dev, 0xfffe, 0x19);
> >> And here?
> >>
> >> Can this not go through the new helpers?
> >>
> >> If the 'read_reg', 'write_reg', helpers are not appropriate, at least
> >> setting the pages could be done with set_page() ... but I'd be surprised
> >> if those couldn't be handled with ov490_write_reg() ?
> >
> > As I've said in previous reply, I prefer the comunication with ov10640
> > to be kept explicit as long as we don't have more users and I don't
> > better understand what register 0x5000 is for.
> >
>
> Ok, I understand, but we 'know' it's the register page for communicating
> with the Sensor though?
>
> Do we have any documentation on this at all?
>
>
> > I can go through set_page() but the I have to pass 0x8019 which kind
> > of defeat the purpose of defining registers by name
> >
> > I prefer to keep this as it is.
>
>
> The issue I would have is you now have an invalid lastPage setting in
> dev. So you're potentially letting yourself access registers on an
> incorrect page, next time you use ov490_write_reg().

Correct, that's a very good point

>
>
> You could quite easily define:
>
> /*
>  * The OV10640 is interacted with through
>  * registers in page 0x8019 using registers from 0x5000 to 0x5003,
>  * However the definition of these is currently unknown.
>  */
> #define SENSOR_REGISTER_0 0x80195000
> #define SENSOR_REGISTER_1 0x80195001
> #define SENSOR_REGISTER_2 0x80195002
>
> To me that would be better than leaving some raw code inline
> or maybe a short wrapper to make it even clearer that this talks to
> /another component/:
>
> #define SENSOR_PAGE 0x8019
>
> sensor_write(dev, reg, val) {
> 	reg |= (SENSOR_PAGE << 16);
> 	return ov490_write_reg(dev, reg, val);
> }
>
> ..
> 	sensor_write(dev, 0x5000, 0x01);

As long as I don't have more users and I don't know what 0x5000 is for
I don't want to make a function and hardcode this.

> 	sensor_write(dev, 0x5001, 0x30);
> 	sensor_write(dev, 0x5002, 0x0a);
> ...
>
>
>
> >>> +	usleep_range(1000, 1500);
> >>> +	ov490_read(dev, 0x5000, &val);
> >>> +	if (val != OV10640_ID_LOW) {
> >>> +		dev_err(dev->dev, "OV10640 ID mismatch: (0x%02x)\n", val);
> >>> +		return -ENODEV;
> >>> +	}
> >>> +
> >>> +	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "OV10640 ID = 0x%2x\n", val);
> >>> +
>
> Even if you want to keep the register writes raw, we know this code
> block is handling the OV10640, so I'd be at least tempted to move it all
> to a
>
> int ov10640_initialise(dev);
>
> but it's your code, and you seem quite against this, so I won't push
> anymore.

It's just it feels adding functions for 5 lines of code called once
it's not that strictly necessary

>
>
>
> >>> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov490_regs_wizard); ++i) {
> >>> +		ret = ov490_write(dev, ov490_regs_wizard[i].reg,
> >>> +				  ov490_regs_wizard[i].val);
> >>> +		if (ret < 0) {
> >>> +			dev_err(dev->dev,
> >>> +				"%s: register %u (0x%04x) write failed (%d)\n",
> >>> +				__func__, i, ov490_regs_wizard[i].reg, ret);
> >>> +
> >>> +			return -EIO;
> >>> +		}
> >>> +
> >>> +		usleep_range(100, 150);
> >>> +	}
>
> You should almost certainly mark dev->lastPage as something invalid here
> anyway (0xFFFF?).
>
> Otherwise the hardware page will be set to whatever was last used in the
> ov490_regs_wizard table, and the ov490_read_reg() won't necessarily
> update if it was on the same page last usage.
>
>
> The incorrect lastPage is potentially a more critical issue though so
> with that (if confirmed):

Yes indeed, I'll make sure page changes go through the function in
place to write 'regular' registers.

