diff mbox series

[mm-unstable] mm/khugepaged: fix struct collapse_control load_node definition

Message ID 20220903021221.1130021-1-zokeefe@google.com (mailing list archive)
State New
Headers show
Series [mm-unstable] mm/khugepaged: fix struct collapse_control load_node definition | expand

Commit Message

Zach O'Keefe Sept. 3, 2022, 2:12 a.m. UTC
HPAGE_PMD_ORDER is used to determine a minimal amount of bits needed to store
per-node counters in struct collapse_control, defining the array to be either a
u16[HPAGE_PMD_ORDER] or u32[HPAGE_PMD_ORDER].

For some architectures/configs, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER isn't resolved at preprocessor
time (suitable for resolving preprocessor directives) but rather expands into a
compiler built-in that is resolved at compile-time. E.g. for 32-bit MIPS (see
link for full config):

---8<--
>> arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable.h:238:26: warning: "__builtin_ffs" is not defined, evaluates to 0 [-Wundef]
     238 | #define PTE_T_LOG2      (__builtin_ffs(sizeof(pte_t)) - 1)
         |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
   arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable-32.h:65:43: note: in expansion of macro 'PTE_T_LOG2'
      65 | # define PGDIR_SHIFT    (2 * PAGE_SHIFT - PTE_T_LOG2 - 1)
         |                                           ^~~~~~~~~~
   include/asm-generic/pgtable-nop4d.h:11:33: note: in expansion of macro 'PGDIR_SHIFT'
      11 | #define P4D_SHIFT               PGDIR_SHIFT
         |                                 ^~~~~~~~~~~
   include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopud.h:18:25: note: in expansion of macro 'P4D_SHIFT'
      18 | #define PUD_SHIFT       P4D_SHIFT
         |                         ^~~~~~~~~
   include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h:20:25: note: in expansion of macro 'PUD_SHIFT'
      20 | #define PMD_SHIFT       PUD_SHIFT
         |                         ^~~~~~~~~
   include/linux/huge_mm.h:109:25: note: in expansion of macro 'PMD_SHIFT'
     109 | #define HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT PMD_SHIFT
         |                         ^~~~~~~~~
   include/linux/huge_mm.h:105:26: note: in expansion of macro 'HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT'
     105 | #define HPAGE_PMD_ORDER (HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT)
         |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   mm/khugepaged.c:90:5: note: in expansion of macro 'HPAGE_PMD_ORDER'
      90 | #if HPAGE_PMD_ORDER < 16
         |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>> arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable.h:238:39: error: missing binary operator before token "("
     238 | #define PTE_T_LOG2      (__builtin_ffs(sizeof(pte_t)) - 1)
         |                                       ^
   arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable-32.h:65:43: note: in expansion of macro 'PTE_T_LOG2'
      65 | # define PGDIR_SHIFT    (2 * PAGE_SHIFT - PTE_T_LOG2 - 1)
         |                                           ^~~~~~~~~~
   include/asm-generic/pgtable-nop4d.h:11:33: note: in expansion of macro 'PGDIR_SHIFT'
      11 | #define P4D_SHIFT               PGDIR_SHIFT
         |                                 ^~~~~~~~~~~
   include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopud.h:18:25: note: in expansion of macro 'P4D_SHIFT'
      18 | #define PUD_SHIFT       P4D_SHIFT
         |                         ^~~~~~~~~
   include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h:20:25: note: in expansion of macro 'PUD_SHIFT'
      20 | #define PMD_SHIFT       PUD_SHIFT
         |                         ^~~~~~~~~
   include/linux/huge_mm.h:109:25: note: in expansion of macro 'PMD_SHIFT'
     109 | #define HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT PMD_SHIFT
         |                         ^~~~~~~~~
   include/linux/huge_mm.h:105:26: note: in expansion of macro 'HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT'
     105 | #define HPAGE_PMD_ORDER (HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT)
         |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   mm/khugepaged.c:90:5: note: in expansion of macro 'HPAGE_PMD_ORDER'
      90 | #if HPAGE_PMD_ORDER < 16
         |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
---8<--

load_node is already special-cased for CONFIG_PPC64 in
"mm-khugepaged-add-struct-collapse_control-fix-fix", and we could continue down
that path by #define'ing away edge cases, but I think at this point it easier
to just let load_node be an array of u32s.  If it's ever an issue, we can
revisit.

This essentially rolls back both:

"mm/khugepaged: use minimal bits to store num page < HPAGE_PMD_NR"
"mm-khugepaged-add-struct-collapse_control-fix-fix"

(though we'll leave it as a u32 vs an int).

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/202209021349.F73i5d6X-lkp@intel.com/
Fixes: 5f7bb00bd9cd ("mm/khugepaged: use minimal bits to store num page < HPAGE_PMD_NR")
Fixes: 03053c821af2 ("mm-khugepaged-add-struct-collapse_control-fix-fix")
Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
---
 mm/khugepaged.c | 7 +------
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 6 deletions(-)

