diff mbox series

[v5,4/4] RISC-V: crypto: add accelerated GCM GHASH implementation

Message ID 20230612210442.1805962-5-heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu (mailing list archive)
State Changes Requested
Delegated to: Herbert Xu
Headers show
Series Implement GCM ghash using Zbc and Zbkb extensions | expand

Commit Message

Heiko Stübner June 12, 2023, 9:04 p.m. UTC
From: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>

With different sets of available extensions a number of different
implementation variants are possible. Quite a number of them are already
implemented in openSSL or are in the process of being implemented, so pick
the relevant openSSL coden and add suitable glue code similar to arm64 and
powerpc to use it for kernel-specific cryptography.

The prioritization of the algorithms follows the ifdef chain for the
assembly callbacks done in openssl but here algorithms will get registered
separately so that all of them can be part of the crypto selftests.

The crypto subsystem will select the most performant of all registered
algorithms on the running system but will selftest all registered ones.

In a first step this adds scalar variants using the Zbc, Zbb and
possible Zbkb (bitmanip crypto extension) and the perl implementation
stems from openSSL pull request on
    https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/20078

Co-developed-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
---
 arch/riscv/crypto/Kconfig              |  13 +
 arch/riscv/crypto/Makefile             |  14 +
 arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-glue.c | 296 +++++++++++++++++
 arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-zbc.pl | 427 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/riscv/crypto/riscv.pm             | 258 +++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 1008 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-glue.c
 create mode 100644 arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-zbc.pl
 create mode 100644 arch/riscv/crypto/riscv.pm

Comments

Eric Biggers June 13, 2023, 3:10 a.m. UTC | #1
Hi Heiko,

On Mon, Jun 12, 2023 at 11:04:42PM +0200, Heiko Stuebner wrote:
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-zbc.pl b/arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-zbc.pl
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..677c438a44bf
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-zbc.pl
> @@ -0,0 +1,427 @@
> +#! /usr/bin/env perl
> +# Copyright 2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
> +#
> +# Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
> +# this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
> +# in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
> +# https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
> +
> +# This file is dual-licensed and is also available under the following
> +# terms:
> +#
> +# Copyright (c) 2023, Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
> +# All rights reserved.
> +#
> +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
> +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
> +# are met:
> +# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
> +#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
> +# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
> +#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
> +#    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

Is this worded properly for a dual license?  The paragraph about the Apache
License makes it sound like the Apache License must always be complied with:
"You may not use this file except in compliance with the License."

So I worry that this could be interpreted as:

    Apache-2.0 AND BSD-2-Clause

instead of

    Apache-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause

It needs to be the latter.

So I think the file header needs to be clarified w.r.t. the dual license.

Side note: can you please also include a SPDX-License-Identifier?

- Eric
Heiko Stübner June 13, 2023, 8 a.m. UTC | #2
Am Dienstag, 13. Juni 2023, 05:10:06 CEST schrieb Eric Biggers:
> Hi Heiko,
> 
> On Mon, Jun 12, 2023 at 11:04:42PM +0200, Heiko Stuebner wrote:
> > diff --git a/arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-zbc.pl b/arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-zbc.pl
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..677c438a44bf
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-zbc.pl
> > @@ -0,0 +1,427 @@
> > +#! /usr/bin/env perl
> > +# Copyright 2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
> > +#
> > +# Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
> > +# this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
> > +# in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
> > +# https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
> > +
> > +# This file is dual-licensed and is also available under the following
> > +# terms:
> > +#
> > +# Copyright (c) 2023, Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
> > +# All rights reserved.
> > +#
> > +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
> > +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
> > +# are met:
> > +# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
> > +#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
> > +# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
> > +#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
> > +#    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
> 
> Is this worded properly for a dual license?  The paragraph about the Apache
> License makes it sound like the Apache License must always be complied with:
> "You may not use this file except in compliance with the License."
> 
> So I worry that this could be interpreted as:
> 
>     Apache-2.0 AND BSD-2-Clause
> 
> instead of
> 
>     Apache-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause
> 
> It needs to be the latter.
> 
> So I think the file header needs to be clarified w.r.t. the dual license.

Hmm, I think the 
	"This file is dual-licensed and is also available under the following terms"
should be pretty clear?

Also this is wording openSSL uses since 2004 in other parts like
crypto/LPdir_*.c . So I'd guess any "issue" should've come up already
in all these years?


> Side note: can you please also include a SPDX-License-Identifier?

ok, will add them


Heiko
Eric Biggers June 13, 2023, 7:01 p.m. UTC | #3
On Tue, Jun 13, 2023 at 10:00:44AM +0200, Heiko Stübner wrote:
> Am Dienstag, 13. Juni 2023, 05:10:06 CEST schrieb Eric Biggers:
> > Hi Heiko,
> > 
> > On Mon, Jun 12, 2023 at 11:04:42PM +0200, Heiko Stuebner wrote:
> > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-zbc.pl b/arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-zbc.pl
> > > new file mode 100644
> > > index 000000000000..677c438a44bf
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-zbc.pl
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,427 @@
> > > +#! /usr/bin/env perl
> > > +# Copyright 2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
> > > +#
> > > +# Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
> > > +# this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
> > > +# in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
> > > +# https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
> > > +
> > > +# This file is dual-licensed and is also available under the following
> > > +# terms:
> > > +#
> > > +# Copyright (c) 2023, Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
> > > +# All rights reserved.
> > > +#
> > > +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
> > > +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
> > > +# are met:
> > > +# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
> > > +#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
> > > +# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
> > > +#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
> > > +#    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
> > 
> > Is this worded properly for a dual license?  The paragraph about the Apache
> > License makes it sound like the Apache License must always be complied with:
> > "You may not use this file except in compliance with the License."
> > 
> > So I worry that this could be interpreted as:
> > 
> >     Apache-2.0 AND BSD-2-Clause
> > 
> > instead of
> > 
> >     Apache-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause
> > 
> > It needs to be the latter.
> > 
> > So I think the file header needs to be clarified w.r.t. the dual license.
> 
> Hmm, I think the 
> 	"This file is dual-licensed and is also available under the following terms"
> should be pretty clear?

