diff mbox series

[V4,06/11] xfs: Check for extent overflow when adding/removing dir entries

Message ID 20210118062022.15069-7-chandanrlinux@gmail.com (mailing list archive)
State Superseded, archived
Headers show
Series xfs: Tests to verify inode fork extent count overflow detection | expand

Commit Message

Chandan Babu R Jan. 18, 2021, 6:20 a.m. UTC
This test verifies that XFS does not cause inode fork's extent count to
overflow when adding/removing directory entries.

Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
---
 tests/xfs/526     | 186 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/xfs/526.out |  17 +++++
 tests/xfs/group   |   1 +
 3 files changed, 204 insertions(+)
 create mode 100755 tests/xfs/526
 create mode 100644 tests/xfs/526.out

Comments

Darrick J. Wong March 3, 2021, 6:01 p.m. UTC | #1
On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 11:50:17AM +0530, Chandan Babu R wrote:
> This test verifies that XFS does not cause inode fork's extent count to
> overflow when adding/removing directory entries.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
> ---
>  tests/xfs/526     | 186 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  tests/xfs/526.out |  17 +++++
>  tests/xfs/group   |   1 +
>  3 files changed, 204 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100755 tests/xfs/526
>  create mode 100644 tests/xfs/526.out
> 
> diff --git a/tests/xfs/526 b/tests/xfs/526
> new file mode 100755
> index 00000000..5a789d61
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/xfs/526
> @@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
> +#! /bin/bash
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +# Copyright (c) 2020 Chandan Babu R.  All Rights Reserved.
> +#
> +# FS QA Test 526
> +#
> +# Verify that XFS does not cause inode fork's extent count to overflow when
> +# adding/removing directory entries.
> +seq=`basename $0`
> +seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
> +echo "QA output created by $seq"
> +
> +here=`pwd`
> +tmp=/tmp/$$
> +status=1	# failure is the default!
> +trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
> +
> +_cleanup()
> +{
> +	cd /
> +	rm -f $tmp.*
> +}
> +
> +# get standard environment, filters and checks
> +. ./common/rc
> +. ./common/filter
> +. ./common/inject
> +. ./common/populate
> +
> +# remove previous $seqres.full before test
> +rm -f $seqres.full
> +
> +# real QA test starts here
> +
> +_supported_fs xfs
> +_require_scratch
> +_require_xfs_debug
> +_require_test_program "punch-alternating"
> +_require_xfs_io_error_injection "reduce_max_iextents"
> +_require_xfs_io_error_injection "bmap_alloc_minlen_extent"
> +
> +_scratch_mkfs_sized $((1024 * 1024 * 1024)) | _filter_mkfs >> $seqres.full 2> $tmp.mkfs
> +. $tmp.mkfs
> +
> +# Filesystems with directory block size greater than one FSB will not be tested,
> +# since "7 (i.e. XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH + 1 data block + 1 free block) * 2 (fsb
> +# count) = 14" is greater than the pseudo max extent count limit of 10.
> +# Extending the pseudo max limit won't help either.  Consider the case where 1
> +# FSB is 1k in size and 1 dir block is 64k in size (i.e. fsb count = 64). In
> +# this case, the pseudo max limit has to be greater than 7 * 64 = 448 extents.
> +if (( $dbsize != $dirbsize )); then
> +	_notrun "FSB size ($dbsize) and directory block size ($dirbsize) do not match"
> +fi

But what about the case where fsb is 1k and dirblocks are 4k? :)

I admit I'm reacting to my expectation that we would _notrun here based
on the output of a more computation, not just fsb != dirblocksize.  But
I dunno, maybe you've already worked that out?

(The rest of the test looks good to me.)