Comments

Yang Shi Sept. 6, 2022, 6:46 p.m. UTC | #1
On Fri, Sep 2, 2022 at 7:12 PM Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com> wrote:
>
> HPAGE_PMD_ORDER is used to determine a minimal amount of bits needed to store
> per-node counters in struct collapse_control, defining the array to be either a
> u16[HPAGE_PMD_ORDER] or u32[HPAGE_PMD_ORDER].
>
> For some architectures/configs, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER isn't resolved at preprocessor
> time (suitable for resolving preprocessor directives) but rather expands into a
> compiler built-in that is resolved at compile-time. E.g. for 32-bit MIPS (see
> link for full config):
>
> ---8<--
> >> arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable.h:238:26: warning: "__builtin_ffs" is not defined, evaluates to 0 [-Wundef]
>      238 | #define PTE_T_LOG2      (__builtin_ffs(sizeof(pte_t)) - 1)
>          |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
>    arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable-32.h:65:43: note: in expansion of macro 'PTE_T_LOG2'
>       65 | # define PGDIR_SHIFT    (2 * PAGE_SHIFT - PTE_T_LOG2 - 1)
>          |                                           ^~~~~~~~~~
>    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nop4d.h:11:33: note: in expansion of macro 'PGDIR_SHIFT'
>       11 | #define P4D_SHIFT               PGDIR_SHIFT
>          |                                 ^~~~~~~~~~~
>    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopud.h:18:25: note: in expansion of macro 'P4D_SHIFT'
>       18 | #define PUD_SHIFT       P4D_SHIFT
>          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
>    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h:20:25: note: in expansion of macro 'PUD_SHIFT'
>       20 | #define PMD_SHIFT       PUD_SHIFT
>          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
>    include/linux/huge_mm.h:109:25: note: in expansion of macro 'PMD_SHIFT'
>      109 | #define HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT PMD_SHIFT
>          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
>    include/linux/huge_mm.h:105:26: note: in expansion of macro 'HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT'
>      105 | #define HPAGE_PMD_ORDER (HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT)
>          |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>    mm/khugepaged.c:90:5: note: in expansion of macro 'HPAGE_PMD_ORDER'
>       90 | #if HPAGE_PMD_ORDER < 16
>          |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> >> arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable.h:238:39: error: missing binary operator before token "("
>      238 | #define PTE_T_LOG2      (__builtin_ffs(sizeof(pte_t)) - 1)
>          |                                       ^
>    arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable-32.h:65:43: note: in expansion of macro 'PTE_T_LOG2'
>       65 | # define PGDIR_SHIFT    (2 * PAGE_SHIFT - PTE_T_LOG2 - 1)
>          |                                           ^~~~~~~~~~
>    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nop4d.h:11:33: note: in expansion of macro 'PGDIR_SHIFT'
>       11 | #define P4D_SHIFT               PGDIR_SHIFT
>          |                                 ^~~~~~~~~~~
>    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopud.h:18:25: note: in expansion of macro 'P4D_SHIFT'
>       18 | #define PUD_SHIFT       P4D_SHIFT
>          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
>    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h:20:25: note: in expansion of macro 'PUD_SHIFT'
>       20 | #define PMD_SHIFT       PUD_SHIFT
>          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
>    include/linux/huge_mm.h:109:25: note: in expansion of macro 'PMD_SHIFT'
>      109 | #define HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT PMD_SHIFT
>          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
>    include/linux/huge_mm.h:105:26: note: in expansion of macro 'HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT'
>      105 | #define HPAGE_PMD_ORDER (HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT)
>          |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>    mm/khugepaged.c:90:5: note: in expansion of macro 'HPAGE_PMD_ORDER'
>       90 | #if HPAGE_PMD_ORDER < 16
>          |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> ---8<--
>
> load_node is already special-cased for CONFIG_PPC64 in
> "mm-khugepaged-add-struct-collapse_control-fix-fix", and we could continue down
> that path by #define'ing away edge cases, but I think at this point it easier
> to just let load_node be an array of u32s.  If it's ever an issue, we can
> revisit.
>
> This essentially rolls back both:
>
> "mm/khugepaged: use minimal bits to store num page < HPAGE_PMD_NR"
> "mm-khugepaged-add-struct-collapse_control-fix-fix"
>
> (though we'll leave it as a u32 vs an int).
>
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/202209021349.F73i5d6X-lkp@intel.com/
> Fixes: 5f7bb00bd9cd ("mm/khugepaged: use minimal bits to store num page < HPAGE_PMD_NR")
> Fixes: 03053c821af2 ("mm-khugepaged-add-struct-collapse_control-fix-fix")
> Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
> ---
>  mm/khugepaged.c | 7 +------
>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 6 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/mm/khugepaged.c b/mm/khugepaged.c
> index af3b07eb2389..29142a35d24c 100644
> --- a/mm/khugepaged.c
> +++ b/mm/khugepaged.c
> @@ -93,13 +93,8 @@ struct collapse_control {
>         bool is_khugepaged;
>
>         /* Num pages scanned per node */
> -#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
>         u32 node_load[MAX_NUMNODES];
> -#elif HPAGE_PMD_ORDER < 16
> -       u16 node_load[MAX_NUMNODES];
> -#else
> -       u32 node_load[MAX_NUMNODES];
> -#endif

I recall we need this to circumvent some build time warning about
stack usage? Or I misremember?