As I said, IMO the problem is that it contradicts the Apache license blurb just
above it, specifically the part "You may not use this file except in compliance
with the License".  So it's not clear what is meant.  That sentence does not
appear in other common license blurbs; it seems to be unique to Apache's.

I know that people often treat these blurbs as magic incantations, but I'm just
looking at the plain English meaning here.

To fix this ambiguity I think either that sentence should be removed, or the
intent to dual license should be clearly described in the *first paragraph*
before listing the two licenses.  (Or do both of those.)

- Eric
Herbert Xu June 16, 2023, 10:34 a.m. UTC | #4
On Mon, Jun 12, 2023 at 11:04:42PM +0200, Heiko Stuebner wrote:
>
> +struct riscv64_ghash_ctx {
> +	void (*ghash_func)(u64 Xi[2], const u128 Htable[16],
> +			   const u8 *inp, size_t len);
> +
> +	/* key used by vector asm */
> +	u128 htable[16];
> +	/* key used by software fallback */
> +	be128 key;

Where is the fallback?

Thanks,
Heiko Stübner July 7, 2023, 5:57 p.m. UTC | #5
Am Freitag, 16. Juni 2023, 12:34:55 CEST schrieb Herbert Xu:
> On Mon, Jun 12, 2023 at 11:04:42PM +0200, Heiko Stuebner wrote:
> >
> > +struct riscv64_ghash_ctx {
> > +	void (*ghash_func)(u64 Xi[2], const u128 Htable[16],
> > +			   const u8 *inp, size_t len);
> > +
> > +	/* key used by vector asm */
> > +	u128 htable[16];
> > +	/* key used by software fallback */
> > +	be128 key;
> 
> Where is the fallback?

Thanks for catching this. The fallback is of course not needed for the
Zbc-based variants but only for the future vector-based variants.

So this should not be in here but instead get added once its user is too.
I've moved this over to that part, that I'll post separately.

Heiko
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/arch/riscv/crypto/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/crypto/Kconfig
index 10d60edc0110..cd2237923e68 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/crypto/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/riscv/crypto/Kconfig
@@ -2,4 +2,17 @@ 
 
 menu "Accelerated Cryptographic Algorithms for CPU (riscv)"
 
