diff mbox series

[v1,1/2] scsi: ufs: core: Add UFS RTC support

Message ID 20231109125217.185462-2-beanhuo@iokpp.de (mailing list archive)
State Superseded
Headers show
Series Add UFS RTC support | expand

Commit Message

Bean Huo Nov. 9, 2023, 12:52 p.m. UTC
From: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>

The objective of this patch is to incorporate Real Time Clock (RTC) support in Universal
Flash Storage (UFS) device. This enhancement is crucial for the internal maintenance
operations of the UFS device. The patch enables the device to handle both absolute and
relative time information. Furthermore, it includes periodic task to update the RTC in
accordance with the UFS specification, ensuring the accuracy of RTC information for the
device's internal processes.

Signed-off-by: Mike Bi <mikebi@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Luca Porzio <lporzio@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
---
 drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c | 92 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/ufs/ufs.h         | 20 +++++++++
 include/ufs/ufshcd.h      |  2 +
 3 files changed, 114 insertions(+)

Comments

Thomas Weißschuh Nov. 9, 2023, 2:05 p.m. UTC | #1
On 2023-11-09 13:52:16+0100, Bean Huo wrote:
> From: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
> 
> The objective of this patch is to incorporate Real Time Clock (RTC) support in Universal

No need to talk about "the patch". Use imperative language.

"Add Real Time Clock (RTC) support to Universal ..."

> Flash Storage (UFS) device. This enhancement is crucial for the internal maintenance
> operations of the UFS device. The patch enables the device to handle both absolute and
> relative time information. Furthermore, it includes periodic task to update the RTC in
> accordance with the UFS specification, ensuring the accuracy of RTC information for the
> device's internal processes.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Mike Bi <mikebi@micron.com>
> Signed-off-by: Luca Porzio <lporzio@micron.com>
> Signed-off-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
> ---
>  drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c | 92 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/ufs/ufs.h         | 20 +++++++++
>  include/ufs/ufshcd.h      |  2 +
>  3 files changed, 114 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c b/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c
> index 68d7da02944f..f0e3dd3dd280 100644
> --- a/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c
> +++ b/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c
> @@ -99,6 +99,9 @@
>  /* Polling time to wait for fDeviceInit */
>  #define FDEVICEINIT_COMPL_TIMEOUT 1500 /* millisecs */
>  
> +/* Default RTC update every 10 seconds */
> +#define UFS_RTC_UPDATE_EVERY_MS  10*1000

                                    (10 * MSEC_PER_SEC)

> +
>  /* UFSHC 4.0 compliant HC support this mode. */
>  static bool use_mcq_mode = true;
>  
> @@ -677,6 +680,8 @@ static void ufshcd_device_reset(struct ufs_hba *hba)
>  			hba->dev_info.wb_enabled = false;
>  			hba->dev_info.wb_buf_flush_enabled = false;
>  		}
> +		if (hba->dev_info.rtc_type == UFS_RTC_RELATIVE)
> +			hba->dev_info.rtc_time_baseline = 0;
>  	}
>  	if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP)
>  		ufshcd_update_evt_hist(hba, UFS_EVT_DEV_RESET, err);
> @@ -8185,6 +8190,85 @@ static void ufs_fixup_device_setup(struct ufs_hba *hba)
>  	ufshcd_vops_fixup_dev_quirks(hba);
>  }
>  
> +static int ufshcd_update_rtc(struct ufs_hba *hba)
> +{
> +	int err = 0;

Initialization is not needed.

> +	u32 val;
> +	struct timespec64 ts64;
> +
> +	ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts64);
> +	val = ts64.tv_sec - hba->dev_info.rtc_time_baseline;
> +
> +	ufshcd_rpm_get_sync(hba);
> +	err = ufshcd_query_attr(hba, UPIU_QUERY_OPCODE_WRITE_ATTR, QUERY_ATTR_IDN_SECONDS_PASSED,
> +					0, 0, &val);
> +	ufshcd_rpm_put_sync(hba);
> +
> +	if (err)
> +	        dev_err(hba->dev, "%s: failed to send rtc %d\n",  __func__, err);
> +	else if (hba->dev_info.rtc_type == UFS_RTC_RELATIVE)
> +		hba->dev_info.rtc_time_baseline = ts64.tv_sec;
> +
> +	return err;
> +}
> +
> +static void ufshcd_rtc_work(struct work_struct *work)
> +{
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +	struct ufs_hba *hba;
> +
> +	hba = container_of(to_delayed_work(work), struct ufs_hba, ufs_rtc_delayed_work);
> +
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(hba->host->host_lock, flags);
> +	if (hba->clk_gating.active_reqs || hba->ufshcd_state != UFSHCD_STATE_OPERATIONAL ||
> +		hba->outstanding_reqs || hba->outstanding_tasks || hba->active_uic_cmd ||
> +		hba->uic_async_done) {
> +		/*
> +		 * RTC updates should not interfere with normal IO requests; we should only update
> +		 * the RTC when there are no ongoing requestsUFS is not idle
> +		 */