--D

> +
> +echo "Format and mount fs"
> +_scratch_mkfs_sized $((1024 * 1024 * 1024)) >> $seqres.full
> +_scratch_mount >> $seqres.full
> +
> +echo "Consume free space"
> +fillerdir=$SCRATCH_MNT/fillerdir
> +nr_free_blks=$(stat -f -c '%f' $SCRATCH_MNT)
> +nr_free_blks=$((nr_free_blks * 90 / 100))
> +
> +_fill_fs $((dbsize * nr_free_blks)) $fillerdir $dbsize 0 >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> +
> +echo "Create fragmented filesystem"
> +for dentry in $(ls -1 $fillerdir/); do
> +	$here/src/punch-alternating $fillerdir/$dentry >> $seqres.full
> +done
> +
> +echo "Inject reduce_max_iextents error tag"
> +_scratch_inject_error reduce_max_iextents 1
> +
> +echo "Inject bmap_alloc_minlen_extent error tag"
> +_scratch_inject_error bmap_alloc_minlen_extent 1
> +
> +dent_len=255
> +
> +echo "* Create directory entries"
> +
> +testdir=$SCRATCH_MNT/testdir
> +mkdir $testdir
> +
> +nr_dents=$((dbsize * 20 / dent_len))
> +for i in $(seq 1 $nr_dents); do
> +	dentry="$(printf "%0255d" $i)"
> +	touch ${testdir}/$dentry >> $seqres.full 2>&1 || break
> +done
> +
> +echo "Verify directory's extent count"
> +nextents=$($XFS_IO_PROG -c 'stat' $testdir | grep nextents)
> +nextents=${nextents##fsxattr.nextents = }
> +if (( $nextents > 10 )); then
> +	echo "Extent count overflow check failed: nextents = $nextents"
> +	exit 1
> +fi
> +
> +rm -rf $testdir
> +
> +echo "* Rename: Populate destination directory"
> +
> +dstdir=$SCRATCH_MNT/dstdir
> +mkdir $dstdir
> +
> +nr_dents=$((dirbsize * 20 / dent_len))
> +
> +echo "Populate \$dstdir by moving new directory entries"
> +for i in $(seq 1 $nr_dents); do
> +	dentry="$(printf "%0255d" $i)"
> +	dentry=${SCRATCH_MNT}/${dentry}
> +	touch $dentry || break
> +	mv $dentry $dstdir >> $seqres.full 2>&1 || break
> +done
> +
> +rm $dentry
> +
> +echo "Verify \$dstdir's extent count"
> +
> +nextents=$($XFS_IO_PROG -c 'stat' $dstdir | grep nextents)
> +nextents=${nextents##fsxattr.nextents = }
> +if (( $nextents > 10 )); then
> +	echo "Extent count overflow check failed: nextents = $nextents"
> +	exit 1
> +fi
> +
> +rm -rf $dstdir
> +
> +echo "* Create multiple hard links to a single file"
> +
> +testdir=$SCRATCH_MNT/testdir
> +mkdir $testdir
> +
> +testfile=$SCRATCH_MNT/testfile
> +touch $testfile
> +
> +nr_dents=$((dirbsize * 20 / dent_len))
> +
> +echo "Create multiple hardlinks"
> +for i in $(seq 1 $nr_dents); do
> +	dentry="$(printf "%0255d" $i)"
> +	ln $testfile ${testdir}/${dentry} >> $seqres.full 2>&1 || break
> +done
> +
> +rm $testfile
> +
> +echo "Verify directory's extent count"
> +nextents=$($XFS_IO_PROG -c 'stat' $testdir | grep nextents)
> +nextents=${nextents##fsxattr.nextents = }
> +if (( $nextents > 10 )); then
> +	echo "Extent count overflow check failed: nextents = $nextents"
> +	exit 1
> +fi
> +
> +rm -rf $testdir
> +
> +echo "* Create multiple symbolic links to a single file"
> +
> +testdir=$SCRATCH_MNT/testdir
> +mkdir $testdir
> +
> +testfile=$SCRATCH_MNT/testfile
> +touch $testfile
> +
> +nr_dents=$((dirbsize * 20 / dent_len))
> +
> +echo "Create multiple symbolic links"
> +for i in $(seq 1 $nr_dents); do
> +	dentry="$(printf "%0255d" $i)"
> +	ln -s $testfile ${testdir}/${dentry} >> $seqres.full 2>&1 || break;
> +done
> +
> +rm $testfile
> +
> +echo "Verify directory's extent count"
> +nextents=$($XFS_IO_PROG -c 'stat' $testdir | grep nextents)
> +nextents=${nextents##fsxattr.nextents = }
> +if (( $nextents > 10 )); then
> +	echo "Extent count overflow check failed: nextents = $nextents"
> +	exit 1
> +fi
> +
> +rm -rf $testdir
> +
> +# success, all done
> +status=0
> +exit
> diff --git a/tests/xfs/526.out b/tests/xfs/526.out
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..d055f56d
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/xfs/526.out
> @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
> +QA output created by 526
