| Message ID | 1341305709-8943-1-git-send-email-acelan.kao@canonical.com (mailing list archive) |
|---|---|
| State | New, archived |
| Delegated to: | Bjorn Helgaas |
| Headers | show |
On Tue, Jul 3, 2012 at 2:55 AM, AceLan Kao <acelan.kao@canonical.com> wrote: > Some of ASUS machines have problem to enter S3. This should include a specific description of the problem the user sees. From the code comment, it something like "Attempt to suspend some ASUS systems causes hang. Power cycle required to recover." might be appropriate. The quirk you added is not specific to ASUS, though, so it must be something that's safe on every system using the AMD and ATI devices you specified. I don't know whether that's the case. > The root cause of this issue is result from the the BIOS will try to > disable USBs which was already disabled by driver. > BIOS will to check the EHCI command register, if it's not zero, then > BIOS will think the USB is not disabled yet, so it will try to disable > USB again. > To resolve this, we should clear the EHCI command register before > entering S3. And this does no harm to the system, since it'll switch > off the power after enter S3, so the value in memory is not important > at all. System RAM is preserved in the S3 state (ACPI spec sec 7.3.4.4), so I don't know how to interpret this statement. Please include a bugzilla or problem report URL if you have one. I'm not a USB or suspend/resume expert, so please get folks like Alan Stern and Rafael Wysocki to take a look at this (cc'd). Please read the comment at the top of pci_ids.h; I don't think you need to change that file. > Signed-off-by: AceLan Kao <acelan.kao@canonical.com> > --- > drivers/pci/quirks.c | 15 +++++++++++++++ > include/linux/pci_ids.h | 2 ++ > 2 files changed, 17 insertions(+) > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/quirks.c b/drivers/pci/quirks.c > index 194b243a..684cd1f 100644 > --- a/drivers/pci/quirks.c > +++ b/drivers/pci/quirks.c > @@ -2955,6 +2955,21 @@ static void __devinit asus_ehci_no_d3(struct pci_dev *dev) > DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x1c26, asus_ehci_no_d3); > DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x1c2d, asus_ehci_no_d3); > > +/* > + * ASUS BIOS will check EHCI command register to see if USB if disabled > + * or not. BIOS will try to disable USB if the command register is not > + * cleared. But, actually, USB is disabled by the driver while entering S3, > + * so it'll hang in BIOS when it try to disable USB. > + * Since it's going to enter S3, so it does no harm to clear the command > + * register. > + */ > +static void asus_clear_pci_command(struct pci_dev *dev) > +{ > + pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, 0); > +} > +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SUSPEND(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_HUDSON_EHCI, asus_clear_memory_bit); > +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SUSPEND(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_EHCI, asus_clear_memory_bit); > + > static void pci_do_fixups(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_fixup *f, > struct pci_fixup *end) > { > diff --git a/include/linux/pci_ids.h b/include/linux/pci_ids.h > index ab741b0..e79c469 100644 > --- a/include/linux/pci_ids.h > +++ b/include/linux/pci_ids.h > @@ -216,6 +216,7 @@ > #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_68800 0x4158 > #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_215CT222 0x4354 > #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_210888CX 0x4358 > +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_EHCI 0x4396 > #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_215ET222 0x4554 > /* Mach64 / Rage */ > #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_215GB 0x4742 > @@ -553,6 +554,7 @@ > #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_8131_BRIDGE 0x7450 > #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_8131_APIC 0x7451 > #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_8132_BRIDGE 0x7458 > +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_HUDSON_EHCI 0x7808 > #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_HUDSON2_SMBUS 0x780b > #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CS5535_IDE 0x208F > #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CS5536_ISA 0x2090 > -- > 1.7.9.5 > -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-pci" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
