diff mbox series

[v4,06/10] drm/i915: Separate wakeref tracking

Message ID 20230224-track_gt-v4-6-464e8ab4c9ab@intel.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series drm/i915: use ref_tracker library for tracking wakerefs | expand

Commit Message

Andrzej Hajda March 6, 2023, 4:32 p.m. UTC
From: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>

Extract the callstack tracking of intel_runtime_pm.c into its own
utility so that that we can reuse it for other online debugging of
scoped wakerefs.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <andrzej.hajda@intel.com>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Kconfig.debug           |   9 ++
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile                |   4 +
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_runtime_pm.c      | 222 +++----------------------
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_wakeref.h         |   2 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_wakeref_tracker.c | 234 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_wakeref_tracker.h |  52 ++++++
 6 files changed, 319 insertions(+), 204 deletions(-)

Comments

Andi Shyti March 19, 2023, 11:57 p.m. UTC | #1
Hi Andrzej,

On Mon, Mar 06, 2023 at 05:32:02PM +0100, Andrzej Hajda wrote:
> From: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
> 
> Extract the callstack tracking of intel_runtime_pm.c into its own
> utility so that that we can reuse it for other online debugging of
> scoped wakerefs.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
> Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <andrzej.hajda@intel.com>
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Kconfig.debug           |   9 ++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile                |   4 +
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_runtime_pm.c      | 222 +++----------------------
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_wakeref.h         |   2 +-
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_wakeref_tracker.c | 234 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_wakeref_tracker.h |  52 ++++++
>  6 files changed, 319 insertions(+), 204 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Kconfig.debug b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Kconfig.debug
> index 93dfb7ed970547..5fde52107e3b44 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Kconfig.debug
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Kconfig.debug
> @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ config DRM_I915_DEBUG
>  	select PREEMPT_COUNT
>  	select I2C_CHARDEV
>  	select STACKDEPOT
> +	select STACKTRACE
>  	select DRM_DP_AUX_CHARDEV
>  	select X86_MSR # used by igt/pm_rpm
>  	select DRM_VGEM # used by igt/prime_vgem (dmabuf interop checks)
> @@ -37,6 +38,7 @@ config DRM_I915_DEBUG
>  	select DRM_I915_DEBUG_GEM
>  	select DRM_I915_DEBUG_GEM_ONCE
>  	select DRM_I915_DEBUG_MMIO
> +	select DRM_I915_TRACK_WAKEREF
>  	select DRM_I915_DEBUG_RUNTIME_PM
>  	select DRM_I915_SW_FENCE_DEBUG_OBJECTS
>  	select DRM_I915_SELFTEST
> @@ -227,11 +229,18 @@ config DRM_I915_DEBUG_VBLANK_EVADE
>  
>  	  If in doubt, say "N".
>  
> +config DRM_I915_TRACK_WAKEREF
> +	depends on STACKDEPOT
> +	depends on STACKTRACE
> +	bool
> +
>  config DRM_I915_DEBUG_RUNTIME_PM
>  	bool "Enable extra state checking for runtime PM"
>  	depends on DRM_I915
>  	default n
>  	select STACKDEPOT
> +	select STACKTRACE
> +	select DRM_I915_TRACK_WAKEREF
>  	help
>  	  Choose this option to turn on extra state checking for the
>  	  runtime PM functionality. This may introduce overhead during
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile
> index b2f91a1f826858..42daff6d575a82 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile
> @@ -81,6 +81,10 @@ i915-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) += \
>  	i915_debugfs_params.o \
>  	display/intel_display_debugfs.o \
>  	display/intel_pipe_crc.o
> +
> +i915-$(CONFIG_DRM_I915_TRACK_WAKEREF) += \
> +	intel_wakeref_tracker.o
> +

This patch, along with the previous one and two following it, is
a bit confusing. We add this file only to remove it later and
the code hops from file to file. There seem to be some extra
steps that could be avoided.

Is there room for simplification?