+config CRYPTO_GHASH_RISCV64
+	tristate "Hash functions: GHASH"
+	depends on 64BIT && RISCV_ISA_ZBC
+	select CRYPTO_HASH
+	select CRYPTO_LIB_GF128MUL
+	help
+	  GCM GHASH function (NIST SP800-38D)
+
+	  Architecture: riscv64 using one of:
+	  - Zbc extension
+	  - Zbc + Zbb extensions
+	  - Zbc + Zbkb extensions
+
 endmenu
diff --git a/arch/riscv/crypto/Makefile b/arch/riscv/crypto/Makefile
index b3b6332c9f6d..0a158919e9da 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/crypto/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/crypto/Makefile
@@ -2,3 +2,17 @@ 
 #
 # linux/arch/riscv/crypto/Makefile
 #
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_GHASH_RISCV64) += ghash-riscv64.o
+ghash-riscv64-y := ghash-riscv64-glue.o
+ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_ZBC
+ghash-riscv64-y += ghash-riscv64-zbc.o
+endif
+
+quiet_cmd_perlasm = PERLASM $@
+      cmd_perlasm = $(PERL) $(<) void $(@)
+
+$(obj)/ghash-riscv64-zbc.S: $(src)/ghash-riscv64-zbc.pl
+	$(call cmd,perlasm)
+
+clean-files += ghash-riscv64-zbc.S
diff --git a/arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-glue.c b/arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-glue.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..663e92c90c53
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-glue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@ 
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * RISC-V optimized GHASH routines
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 VRULL GmbH
+ * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/simd.h>
+#include <crypto/ghash.h>
+#include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
+#include <crypto/internal/simd.h>
+
+struct riscv64_ghash_ctx {
+	void (*ghash_func)(u64 Xi[2], const u128 Htable[16],
+			   const u8 *inp, size_t len);
+
+	/* key used by vector asm */
+	u128 htable[16];
+	/* key used by software fallback */
+	be128 key;
+};
+
+struct riscv64_ghash_desc_ctx {
+	u64 shash[2];
+	u8 buffer[GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE];
+	int bytes;
+};
+
+static int riscv64_ghash_init(struct shash_desc *desc)
+{
+	struct riscv64_ghash_desc_ctx *dctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+
+	dctx->bytes = 0;
+	memset(dctx->shash, 0, GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_ZBC
+
+void gcm_init_rv64i_zbc(u128 Htable[16], const u64 Xi[2]);
+void gcm_init_rv64i_zbc__zbb(u128 Htable[16], const u64 Xi[2]);
+void gcm_init_rv64i_zbc__zbkb(u128 Htable[16], const u64 Xi[2]);
+
+/* Zbc (optional with zbkb improvements) */
+void gcm_ghash_rv64i_zbc(u64 Xi[2], const u128 Htable[16],
+			 const u8 *inp, size_t len);
+void gcm_ghash_rv64i_zbc__zbkb(u64 Xi[2], const u128 Htable[16],
+			       const u8 *inp, size_t len);
+
+
+static int riscv64_zbc_ghash_setkey_zbc(struct crypto_shash *tfm,
+					   const u8 *key,
+					   unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	struct riscv64_ghash_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(crypto_shash_tfm(tfm));
+	const u64 k[2] = { cpu_to_be64(((const u64 *)key)[0]),
+			   cpu_to_be64(((const u64 *)key)[1]) };
+
+	if (keylen != GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	memcpy(&ctx->key, key, GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE);
+	gcm_init_rv64i_zbc(ctx->htable, k);
+
+	ctx->ghash_func = gcm_ghash_rv64i_zbc;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int riscv64_zbc_ghash_setkey_zbc__zbb(struct crypto_shash *tfm,
+					   const u8 *key,
+					   unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	struct riscv64_ghash_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(crypto_shash_tfm(tfm));
+	const u64 k[2] = { cpu_to_be64(((const u64 *)key)[0]),
+			   cpu_to_be64(((const u64 *)key)[1]) };
+
+	if (keylen != GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	memcpy(&ctx->key, key, GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE);
+	gcm_init_rv64i_zbc__zbb(ctx->htable, k);
+
+	ctx->ghash_func = gcm_ghash_rv64i_zbc;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int riscv64_zbc_ghash_setkey_zbc__zbkb(struct crypto_shash *tfm,
+					   const u8 *key,
+					   unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	struct riscv64_ghash_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(crypto_shash_tfm(tfm));
+	const u64 k[2] = { cpu_to_be64(((const u64 *)key)[0]),
+			   cpu_to_be64(((const u64 *)key)[1]) };
+
+	if (keylen != GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	memcpy(&ctx->key, key, GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE);
+	gcm_init_rv64i_zbc__zbkb(ctx->htable, k);
+
+	ctx->ghash_func = gcm_ghash_rv64i_zbc__zbkb;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int riscv64_zbc_ghash_update(struct shash_desc *desc,
+			   const u8 *src, unsigned int srclen)
+{
+	unsigned int len;
+	struct riscv64_ghash_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(crypto_shash_tfm(desc->tfm));
+	struct riscv64_ghash_desc_ctx *dctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+
+	if (dctx->bytes) {
+		if (dctx->bytes + srclen < GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE) {
+			memcpy(dctx->buffer + dctx->bytes, src,
+				srclen);
+			dctx->bytes += srclen;
+			return 0;
+		}