>
> Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
>

Thanks
  j

>
>
> >>> +
> >>> +	/*
> >>> +	 * The ISP is programmed with the content of a serial flash memory.
> >>> +	 * Read the firmware configuration to reflect it through the V4L2 APIs.
> >>> +	 */
> >>> +	ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_ISP_HSIZE_HIGH, &val);
> >>> +	dev->fmt.width = (val & 0xf) << 8;
> >>> +	ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_ISP_HSIZE_LOW, &val);
> >>> +	dev->fmt.width |= (val & 0xff);
> >>> +
> >>> +	ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_ISP_VSIZE_HIGH, &val);
> >>> +	dev->fmt.height = (val & 0xf) << 8;
> >>> +	ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_ISP_VSIZE_LOW, &val);
> >>> +	dev->fmt.height |= val & 0xff;
> >>> +
> >>
> >>
> >> Hrm, these look like "ov490_read_reg_long()", but given they're the only
> >> occurrences of a "long read" I think we could leave it as is.
> >>
> >>
> >>> +	/* Set bus width to 12 bits with [0:11] ordering. */
> >>> +	ov490_write_reg(dev, OV490_DVP_CTRL3, 0x10);
> >>> +
> >>> +	dev_info(dev->dev, "Identified RDACM21 camera module\n");
> >>> +
> >>> +	return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static int rdacm21_initialize(struct rdacm21_device *dev)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	int ret;
> >>> +
> >>> +	/* Verify communication with the MAX9271: ping to wakeup. */
> >>> +	dev->serializer->client->addr = MAX9271_DEFAULT_ADDR;
> >>> +	i2c_smbus_read_byte(dev->serializer->client);
> >>> +
> >>> +	/* Serial link disabled during config as it needs a valid pixel clock. */
> >>> +	ret = max9271_set_serial_link(dev->serializer, false);
> >>> +	if (ret)
> >>> +		return ret;
> >>> +
> >>> +	/* Set GPO high to hold OV490 in reset during max9271 configuration. */
> >>> +	ret = max9271_set_gpios(dev->serializer, MAX9271_GPO);
> >>> +	if (ret)
> >>> +		return ret;
> >>> +
> >>> +	/* Configure I2C bus at 105Kbps speed and configure GMSL link. */
> >>> +	ret = max9271_configure_i2c(dev->serializer,
> >>> +				    MAX9271_I2CSLVSH_469NS_234NS |
> >>> +				    MAX9271_I2CSLVTO_1024US |
> >>> +				    MAX9271_I2CMSTBT_105KBPS);
> >>> +	if (ret)
> >>> +		return ret;
> >>> +
> >>> +	ret = max9271_configure_gmsl_link(dev->serializer);
> >>> +	if (ret)
> >>> +		return ret;
> >>> +
> >>> +	ret = max9271_set_address(dev->serializer, dev->addrs[0]);
> >>> +	if (ret)
> >>> +		return ret;
> >>> +	dev->serializer->client->addr = dev->addrs[0];
> >>> +
> >>> +	/*
> >>> +	 * Release OV490 from reset and program address translation
> >>> +	 * before performing OV490 configuration.
> >>> +	 */
> >>> +	ret = max9271_clear_gpios(dev->serializer, MAX9271_GPO);
> >>> +	if (ret)
> >>> +		return ret;
> >>> +
> >>> +	ret = max9271_set_translation(dev->serializer, dev->addrs[1],
> >>> +				      OV490_I2C_ADDRESS);
> >>> +	if (ret)
> >>> +		return ret;
> >>> +	dev->isp->addr = dev->addrs[1];
> >>> +
> >>> +	ret = ov490_initialize(dev);
> >>> +	if (ret)
> >>> +		return ret;
> >>> +
> >>> +	/*
> >>> +	 * Set reverse channel high threshold to increase noise immunity.