> +
>         /* Last target selected in hpage_collapse_find_target_node() */
>         int last_target_node;
>  };
> --
> 2.37.2.789.g6183377224-goog
>
Zach O'Keefe Sept. 6, 2022, 7:13 p.m. UTC | #2
On Tue, Sep 6, 2022 at 11:46 AM Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Fri, Sep 2, 2022 at 7:12 PM Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com> wrote:
> >
> > HPAGE_PMD_ORDER is used to determine a minimal amount of bits needed to store
> > per-node counters in struct collapse_control, defining the array to be either a
> > u16[HPAGE_PMD_ORDER] or u32[HPAGE_PMD_ORDER].
> >
> > For some architectures/configs, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER isn't resolved at preprocessor
> > time (suitable for resolving preprocessor directives) but rather expands into a
> > compiler built-in that is resolved at compile-time. E.g. for 32-bit MIPS (see
> > link for full config):
> >
> > ---8<--
> > >> arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable.h:238:26: warning: "__builtin_ffs" is not defined, evaluates to 0 [-Wundef]
> >      238 | #define PTE_T_LOG2      (__builtin_ffs(sizeof(pte_t)) - 1)
> >          |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
> >    arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable-32.h:65:43: note: in expansion of macro 'PTE_T_LOG2'
> >       65 | # define PGDIR_SHIFT    (2 * PAGE_SHIFT - PTE_T_LOG2 - 1)
> >          |                                           ^~~~~~~~~~
> >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nop4d.h:11:33: note: in expansion of macro 'PGDIR_SHIFT'
> >       11 | #define P4D_SHIFT               PGDIR_SHIFT
> >          |                                 ^~~~~~~~~~~
> >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopud.h:18:25: note: in expansion of macro 'P4D_SHIFT'
> >       18 | #define PUD_SHIFT       P4D_SHIFT
> >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h:20:25: note: in expansion of macro 'PUD_SHIFT'
> >       20 | #define PMD_SHIFT       PUD_SHIFT
> >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> >    include/linux/huge_mm.h:109:25: note: in expansion of macro 'PMD_SHIFT'
> >      109 | #define HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT PMD_SHIFT
> >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> >    include/linux/huge_mm.h:105:26: note: in expansion of macro 'HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT'
> >      105 | #define HPAGE_PMD_ORDER (HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT)
> >          |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> >    mm/khugepaged.c:90:5: note: in expansion of macro 'HPAGE_PMD_ORDER'
> >       90 | #if HPAGE_PMD_ORDER < 16
> >          |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > >> arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable.h:238:39: error: missing binary operator before token "("
> >      238 | #define PTE_T_LOG2      (__builtin_ffs(sizeof(pte_t)) - 1)
> >          |                                       ^
> >    arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable-32.h:65:43: note: in expansion of macro 'PTE_T_LOG2'
> >       65 | # define PGDIR_SHIFT    (2 * PAGE_SHIFT - PTE_T_LOG2 - 1)
> >          |                                           ^~~~~~~~~~
> >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nop4d.h:11:33: note: in expansion of macro 'PGDIR_SHIFT'
> >       11 | #define P4D_SHIFT               PGDIR_SHIFT
> >          |                                 ^~~~~~~~~~~
> >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopud.h:18:25: note: in expansion of macro 'P4D_SHIFT'
> >       18 | #define PUD_SHIFT       P4D_SHIFT
> >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h:20:25: note: in expansion of macro 'PUD_SHIFT'
> >       20 | #define PMD_SHIFT       PUD_SHIFT
> >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> >    include/linux/huge_mm.h:109:25: note: in expansion of macro 'PMD_SHIFT'
> >      109 | #define HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT PMD_SHIFT
> >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> >    include/linux/huge_mm.h:105:26: note: in expansion of macro 'HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT'
> >      105 | #define HPAGE_PMD_ORDER (HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT)
> >          |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> >    mm/khugepaged.c:90:5: note: in expansion of macro 'HPAGE_PMD_ORDER'
> >       90 | #if HPAGE_PMD_ORDER < 16
> >          |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > ---8<--
> >
> > load_node is already special-cased for CONFIG_PPC64 in
> > "mm-khugepaged-add-struct-collapse_control-fix-fix", and we could continue down
> > that path by #define'ing away edge cases, but I think at this point it easier
> > to just let load_node be an array of u32s.  If it's ever an issue, we can
> > revisit.
> >
> > This essentially rolls back both:
> >
> > "mm/khugepaged: use minimal bits to store num page < HPAGE_PMD_NR"
> > "mm-khugepaged-add-struct-collapse_control-fix-fix"
> >
> > (though we'll leave it as a u32 vs an int).
> >
> > Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/202209021349.F73i5d6X-lkp@intel.com/
> > Fixes: 5f7bb00bd9cd ("mm/khugepaged: use minimal bits to store num page < HPAGE_PMD_NR")
> > Fixes: 03053c821af2 ("mm-khugepaged-add-struct-collapse_control-fix-fix")
> > Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
> > ---
> >  mm/khugepaged.c | 7 +------
> >  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 6 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/mm/khugepaged.c b/mm/khugepaged.c
> > index af3b07eb2389..29142a35d24c 100644
> > --- a/mm/khugepaged.c
> > +++ b/mm/khugepaged.c
> > @@ -93,13 +93,8 @@ struct collapse_control {
> >         bool is_khugepaged;
> >
> >         /* Num pages scanned per node */
> > -#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
> >         u32 node_load[MAX_NUMNODES];
> > -#elif HPAGE_PMD_ORDER < 16
> > -       u16 node_load[MAX_NUMNODES];
> > -#else
> > -       u32 node_load[MAX_NUMNODES];
> > -#endif
>
> I recall we need this to circumvent some build time warning about
> stack usage? Or I misremember?
>

Hey Yang, thanks for keeping a look out here, and good memory!