Put this comment above the code it describes.

> +		spin_unlock_irqrestore(hba->host->host_lock, flags);
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(hba->host->host_lock, flags);

Weird control flow, could be:

spin_lock();
is_busy = (hb->clk_gating.active_reqs ...);
spin_unlock();

if (!is_busy)
	ufshcd_update_rtc(hba);

if (ufshcd_is_ufs_dev_active(hba))
	schedule_delayed_work();

> +
> +	ufshcd_update_rtc(hba);
> +out:
> +	if (ufshcd_is_ufs_dev_active(hba))
> +		schedule_delayed_work(&hba->ufs_rtc_delayed_work,
> +							msecs_to_jiffies(UFS_RTC_UPDATE_EVERY_MS));
> +	return;

No need for this return.

> +}
> +
> +static void  ufs_init_rtc(struct ufs_hba *hba, u8 *desc_buf)
> +{
> +	struct ufs_dev_info *dev_info = &hba->dev_info;
> +	u16 periodic_rtc_update = get_unaligned_be16(&desc_buf[DEVICE_DESC_PARAM_FRQ_RTC]);
> +
> +	if (periodic_rtc_update & BIT(9)) {

BIT(9) should get a name.

> +		dev_info->rtc_type = UFS_RTC_ABSOLUTE;
> +		/*
> +		 * The concept of measuring time in Linux as the number of seconds elapsed since
> +		 * 00:00:00 UTC on January 1, 1970, and UFS ABS RTC is elapsed from January 1st
> +		 * 2010 00:00, here we need to adjust ABS baseline.
> +		 */
> +		dev_info->rtc_time_baseline = mktime64(2010, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0) -
> +								mktime64(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);
> +	} else {
> +		dev_info->rtc_type = UFS_RTC_RELATIVE;
> +		dev_info->rtc_time_baseline = 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * We ignore TIME_PERIOD defined in wPeriodicRTCUpdate because Spec does not clearly
> +	 * define how to calculate the specific update period for each time unit. Here we simply
> +	 * set the update period to 1 minute by default.
> +	 */
> +	hba->dev_info.rtc_update_period = UFS_RTC_UPDATE_EVERY_MS;
> +
> +	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&hba->ufs_rtc_delayed_work, ufshcd_rtc_work);
> +}
> +
>  static int ufs_get_device_desc(struct ufs_hba *hba)
>  {
>  	int err;
> @@ -8237,6 +8321,8 @@ static int ufs_get_device_desc(struct ufs_hba *hba)
>  
>  	ufshcd_temp_notif_probe(hba, desc_buf);
>  
> +	ufs_init_rtc(hba, desc_buf);
> +

As somebody with no idea and no access to the specs:

Is this available for all devices and all protocol versions?

>  	if (hba->ext_iid_sup)
>  		ufshcd_ext_iid_probe(hba, desc_buf);
>  
> @@ -8790,6 +8876,8 @@ static int ufshcd_device_init(struct ufs_hba *hba, bool init_dev_params)
>  	ufshcd_force_reset_auto_bkops(hba);
>  
>  	ufshcd_set_timestamp_attr(hba);
> +	schedule_delayed_work(&hba->ufs_rtc_delayed_work,
> +							msecs_to_jiffies(UFS_RTC_UPDATE_EVERY_MS));
>  
>  	/* Gear up to HS gear if supported */
>  	if (hba->max_pwr_info.is_valid) {
> @@ -9746,6 +9834,8 @@ static int __ufshcd_wl_suspend(struct ufs_hba *hba, enum ufs_pm_op pm_op)
>  	ret = ufshcd_vops_suspend(hba, pm_op, POST_CHANGE);
>  	if (ret)
>  		goto set_link_active;
> +
> +	cancel_delayed_work(&hba->ufs_rtc_delayed_work);

cancel_delayed_work_sync() ?

