| Message ID | 162399992186.506599.8457763707951687195.stgit@devnote2 (mailing list archive) |
|---|---|
| Headers | show |
| Series | kprobes: Fix stacktrace with kretprobes on x86 | expand |
On Fri, Jun 18, 2021 at 12:05 AM Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> wrote: > > Hello, > > Here is the 8th version of the series to fix the stacktrace with kretprobe on x86. > > The previous version is; > > https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/162209754288.436794.3904335049560916855.stgit@devnote2/ > > This version fixes to call appropriate function and drop some unneeded > patches. > > > Changes from v7: > [03/13]: Call dereference_kernel_function_descriptor() for getting the > address of kretprobe_trampoline. > [09/13]: Update the title and description to explain why it is needed. > [10/13][11/13]: Add Josh's Acked-by. > > > > With this series, unwinder can unwind stack correctly from ftrace as below; > > # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing > # echo > trace > # echo 1 > options/sym-offset > # echo r vfs_read >> kprobe_events > # echo r full_proxy_read >> kprobe_events > # echo traceoff:1 > events/kprobes/r_vfs_read_0/trigger > # echo stacktrace:1 > events/kprobes/r_full_proxy_read_0/trigger > # echo 1 > events/kprobes/enable > # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/list > ffffffff8133b740 r full_proxy_read+0x0 [FTRACE] > ffffffff812560b0 r vfs_read+0x0 [FTRACE] > # echo 0 > events/kprobes/enable > # cat trace > # tracer: nop > # > # entries-in-buffer/entries-written: 3/3 #P:8 > # > # _-----=> irqs-off > # / _----=> need-resched > # | / _---=> hardirq/softirq > # || / _--=> preempt-depth > # ||| / delay > # TASK-PID CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION > # | | | |||| | | > <...>-134 [007] ...1 16.185877: r_full_proxy_read_0: (vfs_read+0x98/0x180 <- full_proxy_read) > <...>-134 [007] ...1 16.185901: <stack trace> > => kretprobe_trace_func+0x209/0x300 > => kretprobe_dispatcher+0x4a/0x70 > => __kretprobe_trampoline_handler+0xd4/0x170 > => trampoline_handler+0x43/0x60 > => kretprobe_trampoline+0x2a/0x50 > => vfs_read+0x98/0x180 > => ksys_read+0x5f/0xe0 > => do_syscall_64+0x37/0x90 > => entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae > <...>-134 [007] ...1 16.185902: r_vfs_read_0: (ksys_read+0x5f/0xe0 <- vfs_read) > > This shows the double return probes (vfs_read and full_proxy_read) on the stack > correctly unwinded. (vfs_read will return to ksys_read+0x5f and full_proxy_read > will return to vfs_read+0x98) > > This actually changes the kretprobe behavisor a bit, now the instraction pointer in > the pt_regs passed to kretprobe user handler is correctly set the real return > address. So user handlers can get it via instruction_pointer() API, and can use > stack_trace_save_regs(). > > You can also get this series from > git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mhiramat/linux.git kprobes/kretprobe-stackfix-v8 > > > Thank you, > > --- > > Josh Poimboeuf (1): > x86/kprobes: Add UNWIND_HINT_FUNC on kretprobe_trampoline code > > Masami Hiramatsu (12): > ia64: kprobes: Fix to pass correct trampoline address to the handler > kprobes: treewide: Replace arch_deref_entry_point() with dereference_symbol_descriptor() > kprobes: treewide: Remove trampoline_address from kretprobe_trampoline_handler() > kprobes: Add kretprobe_find_ret_addr() for searching return address > ARC: Add instruction_pointer_set() API > ia64: Add instruction_pointer_set() API > arm: kprobes: Make a space for regs->ARM_pc at kretprobe_trampoline > kprobes: Enable stacktrace from pt_regs in kretprobe handler > x86/kprobes: Push a fake return address at kretprobe_trampoline > x86/unwind: Recover kretprobe trampoline entry > tracing: Show kretprobe unknown indicator only for