Thanks,
Andi
Andrzej Hajda March 20, 2023, 6:39 p.m. UTC | #2
On 20.03.2023 00:57, Andi Shyti wrote:
> Hi Andrzej,
> 
> On Mon, Mar 06, 2023 at 05:32:02PM +0100, Andrzej Hajda wrote:
>> From: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
>>
>> Extract the callstack tracking of intel_runtime_pm.c into its own
>> utility so that that we can reuse it for other online debugging of
>> scoped wakerefs.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
>> Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <andrzej.hajda@intel.com>
>> ---
>>   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Kconfig.debug           |   9 ++
>>   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile                |   4 +
>>   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_runtime_pm.c      | 222 +++----------------------
>>   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_wakeref.h         |   2 +-
>>   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_wakeref_tracker.c | 234 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_wakeref_tracker.h |  52 ++++++
>>   6 files changed, 319 insertions(+), 204 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Kconfig.debug b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Kconfig.debug
>> index 93dfb7ed970547..5fde52107e3b44 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Kconfig.debug
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Kconfig.debug
>> @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ config DRM_I915_DEBUG
>>   	select PREEMPT_COUNT
>>   	select I2C_CHARDEV
>>   	select STACKDEPOT
>> +	select STACKTRACE
>>   	select DRM_DP_AUX_CHARDEV
>>   	select X86_MSR # used by igt/pm_rpm
>>   	select DRM_VGEM # used by igt/prime_vgem (dmabuf interop checks)
>> @@ -37,6 +38,7 @@ config DRM_I915_DEBUG
>>   	select DRM_I915_DEBUG_GEM
>>   	select DRM_I915_DEBUG_GEM_ONCE
>>   	select DRM_I915_DEBUG_MMIO
>> +	select DRM_I915_TRACK_WAKEREF
>>   	select DRM_I915_DEBUG_RUNTIME_PM
>>   	select DRM_I915_SW_FENCE_DEBUG_OBJECTS
>>   	select DRM_I915_SELFTEST
>> @@ -227,11 +229,18 @@ config DRM_I915_DEBUG_VBLANK_EVADE
>>   
>>   	  If in doubt, say "N".
>>   
>> +config DRM_I915_TRACK_WAKEREF
>> +	depends on STACKDEPOT
>> +	depends on STACKTRACE
>> +	bool
>> +
>>   config DRM_I915_DEBUG_RUNTIME_PM
>>   	bool "Enable extra state checking for runtime PM"
>>   	depends on DRM_I915
>>   	default n
>>   	select STACKDEPOT
>> +	select STACKTRACE
>> +	select DRM_I915_TRACK_WAKEREF
>>   	help
>>   	  Choose this option to turn on extra state checking for the
>>   	  runtime PM functionality. This may introduce overhead during
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile
>> index b2f91a1f826858..42daff6d575a82 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile
>> @@ -81,6 +81,10 @@ i915-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) += \
>>   	i915_debugfs_params.o \
>>   	display/intel_display_debugfs.o \
>>   	display/intel_pipe_crc.o
>> +
>> +i915-$(CONFIG_DRM_I915_TRACK_WAKEREF) += \
>> +	intel_wakeref_tracker.o
>> +
> 
> This patch, along with the previous one and two following it, is
> a bit confusing. We add this file only to remove it later and
> the code hops from file to file. There seem to be some extra
> steps that could be avoided.
> 
> Is there room for simplification?

The reason behind this was that i915 had it's own tracker integrated 
with i915_runtime_pm, then it was abstracted out (05,06) to allow track 
gt->wakerefs (07) and then I proposed replacement of internal tracker 
with ref_tracker (09). I wanted to keep original history of development.
I can squash all/some of this work, but I am afraid it will generate 
less readable patches - now we have separated abstract-out and replace 
steps.

Probably sending patches 05-08 1st, then proposing conversion to 
ref_tracker in another patchset would make it more clear.