>  	goto out;
>  
>  set_link_active:
> @@ -9840,6 +9930,8 @@ static int __ufshcd_wl_resume(struct ufs_hba *hba, enum ufs_pm_op pm_op)
>  		if (ret)
>  			goto set_old_link_state;
>  		ufshcd_set_timestamp_attr(hba);
> +		schedule_delayed_work(&hba->ufs_rtc_delayed_work,
> +							msecs_to_jiffies(UFS_RTC_UPDATE_EVERY_MS));
>  	}
>  
>  	if (ufshcd_keep_autobkops_enabled_except_suspend(hba))
> diff --git a/include/ufs/ufs.h b/include/ufs/ufs.h
> index e77ab1786856..18b39c6b3a97 100644
> --- a/include/ufs/ufs.h
> +++ b/include/ufs/ufs.h
> @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
>  #include <linux/bitops.h>
>  #include <linux/types.h>
>  #include <uapi/scsi/scsi_bsg_ufs.h>
> +#include <linux/rtc.h>

Seems unnecessary.

>  
>  /*
>   * Using static_assert() is not allowed in UAPI header files. Hence the check
> @@ -551,6 +552,20 @@ struct ufs_vreg_info {
>  	struct ufs_vreg *vdd_hba;
>  };
>  
> +enum ufs_rtc_time {
> +	UFS_RTC_RELATIVE,
> +	UFS_RTC_ABSOLUTE
> +};
> +
> +enum ufs_rtc_time_unit {
> +	UFS_RTC_TIME_UNIT_UNDEFINE	= 0x0,
> +	UFS_RTC_TIME_UNIT_MONTHS	= 0x1,
> +	UFS_RTC_TIME_UNIT_WEEKS		= 0x2,
> +	UFS_RTC_TIME_UNIT_DAYS		= 0x3,
> +	UFS_RTC_TIME_UNIT_HOURS		= 0x4,
> +	UFS_RTC_TIME_UNIT_MINUTES	= 0x5
> +};

Not used.

> +
>  struct ufs_dev_info {
>  	bool	f_power_on_wp_en;
>  	/* Keeps information if any of the LU is power on write protected */
> @@ -578,6 +593,11 @@ struct ufs_dev_info {
>  
>  	/* UFS EXT_IID Enable */
>  	bool	b_ext_iid_en;
> +
> +	/* UFS RTC */
> +	enum ufs_rtc_time rtc_type;
> +	time64_t rtc_time_baseline;
> +	u32 rtc_update_period;

It's useful to append the unit to the variable name:
rtc_update_period_ms.

Also this patch is not yet reading this field anywhere.
Should only be introduced in the second patch.

>  };
>  
>  /*
> diff --git a/include/ufs/ufshcd.h b/include/ufs/ufshcd.h
> index 7f0b2c5599cd..11da11d6870c 100644
> --- a/include/ufs/ufshcd.h
> +++ b/include/ufs/ufshcd.h
> @@ -1071,6 +1071,8 @@ struct ufs_hba {
>  	struct ufs_hw_queue *uhq;
>  	struct ufs_hw_queue *dev_cmd_queue;
>  	struct ufshcd_mcq_opr_info_t mcq_opr[OPR_MAX];
> +
> +	struct delayed_work ufs_rtc_delayed_work;
>  };
>  
>  /**
> -- 
> 2.34.1
>
Avri Altman Nov. 9, 2023, 3:09 p.m. UTC | #2
> From: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
> 
> The objective of this patch is to incorporate Real Time Clock (RTC) support in
> Universal Flash Storage (UFS) device. This enhancement is crucial for the
> internal maintenance operations of the UFS device. The patch enables the
> device to handle both absolute and relative time information. Furthermore, it
> includes periodic task to update the RTC in accordance with the UFS
> specification, ensuring the accuracy of RTC information for the device's
> internal processes.
Maybe add some reference to qTimestamp and explain why RTC in seconds is still needed,
when RTC in nanoseconds is already implemented?