The stack usage issue was due to struct collapse_control being
allocated on the stack when MAX_NUMNODES was massive[1]. Now that we
kmalloc() them for MADV_COLLAPSE, idea is we'd want to limit required
memory and the original change here was an optimization due to an
observation that we really didn't need 32 bits to hold a maximum value
of HPAGE_PMD_NR[2], but determining some safe upper bound for the
number of requires bits per arch/config as been a bit of a pain, with
special casing adding to support POWER64 already[3], and now this mips
issue that would otherwise require something special.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAAa6QmQXn9odA-dsm-FFKqQmDvBuH0qDkmPFfXDS1so+Loe+4Q@mail.gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/Ys2CeIm%2FQmQwWh9a@google.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-next/Ytk0TQO9khUQgjxT@google.com/
Yang Shi Sept. 6, 2022, 8:04 p.m. UTC | #3
On Tue, Sep 6, 2022 at 12:14 PM Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Sep 6, 2022 at 11:46 AM Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Fri, Sep 2, 2022 at 7:12 PM Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > HPAGE_PMD_ORDER is used to determine a minimal amount of bits needed to store
> > > per-node counters in struct collapse_control, defining the array to be either a
> > > u16[HPAGE_PMD_ORDER] or u32[HPAGE_PMD_ORDER].
> > >
> > > For some architectures/configs, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER isn't resolved at preprocessor
> > > time (suitable for resolving preprocessor directives) but rather expands into a
> > > compiler built-in that is resolved at compile-time. E.g. for 32-bit MIPS (see
> > > link for full config):
> > >
> > > ---8<--
> > > >> arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable.h:238:26: warning: "__builtin_ffs" is not defined, evaluates to 0 [-Wundef]
> > >      238 | #define PTE_T_LOG2      (__builtin_ffs(sizeof(pte_t)) - 1)
> > >          |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > >    arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable-32.h:65:43: note: in expansion of macro 'PTE_T_LOG2'
> > >       65 | # define PGDIR_SHIFT    (2 * PAGE_SHIFT - PTE_T_LOG2 - 1)
> > >          |                                           ^~~~~~~~~~
> > >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nop4d.h:11:33: note: in expansion of macro 'PGDIR_SHIFT'
> > >       11 | #define P4D_SHIFT               PGDIR_SHIFT
> > >          |                                 ^~~~~~~~~~~
> > >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopud.h:18:25: note: in expansion of macro 'P4D_SHIFT'
> > >       18 | #define PUD_SHIFT       P4D_SHIFT
> > >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> > >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h:20:25: note: in expansion of macro 'PUD_SHIFT'
> > >       20 | #define PMD_SHIFT       PUD_SHIFT
> > >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> > >    include/linux/huge_mm.h:109:25: note: in expansion of macro 'PMD_SHIFT'
> > >      109 | #define HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT PMD_SHIFT
> > >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> > >    include/linux/huge_mm.h:105:26: note: in expansion of macro 'HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT'
> > >      105 | #define HPAGE_PMD_ORDER (HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT)
> > >          |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > >    mm/khugepaged.c:90:5: note: in expansion of macro 'HPAGE_PMD_ORDER'
> > >       90 | #if HPAGE_PMD_ORDER < 16
> > >          |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > > >> arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable.h:238:39: error: missing binary operator before token "("
> > >      238 | #define PTE_T_LOG2      (__builtin_ffs(sizeof(pte_t)) - 1)
> > >          |                                       ^
> > >    arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable-32.h:65:43: note: in expansion of macro 'PTE_T_LOG2'
> > >       65 | # define PGDIR_SHIFT    (2 * PAGE_SHIFT - PTE_T_LOG2 - 1)
> > >          |                                           ^~~~~~~~~~
> > >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nop4d.h:11:33: note: in expansion of macro 'PGDIR_SHIFT'
> > >       11 | #define P4D_SHIFT               PGDIR_SHIFT
> > >          |                                 ^~~~~~~~~~~
> > >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopud.h:18:25: note: in expansion of macro 'P4D_SHIFT'
> > >       18 | #define PUD_SHIFT       P4D_SHIFT
> > >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> > >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h:20:25: note: in expansion of macro 'PUD_SHIFT'
> > >       20 | #define PMD_SHIFT       PUD_SHIFT
> > >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> > >    include/linux/huge_mm.h:109:25: note: in expansion of macro 'PMD_SHIFT'
> > >      109 | #define HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT PMD_SHIFT
> > >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> > >    include/linux/huge_mm.h:105:26: note: in expansion of macro 'HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT'
> > >      105 | #define HPAGE_PMD_ORDER (HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT)
> > >          |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > >    mm/khugepaged.c:90:5: note: in expansion of macro 'HPAGE_PMD_ORDER'
> > >       90 | #if HPAGE_PMD_ORDER < 16
> > >          |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > > ---8<--
> > >
> > > load_node is already special-cased for CONFIG_PPC64 in
> > > "mm-khugepaged-add-struct-collapse_control-fix-fix", and we could continue down
> > > that path by #define'ing away edge cases, but I think at this point it easier
> > > to just let load_node be an array of u32s.  If it's ever an issue, we can
> > > revisit.
> > >
> > > This essentially rolls back both:
> > >
> > > "mm/khugepaged: use minimal bits to store num page < HPAGE_PMD_NR"
> > > "mm-khugepaged-add-struct-collapse_control-fix-fix"
> > >
> > > (though we'll leave it as a u32 vs an int).
> > >
> > > Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/202209021349.F73i5d6X-lkp@intel.com/
> > > Fixes: 5f7bb00bd9cd ("mm/khugepaged: use minimal bits to store num page < HPAGE_PMD_NR")
> > > Fixes: 03053c821af2 ("mm-khugepaged-add-struct-collapse_control-fix-fix")
> > > Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
> > > ---
> > >  mm/khugepaged.c | 7 +------
> > >  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 6 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/mm/khugepaged.c b/mm/khugepaged.c
> > > index af3b07eb2389..29142a35d24c 100644
> > > --- a/mm/khugepaged.c
> > > +++ b/mm/khugepaged.c
> > > @@ -93,13 +93,8 @@ struct collapse_control {
> > >         bool is_khugepaged;
> > >
> > >         /* Num pages scanned per node */
> > > -#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
> > >         u32 node_load[MAX_NUMNODES];
> > > -#elif HPAGE_PMD_ORDER < 16
> > > -       u16 node_load[MAX_NUMNODES];
> > > -#else
> > > -       u32 node_load[MAX_NUMNODES];
> > > -#endif
> >
> > I recall we need this to circumvent some build time warning about
> > stack usage? Or I misremember?
> >
>
> Hey Yang, thanks for keeping a look out here, and good memory!
>
> The stack usage issue was due to struct collapse_control being
> allocated on the stack when MAX_NUMNODES was massive[1]. Now that we
> kmalloc() them for MADV_COLLAPSE, idea is we'd want to limit required
> memory and the original change here was an optimization due to an
> observation that we really didn't need 32 bits to hold a maximum value
> of HPAGE_PMD_NR[2], but determining some safe upper bound for the
> number of requires bits per arch/config as been a bit of a pain, with
> special casing adding to support POWER64 already[3], and now this mips
> issue that would otherwise require something special.

Aha, thanks for refreshing my memory.

The patch is fine to me. I'm wondering whether it is worth introducing
a new macro, for example, ARCH_HAVE_HPAGE_PMD_ORDER_MACRO (maybe not a
good name), then we could make the code #ifdef the new macro.