> +Format and mount fs
> +Consume free space
> +Create fragmented filesystem
> +Inject reduce_max_iextents error tag
> +Inject bmap_alloc_minlen_extent error tag
> +* Create directory entries
> +Verify directory's extent count
> +* Rename: Populate destination directory
> +Populate $dstdir by moving new directory entries
> +Verify $dstdir's extent count
> +* Create multiple hard links to a single file
> +Create multiple hardlinks
> +Verify directory's extent count
> +* Create multiple symbolic links to a single file
> +Create multiple symbolic links
> +Verify directory's extent count
> diff --git a/tests/xfs/group b/tests/xfs/group
> index bd38aff0..d089797b 100644
> --- a/tests/xfs/group
> +++ b/tests/xfs/group
> @@ -523,3 +523,4 @@
>  523 auto quick realtime growfs
>  524 auto quick punch zero insert collapse
>  525 auto quick attr
> +526 auto quick dir hardlink symlink
> -- 
> 2.29.2
>
Chandan Babu R March 4, 2021, 12:22 p.m. UTC | #2
On 03 Mar 2021 at 23:31, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 11:50:17AM +0530, Chandan Babu R wrote:
>> This test verifies that XFS does not cause inode fork's extent count to
>> overflow when adding/removing directory entries.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
>> ---
>>  tests/xfs/526     | 186 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  tests/xfs/526.out |  17 +++++
>>  tests/xfs/group   |   1 +
>>  3 files changed, 204 insertions(+)
>>  create mode 100755 tests/xfs/526
>>  create mode 100644 tests/xfs/526.out
>>
>> diff --git a/tests/xfs/526 b/tests/xfs/526
>> new file mode 100755
>> index 00000000..5a789d61
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/tests/xfs/526
>> @@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
>> +#! /bin/bash
>> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>> +# Copyright (c) 2020 Chandan Babu R.  All Rights Reserved.
>> +#
>> +# FS QA Test 526
>> +#
>> +# Verify that XFS does not cause inode fork's extent count to overflow when
>> +# adding/removing directory entries.
>> +seq=`basename $0`
>> +seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
>> +echo "QA output created by $seq"
>> +
>> +here=`pwd`
>> +tmp=/tmp/$$
>> +status=1	# failure is the default!
>> +trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
>> +
>> +_cleanup()
>> +{
>> +	cd /
>> +	rm -f $tmp.*
>> +}
>> +
>> +# get standard environment, filters and checks
>> +. ./common/rc
>> +. ./common/filter
>> +. ./common/inject
>> +. ./common/populate
>> +
>> +# remove previous $seqres.full before test
>> +rm -f $seqres.full
>> +
>> +# real QA test starts here
>> +
>> +_supported_fs xfs
>> +_require_scratch
>> +_require_xfs_debug
>> +_require_test_program "punch-alternating"
>> +_require_xfs_io_error_injection "reduce_max_iextents"
>> +_require_xfs_io_error_injection "bmap_alloc_minlen_extent"
>> +
>> +_scratch_mkfs_sized $((1024 * 1024 * 1024)) | _filter_mkfs >> $seqres.full 2> $tmp.mkfs
>> +. $tmp.mkfs
>> +
>> +# Filesystems with directory block size greater than one FSB will not be tested,
>> +# since "7 (i.e. XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH + 1 data block + 1 free block) * 2 (fsb
>> +# count) = 14" is greater than the pseudo max extent count limit of 10.
>> +# Extending the pseudo max limit won't help either.  Consider the case where 1
>> +# FSB is 1k in size and 1 dir block is 64k in size (i.e. fsb count = 64). In
>> +# this case, the pseudo max limit has to be greater than 7 * 64 = 448 extents.
>> +if (( $dbsize != $dirbsize )); then
>> +	_notrun "FSB size ($dbsize) and directory block size ($dirbsize) do not match"
>> +fi
>
> But what about the case where fsb is 1k and dirblocks are 4k? :)
>
> I admit I'm reacting to my expectation that we would _notrun here based
> on the output of a more computation, not just fsb != dirblocksize.  But
> I dunno, maybe you've already worked that out?