Thanks,
Avri

> 
> Signed-off-by: Mike Bi <mikebi@micron.com>
> Signed-off-by: Luca Porzio <lporzio@micron.com>
> Signed-off-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
> ---
>  drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c | 92
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/ufs/ufs.h         | 20 +++++++++
>  include/ufs/ufshcd.h      |  2 +
>  3 files changed, 114 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c b/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c index
> 68d7da02944f..f0e3dd3dd280 100644
> --- a/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c
> +++ b/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c
> @@ -99,6 +99,9 @@
>  /* Polling time to wait for fDeviceInit */  #define
> FDEVICEINIT_COMPL_TIMEOUT 1500 /* millisecs */
> 
> +/* Default RTC update every 10 seconds */ #define
> +UFS_RTC_UPDATE_EVERY_MS  10*1000
> +
>  /* UFSHC 4.0 compliant HC support this mode. */  static bool
> use_mcq_mode = true;
> 
> @@ -677,6 +680,8 @@ static void ufshcd_device_reset(struct ufs_hba *hba)
>                         hba->dev_info.wb_enabled = false;
>                         hba->dev_info.wb_buf_flush_enabled = false;
>                 }
> +               if (hba->dev_info.rtc_type == UFS_RTC_RELATIVE)
> +                       hba->dev_info.rtc_time_baseline = 0;
>         }
>         if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP)
>                 ufshcd_update_evt_hist(hba, UFS_EVT_DEV_RESET, err); @@ -
> 8185,6 +8190,85 @@ static void ufs_fixup_device_setup(struct ufs_hba
> *hba)
>         ufshcd_vops_fixup_dev_quirks(hba);
>  }
> 
> +static int ufshcd_update_rtc(struct ufs_hba *hba) {
> +       int err = 0;
> +       u32 val;
> +       struct timespec64 ts64;
> +
> +       ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts64);
> +       val = ts64.tv_sec - hba->dev_info.rtc_time_baseline;
> +
> +       ufshcd_rpm_get_sync(hba);
> +       err = ufshcd_query_attr(hba, UPIU_QUERY_OPCODE_WRITE_ATTR,
> QUERY_ATTR_IDN_SECONDS_PASSED,
> +                                       0, 0, &val);
> +       ufshcd_rpm_put_sync(hba);
> +
> +       if (err)
> +               dev_err(hba->dev, "%s: failed to send rtc %d\n",  __func__, err);
> +       else if (hba->dev_info.rtc_type == UFS_RTC_RELATIVE)
> +               hba->dev_info.rtc_time_baseline = ts64.tv_sec;
> +
> +       return err;
> +}
> +
> +static void ufshcd_rtc_work(struct work_struct *work) {
> +       unsigned long flags;
> +       struct ufs_hba *hba;
> +
> +       hba = container_of(to_delayed_work(work), struct ufs_hba,
> + ufs_rtc_delayed_work);
> +
> +       spin_lock_irqsave(hba->host->host_lock, flags);
> +       if (hba->clk_gating.active_reqs || hba->ufshcd_state !=
> UFSHCD_STATE_OPERATIONAL ||
> +               hba->outstanding_reqs || hba->outstanding_tasks || hba-
> >active_uic_cmd ||
> +               hba->uic_async_done) {
> +               /*
> +                * RTC updates should not interfere with normal IO requests; we
> should only update
> +                * the RTC when there are no ongoing requestsUFS is not idle
> +                */
> +               spin_unlock_irqrestore(hba->host->host_lock, flags);
> +               goto out;
> +       }
> +       spin_unlock_irqrestore(hba->host->host_lock, flags);
> +
> +       ufshcd_update_rtc(hba);
> +out:
> +       if (ufshcd_is_ufs_dev_active(hba))
> +               schedule_delayed_work(&hba->ufs_rtc_delayed_work,
> +
> msecs_to_jiffies(UFS_RTC_UPDATE_EVERY_MS));
> +       return;
> +}
> +
> +static void  ufs_init_rtc(struct ufs_hba *hba, u8 *desc_buf) {
> +       struct ufs_dev_info *dev_info = &hba->dev_info;
> +       u16 periodic_rtc_update =
> +get_unaligned_be16(&desc_buf[DEVICE_DESC_PARAM_FRQ_RTC]);
> +
> +       if (periodic_rtc_update & BIT(9)) {
> +               dev_info->rtc_type = UFS_RTC_ABSOLUTE;
> +               /*
> +                * The concept of measuring time in Linux as the number of seconds
> elapsed since
> +                * 00:00:00 UTC on January 1, 1970, and UFS ABS RTC is elapsed
> from January 1st
> +                * 2010 00:00, here we need to adjust ABS baseline.
> +                */
> +               dev_info->rtc_time_baseline = mktime64(2010, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0) -
