diff mbox series

[kvm-unit-tests,v7,3/8] s390x: sie: switch to home space mode before entering SIE

Message ID 20231103092954.238491-4-nrb@linux.ibm.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series s390x: Add support for running guests without MSO/MSL | expand

Commit Message

Nico Boehr Nov. 3, 2023, 9:29 a.m. UTC
This is to prepare for running guests without MSO/MSL, which is
currently not possible.

We already have code in sie64a to setup a guest primary ASCE before
entering SIE, so we can in theory switch to the page tables which
translate gpa to hpa.

But the host is running in primary space mode already, so changing the
primary ASCE before entering SIE will also affect the host's code and
data.

To make this switch useful, the host should run in a different address
space mode. Hence, set up and change to home address space mode before
installing the guest ASCE.

The home space ASCE is just copied over from the primary space ASCE, so
no functional change is intended, also for tests that want to use
MSO/MSL. If a test intends to use a different primary space ASCE, it can
now just set the guest.asce in the save_area.

Signed-off-by: Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
---
 lib/s390x/asm/arch_def.h |  1 +
 lib/s390x/sie.c          | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+)

Comments

Janosch Frank Nov. 3, 2023, 1:39 p.m. UTC | #1
On 11/3/23 10:29, Nico Boehr wrote:
> This is to prepare for running guests without MSO/MSL, which is
> currently not possible.
> 
> We already have code in sie64a to setup a guest primary ASCE before
> entering SIE, so we can in theory switch to the page tables which
> translate gpa to hpa.
> 
> But the host is running in primary space mode already, so changing the
> primary ASCE before entering SIE will also affect the host's code and
> data.
> 
> To make this switch useful, the host should run in a different address
> space mode. Hence, set up and change to home address space mode before
> installing the guest ASCE.
> 
> The home space ASCE is just copied over from the primary space ASCE, so
> no functional change is intended, also for tests that want to use
> MSO/MSL. If a test intends to use a different primary space ASCE, it can
> now just set the guest.asce in the save_area.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com>
> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Claudio Imbrenda Nov. 3, 2023, 1:44 p.m. UTC | #2
On Fri,  3 Nov 2023 10:29:32 +0100
Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com> wrote:

> This is to prepare for running guests without MSO/MSL, which is
> currently not possible.
> 
> We already have code in sie64a to setup a guest primary ASCE before
> entering SIE, so we can in theory switch to the page tables which
> translate gpa to hpa.
> 
> But the host is running in primary space mode already, so changing the
> primary ASCE before entering SIE will also affect the host's code and
> data.
> 
> To make this switch useful, the host should run in a different address
> space mode. Hence, set up and change to home address space mode before
> installing the guest ASCE.
> 
> The home space ASCE is just copied over from the primary space ASCE, so
> no functional change is intended, also for tests that want to use
> MSO/MSL. If a test intends to use a different primary space ASCE, it can
> now just set the guest.asce in the save_area.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com>
> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>