>
> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAAa6QmQXn9odA-dsm-FFKqQmDvBuH0qDkmPFfXDS1so+Loe+4Q@mail.gmail.com/
> [2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/Ys2CeIm%2FQmQwWh9a@google.com/
> [3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-next/Ytk0TQO9khUQgjxT@google.com/
Zach O'Keefe Sept. 6, 2022, 8:27 p.m. UTC | #4
On Tue, Sep 6, 2022 at 1:04 PM Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Sep 6, 2022 at 12:14 PM Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Tue, Sep 6, 2022 at 11:46 AM Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Fri, Sep 2, 2022 at 7:12 PM Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > HPAGE_PMD_ORDER is used to determine a minimal amount of bits needed to store
> > > > per-node counters in struct collapse_control, defining the array to be either a
> > > > u16[HPAGE_PMD_ORDER] or u32[HPAGE_PMD_ORDER].
> > > >
> > > > For some architectures/configs, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER isn't resolved at preprocessor
> > > > time (suitable for resolving preprocessor directives) but rather expands into a
> > > > compiler built-in that is resolved at compile-time. E.g. for 32-bit MIPS (see
> > > > link for full config):
> > > >
> > > > ---8<--
> > > > >> arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable.h:238:26: warning: "__builtin_ffs" is not defined, evaluates to 0 [-Wundef]
> > > >      238 | #define PTE_T_LOG2      (__builtin_ffs(sizeof(pte_t)) - 1)
> > > >          |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > > >    arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable-32.h:65:43: note: in expansion of macro 'PTE_T_LOG2'
> > > >       65 | # define PGDIR_SHIFT    (2 * PAGE_SHIFT - PTE_T_LOG2 - 1)
> > > >          |                                           ^~~~~~~~~~
> > > >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nop4d.h:11:33: note: in expansion of macro 'PGDIR_SHIFT'
> > > >       11 | #define P4D_SHIFT               PGDIR_SHIFT
> > > >          |                                 ^~~~~~~~~~~
> > > >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopud.h:18:25: note: in expansion of macro 'P4D_SHIFT'
> > > >       18 | #define PUD_SHIFT       P4D_SHIFT
> > > >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> > > >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h:20:25: note: in expansion of macro 'PUD_SHIFT'
> > > >       20 | #define PMD_SHIFT       PUD_SHIFT
> > > >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> > > >    include/linux/huge_mm.h:109:25: note: in expansion of macro 'PMD_SHIFT'
> > > >      109 | #define HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT PMD_SHIFT
> > > >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> > > >    include/linux/huge_mm.h:105:26: note: in expansion of macro 'HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT'
> > > >      105 | #define HPAGE_PMD_ORDER (HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT)
> > > >          |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > > >    mm/khugepaged.c:90:5: note: in expansion of macro 'HPAGE_PMD_ORDER'
> > > >       90 | #if HPAGE_PMD_ORDER < 16
> > > >          |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > > > >> arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable.h:238:39: error: missing binary operator before token "("
> > > >      238 | #define PTE_T_LOG2      (__builtin_ffs(sizeof(pte_t)) - 1)
> > > >          |                                       ^
> > > >    arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable-32.h:65:43: note: in expansion of macro 'PTE_T_LOG2'
> > > >       65 | # define PGDIR_SHIFT    (2 * PAGE_SHIFT - PTE_T_LOG2 - 1)
> > > >          |                                           ^~~~~~~~~~
> > > >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nop4d.h:11:33: note: in expansion of macro 'PGDIR_SHIFT'
> > > >       11 | #define P4D_SHIFT               PGDIR_SHIFT
> > > >          |                                 ^~~~~~~~~~~
> > > >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopud.h:18:25: note: in expansion of macro 'P4D_SHIFT'
> > > >       18 | #define PUD_SHIFT       P4D_SHIFT
> > > >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> > > >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h:20:25: note: in expansion of macro 'PUD_SHIFT'
> > > >       20 | #define PMD_SHIFT       PUD_SHIFT
> > > >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> > > >    include/linux/huge_mm.h:109:25: note: in expansion of macro 'PMD_SHIFT'
> > > >      109 | #define HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT PMD_SHIFT
> > > >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> > > >    include/linux/huge_mm.h:105:26: note: in expansion of macro 'HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT'
> > > >      105 | #define HPAGE_PMD_ORDER (HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT)
> > > >          |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > > >    mm/khugepaged.c:90:5: note: in expansion of macro 'HPAGE_PMD_ORDER'
> > > >       90 | #if HPAGE_PMD_ORDER < 16
> > > >          |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > > > ---8<--
> > > >
> > > > load_node is already special-cased for CONFIG_PPC64 in
> > > > "mm-khugepaged-add-struct-collapse_control-fix-fix", and we could continue down
> > > > that path by #define'ing away edge cases, but I think at this point it easier
> > > > to just let load_node be an array of u32s.  If it's ever an issue, we can
> > > > revisit.
> > > >
> > > > This essentially rolls back both:
> > > >
> > > > "mm/khugepaged: use minimal bits to store num page < HPAGE_PMD_NR"
> > > > "mm-khugepaged-add-struct-collapse_control-fix-fix"
> > > >
> > > > (though we'll leave it as a u32 vs an int).
> > > >
> > > > Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/202209021349.F73i5d6X-lkp@intel.com/
> > > > Fixes: 5f7bb00bd9cd ("mm/khugepaged: use minimal bits to store num page < HPAGE_PMD_NR")
> > > > Fixes: 03053c821af2 ("mm-khugepaged-add-struct-collapse_control-fix-fix")
> > > > Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
> > > > ---
> > > >  mm/khugepaged.c | 7 +------
> > > >  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 6 deletions(-)
> > > >
> > > > diff --git a/mm/khugepaged.c b/mm/khugepaged.c
> > > > index af3b07eb2389..29142a35d24c 100644
> > > > --- a/mm/khugepaged.c
> > > > +++ b/mm/khugepaged.c
> > > > @@ -93,13 +93,8 @@ struct collapse_control {
> > > >         bool is_khugepaged;
> > > >
> > > >         /* Num pages scanned per node */
> > > > -#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
> > > >         u32 node_load[MAX_NUMNODES];
> > > > -#elif HPAGE_PMD_ORDER < 16
> > > > -       u16 node_load[MAX_NUMNODES];
> > > > -#else
> > > > -       u32 node_load[MAX_NUMNODES];
> > > > -#endif
> > >
> > > I recall we need this to circumvent some build time warning about
> > > stack usage? Or I misremember?
> > >
> >
> > Hey Yang, thanks for keeping a look out here, and good memory!
> >
> > The stack usage issue was due to struct collapse_control being
> > allocated on the stack when MAX_NUMNODES was massive[1]. Now that we
> > kmalloc() them for MADV_COLLAPSE, idea is we'd want to limit required
> > memory and the original change here was an optimization due to an
> > observation that we really didn't need 32 bits to hold a maximum value
> > of HPAGE_PMD_NR[2], but determining some safe upper bound for the
> > number of requires bits per arch/config as been a bit of a pain, with
> > special casing adding to support POWER64 already[3], and now this mips
> > issue that would otherwise require something special.
>
> Aha, thanks for refreshing my memory.
>
> The patch is fine to me. I'm wondering whether it is worth introducing
> a new macro, for example, ARCH_HAVE_HPAGE_PMD_ORDER_MACRO (maybe not a
> good name), then we could make the code #ifdef the new macro.

Likewise, I don't know if it's worth it or not. The config generating
the original -Wframe-larger-than= had 1024 nodes. If we use that as an
upper bound the number of nodes in a system then it's a difference of
2 KiB / MADV_COLLAPSE call in the extreme case. Now, this is the first
time I've actually used kmalloc(), so I don't have a good sense of how
frugal we should be with memory. 2 KiB does sound like a lot - but I
suspect the common case will be < 32 bytes. Do we have a sense for the
largest sane CONFIG_NODES_SHIFT? The only systems I deal with are 1,2
or 4 nodes, so I don't know what a sensible upper bound is here.