Regards
Andrzej


> 
> Thanks,
> Andi
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Kconfig.debug b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Kconfig.debug
index 93dfb7ed970547..5fde52107e3b44 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Kconfig.debug
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@  config DRM_I915_DEBUG
 	select PREEMPT_COUNT
 	select I2C_CHARDEV
 	select STACKDEPOT
+	select STACKTRACE
 	select DRM_DP_AUX_CHARDEV
 	select X86_MSR # used by igt/pm_rpm
 	select DRM_VGEM # used by igt/prime_vgem (dmabuf interop checks)
@@ -37,6 +38,7 @@  config DRM_I915_DEBUG
 	select DRM_I915_DEBUG_GEM
 	select DRM_I915_DEBUG_GEM_ONCE
 	select DRM_I915_DEBUG_MMIO
+	select DRM_I915_TRACK_WAKEREF
 	select DRM_I915_DEBUG_RUNTIME_PM
 	select DRM_I915_SW_FENCE_DEBUG_OBJECTS
 	select DRM_I915_SELFTEST
@@ -227,11 +229,18 @@  config DRM_I915_DEBUG_VBLANK_EVADE
 
 	  If in doubt, say "N".
 
+config DRM_I915_TRACK_WAKEREF
+	depends on STACKDEPOT
+	depends on STACKTRACE
+	bool
+
 config DRM_I915_DEBUG_RUNTIME_PM
 	bool "Enable extra state checking for runtime PM"
 	depends on DRM_I915
 	default n
 	select STACKDEPOT
+	select STACKTRACE
+	select DRM_I915_TRACK_WAKEREF
 	help
 	  Choose this option to turn on extra state checking for the
 	  runtime PM functionality. This may introduce overhead during
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile
index b2f91a1f826858..42daff6d575a82 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile
@@ -81,6 +81,10 @@  i915-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) += \
 	i915_debugfs_params.o \
 	display/intel_display_debugfs.o \
 	display/intel_pipe_crc.o
+
+i915-$(CONFIG_DRM_I915_TRACK_WAKEREF) += \
+	intel_wakeref_tracker.o
+
 i915-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) += i915_pmu.o
 
 # "Graphics Technology" (aka we talk to the gpu)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_runtime_pm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_runtime_pm.c
index 1901eedb6704a2..43149cf12dc864 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_runtime_pm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_runtime_pm.c
@@ -52,182 +52,37 @@ 
 
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_DEBUG_RUNTIME_PM)
 
-#include <linux/sort.h>
-
-#define STACKDEPTH 8
-
-static noinline depot_stack_handle_t __save_depot_stack(void)
-{
-	unsigned long entries[STACKDEPTH];
-	unsigned int n;
-
-	n = stack_trace_save(entries, ARRAY_SIZE(entries), 1);
-	return stack_depot_save(entries, n, GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN);
-}
-
 static void init_intel_runtime_pm_wakeref(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
 {
-	spin_lock_init(&rpm->debug.lock);
-	stack_depot_init();
+	intel_wakeref_tracker_init(&rpm->debug);
 }
 
-static noinline depot_stack_handle_t
+static intel_wakeref_t
 track_intel_runtime_pm_wakeref(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
 {
-	depot_stack_handle_t stack, *stacks;
-	unsigned long flags;
-
-	if (rpm->no_wakeref_tracking)
-		return -1;
-
-	stack = __save_depot_stack();
-	if (!stack)
+	if (!rpm->available || rpm->no_wakeref_tracking)
 		return -1;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&rpm->debug.lock, flags);
-
-	if (!rpm->debug.count)
-		rpm->debug.last_acquire = stack;
-
-	stacks = krealloc(rpm->debug.owners,
-			  (rpm->debug.count + 1) * sizeof(*stacks),
-			  GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN);
-	if (stacks) {
-		stacks[rpm->debug.count++] = stack;
-		rpm->debug.owners = stacks;
-	} else {
-		stack = -1;
-	}
-
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rpm->debug.lock, flags);
-
-	return stack;
+	return intel_wakeref_tracker_add(&rpm->debug);
 }
 