> ---
>  lib/s390x/asm/arch_def.h |  1 +
>  lib/s390x/sie.c          | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 27 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/lib/s390x/asm/arch_def.h b/lib/s390x/asm/arch_def.h
> index 5beaf15b57e7..745a33878de5 100644
> --- a/lib/s390x/asm/arch_def.h
> +++ b/lib/s390x/asm/arch_def.h
> @@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ enum address_space {
>  };
>  
>  #define PSW_MASK_DAT			0x0400000000000000UL
> +#define PSW_MASK_HOME			0x0000C00000000000UL
>  #define PSW_MASK_IO			0x0200000000000000UL
>  #define PSW_MASK_EXT			0x0100000000000000UL
>  #define PSW_MASK_KEY			0x00F0000000000000UL
> diff --git a/lib/s390x/sie.c b/lib/s390x/sie.c
> index b44febdeaaac..7f4474555ff7 100644
> --- a/lib/s390x/sie.c
> +++ b/lib/s390x/sie.c
> @@ -52,6 +52,8 @@ void sie_handle_validity(struct vm *vm)
>  
>  void sie(struct vm *vm)
>  {
> +	uint64_t old_cr13;
> +
>  	if (vm->sblk->sdf == 2)
>  		memcpy(vm->sblk->pv_grregs, vm->save_area.guest.grs,
>  		       sizeof(vm->save_area.guest.grs));
> @@ -59,6 +61,24 @@ void sie(struct vm *vm)
>  	/* Reset icptcode so we don't trip over it below */
>  	vm->sblk->icptcode = 0;
>  
> +	/*
> +	 * Set up home address space to match primary space. Instead of running
> +	 * in home space all the time, we switch every time in sie() because:
> +	 * - tests that depend on running in primary space mode don't need to be
> +	 *   touched
> +	 * - it avoids regressions in tests
> +	 * - switching every time makes it easier to extend this in the future,
> +	 *   for example to allow tests to run in whatever space they want
> +	 */
> +	old_cr13 = stctg(13);
> +	lctlg(13, stctg(1));
> +
> +	/* switch to home space so guest tables can be different from host */
> +	psw_mask_set_bits(PSW_MASK_HOME);
> +
> +	/* also handle all interruptions in home space while in SIE */
> +	irq_set_dat_mode(true, AS_HOME);
> +
>  	while (vm->sblk->icptcode == 0) {
>  		sie64a(vm->sblk, &vm->save_area);
>  		sie_handle_validity(vm);
> @@ -66,6 +86,12 @@ void sie(struct vm *vm)
>  	vm->save_area.guest.grs[14] = vm->sblk->gg14;
>  	vm->save_area.guest.grs[15] = vm->sblk->gg15;
>  
> +	irq_set_dat_mode(true, AS_PRIM);
> +	psw_mask_clear_bits(PSW_MASK_HOME);
> +
> +	/* restore the old CR 13 */
> +	lctlg(13, old_cr13);
> +
>  	if (vm->sblk->sdf == 2)
>  		memcpy(vm->save_area.guest.grs, vm->sblk->pv_grregs,
>  		       sizeof(vm->save_area.guest.grs));
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/lib/s390x/asm/arch_def.h b/lib/s390x/asm/arch_def.h
index 5beaf15b57e7..745a33878de5 100644
--- a/lib/s390x/asm/arch_def.h
+++ b/lib/s390x/asm/arch_def.h
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@  enum address_space {
 };
 
 #define PSW_MASK_DAT			0x0400000000000000UL
+#define PSW_MASK_HOME			0x0000C00000000000UL
 #define PSW_MASK_IO			0x0200000000000000UL
 #define PSW_MASK_EXT			0x0100000000000000UL
 #define PSW_MASK_KEY			0x00F0000000000000UL
diff --git a/lib/s390x/sie.c b/lib/s390x/sie.c
index b44febdeaaac..7f4474555ff7 100644
--- a/lib/s390x/sie.c
+++ b/lib/s390x/sie.c
@@ -52,6 +52,8 @@  void sie_handle_validity(struct vm *vm)
 
 void sie(struct vm *vm)
 {
+	uint64_t old_cr13;
+
 	if (vm->sblk->sdf == 2)
 		memcpy(vm->sblk->pv_grregs, vm->save_area.guest.grs,
 		       sizeof(vm->save_area.guest.grs));
@@ -59,6 +61,24 @@  void sie(struct vm *vm)
 	/* Reset icptcode so we don't trip over it below */
 	vm->sblk->icptcode = 0;
 
+	/*
+	 * Set up home address space to match primary space. Instead of running
+	 * in home space all the time, we switch every time in sie() because:
+	 * - tests that depend on running in primary space mode don't need to be
+	 *   touched
+	 * - it avoids regressions in tests
+	 * - switching every time makes it easier to extend this in the future,
+	 *   for example to allow tests to run in whatever space they want
+	 */
+	old_cr13 = stctg(13);
+	lctlg(13, stctg(1));
+
+	/* switch to home space so guest tables can be different from host */
+	psw_mask_set_bits(PSW_MASK_HOME);
+
+	/* also handle all interruptions in home space while in SIE */
+	irq_set_dat_mode(true, AS_HOME);
+
 	while (vm->sblk->icptcode == 0) {
 		sie64a(vm->sblk, &vm->save_area);
 		sie_handle_validity(vm);
@@ -66,6 +86,12 @@  void sie(struct vm *vm)
 	vm->save_area.guest.grs[14] = vm->sblk->gg14;
 	vm->save_area.guest.grs[15] = vm->sblk->gg15;
 
+	irq_set_dat_mode(true, AS_PRIM);
+	psw_mask_clear_bits(PSW_MASK_HOME);
+
+	/* restore the old CR 13 */
+	lctlg(13, old_cr13);
+
 	if (vm->sblk->sdf == 2)
 		memcpy(vm->save_area.guest.grs, vm->sblk->pv_grregs,
 		       sizeof(vm->save_area.guest.grs));