>
> >
> > [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAAa6QmQXn9odA-dsm-FFKqQmDvBuH0qDkmPFfXDS1so+Loe+4Q@mail.gmail.com/
> > [2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/Ys2CeIm%2FQmQwWh9a@google.com/
> > [3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-next/Ytk0TQO9khUQgjxT@google.com/
Yang Shi Sept. 7, 2022, 5:07 p.m. UTC | #5
On Tue, Sep 6, 2022 at 1:28 PM Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Sep 6, 2022 at 1:04 PM Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Tue, Sep 6, 2022 at 12:14 PM Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Tue, Sep 6, 2022 at 11:46 AM Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > On Fri, Sep 2, 2022 at 7:12 PM Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com> wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > HPAGE_PMD_ORDER is used to determine a minimal amount of bits needed to store
> > > > > per-node counters in struct collapse_control, defining the array to be either a
> > > > > u16[HPAGE_PMD_ORDER] or u32[HPAGE_PMD_ORDER].
> > > > >
> > > > > For some architectures/configs, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER isn't resolved at preprocessor
> > > > > time (suitable for resolving preprocessor directives) but rather expands into a
> > > > > compiler built-in that is resolved at compile-time. E.g. for 32-bit MIPS (see
> > > > > link for full config):
> > > > >
> > > > > ---8<--
> > > > > >> arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable.h:238:26: warning: "__builtin_ffs" is not defined, evaluates to 0 [-Wundef]
> > > > >      238 | #define PTE_T_LOG2      (__builtin_ffs(sizeof(pte_t)) - 1)
> > > > >          |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > > > >    arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable-32.h:65:43: note: in expansion of macro 'PTE_T_LOG2'
> > > > >       65 | # define PGDIR_SHIFT    (2 * PAGE_SHIFT - PTE_T_LOG2 - 1)
> > > > >          |                                           ^~~~~~~~~~
> > > > >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nop4d.h:11:33: note: in expansion of macro 'PGDIR_SHIFT'
> > > > >       11 | #define P4D_SHIFT               PGDIR_SHIFT
> > > > >          |                                 ^~~~~~~~~~~
> > > > >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopud.h:18:25: note: in expansion of macro 'P4D_SHIFT'
> > > > >       18 | #define PUD_SHIFT       P4D_SHIFT
> > > > >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> > > > >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h:20:25: note: in expansion of macro 'PUD_SHIFT'
> > > > >       20 | #define PMD_SHIFT       PUD_SHIFT
> > > > >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> > > > >    include/linux/huge_mm.h:109:25: note: in expansion of macro 'PMD_SHIFT'
> > > > >      109 | #define HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT PMD_SHIFT
> > > > >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> > > > >    include/linux/huge_mm.h:105:26: note: in expansion of macro 'HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT'
> > > > >      105 | #define HPAGE_PMD_ORDER (HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT)
> > > > >          |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > > > >    mm/khugepaged.c:90:5: note: in expansion of macro 'HPAGE_PMD_ORDER'
> > > > >       90 | #if HPAGE_PMD_ORDER < 16
> > > > >          |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > > > > >> arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable.h:238:39: error: missing binary operator before token "("
> > > > >      238 | #define PTE_T_LOG2      (__builtin_ffs(sizeof(pte_t)) - 1)
> > > > >          |                                       ^
> > > > >    arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable-32.h:65:43: note: in expansion of macro 'PTE_T_LOG2'
> > > > >       65 | # define PGDIR_SHIFT    (2 * PAGE_SHIFT - PTE_T_LOG2 - 1)
> > > > >          |                                           ^~~~~~~~~~
> > > > >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nop4d.h:11:33: note: in expansion of macro 'PGDIR_SHIFT'
> > > > >       11 | #define P4D_SHIFT               PGDIR_SHIFT
> > > > >          |                                 ^~~~~~~~~~~
> > > > >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopud.h:18:25: note: in expansion of macro 'P4D_SHIFT'
> > > > >       18 | #define PUD_SHIFT       P4D_SHIFT
> > > > >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> > > > >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h:20:25: note: in expansion of macro 'PUD_SHIFT'
> > > > >       20 | #define PMD_SHIFT       PUD_SHIFT
> > > > >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> > > > >    include/linux/huge_mm.h:109:25: note: in expansion of macro 'PMD_SHIFT'
> > > > >      109 | #define HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT PMD_SHIFT
> > > > >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> > > > >    include/linux/huge_mm.h:105:26: note: in expansion of macro 'HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT'
> > > > >      105 | #define HPAGE_PMD_ORDER (HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT)
> > > > >          |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > > > >    mm/khugepaged.c:90:5: note: in expansion of macro 'HPAGE_PMD_ORDER'
> > > > >       90 | #if HPAGE_PMD_ORDER < 16
> > > > >          |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > > > > ---8<--
> > > > >
> > > > > load_node is already special-cased for CONFIG_PPC64 in
> > > > > "mm-khugepaged-add-struct-collapse_control-fix-fix", and we could continue down
> > > > > that path by #define'ing away edge cases, but I think at this point it easier
> > > > > to just let load_node be an array of u32s.  If it's ever an issue, we can
> > > > > revisit.
> > > > >
> > > > > This essentially rolls back both:
> > > > >
> > > > > "mm/khugepaged: use minimal bits to store num page < HPAGE_PMD_NR"
> > > > > "mm-khugepaged-add-struct-collapse_control-fix-fix"
> > > > >
> > > > > (though we'll leave it as a u32 vs an int).
> > > > >
> > > > > Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/202209021349.F73i5d6X-lkp@intel.com/
> > > > > Fixes: 5f7bb00bd9cd ("mm/khugepaged: use minimal bits to store num page < HPAGE_PMD_NR")
> > > > > Fixes: 03053c821af2 ("mm-khugepaged-add-struct-collapse_control-fix-fix")
> > > > > Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
> > > > > ---
> > > > >  mm/khugepaged.c | 7 +------
> > > > >  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 6 deletions(-)
> > > > >
> > > > > diff --git a/mm/khugepaged.c b/mm/khugepaged.c
> > > > > index af3b07eb2389..29142a35d24c 100644
> > > > > --- a/mm/khugepaged.c
> > > > > +++ b/mm/khugepaged.c
> > > > > @@ -93,13 +93,8 @@ struct collapse_control {
> > > > >         bool is_khugepaged;
> > > > >
> > > > >         /* Num pages scanned per node */
> > > > > -#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
> > > > >         u32 node_load[MAX_NUMNODES];
> > > > > -#elif HPAGE_PMD_ORDER < 16
> > > > > -       u16 node_load[MAX_NUMNODES];
> > > > > -#else
> > > > > -       u32 node_load[MAX_NUMNODES];
> > > > > -#endif
> > > >
> > > > I recall we need this to circumvent some build time warning about
> > > > stack usage? Or I misremember?
> > > >
> > >
> > > Hey Yang, thanks for keeping a look out here, and good memory!
> > >
> > > The stack usage issue was due to struct collapse_control being
> > > allocated on the stack when MAX_NUMNODES was massive[1]. Now that we
> > > kmalloc() them for MADV_COLLAPSE, idea is we'd want to limit required
> > > memory and the original change here was an optimization due to an
> > > observation that we really didn't need 32 bits to hold a maximum value
> > > of HPAGE_PMD_NR[2], but determining some safe upper bound for the
> > > number of requires bits per arch/config as been a bit of a pain, with
> > > special casing adding to support POWER64 already[3], and now this mips
> > > issue that would otherwise require something special.
> >
> > Aha, thanks for refreshing my memory.
> >
> > The patch is fine to me. I'm wondering whether it is worth introducing
> > a new macro, for example, ARCH_HAVE_HPAGE_PMD_ORDER_MACRO (maybe not a
> > good name), then we could make the code #ifdef the new macro.
>
> Likewise, I don't know if it's worth it or not. The config generating
> the original -Wframe-larger-than= had 1024 nodes. If we use that as an
> upper bound the number of nodes in a system then it's a difference of
> 2 KiB / MADV_COLLAPSE call in the extreme case. Now, this is the first
> time I've actually used kmalloc(), so I don't have a good sense of how
> frugal we should be with memory. 2 KiB does sound like a lot - but I
> suspect the common case will be < 32 bytes. Do we have a sense for the
> largest sane CONFIG_NODES_SHIFT? The only systems I deal with are 1,2
> or 4 nodes, so I don't know what a sensible upper bound is here.