+		memcpy(dctx->buffer + dctx->bytes, src,
+			GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE - dctx->bytes);
+
+		ctx->ghash_func(dctx->shash, ctx->htable,
+				dctx->buffer, GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE);
+
+		src += GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE - dctx->bytes;
+		srclen -= GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE - dctx->bytes;
+		dctx->bytes = 0;
+	}
+	len = srclen & ~(GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE - 1);
+
+	if (len) {
+		ctx->ghash_func(dctx->shash, ctx->htable,
+				src, len);
+		src += len;
+		srclen -= len;
+	}
+
+	if (srclen) {
+		memcpy(dctx->buffer, src, srclen);
+		dctx->bytes = srclen;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int riscv64_zbc_ghash_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct riscv64_ghash_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(crypto_shash_tfm(desc->tfm));
+	struct riscv64_ghash_desc_ctx *dctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+
+	if (dctx->bytes) {
+		for (i = dctx->bytes; i < GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE; i++)
+			dctx->buffer[i] = 0;
+		ctx->ghash_func(dctx->shash, ctx->htable,
+				dctx->buffer, GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE);
+		dctx->bytes = 0;
+	}
+	memcpy(out, dctx->shash, GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct shash_alg riscv64_zbc_ghash_alg = {
+	.digestsize = GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE,
+	.init = riscv64_ghash_init,
+	.update = riscv64_zbc_ghash_update,
+	.final = riscv64_zbc_ghash_final,
+	.setkey = riscv64_zbc_ghash_setkey_zbc,
+	.descsize = sizeof(struct riscv64_ghash_desc_ctx)
+		    + sizeof(struct ghash_desc_ctx),
+	.base = {
+		 .cra_name = "ghash",
+		 .cra_driver_name = "riscv64_zbc_ghash",
+		 .cra_priority = 250,
+		 .cra_blocksize = GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE,
+		 .cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct riscv64_ghash_ctx),
+		 .cra_module = THIS_MODULE,
+	},
+};
+
+struct shash_alg riscv64_zbc_zbb_ghash_alg = {
+	.digestsize = GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE,
+	.init = riscv64_ghash_init,
+	.update = riscv64_zbc_ghash_update,
+	.final = riscv64_zbc_ghash_final,
+	.setkey = riscv64_zbc_ghash_setkey_zbc__zbb,
+	.descsize = sizeof(struct riscv64_ghash_desc_ctx)
+		    + sizeof(struct ghash_desc_ctx),
+	.base = {
+		 .cra_name = "ghash",
+		 .cra_driver_name = "riscv64_zbc_zbb_ghash",
+		 .cra_priority = 251,
+		 .cra_blocksize = GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE,
+		 .cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct riscv64_ghash_ctx),
+		 .cra_module = THIS_MODULE,
+	},
+};
+
+struct shash_alg riscv64_zbc_zbkb_ghash_alg = {
+	.digestsize = GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE,
+	.init = riscv64_ghash_init,
+	.update = riscv64_zbc_ghash_update,
+	.final = riscv64_zbc_ghash_final,
+	.setkey = riscv64_zbc_ghash_setkey_zbc__zbkb,
+	.descsize = sizeof(struct riscv64_ghash_desc_ctx)
+		    + sizeof(struct ghash_desc_ctx),
+	.base = {
+		 .cra_name = "ghash",
+		 .cra_driver_name = "riscv64_zbc_zbkb_ghash",
+		 .cra_priority = 252,
+		 .cra_blocksize = GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE,
+		 .cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct riscv64_ghash_ctx),
+		 .cra_module = THIS_MODULE,
+	},
+};
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_ZBC */
+
+#define RISCV64_DEFINED_GHASHES		3
+
+static struct shash_alg *riscv64_ghashes[RISCV64_DEFINED_GHASHES];
+static int num_riscv64_ghashes;
+
+static int __init riscv64_ghash_register(struct shash_alg *ghash)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = crypto_register_shash(ghash);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		int i;
+
+		for (i = num_riscv64_ghashes - 1; i >= 0 ; i--)
+			crypto_unregister_shash(riscv64_ghashes[i]);
+
+		num_riscv64_ghashes = 0;
+
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	pr_debug("Registered RISC-V ghash %s\n", ghash->base.cra_driver_name);
+	riscv64_ghashes[num_riscv64_ghashes] = ghash;
+	num_riscv64_ghashes++;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init riscv64_ghash_mod_init(void)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_ZBC
+	if (riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, ZBC)) {
+		ret = riscv64_ghash_register(&riscv64_zbc_ghash_alg);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+
+		if (riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, ZBB)) {
+			ret = riscv64_ghash_register(&riscv64_zbc_zbb_ghash_alg);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				return ret;
+		}
+
+		if (riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, ZBKB)) {
+			ret = riscv64_ghash_register(&riscv64_zbc_zbkb_ghash_alg);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				return ret;
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit riscv64_ghash_mod_fini(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = num_riscv64_ghashes - 1; i >= 0 ; i--)
+		crypto_unregister_shash(riscv64_ghashes[i]);
+
+	num_riscv64_ghashes = 0;
+}
+
+module_init(riscv64_ghash_mod_init);