 static void untrack_intel_runtime_pm_wakeref(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm,
-					     depot_stack_handle_t stack)
+					     intel_wakeref_t wakeref)
 {
-	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = container_of(rpm,
-						     struct drm_i915_private,
-						     runtime_pm);
-	unsigned long flags, n;
-	bool found = false;
-
-	if (unlikely(stack == -1))
-		return;
-
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&rpm->debug.lock, flags);
-	for (n = rpm->debug.count; n--; ) {
-		if (rpm->debug.owners[n] == stack) {
-			memmove(rpm->debug.owners + n,
-				rpm->debug.owners + n + 1,
-				(--rpm->debug.count - n) * sizeof(stack));
-			found = true;
-			break;
-		}
-	}
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rpm->debug.lock, flags);
-
-	if (drm_WARN(&i915->drm, !found,
-		     "Unmatched wakeref (tracking %lu), count %u\n",
-		     rpm->debug.count, atomic_read(&rpm->wakeref_count))) {
-		char *buf;
-
-		buf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN);
-		if (!buf)
-			return;
-
-		stack_depot_snprint(stack, buf, PAGE_SIZE, 2);
-		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("wakeref %x from\n%s", stack, buf);
-
-		stack = READ_ONCE(rpm->debug.last_release);
-		if (stack) {
-			stack_depot_snprint(stack, buf, PAGE_SIZE, 2);
-			DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("wakeref last released at\n%s", buf);
-		}
-
-		kfree(buf);
-	}
+	intel_wakeref_tracker_remove(&rpm->debug, wakeref);
 }
 
-static int cmphandle(const void *_a, const void *_b)
+static void untrack_all_intel_runtime_pm_wakerefs(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
 {
-	const depot_stack_handle_t * const a = _a, * const b = _b;
+	struct drm_printer p = drm_debug_printer("i915");
 
-	if (*a < *b)
-		return -1;
-	else if (*a > *b)
-		return 1;
-	else
-		return 0;
-}
-
-static void
-__print_intel_runtime_pm_wakeref(struct drm_printer *p,
-				 const struct intel_wakeref_tracker *dbg)
-{
-	unsigned long i;
-	char *buf;
-
-	buf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN);
-	if (!buf)
-		return;
-
-	if (dbg->last_acquire) {
-		stack_depot_snprint(dbg->last_acquire, buf, PAGE_SIZE, 2);
-		drm_printf(p, "Wakeref last acquired:\n%s", buf);
-	}
-
-	if (dbg->last_release) {
-		stack_depot_snprint(dbg->last_release, buf, PAGE_SIZE, 2);
-		drm_printf(p, "Wakeref last released:\n%s", buf);
-	}
-
-	drm_printf(p, "Wakeref count: %lu\n", dbg->count);
-
-	sort(dbg->owners, dbg->count, sizeof(*dbg->owners), cmphandle, NULL);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < dbg->count; i++) {
-		depot_stack_handle_t stack = dbg->owners[i];
-		unsigned long rep;
-
-		rep = 1;
-		while (i + 1 < dbg->count && dbg->owners[i + 1] == stack)
-			rep++, i++;
-		stack_depot_snprint(stack, buf, PAGE_SIZE, 2);
-		drm_printf(p, "Wakeref x%lu taken at:\n%s", rep, buf);
-	}
-
-	kfree(buf);
-}
-
-static noinline void
-__untrack_all_wakerefs(struct intel_wakeref_tracker *debug,
-		       struct intel_wakeref_tracker *saved)
-{
-	*saved = *debug;
-
-	debug->owners = NULL;
-	debug->count = 0;
-	debug->last_release = __save_depot_stack();
-}
-
-static void
-dump_and_free_wakeref_tracking(struct intel_wakeref_tracker *debug)
-{
-	if (debug->count) {
-		struct drm_printer p = drm_debug_printer("i915");
-
-		__print_intel_runtime_pm_wakeref(&p, debug);
-	}
-
-	kfree(debug->owners);
+	intel_wakeref_tracker_reset(&rpm->debug, &p);
 }
 
 static noinline void
 __intel_wakeref_dec_and_check_tracking(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
 {
-	struct intel_wakeref_tracker dbg = {};
+	struct intel_wakeref_tracker saved;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
 	if (!atomic_dec_and_lock_irqsave(&rpm->wakeref_count,
@@ -235,60 +90,21 @@  __intel_wakeref_dec_and_check_tracking(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
 					 flags))
 		return;
 