Ok. I will replace the above with the following,

if (( $dirbsize > $dbsize )); then
        _notrun "Directory block size ($dirbsize) is larger than FSB size ($dbsize)"
fi

>
> (The rest of the test looks good to me.)
>
> --D

--
chandan
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/tests/xfs/526 b/tests/xfs/526
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..5a789d61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/xfs/526
@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@ 
+#! /bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+# Copyright (c) 2020 Chandan Babu R.  All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# FS QA Test 526
+#
+# Verify that XFS does not cause inode fork's extent count to overflow when
+# adding/removing directory entries.
+seq=`basename $0`
+seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
+echo "QA output created by $seq"
+
+here=`pwd`
+tmp=/tmp/$$
+status=1	# failure is the default!
+trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
+
+_cleanup()
+{
+	cd /
+	rm -f $tmp.*
+}
+
+# get standard environment, filters and checks
+. ./common/rc
+. ./common/filter
+. ./common/inject
+. ./common/populate
+
+# remove previous $seqres.full before test
+rm -f $seqres.full
+
+# real QA test starts here
+
+_supported_fs xfs
+_require_scratch
+_require_xfs_debug
+_require_test_program "punch-alternating"
+_require_xfs_io_error_injection "reduce_max_iextents"
+_require_xfs_io_error_injection "bmap_alloc_minlen_extent"
+
+_scratch_mkfs_sized $((1024 * 1024 * 1024)) | _filter_mkfs >> $seqres.full 2> $tmp.mkfs
+. $tmp.mkfs
+
+# Filesystems with directory block size greater than one FSB will not be tested,
+# since "7 (i.e. XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH + 1 data block + 1 free block) * 2 (fsb
+# count) = 14" is greater than the pseudo max extent count limit of 10.
+# Extending the pseudo max limit won't help either.  Consider the case where 1
+# FSB is 1k in size and 1 dir block is 64k in size (i.e. fsb count = 64). In
+# this case, the pseudo max limit has to be greater than 7 * 64 = 448 extents.
+if (( $dbsize != $dirbsize )); then
+	_notrun "FSB size ($dbsize) and directory block size ($dirbsize) do not match"
+fi
+
+echo "Format and mount fs"
+_scratch_mkfs_sized $((1024 * 1024 * 1024)) >> $seqres.full
+_scratch_mount >> $seqres.full
+
+echo "Consume free space"
+fillerdir=$SCRATCH_MNT/fillerdir
+nr_free_blks=$(stat -f -c '%f' $SCRATCH_MNT)
+nr_free_blks=$((nr_free_blks * 90 / 100))
+
+_fill_fs $((dbsize * nr_free_blks)) $fillerdir $dbsize 0 >> $seqres.full 2>&1
+
+echo "Create fragmented filesystem"
+for dentry in $(ls -1 $fillerdir/); do
+	$here/src/punch-alternating $fillerdir/$dentry >> $seqres.full
+done
+
+echo "Inject reduce_max_iextents error tag"
+_scratch_inject_error reduce_max_iextents 1
+
+echo "Inject bmap_alloc_minlen_extent error tag"
+_scratch_inject_error bmap_alloc_minlen_extent 1
+
+dent_len=255
+
+echo "* Create directory entries"
+
+testdir=$SCRATCH_MNT/testdir
+mkdir $testdir
+
+nr_dents=$((dbsize * 20 / dent_len))
+for i in $(seq 1 $nr_dents); do
+	dentry="$(printf "%0255d" $i)"
+	touch ${testdir}/$dentry >> $seqres.full 2>&1 || break
+done
+
+echo "Verify directory's extent count"
+nextents=$($XFS_IO_PROG -c 'stat' $testdir | grep nextents)