kretprobe_trampoline > x86/kprobes: Fixup return address in generic trampoline handler > It works for BPF cases. Thanks! Tested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> > > arch/arc/include/asm/ptrace.h | 5 ++ > arch/arc/kernel/kprobes.c | 2 - > arch/arm/probes/kprobes/core.c | 5 +- > arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c | 3 - > arch/csky/kernel/probes/kprobes.c | 2 - > arch/ia64/include/asm/ptrace.h | 5 ++ > arch/ia64/kernel/kprobes.c | 15 ++--- > arch/mips/kernel/kprobes.c | 3 - > arch/parisc/kernel/kprobes.c | 4 + > arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes.c | 13 ---- > arch/riscv/kernel/probes/kprobes.c | 2 - > arch/s390/kernel/kprobes.c | 2 - > arch/sh/kernel/kprobes.c | 2 - > arch/sparc/kernel/kprobes.c | 2 - > arch/x86/include/asm/kprobes.h | 1 > arch/x86/include/asm/unwind.h | 23 +++++++ > arch/x86/include/asm/unwind_hints.h | 5 ++ > arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c | 53 +++++++++++++++-- > arch/x86/kernel/unwind_frame.c | 3 - > arch/x86/kernel/unwind_guess.c | 3 - > arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c | 18 +++++- > include/linux/kprobes.h | 44 ++++++++++++-- > kernel/kprobes.c | 108 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- > kernel/trace/trace_output.c | 17 +----- > lib/error-inject.c | 3 + > 25 files changed, 238 insertions(+), 105 deletions(-) > > -- > Masami Hiramatsu (Linaro) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Hi Ingo and Peter, Can you merge this series to tip tree? Josh reviewed the ORC unwinder parts, so I think it is a good time to pick it. (And recently I got same effort from Qiang, he thinks this can be a phishing risk *) * https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAMZfGtWPi4CuVOtmUpy2N9J_mvp+5=gSAFvqV1nmvDKP+CAvQA@mail.gmail.com/ Thank you, On Fri, 18 Jun 2021 16:05:22 +0900 Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> wrote: > Hello, > > Here is the 8th version of the series to fix the stacktrace with kretprobe on x86. > > The previous version is; > > https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/162209754288.436794.3904335049560916855.stgit@devnote2/ > > This version fixes to call appropriate function and drop some unneeded > patches. > > > Changes from v7: > [03/13]: Call dereference_kernel_function_descriptor() for getting the > address of kretprobe_trampoline. > [09/13]: Update the title and description to explain why it is needed. > [10/13][11/13]: Add Josh's Acked-by. > > > > With this series, unwinder can unwind stack correctly from ftrace as below; > > # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing > # echo > trace > # echo 1 > options/sym-offset > # echo r vfs_read >> kprobe_events > # echo r full_proxy_read >> kprobe_events > # echo traceoff:1 > events/kprobes/r_vfs_read_0/trigger > # echo stacktrace:1 > events/kprobes/r_full_proxy_read_0/trigger > # echo 1 > events/kprobes/enable > # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/list > ffffffff8133b740 r full_proxy_read+0x0 [FTRACE] > ffffffff812560b0 r vfs_read+0x0 [FTRACE] > # echo 0 > events/kprobes/enable > # cat trace > # tracer: nop > # > # entries-in-buffer/entries-written: 3/3 #P:8 > # > # _-----=> irqs-off > # / _----=> need-resched > # | / _---=> hardirq/softirq > # || / _--=> preempt-depth > # ||| / delay > # TASK-PID CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION > # | | | |||| | | > <...>-134 [007] ...1 16.185877: r_full_proxy_read_0: (vfs_read+0x98/0x180 <- full_proxy_read) > <...>-134 [007] ...1 16.185901: <stack trace> > => kretprobe_trace_func+0x209/0x300 > => kretprobe_dispatcher+0x4a/0x70 > => __kretprobe_trampoline_handler+0xd4/0x170 > => trampoline_handler+0x43/0x60 > => kretprobe_trampoline+0x2a/0x50 > => vfs_read+0x98/0x180 > => ksys_read+0x5f/0xe0 > => do_syscall_64+0x37/0x90 > => entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae > <...>-134 [007] ...1 16.185902: r_vfs_read_0: (ksys_read+0x5f/0xe0 <- vfs_read) > > This shows the double return probes (vfs_read and full_proxy_read) on the stack > correctly unwinded. (vfs_read will return to ksys_read+0x5f and full_proxy_read > will return to vfs_read+0x98) > > This actually changes the kretprobe behavisor a bit, now the instraction pointer in > the pt_regs passed to kretprobe user handler is correctly set the real return > address. So user handlers can get it via instruction_pointer() API, and can use > stack_trace_save_regs(). > > You can also get this series from > git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mhiramat/linux.git kprobes/kretprobe-stackfix-v8 > > > Thank you, > > --- > > Josh Poimboeuf (1): > x86/kprobes: Add UNWIND_HINT_FUNC on kretprobe_trampoline code > > Masami Hiramatsu (12): > ia64: kprobes: Fix to pass correct trampoline address to the handler > kprobes: treewide: Replace arch_deref_entry_point() with dereference_symbol_descriptor() > kprobes: treewide: Remove trampoline_address from kretprobe_trampoline_handler() > kprobes: Add kretprobe_find_ret_addr() for searching return address > ARC: Add instruction_pointer_set() API > ia64: Add instruction_pointer_set() API > arm: kprobes: Make a space for regs->ARM_pc at kretprobe_trampoline > kprobes: Enable stacktrace from pt_regs in kretprobe handler > x86/kprobes: Push a fake return address at kretprobe_trampoline > x86/unwind: Recover kretprobe trampoline entry > tracing: Show kretprobe unknown indicator only for kretprobe_trampoline > x86/kprobes: Fixup return address in generic trampoline handler > > > arch/arc/include/asm/ptrace.h | 5 ++ > arch/arc/kernel/kprobes.c | 2 - > arch/arm/probes/kprobes/core.c | 5 +- > arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c | 3 - > arch/csky/kernel/probes/kprobes.c | 2 - > arch/ia64/include/asm/ptrace.h | 5 ++ > arch/ia64/kernel/kprobes.c | 15 ++--- > arch/mips/kernel/kprobes.c | 3 - > arch/parisc/kernel/kprobes.c | 4 + > arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes.c | 13 ---- > arch/riscv/kernel/probes/kprobes.c | 2 - > arch/s390/kernel/kprobes.c | 2 - > arch/sh/kernel/kprobes.c | 2 - > arch/sparc/kernel/kprobes.c | 2 - > arch/x86/include/asm/kprobes.h | 1 > arch/x86/include/asm/unwind.h | 23 +++++++ > arch/x86/include/asm/unwind_hints.h | 5 ++ > arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c | 53 +++++++++++++++-- > arch/x86/kernel/unwind_frame.c | 3 - > arch/x86/kernel/unwind_guess.c | 3 - > arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c | 18 +++++- > include/linux/kprobes.h | 44 ++++++++++++-- > kernel/kprobes.c | 108 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- > kernel/trace/trace_output.c | 17 +----- > lib/error-inject.c | 3 + > 25 files changed, 238 insertions(+), 105 deletions(-) > > -- > Masami Hiramatsu (Linaro) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Hello, Here is the 8th version of the series to fix the stacktrace with kretprobe on x86. The previous version is; https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/162209754288.436794.3904335049560916855.stgit@devnote2/ This version fixes to call appropriate function and drop some unneeded patches. Changes from v7: [03/13]: Call dereference_kernel_function_descriptor() for getting the address of kretprobe_trampoline. [09/13]: Update the title and description to explain why it is needed. [10/13][11/13]: Add Josh's Acked-by. With this series, unwinder can unwind stack correctly from ftrace as below; # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # echo > trace # echo 1 > options/sym-offset # echo r vfs_read >> kprobe_events # echo r full_proxy_read >> kprobe_events # echo traceoff:1 > events/kprobes/r_vfs_read_0/trigger # echo stacktrace:1 > events/kprobes/r_full_proxy_read_0/trigger # echo 1 > events/kprobes/enable # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/list ffffffff8133b740 r full_proxy_read+0x0 [FTRACE] ffffffff812560b0 r vfs_read+0x0 [FTRACE] # echo 0 > events/kprobes/enable # cat trace # tracer: nop # # entries-in-buffer/entries-written: 3/3 #P:8 # # _-----=> irqs-off # / _----=> need-resched # | / _---=> hardirq/softirq # || / _--=> preempt-depth # ||| / delay # TASK-PID CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION # | | | |||| | | <...>-134 [007] ...1 16.185877: r_full_proxy_read_0: (vfs_read+0x98/0x180 <- full_proxy_read) <...>-134 [007] ...1 16.185901: <stack trace> => kretprobe_trace_func+0x209/0x300 => kretprobe_dispatcher+0x4a/0x70 => __kretprobe_trampoline_handler+0xd4/0x170 => trampoline_handler+0x43/0x60 => kretprobe_trampoline+0x2a/0x50 => vfs_read+0x98/0x180 => ksys_read+0x5f/0xe0 => do_syscall_64+0x37/0x90 => entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae <...>-134 [007] ...1 16.185902: r_vfs_read_0: (ksys_read+0x5f/0xe0 <- vfs_read) This shows the double return probes (vfs_read and full_proxy_read) on the stack correctly unwinded. (vfs_read will return to ksys_read+0x5f and full_proxy_read will return to vfs_read+0x98) This actually changes the kretprobe behavisor a bit, now the instraction pointer in the pt_regs passed to kretprobe user handler is correctly set the real return address. So user handlers can get it via instruction_pointer() API, and can use stack_trace_save_regs(). You can also get this series from git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mhiramat/linux.git kprobes/kretprobe-stackfix-v8 Thank you, --- Josh Poimboeuf (1): x86/kprobes: Add UNWIND_HINT_FUNC on kretprobe_trampoline code Masami Hiramatsu (12): ia64: kprobes: Fix to pass correct trampoline address to the handler kprobes: treewide: Replace arch_deref_entry_point() with dereference_symbol_descriptor() kprobes: treewide: Remove trampoline_address from kretprobe_trampoline_handler() kprobes: Add kretprobe_find_ret_addr() for searching return address ARC: Add instruction_pointer_set() API ia64: Add instruction_pointer_set() API arm: kprobes: Make a space for regs->ARM_pc at kretprobe_trampoline kprobes: Enable stacktrace from pt_regs in kretprobe handler x86/kprobes: Push a fake return address at kretprobe_trampoline x86/unwind: Recover kretprobe trampoline entry tracing: Show kretprobe unknown indicator only for kretprobe_trampoline x86/kprobes: Fixup return address in generic trampoline handler arch/arc/include/asm/ptrace.h | 5 ++ arch/arc/kernel/kprobes.c | 2 - arch/arm/probes/kprobes/core.c | 5 +- arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c | 3 - arch/csky/kernel/probes/kprobes.c | 2 - arch/ia64/include/asm/ptrace.h | 5 ++ arch/ia64/kernel/kprobes.c | 15 ++--- arch/mips/kernel/kprobes.c | 3 - arch/parisc/kernel/kprobes.c | 4 + arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes.c | 13 ---- arch/riscv/kernel/probes/kprobes.c | 2 - arch/s390/kernel/kprobes.c | 2 - arch/sh/kernel/kprobes.c | 2 - arch/sparc/kernel/kprobes.c | 2 - arch/x86/include/asm/kprobes.h | 1 arch/x86/include/asm/unwind.h | 23 +++++++ arch/x86/include/asm/unwind_hints.h | 5 ++ arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c | 53 +++++++++++++++-- arch/x86/kernel/unwind_frame.c | 3 - arch/x86/kernel/unwind_guess.c | 3 - arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c | 18 +++++- include/linux/kprobes.h | 44 ++++++++++++-- kernel/kprobes.c | 108 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- kernel/trace/trace_output.c | 17 +----- lib/error-inject.c | 3 + 25 files changed, 238 insertions(+), 105 deletions(-) -- Masami Hiramatsu (Linaro) <mhiramat@kernel.org>