-	__untrack_all_wakerefs(&rpm->debug, &dbg);
+	saved = __intel_wakeref_tracker_reset(&rpm->debug);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rpm->debug.lock, flags);
 
-	dump_and_free_wakeref_tracking(&dbg);
-}
-
-static noinline void
-untrack_all_intel_runtime_pm_wakerefs(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
-{
-	struct intel_wakeref_tracker dbg = {};
-	unsigned long flags;
-
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&rpm->debug.lock, flags);
-	__untrack_all_wakerefs(&rpm->debug, &dbg);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rpm->debug.lock, flags);
+	if (saved.count) {
+		struct drm_printer p = drm_debug_printer("i915");
 
-	dump_and_free_wakeref_tracking(&dbg);
+		__intel_wakeref_tracker_show(&saved, &p);
+		intel_wakeref_tracker_fini(&saved);
+	}
 }
 
 void print_intel_runtime_pm_wakeref(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm,
 				    struct drm_printer *p)
 {
-	struct intel_wakeref_tracker dbg = {};
-
-	do {
-		unsigned long alloc = dbg.count;
-		depot_stack_handle_t *s;
-
-		spin_lock_irq(&rpm->debug.lock);
-		dbg.count = rpm->debug.count;
-		if (dbg.count <= alloc) {
-			memcpy(dbg.owners,
-			       rpm->debug.owners,
-			       dbg.count * sizeof(*s));
-		}
-		dbg.last_acquire = rpm->debug.last_acquire;
-		dbg.last_release = rpm->debug.last_release;
-		spin_unlock_irq(&rpm->debug.lock);
-		if (dbg.count <= alloc)
-			break;
-
-		s = krealloc(dbg.owners,
-			     dbg.count * sizeof(*s),
-			     GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN);
-		if (!s)
-			goto out;
-
-		dbg.owners = s;
-	} while (1);
-
-	__print_intel_runtime_pm_wakeref(p, &dbg);
-
-out:
-	kfree(dbg.owners);
+	intel_wakeref_tracker_show(&rpm->debug, p);
 }
 
 #else
@@ -297,14 +113,14 @@  static void init_intel_runtime_pm_wakeref(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
 {
 }
 
-static depot_stack_handle_t
+static intel_wakeref_t
 track_intel_runtime_pm_wakeref(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
 {
 	return -1;
 }
 
 static void untrack_intel_runtime_pm_wakeref(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm,
-					     intel_wakeref_t wref)
+					     intel_wakeref_t wakeref)
 {
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_wakeref.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_wakeref.h
index 583fdaadd9912c..20720fbcc28d46 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_wakeref.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_wakeref.h
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ 
 
 #include "intel_wakeref_tracker.h"
 