> >>> +	 *
> >>> +	 * This should be compensated by increasing the reverse channel
> >>> +	 * amplitude on the remote deserializer side.
> >>> +	 */
> >>> +	ret = max9271_set_high_threshold(dev->serializer, true);
> >>> +	if (ret)
> >>> +		return ret;
> >>> +
> >>> +	return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static int rdacm21_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	struct rdacm21_device *dev;
> >>> +	struct fwnode_handle *ep;
> >>> +	int ret;
> >>> +
> >>> +	dev = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
> >>> +	if (!dev)
> >>> +		return -ENOMEM;
> >>> +	dev->dev = &client->dev;
> >>> +
> >>> +	dev->serializer = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*dev->serializer),
> >>> +				       GFP_KERNEL);
> >>> +	if (!dev->serializer)
> >>> +		return -ENOMEM;
> >>> +
> >>> +	dev->serializer->client = client;
> >>> +
> >>> +	ret = of_property_read_u32_array(client->dev.of_node, "reg",
> >>> +					 dev->addrs, 2);
> >>> +	if (ret < 0) {
> >>> +		dev_err(dev->dev, "Invalid DT reg property: %d\n", ret);
> >>> +		return -EINVAL;
> >>> +	}
> >>> +
> >>> +	/* Create the dummy I2C client for the sensor. */
> >>> +	dev->isp = i2c_new_dummy_device(client->adapter, OV490_I2C_ADDRESS);
> >>> +	if (IS_ERR(dev->isp))
> >>> +		return PTR_ERR(dev->isp);
> >>> +
> >>> +	ret = rdacm21_initialize(dev);
> >>> +	if (ret < 0)
> >>> +		goto error;
> >>> +
> >>> +	/* Initialize and register the subdevice. */
> >>> +	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&dev->sd, client, &rdacm21_subdev_ops);
> >>> +	dev->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
> >>> +
> >>> +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&dev->ctrls, 1);
> >>> +	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&dev->ctrls, NULL, V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE,
> >>> +			  OV10640_PIXEL_RATE, OV10640_PIXEL_RATE, 1,
> >>> +			  OV10640_PIXEL_RATE);
> >>> +	dev->sd.ctrl_handler = &dev->ctrls;
> >>> +
> >>> +	ret = dev->ctrls.error;
> >>> +	if (ret)
> >>> +		goto error_free_ctrls;
> >>> +
> >>> +	dev->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
> >>> +	dev->sd.entity.flags |= MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
> >>> +	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&dev->sd.entity, 1, &dev->pad);
> >>> +	if (ret < 0)
> >>> +		goto error_free_ctrls;
> >>> +
> >>> +	ep = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(dev_fwnode(&client->dev), NULL);
> >>> +	if (!ep) {
> >>> +		dev_err(&client->dev,
> >>> +			"Unable to get endpoint in node %pOF\n",
> >>> +			client->dev.of_node);
> >>> +		ret = -ENOENT;
> >>> +		goto error_free_ctrls;
> >>> +	}
> >>> +	dev->sd.fwnode = ep;
> >>> +
> >>> +	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&dev->sd);
> >>> +	if (ret)
> >>> +		goto error_put_node;
> >>> +
> >>> +	return 0;
> >>> +
> >>> +error_put_node:
> >>> +	fwnode_handle_put(dev->sd.fwnode);
> >>> +error_free_ctrls:
> >>> +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dev->ctrls);
> >>> +error:
> >>> +	i2c_unregister_device(dev->isp);
> >>> +
> >>> +	return ret;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static int rdacm21_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	struct rdacm21_device *dev = i2c_to_rdacm21(client);
> >>> +
> >>> +	fwnode_handle_put(dev->sd.fwnode);
> >>> +	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&dev->sd);