On Tue, 3 Jul 2012, Bjorn Helgaas wrote: > On Tue, Jul 3, 2012 at 2:55 AM, AceLan Kao <acelan.kao@canonical.com> wrote: > > Some of ASUS machines have problem to enter S3. > > This should include a specific description of the problem the user > sees. From the code comment, it something like "Attempt to suspend > some ASUS systems causes hang. Power cycle required to recover." > might be appropriate. > > The quirk you added is not specific to ASUS, though, so it must be > something that's safe on every system using the AMD and ATI devices > you specified. I don't know whether that's the case. Is this the same bug as the one addressed by commit c2fb8a3fa255 (USB: add NO_D3_DURING_SLEEP flag and revert 151b61284776be2)? That bug seemed to occur only when the affected systems were put into S3 sleep while an EHCI controller was in power level D3. > > The root cause of this issue is result from the the BIOS will try to > > disable USBs which was already disabled by driver. > > BIOS will to check the EHCI command register, if it's not zero, then You don't mean "EHCI command register"; you mean "the EHCI controller's PCI COMMAND register". The EHCI command register is a completely different register; it's part of the memory-mapped interface rather than the PCI config space. > > BIOS will think the USB is not disabled yet, so it will try to disable > > USB again. How do you know this? Why should disabling an already-disabled USB controller cause the system to hang? > > To resolve this, we should clear the EHCI command register before > > entering S3. And this does no harm to the system, since it'll switch Is there any reason not to clear the PCI COMMAND register of every PCI USB host controller when entering S3? > > off the power after enter S3, so the value in memory is not important > > at all. > > System RAM is preserved in the S3 state (ACPI spec sec 7.3.4.4), so I > don't know how to interpret this statement. > > Please include a bugzilla or problem report URL if you have one. > > I'm not a USB or suspend/resume expert, so please get folks like Alan > Stern and Rafael Wysocki to take a look at this (cc'd). This really has nothing to do with USB, except the fact that the affected parts are USB host controllers. It's entirely a PCI issue. > Please read the comment at the top of pci_ids.h; I don't think you > need to change that file. > > > Signed-off-by: AceLan Kao <acelan.kao@canonical.com> > > --- > > drivers/pci/quirks.c | 15 +++++++++++++++ > > include/linux/pci_ids.h | 2 ++ > > 2 files changed, 17 insertions(+) > > > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/quirks.c b/drivers/pci/quirks.c > > index 194b243a..684cd1f 100644 > > --- a/drivers/pci/quirks.c > > +++ b/drivers/pci/quirks.c > > @@ -2955,6 +2955,21 @@ static void __devinit asus_ehci_no_d3(struct pci_dev *dev) > > DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x1c26, asus_ehci_no_d3); > > DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x1c2d, asus_ehci_no_d3); > > > > +/* > > + * ASUS BIOS will check EHCI command register to see if USB if disabled > > + * or not. BIOS will try to disable USB if the command register is not > > + * cleared. But, actually, USB is disabled by the driver while entering S3, > > + * so it'll hang in BIOS when it try to disable USB. Why does the system hang? There should be no problem clearing the PCI COMMAND register even while the controller is in D3. Does the BIOS try to access the memory-mapped registers while disabling the controller? > > + * Since it's going to enter S3, so it does no harm to clear the command > > + * register. > > + */ > > +static void asus_clear_pci_command(struct pci_dev *dev) > > +{ > > + pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, 0); > > +} > > +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SUSPEND(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_HUDSON_EHCI, asus_clear_memory_bit); > > +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SUSPEND(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_EHCI, asus_clear_memory_bit); Why not do this for all EHCI controllers? Or even all PCI devices? Alan Stern -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-pci" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Dear Bjorn and Alan, 2012/7/4 Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>: > On Tue, 3 Jul 2012, Bjorn Helgaas wrote: > >> On Tue, Jul 3, 2012 at 2:55 AM, AceLan Kao <acelan.kao@canonical.com> wrote: >> > Some of ASUS machines have problem to enter S3. >> >> This should include a specific description of the problem the user >> sees. From the code comment, it something like "Attempt to suspend >> some ASUS systems causes hang. Power cycle required to recover." >> might be appropriate. >> >> The