CONFIG_NODES_SHIFT is 10 in my default config. So every kmalloc
actually allocates 4K (u32) or 2K (u16). But 2K difference for each
MADV_COLLAPSE call should be not a big deal on the machines that run
THP. So it may be overkilling.

Anyway I'm fine to the patch, you could have my Reviewed-by: Yang Shi
<shy828301@gmail.com>

>
> >
> > >
> > > [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAAa6QmQXn9odA-dsm-FFKqQmDvBuH0qDkmPFfXDS1so+Loe+4Q@mail.gmail.com/
> > > [2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/Ys2CeIm%2FQmQwWh9a@google.com/
> > > [3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-next/Ytk0TQO9khUQgjxT@google.com/
Zach O'Keefe Sept. 7, 2022, 6:47 p.m. UTC | #6
On Wed, Sep 7, 2022 at 10:07 AM Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Sep 6, 2022 at 1:28 PM Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Tue, Sep 6, 2022 at 1:04 PM Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Tue, Sep 6, 2022 at 12:14 PM Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > On Tue, Sep 6, 2022 at 11:46 AM Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > On Fri, Sep 2, 2022 at 7:12 PM Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com> wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > HPAGE_PMD_ORDER is used to determine a minimal amount of bits needed to store
> > > > > > per-node counters in struct collapse_control, defining the array to be either a
> > > > > > u16[HPAGE_PMD_ORDER] or u32[HPAGE_PMD_ORDER].
> > > > > >
> > > > > > For some architectures/configs, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER isn't resolved at preprocessor
> > > > > > time (suitable for resolving preprocessor directives) but rather expands into a
> > > > > > compiler built-in that is resolved at compile-time. E.g. for 32-bit MIPS (see
> > > > > > link for full config):
> > > > > >
> > > > > > ---8<--
> > > > > > >> arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable.h:238:26: warning: "__builtin_ffs" is not defined, evaluates to 0 [-Wundef]
> > > > > >      238 | #define PTE_T_LOG2      (__builtin_ffs(sizeof(pte_t)) - 1)
> > > > > >          |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > > > > >    arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable-32.h:65:43: note: in expansion of macro 'PTE_T_LOG2'
> > > > > >       65 | # define PGDIR_SHIFT    (2 * PAGE_SHIFT - PTE_T_LOG2 - 1)
> > > > > >          |                                           ^~~~~~~~~~
> > > > > >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nop4d.h:11:33: note: in expansion of macro 'PGDIR_SHIFT'
> > > > > >       11 | #define P4D_SHIFT               PGDIR_SHIFT
> > > > > >          |                                 ^~~~~~~~~~~
> > > > > >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopud.h:18:25: note: in expansion of macro 'P4D_SHIFT'
> > > > > >       18 | #define PUD_SHIFT       P4D_SHIFT
> > > > > >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> > > > > >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h:20:25: note: in expansion of macro 'PUD_SHIFT'
> > > > > >       20 | #define PMD_SHIFT       PUD_SHIFT
> > > > > >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> > > > > >    include/linux/huge_mm.h:109:25: note: in expansion of macro 'PMD_SHIFT'
> > > > > >      109 | #define HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT PMD_SHIFT
> > > > > >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> > > > > >    include/linux/huge_mm.h:105:26: note: in expansion of macro 'HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT'
> > > > > >      105 | #define HPAGE_PMD_ORDER (HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT)
> > > > > >          |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > > > > >    mm/khugepaged.c:90:5: note: in expansion of macro 'HPAGE_PMD_ORDER'
> > > > > >       90 | #if HPAGE_PMD_ORDER < 16
> > > > > >          |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > > > > > >> arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable.h:238:39: error: missing binary operator before token "("
> > > > > >      238 | #define PTE_T_LOG2      (__builtin_ffs(sizeof(pte_t)) - 1)
> > > > > >          |                                       ^
> > > > > >    arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable-32.h:65:43: note: in expansion of macro 'PTE_T_LOG2'
> > > > > >       65 | # define PGDIR_SHIFT    (2 * PAGE_SHIFT - PTE_T_LOG2 - 1)
> > > > > >          |                                           ^~~~~~~~~~
> > > > > >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nop4d.h:11:33: note: in expansion of macro 'PGDIR_SHIFT'
> > > > > >       11 | #define P4D_SHIFT               PGDIR_SHIFT
> > > > > >          |                                 ^~~~~~~~~~~
> > > > > >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopud.h:18:25: note: in expansion of macro 'P4D_SHIFT'
> > > > > >       18 | #define PUD_SHIFT       P4D_SHIFT
> > > > > >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> > > > > >    include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h:20:25: note: in expansion of macro 'PUD_SHIFT'
> > > > > >       20 | #define PMD_SHIFT       PUD_SHIFT
> > > > > >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> > > > > >    include/linux/huge_mm.h:109:25: note: in expansion of macro 'PMD_SHIFT'
> > > > > >      109 | #define HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT PMD_SHIFT
> > > > > >          |                         ^~~~~~~~~
> > > > > >    include/linux/huge_mm.h:105:26: note: in expansion of macro 'HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT'