> >>> +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dev->ctrls);
> >>> +	i2c_unregister_device(dev->isp);
> >>> +
> >>> +	return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static const struct of_device_id rdacm21_of_ids[] = {
> >>> +	{ .compatible = "imi,rdacm21" },
> >>> +	{ }
> >>> +};
> >>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rdacm21_of_ids);
> >>> +
> >>> +static struct i2c_driver rdacm21_i2c_driver = {
> >>> +	.driver	= {
> >>> +		.name	= "rdacm21",
> >>> +		.of_match_table = rdacm21_of_ids,
> >>> +	},
> >>> +	.probe_new	= rdacm21_probe,
> >>> +	.remove		= rdacm21_remove,
> >>> +};
> >>> +
> >>> +module_i2c_driver(rdacm21_i2c_driver);
> >>> +
> >>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GMSL Camera driver for RDACM21");
> >>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jacopo Mondi, Kieran Bingham, Laurent Pinchart, Niklas Söderlund, Vladimir Barinov");
> >>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> >>>
> >>
>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index cef6b6090d76..9a5026fd6788 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -14750,6 +14750,18 @@  F:	drivers/media/i2c/max9271.c
 F:	drivers/media/i2c/max9271.h
 F:	drivers/media/i2c/rdacm20.c
 
+RDACM21 Camera Sensor
+M:	Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
+M:	Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
+M:	Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
+M:	Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
+L:	linux-media@vger.kernel.org
+S:	Maintained
+F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/rdacm2x-gmsl.yaml
+F:	drivers/media/i2c/max9271.c
+F:	drivers/media/i2c/max9271.h
+F:	drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c
+
 RDC R-321X SoC
 M:	Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
 S:	Maintained
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
index c64326ca331c..64f4316d11ad 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
@@ -1185,6 +1185,19 @@  config VIDEO_RDACM20
 	  This camera should be used in conjunction with a GMSL
 	  deserialiser such as the MAX9286.
 
+config VIDEO_RDACM21
+	tristate "IMI RDACM21 camera support"
+	depends on I2C
+	select V4L2_FWNODE
+	select VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
+	select MEDIA_CONTROLLER
+	help
+	  This driver supports the IMI RDACM21 GMSL camera, used in
+	  ADAS systems.
+
+	  This camera should be used in conjunction with a GMSL
+	  deserialiser such as the MAX9286.
+
 config VIDEO_RJ54N1
 	tristate "Sharp RJ54N1CB0C sensor support"
 	depends on I2C && VIDEO_V4L2
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
index f0a77473979d..f3641b58929d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
@@ -122,6 +122,8 @@  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_IMX355)	+= imx355.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MAX9286)	+= max9286.o
 rdacm20-camera_module-objs	:= rdacm20.o max9271.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_RDACM20)	+= rdacm20-camera_module.o
+rdacm21-camera_module-objs	:= rdacm21.o max9271.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_RDACM21)	+= rdacm21-camera_module.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_ST_MIPID02) += st-mipid02.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SDR_MAX2175) += max2175.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c b/drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5f9267e26258
