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[-next] mm/hwpoison: clear MF_COUNT_INCREASED before retrying get_any_page()

Message ID 20211221074908.3910286-1-liushixin2@huawei.com (mailing list archive)
State New
Headers show
Series [-next] mm/hwpoison: clear MF_COUNT_INCREASED before retrying get_any_page() | expand

Commit Message

Liu Shixin Dec. 21, 2021, 7:49 a.m. UTC
Hulk Robot reported a panic in put_page_testzero() when testing madvise()
with MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE. The BUG() is triggered when retrying get_any_page().
This is because we keep MF_COUNT_INCREASED flag in second try but the refcnt
is not increased.

 page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0)
 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:737!
 invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 CPU: 5 PID: 2135 Comm: sshd Tainted: G    B             5.16.0-rc6-dirty #373
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:release_pages+0x53f/0x840
 Code: 0c 01 4c 8d 60 ff e9 5b fb ff ff 48 c7 c6 d8 97 0c b3 4c 89 e7 48 83 05 0e 7b 3c 0c 01 e8 89 3d 04 00 48 83 05 11 7b 3c 0c 01 <0f> 0b 48 83 05 0f 7b 3c 0c 01 48 83 05 0f 7b 3c 0c 01 48 83 05f
 RSP: 0018:ffffc900015a7bc0 EFLAGS: 00010002
 RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: ffffffffbace04c8 RCX: 0000000000000002
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
 RBP: ffff88817b9acd50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c0000000ffefffff
 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffc900015a79b0 R12: ffffea0005e1c900
 R13: ffffea0005e1de88 R14: 000000000000001f R15: ffff888100071000
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88842fb40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 00007f305e8de3d4 CR3: 000000017bb6f000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  free_pages_and_swap_cache+0x64/0x80
  tlb_flush_mmu+0x6f/0x220
  unmap_page_range+0xe6c/0x12c0
  unmap_single_vma+0x90/0x170
  unmap_vmas+0xc4/0x180
  exit_mmap+0xde/0x3a0
  mmput+0xa3/0x250
  do_exit+0x564/0x1470
  do_group_exit+0x3b/0x100
  __do_sys_exit_group+0x13/0x20
  __x64_sys_exit_group+0x16/0x20
  do_syscall_64+0x34/0x80
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
 RIP: 0033:0x7f30625401d9
 Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at RIP 0x7f30625401af.
 RSP: 002b:00007ffe391b0c88 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000e7
 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f30625401d9
 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000001
 RBP: 00007f306283d838 R08: 000000000000003c R09: 00000000000000e7
 R10: fffffffffffffe30 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f306283d838
 R13: 00007f3062842e80 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffaa4fb7932430
  </TASK>
 Modules linked in:
 ---[ end trace e99579b570fe0649 ]---
 RIP: 0010:release_pages+0x53f/0x840
 Code: 0c 01 4c 8d 60 ff e9 5b fb ff ff 48 c7 c6 d8 97 0c b3 4c 89 e7 48 83 05 0e 7b 3c 0c 01 e8 89 3d 04 00 48 83 05 11 7b 3c 0c 01 <0f> 0b 48 83 05 0f 7b 3c 0c 01 48 83 05 0f 7b 3c 0c 01 48 83 05f
 RSP: 0018:ffffc900015a7bc0 EFLAGS: 00010002
 RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: ffffffffbace04c8 RCX: 0000000000000002
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
 RBP: ffff88817b9acd50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c0000000ffefffff
 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffc900015a79b0 R12: ffffea0005e1c900
 R13: ffffea0005e1de88 R14: 000000000000001f R15: ffff888100071000
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88842fb40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 00007f305e8de3d4 CR3: 000000017bb6f000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400

Fixes: b94e02822deb ("mm,hwpoison: try to narrow window race for free pages")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com>
---
 mm/memory-failure.c | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

Comments

Oscar Salvador Dec. 21, 2021, 9:37 a.m. UTC | #1
On Tue, Dec 21, 2021 at 03:49:08PM +0800, Liu Shixin wrote:
> Hulk Robot reported a panic in put_page_testzero() when testing madvise()
> with MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE. The BUG() is triggered when retrying get_any_page().
> This is because we keep MF_COUNT_INCREASED flag in second try but the refcnt
> is not increased.
> 
[...]
> 
> Fixes: b94e02822deb ("mm,hwpoison: try to narrow window race for free pages")
> Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
> Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com>

Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Naoya Horiguchi Dec. 22, 2021, 12:37 a.m. UTC | #2
On Tue, Dec 21, 2021 at 03:49:08PM +0800, Liu Shixin wrote:
> Hulk Robot reported a panic in put_page_testzero() when testing madvise()
> with MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE. The BUG() is triggered when retrying get_any_page().
> This is because we keep MF_COUNT_INCREASED flag in second try but the refcnt
> is not increased.