+module_exit(riscv64_ghash_mod_fini);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GSM GHASH (accelerated)");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("ghash");
diff --git a/arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-zbc.pl b/arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-zbc.pl
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..677c438a44bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/crypto/ghash-riscv64-zbc.pl
@@ -0,0 +1,427 @@ 
+#! /usr/bin/env perl
+# Copyright 2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
+# this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
+# in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
+# https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
+
+# This file is dual-licensed and is also available under the following
+# terms:
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2023, Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
+# All rights reserved.
+#
+# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+# are met:
+# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+#    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+#
+# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+
+use FindBin qw($Bin);
+use lib "$Bin";
+use lib "$Bin/../../perlasm";
+use riscv;
+
+# $output is the last argument if it looks like a file (it has an extension)
+# $flavour is the first argument if it doesn't look like a file
+my $output = $#ARGV >= 0 && $ARGV[$#ARGV] =~ m|\.\w+$| ? pop : undef;
+my $flavour = $#ARGV >= 0 && $ARGV[0] !~ m|\.| ? shift : undef;
+
+$output and open STDOUT,">$output";
+
+my $code=<<___;
+.text
+___
+
+################################################################################
+# void gcm_init_rv64i_zbc(u128 Htable[16], const u64 H[2]);
+# void gcm_init_rv64i_zbc__zbb(u128 Htable[16], const u64 H[2]);
+# void gcm_init_rv64i_zbc__zbkb(u128 Htable[16], const u64 H[2]);
+#
+# input:  H: 128-bit H - secret parameter E(K, 0^128)
+# output: Htable: Preprocessed key data for gcm_gmult_rv64i_zbc* and
+#                 gcm_ghash_rv64i_zbc*
+#
+# All callers of this function revert the byte-order unconditionally
+# on little-endian machines. So we need to revert the byte-order back.
+# Additionally we reverse the bits of each byte.
+
+{
+my ($Htable,$H,$VAL0,$VAL1,$TMP0,$TMP1,$TMP2) = ("a0","a1","a2","a3","t0","t1","t2");
+
+$code .= <<___;
+.p2align 3
+.globl gcm_init_rv64i_zbc
+.type gcm_init_rv64i_zbc,\@function
+gcm_init_rv64i_zbc:
+    ld      $VAL0,0($H)
+    ld      $VAL1,8($H)
+    @{[brev8_rv64i   $VAL0, $TMP0, $TMP1, $TMP2]}
+    @{[brev8_rv64i   $VAL1, $TMP0, $TMP1, $TMP2]}
+    @{[sd_rev8_rv64i $VAL0, $Htable, 0, $TMP0]}
+    @{[sd_rev8_rv64i $VAL1, $Htable, 8, $TMP0]}
+    ret
+.size gcm_init_rv64i_zbc,.-gcm_init_rv64i_zbc
+___
+}
+
+{
+my ($Htable,$H,$VAL0,$VAL1,$TMP0,$TMP1,$TMP2) = ("a0","a1","a2","a3","t0","t1","t2");
+
+$code .= <<___;
+.p2align 3
+.globl gcm_init_rv64i_zbc__zbb
+.type gcm_init_rv64i_zbc__zbb,\@function
+gcm_init_rv64i_zbc__zbb:
+    ld      $VAL0,0($H)
+    ld      $VAL1,8($H)
+    @{[brev8_rv64i $VAL0, $TMP0, $TMP1, $TMP2]}
+    @{[brev8_rv64i $VAL1, $TMP0, $TMP1, $TMP2]}
+    @{[rev8 $VAL0, $VAL0]}
+    @{[rev8 $VAL1, $VAL1]}
+    sd      $VAL0,0($Htable)
+    sd      $VAL1,8($Htable)
+    ret
+.size gcm_init_rv64i_zbc__zbb,.-gcm_init_rv64i_zbc__zbb
+___
+}
+
+{
+my ($Htable,$H,$TMP0,$TMP1) = ("a0","a1","t0","t1");
+
+$code .= <<___;
+.p2align 3
+.globl gcm_init_rv64i_zbc__zbkb
+.type gcm_init_rv64i_zbc__zbkb,\@function
+gcm_init_rv64i_zbc__zbkb:
+    ld      $TMP0,0($H)
+    ld      $TMP1,8($H)
+    @{[brev8 $TMP0, $TMP0]}
+    @{[brev8 $TMP1, $TMP1]}
+    @{[rev8 $TMP0, $TMP0]}
+    @{[rev8 $TMP1, $TMP1]}
+    sd      $TMP0,0($Htable)
+    sd      $TMP1,8($Htable)
+    ret
+.size gcm_init_rv64i_zbc__zbkb,.-gcm_init_rv64i_zbc__zbkb
+___
+}
+
+################################################################################
+# void gcm_gmult_rv64i_zbc(u64 Xi[2], const u128 Htable[16]);
+# void gcm_gmult_rv64i_zbc__zbkb(u64 Xi[2], const u128 Htable[16]);
+#
+# input:  Xi: current hash value
+#         Htable: copy of H
+# output: Xi: next hash value Xi
+#
+# Compute GMULT (Xi*H mod f) using the Zbc (clmul) and Zbb (basic bit manip)
+# extensions. Using the no-Karatsuba approach and clmul for the final reduction.
+# This results in an implementation with minimized number of instructions.
+# HW with clmul latencies higher than 2 cycles might observe a performance
+# improvement with Karatsuba. HW with clmul latencies higher than 6 cycles
+# might observe a performance improvement with additionally converting the
+# reduction to shift&xor. For a full discussion of this estimates see
+# https://github.com/riscv/riscv-crypto/blob/master/doc/supp/gcm-mode-cmul.adoc
+{
+my ($Xi,$Htable,$x0,$x1,$y0,$y1) = ("a0","a1","a4","a5","a6","a7");
+my ($z0,$z1,$z2,$z3,$t0,$t1,$polymod) = ("t0","t1","t2","t3","t4","t5","t6");
+
+$code .= <<___;
+.p2align 3
+.globl gcm_gmult_rv64i_zbc
+.type gcm_gmult_rv64i_zbc,\@function
+gcm_gmult_rv64i_zbc:
+    # Load Xi and bit-reverse it
+    ld        $x0, 0($Xi)
+    ld        $x1, 8($Xi)
+    @{[brev8_rv64i $x0, $z0, $z1, $z2]}
+    @{[brev8_rv64i $x1, $z0, $z1, $z2]}
+
+    # Load the key (already bit-reversed)
+    ld        $y0, 0($Htable)