> +                                                               mktime64(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);
> +       } else {
> +               dev_info->rtc_type = UFS_RTC_RELATIVE;
> +               dev_info->rtc_time_baseline = 0;
> +       }
> +
> +       /*
> +        * We ignore TIME_PERIOD defined in wPeriodicRTCUpdate because
> Spec does not clearly
> +        * define how to calculate the specific update period for each time unit.
> Here we simply
> +        * set the update period to 1 minute by default.
> +        */
> +       hba->dev_info.rtc_update_period = UFS_RTC_UPDATE_EVERY_MS;
> +
> +       INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&hba->ufs_rtc_delayed_work,
> ufshcd_rtc_work);
> +}
> +
>  static int ufs_get_device_desc(struct ufs_hba *hba)  {
>         int err;
> @@ -8237,6 +8321,8 @@ static int ufs_get_device_desc(struct ufs_hba
> *hba)
> 
>         ufshcd_temp_notif_probe(hba, desc_buf);
> 
> +       ufs_init_rtc(hba, desc_buf);
> +
>         if (hba->ext_iid_sup)
>                 ufshcd_ext_iid_probe(hba, desc_buf);
> 
> @@ -8790,6 +8876,8 @@ static int ufshcd_device_init(struct ufs_hba *hba,
> bool init_dev_params)
>         ufshcd_force_reset_auto_bkops(hba);
> 
>         ufshcd_set_timestamp_attr(hba);
> +       schedule_delayed_work(&hba->ufs_rtc_delayed_work,
> +
> + msecs_to_jiffies(UFS_RTC_UPDATE_EVERY_MS));
> 
>         /* Gear up to HS gear if supported */
>         if (hba->max_pwr_info.is_valid) { @@ -9746,6 +9834,8 @@ static int
> __ufshcd_wl_suspend(struct ufs_hba *hba, enum ufs_pm_op pm_op)
>         ret = ufshcd_vops_suspend(hba, pm_op, POST_CHANGE);
>         if (ret)
>                 goto set_link_active;
> +
> +       cancel_delayed_work(&hba->ufs_rtc_delayed_work);
>         goto out;
> 
>  set_link_active:
> @@ -9840,6 +9930,8 @@ static int __ufshcd_wl_resume(struct ufs_hba
> *hba, enum ufs_pm_op pm_op)
>                 if (ret)
>                         goto set_old_link_state;
>                 ufshcd_set_timestamp_attr(hba);
> +               schedule_delayed_work(&hba->ufs_rtc_delayed_work,
> +
> + msecs_to_jiffies(UFS_RTC_UPDATE_EVERY_MS));
>         }
> 
>         if (ufshcd_keep_autobkops_enabled_except_suspend(hba))
> diff --git a/include/ufs/ufs.h b/include/ufs/ufs.h index
> e77ab1786856..18b39c6b3a97 100644
> --- a/include/ufs/ufs.h
> +++ b/include/ufs/ufs.h
> @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
>  #include <linux/bitops.h>
>  #include <linux/types.h>
>  #include <uapi/scsi/scsi_bsg_ufs.h>
> +#include <linux/rtc.h>
> 
>  /*
>   * Using static_assert() is not allowed in UAPI header files. Hence the check
> @@ -551,6 +552,20 @@ struct ufs_vreg_info {
>         struct ufs_vreg *vdd_hba;
>  };
> 
> +enum ufs_rtc_time {
> +       UFS_RTC_RELATIVE,
> +       UFS_RTC_ABSOLUTE
> +};
> +
> +enum ufs_rtc_time_unit {
> +       UFS_RTC_TIME_UNIT_UNDEFINE      = 0x0,
> +       UFS_RTC_TIME_UNIT_MONTHS        = 0x1,
> +       UFS_RTC_TIME_UNIT_WEEKS         = 0x2,
> +       UFS_RTC_TIME_UNIT_DAYS          = 0x3,
> +       UFS_RTC_TIME_UNIT_HOURS         = 0x4,
> +       UFS_RTC_TIME_UNIT_MINUTES       = 0x5
> +};
> +
>  struct ufs_dev_info {
>         bool    f_power_on_wp_en;
>         /* Keeps information if any of the LU is power on write protected */
> @@ -578,6 +593,11 @@ struct ufs_dev_info {
> 
>         /* UFS EXT_IID Enable */
>         bool    b_ext_iid_en;
> +
> +       /* UFS RTC */
> +       enum ufs_rtc_time rtc_type;
> +       time64_t rtc_time_baseline;
> +       u32 rtc_update_period;
>  };
> 
>  /*
> diff --git a/include/ufs/ufshcd.h b/include/ufs/ufshcd.h index
> 7f0b2c5599cd..11da11d6870c 100644
> --- a/include/ufs/ufshcd.h
> +++ b/include/ufs/ufshcd.h
> @@ -1071,6 +1071,8 @@ struct ufs_hba {
>         struct ufs_hw_queue *uhq;
>         struct ufs_hw_queue *dev_cmd_queue;
>         struct ufshcd_mcq_opr_info_t mcq_opr[OPR_MAX];
> +
> +       struct delayed_work ufs_rtc_delayed_work;
>  };
> 
>  /**
> --
> 2.34.1
Bart Van Assche Nov. 9, 2023, 6:06 p.m. UTC | #3
On 11/9/23 04:52, Bean Huo wrote:
> The objective of this patch is to incorporate Real Time Clock (RTC) support in Universal
> Flash Storage (UFS) device. This enhancement is crucial for the internal maintenance
> operations of the UFS device.