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/rdacm21.c
@@ -0,0 +1,595 @@ 
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * IMI RDACM21 GMSL Camera Driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2020 Jacopo Mondi
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2019 Kieran Bingham
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2019 Laurent Pinchart
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2019 Niklas Söderlund
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Renesas Electronics Corporation
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Cogent Embedded, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/fwnode.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/videodev2.h>
+
+#include <media/v4l2-async.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
+#include "max9271.h"
+
+#define OV10640_ID_LOW			0xa6
+
+#define OV490_I2C_ADDRESS		0x24
+
+#define OV490_PAGE_HIGH_REG		0xfffd
+#define OV490_PAGE_LOW_REG		0xfffe
+
+#define OV490_DVP_CTRL3			0x80286009
+
+#define OV490_ODS_CTRL_FRAME_OUTPUT_EN	0x0c
+#define OV490_ODS_CTRL			0x8029d000
+
+#define OV490_ID_VAL			0x0490
+#define OV490_ID(_p, _v)		((((_p) & 0xff) << 8) | ((_v) & 0xff))
+#define OV490_PID			0x8080300a
+#define OV490_VER			0x8080300b
+
+#define OV490_ISP_HSIZE_LOW		0x80820060
+#define OV490_ISP_HSIZE_HIGH		0x80820061
+#define OV490_ISP_VSIZE_LOW		0x80820062
+#define OV490_ISP_VSIZE_HIGH		0x80820063
+
+#define OV10640_PIXEL_RATE		(55000000)
+
+struct rdacm21_device {
+	struct device			*dev;
+	struct max9271_device		*serializer;
+	struct i2c_client		*isp;
+	struct v4l2_subdev		sd;
+	struct media_pad		pad;
+	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt	fmt;
+	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler	ctrls;
+	u32				addrs[32];
+	u16				last_page;
+};
+
+static inline struct rdacm21_device *sd_to_rdacm21(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
+{
+	return container_of(sd, struct rdacm21_device, sd);
+}
+
+static inline struct rdacm21_device *i2c_to_rdacm21(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	return sd_to_rdacm21(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
+}
+
+static const struct ov490_reg {
+	u16 reg;
+	u8 val;
+} ov490_regs_wizard[] = {
+	{0xfffd, 0x80},
+	{0xfffe, 0x82},
+	{0x0071, 0x11},
+	{0x0075, 0x11},
+	{0xfffe, 0x29},
+	{0x6010, 0x01},
+	/*
+	 * OV490 EMB line disable in YUV and RAW data,
+	 * NOTE: EMB line is still used in ISP and sensor
+	 */
+	{0xe000, 0x14},
+	{0xfffe, 0x28},
+	{0x6000, 0x04},
+	{0x6004, 0x00},
+	/*
+	 * PCLK polarity - useless due to silicon bug.
+	 * Use 0x808000bb register instead.
+	 */
+	{0x6008, 0x00},
+	{0xfffe, 0x80},
+	{0x0091, 0x00},
+	/* bit[3]=0 - PCLK polarity workaround. */
+	{0x00bb, 0x1d},
+	/* Ov490 FSIN: app_fsin_from_fsync */
+	{0xfffe, 0x85},
+	{0x0008, 0x00},
+	{0x0009, 0x01},
+	/* FSIN0 source. */
+	{0x000A, 0x05},
+	{0x000B, 0x00},
+	/* FSIN0 delay. */
+	{0x0030, 0x02},
+	{0x0031, 0x00},
+	{0x0032, 0x00},
+	{0x0033, 0x00},
+	/* FSIN1 delay. */
+	{0x0038, 0x02},
+	{0x0039, 0x00},
+	{0x003A, 0x00},
+	{0x003B, 0x00},
+	/* FSIN0 length. */
+	{0x0070, 0x2C},
+	{0x0071, 0x01},
+	{0x0072, 0x00},
+	{0x0073, 0x00},
+	/* FSIN1 length. */
+	{0x0074, 0x64},
+	{0x0075, 0x00},
+	{0x0076, 0x00},
+	{0x0077, 0x00},
+	{0x0000, 0x14},
+	{0x0001, 0x00},
+	{0x0002, 0x00},
+	{0x0003, 0x00},
+	/*
+	 * Load fsin0,load fsin1,load other,
+	 * It will be cleared automatically.