+    ld        $y1, 8($Htable)
+
+    # Load the reduction constant
+    la        $polymod, Lpolymod
+    lbu       $polymod, 0($polymod)
+
+    # Multiplication (without Karatsuba)
+    @{[clmulh $z3, $x1, $y1]}
+    @{[clmul  $z2, $x1, $y1]}
+    @{[clmulh $t1, $x0, $y1]}
+    @{[clmul  $z1, $x0, $y1]}
+    xor       $z2, $z2, $t1
+    @{[clmulh $t1, $x1, $y0]}
+    @{[clmul  $t0, $x1, $y0]}
+    xor       $z2, $z2, $t1
+    xor       $z1, $z1, $t0
+    @{[clmulh $t1, $x0, $y0]}
+    @{[clmul  $z0, $x0, $y0]}
+    xor       $z1, $z1, $t1
+
+    # Reduction with clmul
+    @{[clmulh $t1, $z3, $polymod]}
+    @{[clmul  $t0, $z3, $polymod]}
+    xor       $z2, $z2, $t1
+    xor       $z1, $z1, $t0
+    @{[clmulh $t1, $z2, $polymod]}
+    @{[clmul  $t0, $z2, $polymod]}
+    xor       $x1, $z1, $t1
+    xor       $x0, $z0, $t0
+
+    # Bit-reverse Xi back and store it
+    @{[brev8_rv64i $x0, $z0, $z1, $z2]}
+    @{[brev8_rv64i $x1, $z0, $z1, $z2]}
+    sd        $x0, 0($Xi)
+    sd        $x1, 8($Xi)
+    ret
+.size gcm_gmult_rv64i_zbc,.-gcm_gmult_rv64i_zbc
+___
+}
+
+{
+my ($Xi,$Htable,$x0,$x1,$y0,$y1) = ("a0","a1","a4","a5","a6","a7");
+my ($z0,$z1,$z2,$z3,$t0,$t1,$polymod) = ("t0","t1","t2","t3","t4","t5","t6");
+
+$code .= <<___;
+.p2align 3
+.globl gcm_gmult_rv64i_zbc__zbkb
+.type gcm_gmult_rv64i_zbc__zbkb,\@function
+gcm_gmult_rv64i_zbc__zbkb:
+    # Load Xi and bit-reverse it
+    ld        $x0, 0($Xi)
+    ld        $x1, 8($Xi)
+    @{[brev8  $x0, $x0]}
+    @{[brev8  $x1, $x1]}
+
+    # Load the key (already bit-reversed)
+    ld        $y0, 0($Htable)
+    ld        $y1, 8($Htable)
+
+    # Load the reduction constant
+    la        $polymod, Lpolymod
+    lbu       $polymod, 0($polymod)
+
+    # Multiplication (without Karatsuba)
+    @{[clmulh $z3, $x1, $y1]}
+    @{[clmul  $z2, $x1, $y1]}
+    @{[clmulh $t1, $x0, $y1]}
+    @{[clmul  $z1, $x0, $y1]}
+    xor       $z2, $z2, $t1
+    @{[clmulh $t1, $x1, $y0]}
+    @{[clmul  $t0, $x1, $y0]}
+    xor       $z2, $z2, $t1
+    xor       $z1, $z1, $t0
+    @{[clmulh $t1, $x0, $y0]}
+    @{[clmul  $z0, $x0, $y0]}
+    xor       $z1, $z1, $t1
+
+    # Reduction with clmul
+    @{[clmulh $t1, $z3, $polymod]}
+    @{[clmul  $t0, $z3, $polymod]}
+    xor       $z2, $z2, $t1
+    xor       $z1, $z1, $t0
+    @{[clmulh $t1, $z2, $polymod]}
+    @{[clmul  $t0, $z2, $polymod]}
+    xor       $x1, $z1, $t1
+    xor       $x0, $z0, $t0
+
+    # Bit-reverse Xi back and store it
+    @{[brev8  $x0, $x0]}
+    @{[brev8  $x1, $x1]}
+    sd        $x0, 0($Xi)
+    sd        $x1, 8($Xi)
+    ret
+.size gcm_gmult_rv64i_zbc__zbkb,.-gcm_gmult_rv64i_zbc__zbkb
+___
+}
+
+################################################################################
+# void gcm_ghash_rv64i_zbc(u64 Xi[2], const u128 Htable[16],
+#                          const u8 *inp, size_t len);
+# void gcm_ghash_rv64i_zbc__zbkb(u64 Xi[2], const u128 Htable[16],
+#                                const u8 *inp, size_t len);
+#
+# input:  Xi: current hash value
+#         Htable: copy of H
+#         inp: pointer to input data
+#         len: length of input data in bytes (mutiple of block size)
+# output: Xi: Xi+1 (next hash value Xi)
+{
+my ($Xi,$Htable,$inp,$len,$x0,$x1,$y0,$y1) = ("a0","a1","a2","a3","a4","a5","a6","a7");
+my ($z0,$z1,$z2,$z3,$t0,$t1,$polymod) = ("t0","t1","t2","t3","t4","t5","t6");
+
+$code .= <<___;
+.p2align 3
+.globl gcm_ghash_rv64i_zbc
+.type gcm_ghash_rv64i_zbc,\@function
+gcm_ghash_rv64i_zbc:
+    # Load Xi and bit-reverse it
+    ld        $x0, 0($Xi)
+    ld        $x1, 8($Xi)
+    @{[brev8_rv64i $x0, $z0, $z1, $z2]}
+    @{[brev8_rv64i $x1, $z0, $z1, $z2]}
+
+    # Load the key (already bit-reversed)
+    ld        $y0, 0($Htable)
+    ld        $y1, 8($Htable)
+
+    # Load the reduction constant
+    la        $polymod, Lpolymod
+    lbu       $polymod, 0($polymod)
+
+Lstep:
+    # Load the input data, bit-reverse them, and XOR them with Xi
+    ld        $t0, 0($inp)
+    ld        $t1, 8($inp)
+    add       $inp, $inp, 16
+    add       $len, $len, -16
+    @{[brev8_rv64i $t0, $z0, $z1, $z2]}
+    @{[brev8_rv64i $t1, $z0, $z1, $z2]}
+    xor       $x0, $x0, $t0
+    xor       $x1, $x1, $t1
+
+    # Multiplication (without Karatsuba)
+    @{[clmulh $z3, $x1, $y1]}
+    @{[clmul  $z2, $x1, $y1]}
+    @{[clmulh $t1, $x0, $y1]}
+    @{[clmul  $z1, $x0, $y1]}
+    xor       $z2, $z2, $t1
+    @{[clmulh $t1, $x1, $y0]}
+    @{[clmul  $t0, $x1, $y0]}
+    xor       $z2, $z2, $t1
+    xor       $z1, $z1, $t0
+    @{[clmulh $t1, $x0, $y0]}
+    @{[clmul  $z0, $x0, $y0]}
+    xor       $z1, $z1, $t1
+
+    # Reduction with clmul
+    @{[clmulh $t1, $z3, $polymod]}
+    @{[clmul  $t0, $z3, $polymod]}
+    xor       $z2, $z2, $t1
+    xor       $z1, $z1, $t0
+    @{[clmulh $t1, $z2, $polymod]}
+    @{[clmul  $t0, $z2, $polymod]}
+    xor       $x1, $z1, $t1
+    xor       $x0, $z0, $t0
+
+    # Iterate over all blocks
+    bnez      $len, Lstep
+
+    # Bit-reverse final Xi back and store it
+    @{[brev8_rv64i $x0, $z0, $z1, $z2]}
+    @{[brev8_rv64i $x1, $z0, $z1, $z2]}
+    sd        $x0, 0($Xi)
+    sd        $x1, 8($Xi)
+    ret
+.size gcm_ghash_rv64i_zbc,.-gcm_ghash_rv64i_zbc
+___
+}
+
+{