> > > > > >      105 | #define HPAGE_PMD_ORDER (HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT)
> > > > > >          |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > > > > >    mm/khugepaged.c:90:5: note: in expansion of macro 'HPAGE_PMD_ORDER'
> > > > > >       90 | #if HPAGE_PMD_ORDER < 16
> > > > > >          |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > > > > > ---8<--
> > > > > >
> > > > > > load_node is already special-cased for CONFIG_PPC64 in
> > > > > > "mm-khugepaged-add-struct-collapse_control-fix-fix", and we could continue down
> > > > > > that path by #define'ing away edge cases, but I think at this point it easier
> > > > > > to just let load_node be an array of u32s.  If it's ever an issue, we can
> > > > > > revisit.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > This essentially rolls back both:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > "mm/khugepaged: use minimal bits to store num page < HPAGE_PMD_NR"
> > > > > > "mm-khugepaged-add-struct-collapse_control-fix-fix"
> > > > > >
> > > > > > (though we'll leave it as a u32 vs an int).
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/202209021349.F73i5d6X-lkp@intel.com/
> > > > > > Fixes: 5f7bb00bd9cd ("mm/khugepaged: use minimal bits to store num page < HPAGE_PMD_NR")
> > > > > > Fixes: 03053c821af2 ("mm-khugepaged-add-struct-collapse_control-fix-fix")
> > > > > > Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
> > > > > > ---
> > > > > >  mm/khugepaged.c | 7 +------
> > > > > >  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 6 deletions(-)
> > > > > >
> > > > > > diff --git a/mm/khugepaged.c b/mm/khugepaged.c
> > > > > > index af3b07eb2389..29142a35d24c 100644
> > > > > > --- a/mm/khugepaged.c
> > > > > > +++ b/mm/khugepaged.c
> > > > > > @@ -93,13 +93,8 @@ struct collapse_control {
> > > > > >         bool is_khugepaged;
> > > > > >
> > > > > >         /* Num pages scanned per node */
> > > > > > -#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
> > > > > >         u32 node_load[MAX_NUMNODES];
> > > > > > -#elif HPAGE_PMD_ORDER < 16
> > > > > > -       u16 node_load[MAX_NUMNODES];
> > > > > > -#else
> > > > > > -       u32 node_load[MAX_NUMNODES];
> > > > > > -#endif
> > > > >
> > > > > I recall we need this to circumvent some build time warning about
> > > > > stack usage? Or I misremember?
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > > Hey Yang, thanks for keeping a look out here, and good memory!
> > > >
> > > > The stack usage issue was due to struct collapse_control being
> > > > allocated on the stack when MAX_NUMNODES was massive[1]. Now that we
> > > > kmalloc() them for MADV_COLLAPSE, idea is we'd want to limit required
> > > > memory and the original change here was an optimization due to an
> > > > observation that we really didn't need 32 bits to hold a maximum value
> > > > of HPAGE_PMD_NR[2], but determining some safe upper bound for the
> > > > number of requires bits per arch/config as been a bit of a pain, with
> > > > special casing adding to support POWER64 already[3], and now this mips
> > > > issue that would otherwise require something special.
> > >
> > > Aha, thanks for refreshing my memory.
> > >
> > > The patch is fine to me. I'm wondering whether it is worth introducing
> > > a new macro, for example, ARCH_HAVE_HPAGE_PMD_ORDER_MACRO (maybe not a
> > > good name), then we could make the code #ifdef the new macro.
> >
> > Likewise, I don't know if it's worth it or not. The config generating
> > the original -Wframe-larger-than= had 1024 nodes. If we use that as an
> > upper bound the number of nodes in a system then it's a difference of
> > 2 KiB / MADV_COLLAPSE call in the extreme case. Now, this is the first
> > time I've actually used kmalloc(), so I don't have a good sense of how
> > frugal we should be with memory. 2 KiB does sound like a lot - but I
> > suspect the common case will be < 32 bytes. Do we have a sense for the
> > largest sane CONFIG_NODES_SHIFT? The only systems I deal with are 1,2
> > or 4 nodes, so I don't know what a sensible upper bound is here.
>
> CONFIG_NODES_SHIFT is 10 in my default config. [..]

Good to know! Thank you!

> [..] So every kmalloc
> actually allocates 4K (u32) or 2K (u16). But 2K difference for each
> MADV_COLLAPSE call should be not a big deal on the machines that run
> THP. So it may be overkilling.

SG - can always change it later if it proves to be a lot / if we have
many MADV_COLLAPSE calls in flight.

> Anyway I'm fine to the patch, you could have my Reviewed-by: Yang Shi
> <shy828301@gmail.com>

Thanks as always!
Zach


> >
> > >
> > > >
> > > > [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAAa6QmQXn9odA-dsm-FFKqQmDvBuH0qDkmPFfXDS1so+Loe+4Q@mail.gmail.com/
> > > > [2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/Ys2CeIm%2FQmQwWh9a@google.com/
> > > > [3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-next/Ytk0TQO9khUQgjxT@google.com/
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/mm/khugepaged.c b/mm/khugepaged.c
index af3b07eb2389..29142a35d24c 100644
--- a/mm/khugepaged.c
+++ b/mm/khugepaged.c
@@ -93,13 +93,8 @@  struct collapse_control {
 	bool is_khugepaged;
 
 	/* Num pages scanned per node */
-#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
 	u32 node_load[MAX_NUMNODES];
-#elif HPAGE_PMD_ORDER < 16
-	u16 node_load[MAX_NUMNODES];
-#else
-	u32 node_load[MAX_NUMNODES];
-#endif
+
 	/* Last target selected in hpage_collapse_find_target_node() */
 	int last_target_node;
 };