+	 */
+	{0x0004, 0x32},
+	{0x0005, 0x00},
+	{0x0006, 0x00},
+	{0x0007, 0x00},
+	{0xfffe, 0x80},
+	/* Sensor FSIN. */
+	{0x0081, 0x00},
+	/* ov10640 FSIN enable */
+	{0xfffe, 0x19},
+	{0x5000, 0x00},
+	{0x5001, 0x30},
+	{0x5002, 0x8c},
+	{0x5003, 0xb2},
+	{0xfffe, 0x80},
+	{0x00c0, 0xc1},
+	/* ov10640 HFLIP=1 by default */
+	{0xfffe, 0x19},
+	{0x5000, 0x01},
+	{0x5001, 0x00},
+	{0xfffe, 0x80},
+	{0x00c0, 0xdc},
+};
+
+static int ov490_read(struct rdacm21_device *dev, u16 reg, u8 *val)
+{
+	u8 buf[2] = { reg >> 8, reg };
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = i2c_master_send(dev->isp, buf, 2);
+	if (ret == 2)
+		ret = i2c_master_recv(dev->isp, val, 1);
+
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "%s: register 0x%04x read failed (%d)\n",
+			__func__, reg, ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ov490_write(struct rdacm21_device *dev, u16 reg, u8 val)
+{
+	u8 buf[3] = { reg >> 8, reg, val };
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = i2c_master_send(dev->isp, buf, 3);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev->dev, "%s: register 0x%04x write failed (%d)\n",
+			__func__, reg, ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ov490_set_page(struct rdacm21_device *dev, u16 reg)
+{
+	bool page_new = false;
+	u8 page_high = reg >> 8;
+	u8 page_low = reg;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (page_high != (dev->last_page >> 8)) {
+		ret = ov490_write(dev, OV490_PAGE_HIGH_REG, page_high);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+		page_new = true;
+	}
+
+	if (page_low != (u8)dev->last_page) {
+		ret = ov490_write(dev, OV490_PAGE_LOW_REG, page_low);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+		page_new = true;
+	}
+
+	if (page_new) {
+		dev->last_page = reg;
+		usleep_range(100, 150);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ov490_read_reg(struct rdacm21_device *dev, u32 reg, u8 *val)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = ov490_set_page(dev, reg >> 16);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = ov490_read(dev, (u16)reg, val);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "%s: 0x%08x = 0x%02x\n", __func__, reg, *val);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ov490_write_reg(struct rdacm21_device *dev, u32 reg, u8 val)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = ov490_set_page(dev, reg >> 16);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = ov490_write(dev, (u16)reg, val);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "%s: 0x%08x = 0x%02x\n", __func__, reg, val);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rdacm21_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
+{
+	struct rdacm21_device *dev = sd_to_rdacm21(sd);
+
+	/*
+	 * Enable serial link now that the ISP provides a valid pixel clock
+	 * to start serializing video data on the GMSL link.
+	 */
+	return max9271_set_serial_link(dev->serializer, enable);
+}
+
+static int rdacm21_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+				  struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
+				  struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
+{
+	if (code->pad || code->index > 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rdacm21_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+			   struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
+			   struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
+{
+	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
+	struct rdacm21_device *dev = sd_to_rdacm21(sd);
+
+	if (format->pad)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mf->width		= dev->fmt.width;
+	mf->height		= dev->fmt.height;
+	mf->code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16;
+	mf->colorspace		= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
+	mf->field		= V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
+	mf->ycbcr_enc		= V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601;
+	mf->quantization	= V4L2_QUANTIZATION_FULL_RANGE;
+	mf->xfer_func		= V4L2_XFER_FUNC_NONE;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops rdacm21_video_ops = {
+	.s_stream	= rdacm21_s_stream,
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops rdacm21_subdev_pad_ops = {
+	.enum_mbus_code = rdacm21_enum_mbus_code,
+	.get_fmt	= rdacm21_get_fmt,
+	.set_fmt	= rdacm21_get_fmt,
+};
+
+static struct v4l2_subdev_ops rdacm21_subdev_ops = {
+	.video		= &rdacm21_video_ops,
+	.pad		= &rdacm21_subdev_pad_ops,
+};
+