Hi Shixin, 

Thanks you for the report.

I'm not still sure about the logic behind the bug.
madvise(MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE) should not work on free pages because
madvise_inject_error() pins the target page with get_user_pages_fast()
(MF_COUNT_INCREASED means refcount is incremented by the caller).
The retry logic can be called when soft_offline_free_page() fails, so
the logic assumes that the target page is a free page.  So why does
clearing MF_COUNT_INCREASED affect and solve the issue?

It seems to me that if soft_offline_page() is called on a free page
with MF_COUNT_INCREASED set, then it's problematic itself.

Thanks,
Naoya Horiguchi

> 
>  page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0)
>  ------------[ cut here ]------------
>  kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:737!
>  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
>  CPU: 5 PID: 2135 Comm: sshd Tainted: G    B             5.16.0-rc6-dirty #373
>  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
>  RIP: 0010:release_pages+0x53f/0x840
>  Code: 0c 01 4c 8d 60 ff e9 5b fb ff ff 48 c7 c6 d8 97 0c b3 4c 89 e7 48 83 05 0e 7b 3c 0c 01 e8 89 3d 04 00 48 83 05 11 7b 3c 0c 01 <0f> 0b 48 83 05 0f 7b 3c 0c 01 48 83 05 0f 7b 3c 0c 01 48 83 05f
>  RSP: 0018:ffffc900015a7bc0 EFLAGS: 00010002
>  RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: ffffffffbace04c8 RCX: 0000000000000002
>  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
>  RBP: ffff88817b9acd50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c0000000ffefffff
>  R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffc900015a79b0 R12: ffffea0005e1c900
>  R13: ffffea0005e1de88 R14: 000000000000001f R15: ffff888100071000
>  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88842fb40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
>  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
>  CR2: 00007f305e8de3d4 CR3: 000000017bb6f000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
>  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
>  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
>  Call Trace:
>   <TASK>
>   free_pages_and_swap_cache+0x64/0x80
>   tlb_flush_mmu+0x6f/0x220
>   unmap_page_range+0xe6c/0x12c0
>   unmap_single_vma+0x90/0x170
>   unmap_vmas+0xc4/0x180
>   exit_mmap+0xde/0x3a0
>   mmput+0xa3/0x250
>   do_exit+0x564/0x1470
>   do_group_exit+0x3b/0x100
>   __do_sys_exit_group+0x13/0x20
>   __x64_sys_exit_group+0x16/0x20
>   do_syscall_64+0x34/0x80
>   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
>  RIP: 0033:0x7f30625401d9
>  Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at RIP 0x7f30625401af.
>  RSP: 002b:00007ffe391b0c88 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000e7
>  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f30625401d9
>  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000001
>  RBP: 00007f306283d838 R08: 000000000000003c R09: 00000000000000e7
>  R10: fffffffffffffe30 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f306283d838
>  R13: 00007f3062842e80 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffaa4fb7932430
>   </TASK>
>  Modules linked in:
>  ---[ end trace e99579b570fe0649 ]---
>  RIP: 0010:release_pages+0x53f/0x840
>  Code: 0c 01 4c 8d 60 ff e9 5b fb ff ff 48 c7 c6 d8 97 0c b3 4c 89 e7 48 83 05 0e 7b 3c 0c 01 e8 89 3d 04 00 48 83 05 11 7b 3c 0c 01 <0f> 0b 48 83 05 0f 7b 3c 0c 01 48 83 05 0f 7b 3c 0c 01 48 83 05f
>  RSP: 0018:ffffc900015a7bc0 EFLAGS: 00010002
>  RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: ffffffffbace04c8 RCX: 0000000000000002
>  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
>  RBP: ffff88817b9acd50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c0000000ffefffff
>  R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffc900015a79b0 R12: ffffea0005e1c900
>  R13: ffffea0005e1de88 R14: 000000000000001f R15: ffff888100071000
>  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88842fb40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
>  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
>  CR2: 00007f305e8de3d4 CR3: 000000017bb6f000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
>  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
>  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
> 
> Fixes: b94e02822deb ("mm,hwpoison: try to narrow window race for free pages")
> Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
> Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com>
> ---
>  mm/memory-failure.c | 1 +
>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
> 
> diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c
> index 68d9a35f8908..160526f83bcb 100644
> --- a/mm/memory-failure.c
> +++ b/mm/memory-failure.c
> @@ -2288,6 +2288,7 @@ int soft_offline_page(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
>  	} else if (ret == 0) {
>  		if (soft_offline_free_page(page) && try_again) {
>  			try_again = false;
> +			flags &= ~MF_COUNT_INCREASED;
>  			goto retry;
>  		}
>  	}
> -- 
> 2.25.1
>
Liu Shixin Dec. 22, 2021, 1:49 a.m. UTC | #3
On 2021/12/22 8:37, Naoya Horiguchi wrote:
> On Tue, Dec 21, 2021 at 03:49:08PM +0800, Liu Shixin wrote:
>> Hulk Robot reported a panic in put_page_testzero() when testing madvise()
>> with MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE. The BUG() is triggered when retrying get_any_page().
>> This is because we keep MF_COUNT_INCREASED flag in second try but the refcnt
>> is not increased.
> Hi Shixin, 
>
> Thanks you for the report.
>
> I'm not still sure about the logic behind the bug.
> madvise(MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE) should not work on free pages because
> madvise_inject_error() pins the target page with get_user_pages_fast()
> (MF_COUNT_INCREASED means refcount is incremented by the caller).
> The retry logic can be called when soft_offline_free_page() fails, so
> the logic assumes that the target page is a free page.  So why does
> clearing MF_COUNT_INCREASED affect and solve the issue?
>
> It seems to me that if soft_offline_page() is called on a free page
> with MF_COUNT_INCREASED set, then it's problematic itself.
>
> Thanks,
> Naoya Horiguchi