quirk you added is not specific to ASUS, though, so it must be >> something that's safe on every system using the AMD and ATI devices >> you specified. I don't know whether that's the case. > > Is this the same bug as the one addressed by commit c2fb8a3fa255 (USB: > add NO_D3_DURING_SLEEP flag and revert 151b61284776be2)? > > That bug seemed to occur only when the affected systems were put into > S3 sleep while an EHCI controller was in power level D3. We contacted the ASUS' BIOS engineer and try to verify this issue, for it happened on many ASUS' machines. Then they found that the system hangs in their BIOS code. The code will try to disable the USB if they found the PCI COMMAND register is not zero. That's not a correct behavior that BIOS should do, the PCI COMMAND register is not represent if the USB is disabled or not, It's a workaround they tried to fix another issue in windows long time ago, but ASUS' BIOS engineer refuse to remove that part of code. But windows will clear the PCI COMMAND register if windows is already disabled the USB. So, I try to write this quirk. > >> > The root cause of this issue is result from the the BIOS will try to >> > disable USBs which was already disabled by driver. >> > BIOS will to check the EHCI command register, if it's not zero, then > > You don't mean "EHCI command register"; you mean "the EHCI controller's > PCI COMMAND register". The EHCI command register is a completely > different register; it's part of the memory-mapped interface rather > than the PCI config space. Thank you very much, I'm not familiar with this. It's EHCI controller's PCI COMMAND register. > >> > BIOS will think the USB is not disabled yet, so it will try to disable >> > USB again. > > How do you know this? ASUS' BIOS engineer told me :p > > Why should disabling an already-disabled USB controller cause the > system to hang? I don't know, it hangs in BIOS, not in kernel. > >> > To resolve this, we should clear the EHCI command register before >> > entering S3. And this does no harm to the system, since it'll switch > > Is there any reason not to clear the PCI COMMAND register of every PCI > USB host controller when entering S3? Quote from ASUS, they only mentioned EHCI --------- BIOS will check EHCI command register PCI regiter offset 04h to see if USB is disabled or not. Because regiter offset 04h is not cleared, BIOS think USB is not disabled. Then BIOS will try to disabled USB, but the USB is disabled by Ubuntu already. This conflict will cause system hang. ASUS think since Ubuntu will disable USB, it also need to clear the register too. --------- > >> > off the power after enter S3, so the value in memory is not important >> > at all. >> >> System RAM is preserved in the S3 state (ACPI spec sec 7.3.4.4), so I >> don't know how to interpret this statement. Sorry for my bad wording, it's not System RAM, it's PCI COMMAND register. H/W will reset it's value after wake up. I'm not pretty sure of this part, but I can verify it later. >> >> Please include a bugzilla or problem report URL if you have one. I didn't grep the bugzilla before sending out this patch, it's easy to find that there are plenty of them. I'll add them and rewording the patch description http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.usb.general/61396/focus=61396 # ehci_hcd related S3 lockup on ASUS laptops, again https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=43064 # [00:1a.0 Intel USB] Asus U36SD kernel freeze at suspend https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42883 # Unable to use suspension and hibernation on ASUS N53JQ-SZ197X https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=37632 # Many ASUS laptops can't suspend with ehci_hcd loaded http://www.mail-archive.com/acpi-bugzilla@lists.sourceforge.net/msg35833.html # New: suspend Asus P5N-E SLI >> >> I'm not a USB or suspend/resume expert, so please get folks like Alan >> Stern and Rafael Wysocki to take a look at this (cc'd). > > This really has nothing to do with USB, except the fact that the > affected parts are USB host controllers. It's entirely a PCI issue. > >> Please read the comment at the top of pci_ids.h; I don't think you >> need to change that file. Sorry, I'll remove the definition I added in pci_ids.h >> >> > Signed-off-by: AceLan Kao <acelan.kao@canonical.com> >> > --- >> > drivers/pci/quirks.c | 15 +++++++++++++++ >> > include/linux/pci_ids.h | 2 ++ >> > 2 files changed, 17 insertions(+) >> > >> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/quirks.c b/drivers/pci/quirks.c >> > index 194b243a..684cd1f 100644 >> > --- a/drivers/pci/quirks.c >> > +++ b/drivers/pci/quirks.c >> > @@ -2955,6 +2955,21 @@ static void __devinit asus_ehci_no_d3(struct pci_dev *dev) >> > DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x1c26, asus_ehci_no_d3); >> > DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x1c2d, asus_ehci_no_d3); >> > >> > +/* >> > + * ASUS BIOS will check EHCI command register to see if USB if disabled >> > + * or not. BIOS will try to disable USB if the command register is not >> > + * cleared. But, actually, USB is disabled by the driver while entering S3, >> > + * so it'll hang in BIOS when it try to disable USB. > > Why does the system hang? There should be no problem clearing the PCI > COMMAND register even while the controller is in D3. > > Does the BIOS try to access the memory-mapped registers while disabling > the controller? > >> > + * Since it's going to enter S3, so it does no harm to clear the command >> > + * register. >> > + */ >> > +static void asus_clear_pci_command(struct pci_dev *dev) >> > +{ >> > + pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, 0); >> > +} >> > +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SUSPEND(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_HUDSON_EHCI, asus_clear_memory_bit); >> > +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SUSPEND(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_EHCI, asus_clear_memory_bit); > > Why not do this for all EHCI controllers? Or even all PCI devices? > > Alan Stern >
diff --git a/drivers/pci/quirks.c b/drivers/pci/quirks.c index 194b243a..684cd1f 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/quirks.c +++ b/drivers/pci/quirks.c @@ -2955,6 +2955,21 @@ static void __devinit asus_ehci_no_d3(struct pci_dev *dev) DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x1c26, asus_ehci_no_d3); DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x1c2d, asus_ehci_no_d3); +/* + * ASUS BIOS will check EHCI command register to see if USB if disabled + * or not. BIOS will try to disable USB if the command register is not + * cleared. But, actually, USB is disabled by the driver while entering S3, + * so it'll hang in BIOS when it try to disable USB. + * Since it's going to enter S3, so it does no harm to clear the command + * register. + */ +static void asus_clear_pci_command(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, 0); +} +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SUSPEND(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_HUDSON_EHCI, asus_clear_memory_bit); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SUSPEND(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_EHCI, asus_clear_memory_bit); + static void pci_do_fixups(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_fixup *f, struct pci_fixup *end) { diff --git a/include/linux/pci_ids.h b/include/linux/pci_ids.h index ab741b0..e79c469 100644 --- a/include/linux/pci_ids.h +++ b/include/linux/pci_ids.h @@ -216,6 +216,7 @@ #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_68800 0x4158 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_215CT222 0x4354 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_210888CX 0x4358 +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_EHCI 0x4396 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_215ET222 0x4554 /* Mach64 / Rage */ #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_215GB 0x4742 @@ -553,6 +554,7 @@ #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_8131_BRIDGE 0x7450 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_8131_APIC 0x7451 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_8132_BRIDGE 0x7458 +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_HUDSON_EHCI 0x7808 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_HUDSON2_SMBUS 0x780b #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CS5535_IDE 0x208F #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CS5536_ISA 0x2090
Some of ASUS machines have problem to enter S3. The root cause of this issue is result from the the BIOS will try to disable USBs which was already disabled by driver. BIOS will to check the EHCI command register, if it's not zero, then BIOS will think the USB is not disabled yet, so it will try to disable USB again. To resolve this, we should clear the EHCI command register before entering S3. And this does no harm to the system, since it'll switch off the power after enter S3, so the value in memory is not important at all. Signed-off-by: AceLan Kao <acelan.kao@canonical.com> --- drivers/pci/quirks.c | 15 +++++++++++++++ include/linux/pci_ids.h | 2 ++ 2 files changed, 17 insertions(+)