+static int ov490_initialize(struct rdacm21_device *dev)
+{
+	unsigned int ov490_pid_retry = 20;
+	unsigned int timeout;
+	u8 pid, ver, val;
+	unsigned int i;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Read OV490 Id to test communications. */
+pid_retry:
+	ret = ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_PID, &pid);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		/* Give OV490 a few more cycles to exit from reset. */
+		if (ov490_pid_retry--) {
+			usleep_range(1000, 2000);
+			goto pid_retry;
+		}
+
+		dev_err(dev->dev, "OV490 PID read failed (%d)\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_VER, &ver);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev->dev, "OV490 VERSION read failed (%d)\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (OV490_ID(pid, ver) != OV490_ID_VAL) {
+		dev_err(dev->dev, "OV490 ID mismatch: (0x%04x)\n",
+			OV490_ID(pid, ver));
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	/* Wait for firmware boot by reading streamon status. */
+	for (timeout = 300; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
+		ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_ODS_CTRL, &val);
+		if (val == OV490_ODS_CTRL_FRAME_OUTPUT_EN)
+			break;
+		mdelay(1);
+	}
+	if (!timeout) {
+		dev_err(dev->dev, "Timeout firmware boot wait\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "Firmware booted in %u msec\n", 300 - timeout);
+
+	/* Read OV10640 Id to test communications. */
+	ov490_write(dev, 0xfffd, 0x80);
+	ov490_write(dev, 0xfffe, 0x19);
+	usleep_range(100, 150);
+
+	ov490_write(dev, 0x5000, 0x01);
+	ov490_write(dev, 0x5001, 0x30);
+	ov490_write(dev, 0x5002, 0x0a);
+
+	ov490_write(dev, 0xfffe, 0x80);
+	usleep_range(100, 150);
+	ov490_write(dev, 0xc0, 0xc1);
+	ov490_write(dev, 0xfffe, 0x19);
+	usleep_range(1000, 1500);
+	ov490_read(dev, 0x5000, &val);
+	if (val != OV10640_ID_LOW) {
+		dev_err(dev->dev, "OV10640 ID mismatch: (0x%02x)\n", val);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "OV10640 ID = 0x%2x\n", val);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov490_regs_wizard); ++i) {
+		ret = ov490_write(dev, ov490_regs_wizard[i].reg,
+				  ov490_regs_wizard[i].val);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			dev_err(dev->dev,
+				"%s: register %u (0x%04x) write failed (%d)\n",
+				__func__, i, ov490_regs_wizard[i].reg, ret);
+
+			return -EIO;
+		}
+
+		usleep_range(100, 150);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * The ISP is programmed with the content of a serial flash memory.
+	 * Read the firmware configuration to reflect it through the V4L2 APIs.
+	 */
+	ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_ISP_HSIZE_HIGH, &val);
+	dev->fmt.width = (val & 0xf) << 8;
+	ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_ISP_HSIZE_LOW, &val);
+	dev->fmt.width |= (val & 0xff);
+
+	ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_ISP_VSIZE_HIGH, &val);
+	dev->fmt.height = (val & 0xf) << 8;
+	ov490_read_reg(dev, OV490_ISP_VSIZE_LOW, &val);
+	dev->fmt.height |= val & 0xff;
+
+	/* Set bus width to 12 bits with [0:11] ordering. */
+	ov490_write_reg(dev, OV490_DVP_CTRL3, 0x10);
+
+	dev_info(dev->dev, "Identified RDACM21 camera module\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rdacm21_initialize(struct rdacm21_device *dev)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Verify communication with the MAX9271: ping to wakeup. */
+	dev->serializer->client->addr = MAX9271_DEFAULT_ADDR;
+	i2c_smbus_read_byte(dev->serializer->client);
+
+	/* Serial link disabled during config as it needs a valid pixel clock. */
+	ret = max9271_set_serial_link(dev->serializer, false);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Set GPO high to hold OV490 in reset during max9271 configuration. */
+	ret = max9271_set_gpios(dev->serializer, MAX9271_GPO);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Configure I2C bus at 105Kbps speed and configure GMSL link. */
+	ret = max9271_configure_i2c(dev->serializer,
+				    MAX9271_I2CSLVSH_469NS_234NS |
+				    MAX9271_I2CSLVTO_1024US |
+				    MAX9271_I2CMSTBT_105KBPS);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = max9271_configure_gmsl_link(dev->serializer);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = max9271_set_address(dev->serializer, dev->addrs[0]);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	dev->serializer->client->addr = dev->addrs[0];
+
+	/*
+	 * Release OV490 from reset and program address translation
+	 * before performing OV490 configuration.