The page is not free when soft_offline_page() is called. In get_any_page(),
if MF_COUNT_INCREASED is set and !HWPoisonHandlable(page), put_page()
will be called firstly and then goto try_again. The page is freed in this period.

Thanks,
Liu Shixin
>>  page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0)
>>  ------------[ cut here ]------------
>>  kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:737!
>>  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
>>  CPU: 5 PID: 2135 Comm: sshd Tainted: G    B             5.16.0-rc6-dirty #373
>>  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
>>  RIP: 0010:release_pages+0x53f/0x840
>>  Code: 0c 01 4c 8d 60 ff e9 5b fb ff ff 48 c7 c6 d8 97 0c b3 4c 89 e7 48 83 05 0e 7b 3c 0c 01 e8 89 3d 04 00 48 83 05 11 7b 3c 0c 01 <0f> 0b 48 83 05 0f 7b 3c 0c 01 48 83 05 0f 7b 3c 0c 01 48 83 05f
>>  RSP: 0018:ffffc900015a7bc0 EFLAGS: 00010002
>>  RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: ffffffffbace04c8 RCX: 0000000000000002
>>  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
>>  RBP: ffff88817b9acd50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c0000000ffefffff
>>  R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffc900015a79b0 R12: ffffea0005e1c900
>>  R13: ffffea0005e1de88 R14: 000000000000001f R15: ffff888100071000
>>  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88842fb40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
>>  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
>>  CR2: 00007f305e8de3d4 CR3: 000000017bb6f000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
>>  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
>>  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
>>  Call Trace:
>>   <TASK>
>>   free_pages_and_swap_cache+0x64/0x80
>>   tlb_flush_mmu+0x6f/0x220
>>   unmap_page_range+0xe6c/0x12c0
>>   unmap_single_vma+0x90/0x170
>>   unmap_vmas+0xc4/0x180
>>   exit_mmap+0xde/0x3a0
>>   mmput+0xa3/0x250
>>   do_exit+0x564/0x1470
>>   do_group_exit+0x3b/0x100
>>   __do_sys_exit_group+0x13/0x20
>>   __x64_sys_exit_group+0x16/0x20
>>   do_syscall_64+0x34/0x80
>>   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
>>  RIP: 0033:0x7f30625401d9
>>  Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at RIP 0x7f30625401af.
>>  RSP: 002b:00007ffe391b0c88 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000e7
>>  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f30625401d9
>>  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000001
>>  RBP: 00007f306283d838 R08: 000000000000003c R09: 00000000000000e7
>>  R10: fffffffffffffe30 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f306283d838
>>  R13: 00007f3062842e80 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffaa4fb7932430
>>   </TASK>
>>  Modules linked in:
>>  ---[ end trace e99579b570fe0649 ]---
>>  RIP: 0010:release_pages+0x53f/0x840
>>  Code: 0c 01 4c 8d 60 ff e9 5b fb ff ff 48 c7 c6 d8 97 0c b3 4c 89 e7 48 83 05 0e 7b 3c 0c 01 e8 89 3d 04 00 48 83 05 11 7b 3c 0c 01 <0f> 0b 48 83 05 0f 7b 3c 0c 01 48 83 05 0f 7b 3c 0c 01 48 83 05f
>>  RSP: 0018:ffffc900015a7bc0 EFLAGS: 00010002
>>  RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: ffffffffbace04c8 RCX: 0000000000000002
>>  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
>>  RBP: ffff88817b9acd50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c0000000ffefffff
>>  R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffc900015a79b0 R12: ffffea0005e1c900
>>  R13: ffffea0005e1de88 R14: 000000000000001f R15: ffff888100071000
>>  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88842fb40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
>>  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