+nextents=${nextents##fsxattr.nextents = }
+if (( $nextents > 10 )); then
+	echo "Extent count overflow check failed: nextents = $nextents"
+	exit 1
+fi
+
+rm -rf $testdir
+
+echo "* Rename: Populate destination directory"
+
+dstdir=$SCRATCH_MNT/dstdir
+mkdir $dstdir
+
+nr_dents=$((dirbsize * 20 / dent_len))
+
+echo "Populate \$dstdir by moving new directory entries"
+for i in $(seq 1 $nr_dents); do
+	dentry="$(printf "%0255d" $i)"
+	dentry=${SCRATCH_MNT}/${dentry}
+	touch $dentry || break
+	mv $dentry $dstdir >> $seqres.full 2>&1 || break
+done
+
+rm $dentry
+
+echo "Verify \$dstdir's extent count"
+
+nextents=$($XFS_IO_PROG -c 'stat' $dstdir | grep nextents)
+nextents=${nextents##fsxattr.nextents = }
+if (( $nextents > 10 )); then
+	echo "Extent count overflow check failed: nextents = $nextents"
+	exit 1
+fi
+
+rm -rf $dstdir
+
+echo "* Create multiple hard links to a single file"
+
+testdir=$SCRATCH_MNT/testdir
+mkdir $testdir
+
+testfile=$SCRATCH_MNT/testfile
+touch $testfile
+
+nr_dents=$((dirbsize * 20 / dent_len))
+
+echo "Create multiple hardlinks"
+for i in $(seq 1 $nr_dents); do
+	dentry="$(printf "%0255d" $i)"
+	ln $testfile ${testdir}/${dentry} >> $seqres.full 2>&1 || break
+done
+
+rm $testfile
+
+echo "Verify directory's extent count"
+nextents=$($XFS_IO_PROG -c 'stat' $testdir | grep nextents)
+nextents=${nextents##fsxattr.nextents = }
+if (( $nextents > 10 )); then
+	echo "Extent count overflow check failed: nextents = $nextents"
+	exit 1
+fi
+
+rm -rf $testdir
+
+echo "* Create multiple symbolic links to a single file"
+
+testdir=$SCRATCH_MNT/testdir
+mkdir $testdir
+
+testfile=$SCRATCH_MNT/testfile
+touch $testfile
+
+nr_dents=$((dirbsize * 20 / dent_len))
+
+echo "Create multiple symbolic links"
+for i in $(seq 1 $nr_dents); do
+	dentry="$(printf "%0255d" $i)"
+	ln -s $testfile ${testdir}/${dentry} >> $seqres.full 2>&1 || break;
+done
+
+rm $testfile
+
+echo "Verify directory's extent count"
+nextents=$($XFS_IO_PROG -c 'stat' $testdir | grep nextents)
+nextents=${nextents##fsxattr.nextents = }
+if (( $nextents > 10 )); then
+	echo "Extent count overflow check failed: nextents = $nextents"
+	exit 1
+fi
+
+rm -rf $testdir
+
+# success, all done
+status=0
+exit
diff --git a/tests/xfs/526.out b/tests/xfs/526.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d055f56d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/xfs/526.out
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ 
+QA output created by 526
+Format and mount fs
+Consume free space
+Create fragmented filesystem
+Inject reduce_max_iextents error tag
+Inject bmap_alloc_minlen_extent error tag
+* Create directory entries
+Verify directory's extent count
+* Rename: Populate destination directory
+Populate $dstdir by moving new directory entries
+Verify $dstdir's extent count
+* Create multiple hard links to a single file
+Create multiple hardlinks
+Verify directory's extent count
+* Create multiple symbolic links to a single file
+Create multiple symbolic links
+Verify directory's extent count
diff --git a/tests/xfs/group b/tests/xfs/group
index bd38aff0..d089797b 100644
--- a/tests/xfs/group
+++ b/tests/xfs/group
@@ -523,3 +523,4 @@ 
 523 auto quick realtime growfs
 524 auto quick punch zero insert collapse
 525 auto quick attr
+526 auto quick dir hardlink symlink