+	 */
+	ret = max9271_clear_gpios(dev->serializer, MAX9271_GPO);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = max9271_set_translation(dev->serializer, dev->addrs[1],
+				      OV490_I2C_ADDRESS);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	dev->isp->addr = dev->addrs[1];
+
+	ret = ov490_initialize(dev);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Set reverse channel high threshold to increase noise immunity.
+	 *
+	 * This should be compensated by increasing the reverse channel
+	 * amplitude on the remote deserializer side.
+	 */
+	ret = max9271_set_high_threshold(dev->serializer, true);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rdacm21_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	struct rdacm21_device *dev;
+	struct fwnode_handle *ep;
+	int ret;
+
+	dev = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!dev)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	dev->dev = &client->dev;
+
+	dev->serializer = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*dev->serializer),
+				       GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!dev->serializer)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	dev->serializer->client = client;
+
+	ret = of_property_read_u32_array(client->dev.of_node, "reg",
+					 dev->addrs, 2);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev->dev, "Invalid DT reg property: %d\n", ret);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* Create the dummy I2C client for the sensor. */
+	dev->isp = i2c_new_dummy_device(client->adapter, OV490_I2C_ADDRESS);
+	if (IS_ERR(dev->isp))
+		return PTR_ERR(dev->isp);
+
+	ret = rdacm21_initialize(dev);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto error;
+
+	/* Initialize and register the subdevice. */
+	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&dev->sd, client, &rdacm21_subdev_ops);
+	dev->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
+
+	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&dev->ctrls, 1);
+	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&dev->ctrls, NULL, V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE,
+			  OV10640_PIXEL_RATE, OV10640_PIXEL_RATE, 1,
+			  OV10640_PIXEL_RATE);
+	dev->sd.ctrl_handler = &dev->ctrls;
+
+	ret = dev->ctrls.error;
+	if (ret)
+		goto error_free_ctrls;
+
+	dev->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
+	dev->sd.entity.flags |= MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
+	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&dev->sd.entity, 1, &dev->pad);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto error_free_ctrls;
+
+	ep = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(dev_fwnode(&client->dev), NULL);
+	if (!ep) {
+		dev_err(&client->dev,
+			"Unable to get endpoint in node %pOF\n",
+			client->dev.of_node);
+		ret = -ENOENT;
+		goto error_free_ctrls;
+	}
+	dev->sd.fwnode = ep;
+
+	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&dev->sd);
+	if (ret)
+		goto error_put_node;
+
+	return 0;
+
+error_put_node:
+	fwnode_handle_put(dev->sd.fwnode);
+error_free_ctrls:
+	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dev->ctrls);
+error:
+	i2c_unregister_device(dev->isp);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int rdacm21_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	struct rdacm21_device *dev = i2c_to_rdacm21(client);
+
+	fwnode_handle_put(dev->sd.fwnode);
+	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&dev->sd);
+	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dev->ctrls);
+	i2c_unregister_device(dev->isp);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id rdacm21_of_ids[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "imi,rdacm21" },
+	{ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rdacm21_of_ids);
+
+static struct i2c_driver rdacm21_i2c_driver = {
+	.driver	= {
+		.name	= "rdacm21",
+		.of_match_table = rdacm21_of_ids,
+	},
+	.probe_new	= rdacm21_probe,
+	.remove		= rdacm21_remove,
+};
+
+module_i2c_driver(rdacm21_i2c_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GMSL Camera driver for RDACM21");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jacopo Mondi, Kieran Bingham, Laurent Pinchart, Niklas Söderlund, Vladimir Barinov");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");