diff mbox series

[v3] spi: Add capability to perform some transfer with chipselect off

Message ID fabbc87627e5ddc2c913b368ae99386668d8dcfb.1660830866.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu (mailing list archive)
State Superseded
Headers show
Series [v3] spi: Add capability to perform some transfer with chipselect off | expand

Commit Message

Christophe Leroy Aug. 18, 2022, 1:57 p.m. UTC
Some components require a few clock cycles with chipselect off before
or/and after the data transfer done with CS on.

Typically IDT 801034 QUAD PCM CODEC datasheet states "Note *: CCLK
should have one cycle before CS goes low, and two cycles after
CS goes high".

The cycles "before" are implicitely provided by all previous activity
on the SPI bus. But the cycles "after" must be provided in order to
terminate the SPI transfer.

In order to use that kind of component, add a cs_off flag to
spi_transfer struct. When this flag is set, the transfer is performed
with chipselect off. This allows consummer to add a dummy transfer
at the end of the transfer list which is performed with chipselect
OFF, providing the required additional clock cycles.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
---
This is a change in the approach. Now we offer the driver/consumer a way to perform an additional transfer with chipselect off.

v2 is at https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/spi-devel-general/list/?series=618784&state=*&archive=both

 drivers/spi/spi.c       | 12 +++++++++---
 include/linux/spi/spi.h |  2 ++
 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

Comments

Mark Brown Sept. 7, 2022, 11:44 a.m. UTC | #1
On Thu, Aug 18, 2022 at 03:57:49PM +0200, Christophe Leroy wrote:
> Some components require a few clock cycles with chipselect off before
> or/and after the data transfer done with CS on.
> 
> Typically IDT 801034 QUAD PCM CODEC datasheet states "Note *: CCLK
> should have one cycle before CS goes low, and two cycles after
> CS goes high".

This doesn't apply against current code, please check and resend.
Christophe Leroy Sept. 7, 2022, 2:15 p.m. UTC | #2
Le 07/09/2022 à 13:44, Mark Brown a écrit :
> On Thu, Aug 18, 2022 at 03:57:49PM +0200, Christophe Leroy wrote:
>> Some components require a few clock cycles with chipselect off before
>> or/and after the data transfer done with CS on.
>>
>> Typically IDT 801034 QUAD PCM CODEC datasheet states "Note *: CCLK
>> should have one cycle before CS goes low, and two cycles after
>> CS goes high".
> 
> This doesn't apply against current code, please check and resend.

Looks like my patch was from before the percpu statistics.

I just sent a rebased patch.

Christophe
Mark Brown Sept. 7, 2022, 3:12 p.m. UTC | #3
On Thu, 18 Aug 2022 15:57:49 +0200, Christophe Leroy wrote:
> Some components require a few clock cycles with chipselect off before
> or/and after the data transfer done with CS on.
> 
> Typically IDT 801034 QUAD PCM CODEC datasheet states "Note *: CCLK
> should have one cycle before CS goes low, and two cycles after
> CS goes high".
> 
> [...]

Applied to

   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi.git for-next

Thanks!

[1/1] spi: Add capability to perform some transfer with chipselect off
      commit: 5e0531f6b90ac096fedaf5bd0eae0bb4e5a39da5

All being well this means that it will be integrated into the linux-next
tree (usually sometime in the next 24 hours) and sent to Linus during
the next merge window (or sooner if it is a bug fix), however if
problems are discovered then the patch may be dropped or reverted.

You may get further e-mails resulting from automated or manual testing
and review of the tree, please engage with people reporting problems and
send followup patches addressing any issues that are reported if needed.

If any updates are required or you are submitting further changes they
should be sent as incremental updates against current git, existing
patches will not be replaced.

Please add any relevant lists and maintainers to the CCs when replying
to this mail.

Thanks,
Mark
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi.c b/drivers/spi/spi.c
index 2a472dcf081e..ca71723d44a7 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi.c
@@ -1418,7 +1418,8 @@  static int spi_transfer_one_message(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
 	struct spi_statistics *statm = &ctlr->statistics;
 	struct spi_statistics *stats = &msg->spi->statistics;
 
-	spi_set_cs(msg->spi, true, false);
+	xfer = list_first_entry(&msg->transfers, struct spi_transfer, transfer_list);
+	spi_set_cs(msg->spi, !xfer->cs_off, false);
 
 	SPI_STATISTICS_INCREMENT_FIELD(statm, messages);
 	SPI_STATISTICS_INCREMENT_FIELD(stats, messages);
@@ -1486,10 +1487,15 @@  static int spi_transfer_one_message(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
 					 &msg->transfers)) {
 				keep_cs = true;
 			} else {
-				spi_set_cs(msg->spi, false, false);
+				if (!xfer->cs_off)
+					spi_set_cs(msg->spi, false, false);
 				_spi_transfer_cs_change_delay(msg, xfer);
-				spi_set_cs(msg->spi, true, false);
+				if (!list_next_entry(xfer, transfer_list)->cs_off)
+					spi_set_cs(msg->spi, true, false);
 			}
+		} else if (!list_is_last(&xfer->transfer_list, &msg->transfers) &&
+			   xfer->cs_off != list_next_entry(xfer, transfer_list)->cs_off) {
+			spi_set_cs(msg->spi, xfer->cs_off, false);
 		}
 
 		msg->actual_length += xfer->len;
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/spi.h b/include/linux/spi/spi.h
index 7ab3fed7b804..cbb787f6b9ff 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/spi.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/spi.h
@@ -818,6 +818,7 @@  struct spi_res {
  *      for this transfer. If 0 the default (from @spi_device) is used.
  * @dummy_data: indicates transfer is dummy bytes transfer.
  * @cs_change: affects chipselect after this transfer completes
+ * @cs_off: performs the transfer with chipselect off.
  * @cs_change_delay: delay between cs deassert and assert when
  *      @cs_change is set and @spi_transfer is not the last in @spi_message
  * @delay: delay to be introduced after this transfer before
@@ -930,6 +931,7 @@  struct spi_transfer {
 	unsigned	cs_change:1;
 	unsigned	tx_nbits:3;
 	unsigned	rx_nbits:3;
+	unsigned	cs_off:1;
 #define	SPI_NBITS_SINGLE	0x01 /* 1bit transfer */
 #define	SPI_NBITS_DUAL		0x02 /* 2bits transfer */
 #define	SPI_NBITS_QUAD		0x04 /* 4bits transfer */