-#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_DEBUG)
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_DEBUG_WAKEREF)
 #define INTEL_WAKEREF_BUG_ON(expr) BUG_ON(expr)
 #else
 #define INTEL_WAKEREF_BUG_ON(expr) BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID(expr)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_wakeref_tracker.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_wakeref_tracker.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..c92035030a75cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_wakeref_tracker.c
@@ -0,0 +1,234 @@ 
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2021 Intel Corporation
+ */
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/stackdepot.h>
+#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
+#include <linux/sort.h>
+
+#include <drm/drm_print.h>
+
+#include "intel_wakeref_tracker.h"
+
+#define STACKDEPTH 8
+
+static noinline depot_stack_handle_t __save_depot_stack(void)
+{
+	unsigned long entries[STACKDEPTH];
+	unsigned int n;
+
+	n = stack_trace_save(entries, ARRAY_SIZE(entries), 1);
+	return stack_depot_save(entries, n, GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN);
+}
+
+static void __print_depot_stack(depot_stack_handle_t stack,
+				char *buf, int sz, int indent)
+{
+	unsigned long *entries;
+	unsigned int nr_entries;
+
+	nr_entries = stack_depot_fetch(stack, &entries);
+	stack_trace_snprint(buf, sz, entries, nr_entries, indent);
+}
+
+static int cmphandle(const void *_a, const void *_b)
+{
+	const depot_stack_handle_t * const a = _a, * const b = _b;
+
+	if (*a < *b)
+		return -1;
+	else if (*a > *b)
+		return 1;
+	else
+		return 0;
+}
+
+void
+__intel_wakeref_tracker_show(const struct intel_wakeref_tracker *w,
+			     struct drm_printer *p)
+{
+	unsigned long i;
+	char *buf;
+
+	buf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN);
+	if (!buf)
+		return;
+
+	if (w->last_acquire) {
+		__print_depot_stack(w->last_acquire, buf, PAGE_SIZE, 2);
+		drm_printf(p, "Wakeref last acquired:\n%s", buf);
+	}
+
+	if (w->last_release) {
+		__print_depot_stack(w->last_release, buf, PAGE_SIZE, 2);
+		drm_printf(p, "Wakeref last released:\n%s", buf);
+	}
+
+	drm_printf(p, "Wakeref count: %lu\n", w->count);
+
+	sort(w->owners, w->count, sizeof(*w->owners), cmphandle, NULL);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < w->count; i++) {
+		depot_stack_handle_t stack = w->owners[i];
+		unsigned long rep;
+
+		rep = 1;
+		while (i + 1 < w->count && w->owners[i + 1] == stack)
+			rep++, i++;
+		__print_depot_stack(stack, buf, PAGE_SIZE, 2);
+		drm_printf(p, "Wakeref x%lu taken at:\n%s", rep, buf);
+	}
+
+	kfree(buf);
+}
+
+void intel_wakeref_tracker_show(struct intel_wakeref_tracker *w,
+				struct drm_printer *p)
+{
+	struct intel_wakeref_tracker tmp = {};
+
+	do {
+		unsigned long alloc = tmp.count;
+		depot_stack_handle_t *s;
+
+		spin_lock_irq(&w->lock);
+		tmp.count = w->count;
+		if (tmp.count <= alloc)
+			memcpy(tmp.owners, w->owners, tmp.count * sizeof(*s));
+		tmp.last_acquire = w->last_acquire;
+		tmp.last_release = w->last_release;
+		spin_unlock_irq(&w->lock);
+		if (tmp.count <= alloc)
+			break;
+
+		s = krealloc(tmp.owners,
+			     tmp.count * sizeof(*s),
+			     GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN);
+		if (!s)
+			goto out;
+
+		tmp.owners = s;
+	} while (1);
+
+	__intel_wakeref_tracker_show(&tmp, p);
+
+out:
+	intel_wakeref_tracker_fini(&tmp);
+}
+
+intel_wakeref_t intel_wakeref_tracker_add(struct intel_wakeref_tracker *w)
+{
+	depot_stack_handle_t stack, *stacks;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	stack = __save_depot_stack();
+	if (!stack)
+		return -1;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&w->lock, flags);
+
+	if (!w->count)
+		w->last_acquire = stack;
+
+	stacks = krealloc(w->owners,
+			  (w->count + 1) * sizeof(*stacks),
+			  GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN);
+	if (stacks) {
+		stacks[w->count++] = stack;
+		w->owners = stacks;
+	} else {
+		stack = -1;
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&w->lock, flags);
+
+	return stack;
+}
+
+void intel_wakeref_tracker_remove(struct intel_wakeref_tracker *w,
+				  intel_wakeref_t stack)
+{
+	unsigned long flags, n;
+	bool found = false;
+
+	if (unlikely(stack == -1))
+		return;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&w->lock, flags);
+	for (n = w->count; n--; ) {
+		if (w->owners[n] == stack) {
+			memmove(w->owners + n,
+				w->owners + n + 1,
+				(--w->count - n) * sizeof(stack));
+			found = true;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&w->lock, flags);
+
+	if (WARN(!found,
+		 "Unmatched wakeref %x, tracking %lu\n",
+		 stack, w->count)) {
+		char *buf;
+
+		buf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN);
+		if (!buf)
+			return;
+
+		__print_depot_stack(stack, buf, PAGE_SIZE, 2);
+		pr_err("wakeref %x from\n%s", stack, buf);
+
+		stack = READ_ONCE(w->last_release);
+		if (stack && !w->count) {
+			__print_depot_stack(stack, buf, PAGE_SIZE, 2);
+			pr_err("wakeref last released at\n%s", buf);
+		}
+
+		kfree(buf);
+	}
+}
+
+struct intel_wakeref_tracker
+__intel_wakeref_tracker_reset(struct intel_wakeref_tracker *w)
+{
+	struct intel_wakeref_tracker saved;
+
+	lockdep_assert_held(&w->lock);
+
+	saved = *w;
+
+	w->owners = NULL;
+	w->count = 0;
+	w->last_release = __save_depot_stack();
+
+	return saved;
+}
+
+void intel_wakeref_tracker_reset(struct intel_wakeref_tracker *w,
+				 struct drm_printer *p)
+{
+	struct intel_wakeref_tracker tmp;
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&w->lock);
+	tmp = __intel_wakeref_tracker_reset(w);
+	spin_unlock_irq(&w->lock);
+
+	if (tmp.count)
+		__intel_wakeref_tracker_show(&tmp, p);
+
+	intel_wakeref_tracker_fini(&tmp);
+}
+
+void intel_wakeref_tracker_init(struct intel_wakeref_tracker *w)
+{
+	memset(w, 0, sizeof(*w));
+	spin_lock_init(&w->lock);
+	stack_depot_init();
+}
+
+void intel_wakeref_tracker_fini(struct intel_wakeref_tracker *w)
+{
+	kfree(w->owners);
+}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_wakeref_tracker.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_wakeref_tracker.h
index 74e6261fb31260..61df68e28c0fbf 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_wakeref_tracker.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_wakeref_tracker.h
@@ -6,11 +6,14 @@ 
 #ifndef INTEL_WAKEREF_TRACKER_H
 #define INTEL_WAKEREF_TRACKER_H
 