+my ($Xi,$Htable,$inp,$len,$x0,$x1,$y0,$y1) = ("a0","a1","a2","a3","a4","a5","a6","a7");
+my ($z0,$z1,$z2,$z3,$t0,$t1,$polymod) = ("t0","t1","t2","t3","t4","t5","t6");
+
+$code .= <<___;
+.p2align 3
+.globl gcm_ghash_rv64i_zbc__zbkb
+.type gcm_ghash_rv64i_zbc__zbkb,\@function
+gcm_ghash_rv64i_zbc__zbkb:
+    # Load Xi and bit-reverse it
+    ld        $x0, 0($Xi)
+    ld        $x1, 8($Xi)
+    @{[brev8  $x0, $x0]}
+    @{[brev8  $x1, $x1]}
+
+    # Load the key (already bit-reversed)
+    ld        $y0, 0($Htable)
+    ld        $y1, 8($Htable)
+
+    # Load the reduction constant
+    la        $polymod, Lpolymod
+    lbu       $polymod, 0($polymod)
+
+Lstep_zkbk:
+    # Load the input data, bit-reverse them, and XOR them with Xi
+    ld        $t0, 0($inp)
+    ld        $t1, 8($inp)
+    add       $inp, $inp, 16
+    add       $len, $len, -16
+    @{[brev8  $t0, $t0]}
+    @{[brev8  $t1, $t1]}
+    xor       $x0, $x0, $t0
+    xor       $x1, $x1, $t1
+
+    # Multiplication (without Karatsuba)
+    @{[clmulh $z3, $x1, $y1]}
+    @{[clmul  $z2, $x1, $y1]}
+    @{[clmulh $t1, $x0, $y1]}
+    @{[clmul  $z1, $x0, $y1]}
+    xor       $z2, $z2, $t1
+    @{[clmulh $t1, $x1, $y0]}
+    @{[clmul  $t0, $x1, $y0]}
+    xor       $z2, $z2, $t1
+    xor       $z1, $z1, $t0
+    @{[clmulh $t1, $x0, $y0]}
+    @{[clmul  $z0, $x0, $y0]}
+    xor       $z1, $z1, $t1
+
+    # Reduction with clmul
+    @{[clmulh $t1, $z3, $polymod]}
+    @{[clmul  $t0, $z3, $polymod]}
+    xor       $z2, $z2, $t1
+    xor       $z1, $z1, $t0
+    @{[clmulh $t1, $z2, $polymod]}
+    @{[clmul  $t0, $z2, $polymod]}
+    xor       $x1, $z1, $t1
+    xor       $x0, $z0, $t0
+
+    # Iterate over all blocks
+    bnez      $len, Lstep_zkbk
+
+    # Bit-reverse final Xi back and store it
+    @{[brev8  $x0, $x0]}
+    @{[brev8  $x1, $x1]}
+    sd $x0,  0($Xi)
+    sd $x1,  8($Xi)
+    ret
+.size gcm_ghash_rv64i_zbc__zbkb,.-gcm_ghash_rv64i_zbc__zbkb
+___
+}
+
+$code .= <<___;
+.p2align 3
+Lbrev8_const:
+    .dword  0xAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
+    .dword  0xCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
+    .dword  0xF0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0
+.size Lbrev8_const,.-Lbrev8_const
+
+Lpolymod:
+    .byte 0x87
+.size Lpolymod,.-Lpolymod
+___
+
+print $code;
+
+close STDOUT or die "error closing STDOUT: $!";
diff --git a/arch/riscv/crypto/riscv.pm b/arch/riscv/crypto/riscv.pm
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..85d0af7d9a42
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/crypto/riscv.pm
@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@ 
+#! /usr/bin/env perl
+# Copyright 2023 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
+# this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
+# in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
+# https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
+
+# This file is dual-licensed and is also available under the following
+# terms:
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2023, Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
+# All rights reserved.
+#
+# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+# are met:
+# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+#    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+#
+# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+
+# Set $have_stacktrace to 1 if we have Devel::StackTrace
+my $have_stacktrace = 0;
+if (eval {require Devel::StackTrace;1;}) {
+    $have_stacktrace = 1;
+}
+
+my @regs = map("x$_",(0..31));
+# Mapping from the RISC-V psABI ABI mnemonic names to the register number.
+my @regaliases = ('zero','ra','sp','gp','tp','t0','t1','t2','s0','s1',
+    map("a$_",(0..7)),
+    map("s$_",(2..11)),
+    map("t$_",(3..6))
+);
+
+my %reglookup;
+@reglookup{@regs} = @regs;
+@reglookup{@regaliases} = @regs;
+
+# Takes a register name, possibly an alias, and converts it to a register index
+# from 0 to 31
+sub read_reg {
+    my $reg = lc shift;
+    if (!exists($reglookup{$reg})) {
+        my $trace = "";
+        if ($have_stacktrace) {
+            $trace = Devel::StackTrace->new->as_string;
+        }
+        die("Unknown register ".$reg."\n".$trace);
+    }
+    my $regstr = $reglookup{$reg};
+    if (!($regstr =~ /^x([0-9]+)$/)) {
+        my $trace = "";
+        if ($have_stacktrace) {
+            $trace = Devel::StackTrace->new->as_string;
+        }
+        die("Could not process register ".$reg."\n".$trace);
+    }
+    return $1;
+}
+
+# Helper functions
+
+sub brev8_rv64i {
+    # brev8 without `brev8` instruction (only in Zbkb)
+    # Bit-reverses the first argument and needs two scratch registers
+    my $val = shift;
+    my $t0 = shift;
+    my $t1 = shift;
+    my $brev8_const = shift;
+    my $seq = <<___;
+        la      $brev8_const, Lbrev8_const
+
+        ld      $t0, 0($brev8_const)  # 0xAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
+        slli    $t1, $val, 1
+        and     $t1, $t1, $t0
+        and     $val, $val, $t0
+        srli    $val, $val, 1
+        or      $val, $t1, $val
+
+        ld      $t0, 8($brev8_const)  # 0xCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
+        slli    $t1, $val, 2
+        and     $t1, $t1, $t0