>>  CR2: 00007f305e8de3d4 CR3: 000000017bb6f000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
>>  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
>>  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
>>
>> Fixes: b94e02822deb ("mm,hwpoison: try to narrow window race for free pages")
>> Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com>
>> ---
>>  mm/memory-failure.c | 1 +
>>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c
>> index 68d9a35f8908..160526f83bcb 100644
>> --- a/mm/memory-failure.c
>> +++ b/mm/memory-failure.c
>> @@ -2288,6 +2288,7 @@ int soft_offline_page(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
>>  	} else if (ret == 0) {
>>  		if (soft_offline_free_page(page) && try_again) {
>>  			try_again = false;
>> +			flags &= ~MF_COUNT_INCREASED;
>>  			goto retry;
>>  		}
>>  	}
>> -- 
>> 2.25.1
>>
> .
>
Naoya Horiguchi Dec. 22, 2021, 2:14 a.m. UTC | #4
On Wed, Dec 22, 2021 at 09:49:18AM +0800, Liu Shixin wrote:
> 
> 
> On 2021/12/22 8:37, Naoya Horiguchi wrote:
> > On Tue, Dec 21, 2021 at 03:49:08PM +0800, Liu Shixin wrote:
> >> Hulk Robot reported a panic in put_page_testzero() when testing madvise()
> >> with MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE. The BUG() is triggered when retrying get_any_page().
> >> This is because we keep MF_COUNT_INCREASED flag in second try but the refcnt
> >> is not increased.
> > Hi Shixin, 
> >
> > Thanks you for the report.
> >
> > I'm not still sure about the logic behind the bug.
> > madvise(MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE) should not work on free pages because
> > madvise_inject_error() pins the target page with get_user_pages_fast()
> > (MF_COUNT_INCREASED means refcount is incremented by the caller).
> > The retry logic can be called when soft_offline_free_page() fails, so
> > the logic assumes that the target page is a free page.  So why does
> > clearing MF_COUNT_INCREASED affect and solve the issue?
> >
> > It seems to me that if soft_offline_page() is called on a free page
> > with MF_COUNT_INCREASED set, then it's problematic itself.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Naoya Horiguchi
> 
> The page is not free when soft_offline_page() is called. In get_any_page(),
> if MF_COUNT_INCREASED is set and !HWPoisonHandlable(page), put_page()
> will be called firstly and then goto try_again. The page is freed in this period.

Okay, the logic is clear to me now.

> >>
> >> Fixes: b94e02822deb ("mm,hwpoison: try to narrow window race for free pages")
> >> Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
> >> Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com>

Thank you very much.

Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>

> >> ---
> >>  mm/memory-failure.c | 1 +
> >>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c
> >> index 68d9a35f8908..160526f83bcb 100644
> >> --- a/mm/memory-failure.c
> >> +++ b/mm/memory-failure.c
> >> @@ -2288,6 +2288,7 @@ int soft_offline_page(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
> >>  	} else if (ret == 0) {
> >>  		if (soft_offline_free_page(page) && try_again) {
> >>  			try_again = false;
> >> +			flags &= ~MF_COUNT_INCREASED;
> >>  			goto retry;
> >>  		}
> >>  	}
> >> -- 
> >> 2.25.1
> >>
> > .
> >
>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c
index 68d9a35f8908..160526f83bcb 100644
--- a/mm/memory-failure.c
+++ b/mm/memory-failure.c
@@ -2288,6 +2288,7 @@  int soft_offline_page(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
 	} else if (ret == 0) {
 		if (soft_offline_free_page(page) && try_again) {
 			try_again = false;
+			flags &= ~MF_COUNT_INCREASED;
 			goto retry;
 		}
 	}