+#include <linux/kconfig.h>
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/stackdepot.h>
 
 typedef depot_stack_handle_t intel_wakeref_t;
 
+struct drm_printer;
+
 struct intel_wakeref_tracker {
 	spinlock_t lock;
 
@@ -21,4 +24,53 @@  struct intel_wakeref_tracker {
 	unsigned long count;
 };
 
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_TRACK_WAKEREF)
+
+void intel_wakeref_tracker_init(struct intel_wakeref_tracker *w);
+void intel_wakeref_tracker_fini(struct intel_wakeref_tracker *w);
+
+intel_wakeref_t intel_wakeref_tracker_add(struct intel_wakeref_tracker *w);
+void intel_wakeref_tracker_remove(struct intel_wakeref_tracker *w,
+			   intel_wakeref_t handle);
+
+struct intel_wakeref_tracker
+__intel_wakeref_tracker_reset(struct intel_wakeref_tracker *w);
+void intel_wakeref_tracker_reset(struct intel_wakeref_tracker *w,
+				 struct drm_printer *p);
+
+void __intel_wakeref_tracker_show(const struct intel_wakeref_tracker *w,
+				  struct drm_printer *p);
+void intel_wakeref_tracker_show(struct intel_wakeref_tracker *w,
+				struct drm_printer *p);
+
+#else
+
+static inline void intel_wakeref_tracker_init(struct intel_wakeref_tracker *w) {}
+static inline void intel_wakeref_tracker_fini(struct intel_wakeref_tracker *w) {}
+
+static inline intel_wakeref_t
+intel_wakeref_tracker_add(struct intel_wakeref_tracker *w)
+{
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static inline void
+intel_wakeref_untrack_remove(struct intel_wakeref_tracker *w, intel_wakeref_t handle) {}
+
+static inline struct intel_wakeref_tracker
+__intel_wakeref_tracker_reset(struct intel_wakeref_tracker *w)
+{
+	return (struct intel_wakeref_tracker){};
+}
+
+static inline void intel_wakeref_tracker_reset(struct intel_wakeref_tracker *w,
+					       struct drm_printer *p)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void __intel_wakeref_tracker_show(const struct intel_wakeref_tracker *w, struct drm_printer *p) {}
+static inline void intel_wakeref_tracker_show(struct intel_wakeref_tracker *w, struct drm_printer *p) {}
+
+#endif
+
 #endif /* INTEL_WAKEREF_TRACKER_H */