+        and     $val, $val, $t0
+        srli    $val, $val, 2
+        or      $val, $t1, $val
+
+        ld      $t0, 16($brev8_const) # 0xF0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0
+        slli    $t1, $val, 4
+        and     $t1, $t1, $t0
+        and     $val, $val, $t0
+        srli    $val, $val, 4
+        or      $val, $t1, $val
+___
+    return $seq;
+}
+
+sub sd_rev8_rv64i {
+    # rev8 without `rev8` instruction (only in Zbb or Zbkb)
+    # Stores the given value byte-reversed and needs one scratch register
+    my $val = shift;
+    my $addr = shift;
+    my $off = shift;
+    my $tmp = shift;
+    my $off0 = ($off + 0);
+    my $off1 = ($off + 1);
+    my $off2 = ($off + 2);
+    my $off3 = ($off + 3);
+    my $off4 = ($off + 4);
+    my $off5 = ($off + 5);
+    my $off6 = ($off + 6);
+    my $off7 = ($off + 7);
+    my $seq = <<___;
+        sb      $val, $off7($addr)
+        srli    $tmp, $val, 8
+        sb      $tmp, $off6($addr)
+        srli    $tmp, $val, 16
+        sb      $tmp, $off5($addr)
+        srli    $tmp, $val, 24
+        sb      $tmp, $off4($addr)
+        srli    $tmp, $val, 32
+        sb      $tmp, $off3($addr)
+        srli    $tmp, $val, 40
+        sb      $tmp, $off2($addr)
+        srli    $tmp, $val, 48
+        sb      $tmp, $off1($addr)
+        srli    $tmp, $val, 56
+        sb      $tmp, $off0($addr)
+___
+    return $seq;
+}
+
+# Scalar crypto instructions
+
+sub aes64ds {
+    # Encoding for aes64ds rd, rs1, rs2 instruction on RV64
+    #                XXXXXXX_ rs2 _ rs1 _XXX_ rd  _XXXXXXX
+    my $template = 0b0011101_00000_00000_000_00000_0110011;
+    my $rd = read_reg shift;
+    my $rs1 = read_reg shift;
+    my $rs2 = read_reg shift;
+    return ".word ".($template | ($rs2 << 20) | ($rs1 << 15) | ($rd << 7));
+}
+
+sub aes64dsm {
+    # Encoding for aes64dsm rd, rs1, rs2 instruction on RV64
+    #                XXXXXXX_ rs2 _ rs1 _XXX_ rd  _XXXXXXX
+    my $template = 0b0011111_00000_00000_000_00000_0110011;
+    my $rd = read_reg shift;
+    my $rs1 = read_reg shift;
+    my $rs2 = read_reg shift;
+    return ".word ".($template | ($rs2 << 20) | ($rs1 << 15) | ($rd << 7));
+}
+
+sub aes64es {
+    # Encoding for aes64es rd, rs1, rs2 instruction on RV64
+    #                XXXXXXX_ rs2 _ rs1 _XXX_ rd  _XXXXXXX
+    my $template = 0b0011001_00000_00000_000_00000_0110011;
+    my $rd = read_reg shift;
+    my $rs1 = read_reg shift;
+    my $rs2 = read_reg shift;
+    return ".word ".($template | ($rs2 << 20) | ($rs1 << 15) | ($rd << 7));
+}
+
+sub aes64esm {
+    # Encoding for aes64esm rd, rs1, rs2 instruction on RV64
+    #                XXXXXXX_ rs2 _ rs1 _XXX_ rd  _XXXXXXX
+    my $template = 0b0011011_00000_00000_000_00000_0110011;
+    my $rd = read_reg shift;
+    my $rs1 = read_reg shift;
+    my $rs2 = read_reg shift;
+    return ".word ".($template | ($rs2 << 20) | ($rs1 << 15) | ($rd << 7));
+}
+
+sub aes64im {
+    # Encoding for aes64im rd, rs1 instruction on RV64
+    #                XXXXXXXXXXXX_ rs1 _XXX_ rd  _XXXXXXX
+    my $template = 0b001100000000_00000_001_00000_0010011;
+    my $rd = read_reg shift;
+    my $rs1 = read_reg shift;
+    return ".word ".($template | ($rs1 << 15) | ($rd << 7));
+}
+
+sub aes64ks1i {
+    # Encoding for aes64ks1i rd, rs1, rnum instruction on RV64
+    #                XXXXXXXX_rnum_ rs1 _XXX_ rd  _XXXXXXX
+    my $template = 0b00110001_0000_00000_001_00000_0010011;
+    my $rd = read_reg shift;
+    my $rs1 = read_reg shift;
+    my $rnum = shift;
+    return ".word ".($template | ($rnum << 20) | ($rs1 << 15) | ($rd << 7));
+}
+
+sub aes64ks2 {
+    # Encoding for aes64ks2 rd, rs1, rs2 instruction on RV64
+    #                XXXXXXX_ rs2 _ rs1 _XXX_ rd  _XXXXXXX
+    my $template = 0b0111111_00000_00000_000_00000_0110011;
+    my $rd = read_reg shift;
+    my $rs1 = read_reg shift;
+    my $rs2 = read_reg shift;
+    return ".word ".($template | ($rs2 << 20) | ($rs1 << 15) | ($rd << 7));
+}
+
+sub brev8 {
+    # brev8 rd, rs
+    my $template = 0b011010000111_00000_101_00000_0010011;
+    my $rd = read_reg shift;
+    my $rs = read_reg shift;
+    return ".word ".($template | ($rs << 15) | ($rd << 7));
+}
+
+sub clmul {
+    # Encoding for clmul rd, rs1, rs2 instruction on RV64
+    #                XXXXXXX_ rs2 _ rs1 _XXX_ rd  _XXXXXXX
+    my $template = 0b0000101_00000_00000_001_00000_0110011;
+    my $rd = read_reg shift;
+    my $rs1 = read_reg shift;
+    my $rs2 = read_reg shift;
+    return ".word ".($template | ($rs2 << 20) | ($rs1 << 15) | ($rd << 7));
+}
+
+sub clmulh {
+    # Encoding for clmulh rd, rs1, rs2 instruction on RV64
+    #                XXXXXXX_ rs2 _ rs1 _XXX_ rd  _XXXXXXX
+    my $template = 0b0000101_00000_00000_011_00000_0110011;
+    my $rd = read_reg shift;
+    my $rs1 = read_reg shift;
+    my $rs2 = read_reg shift;
+    return ".word ".($template | ($rs2 << 20) | ($rs1 << 15) | ($rd << 7));
+}
+
+sub rev8 {
+    # Encoding for rev8 rd, rs instruction on RV64
+    #               XXXXXXXXXXXXX_ rs  _XXX_ rd  _XXXXXXX
+    my $template = 0b011010111000_00000_101_00000_0010011;
+    my $rd = read_reg shift;
+    my $rs = read_reg shift;
+    return ".word ".($template | ($rs << 15) | ($rd << 7));
+}
+
+1;