That sounds vague. Please explain why a UFS device should know the real
time since other storage devices don't need to know the real time.

> +		dev_info->rtc_time_baseline = mktime64(2010, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0) -
> +								mktime64(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);

The formatting of the above code is not compliant with the kernel coding
style. Please consider reformatting this patch with e.g.
git clang-format HEAD^.

> +	schedule_delayed_work(&hba->ufs_rtc_delayed_work,
> +							msecs_to_jiffies(UFS_RTC_UPDATE_EVERY_MS));

The formatting of the above code is not compliant with the style guide
either.

> @@ -9746,6 +9834,8 @@ static int __ufshcd_wl_suspend(struct ufs_hba *hba, enum ufs_pm_op pm_op)
>   	ret = ufshcd_vops_suspend(hba, pm_op, POST_CHANGE);
>   	if (ret)
>   		goto set_link_active;
> +
> +	cancel_delayed_work(&hba->ufs_rtc_delayed_work);

Why cancel_delayed_work() instead of cancel_delayed_work_sync()?

> @@ -9840,6 +9930,8 @@ static int __ufshcd_wl_resume(struct ufs_hba *hba, enum ufs_pm_op pm_op)
>   		if (ret)
>   			goto set_old_link_state;
>   		ufshcd_set_timestamp_attr(hba);
> +		schedule_delayed_work(&hba->ufs_rtc_delayed_work,
> +							msecs_to_jiffies(UFS_RTC_UPDATE_EVERY_MS));

The name of the constant "UFS_RTC_UPDATE_EVERY_MS" suggests that the
real-time clock is updated 1000 times per second while the comment above
the UFS_RTC_UPDATE_EVERY_MS constant says that it is updated once every
ten seconds. Please choose a better name for UFS_RTC_UPDATE_EVERY_MS,
e.g. UFS_RTC_UPDATE_INTERVAL_MS.

> diff --git a/include/ufs/ufs.h b/include/ufs/ufs.h
> index e77ab1786856..18b39c6b3a97 100644
> --- a/include/ufs/ufs.h
> +++ b/include/ufs/ufs.h
> @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
>   #include <linux/bitops.h>
>   #include <linux/types.h>
>   #include <uapi/scsi/scsi_bsg_ufs.h>
> +#include <linux/rtc.h>

The include/ufs/ufs.h header file does not depend on anything declared
in <linux/rtc.h> so please move the above include directive into a .c
file.

> +	struct delayed_work ufs_rtc_delayed_work;

Please change the name of this structure member into
ufs_rtc_update_work.

Thanks,

Bart.
Bean Huo Nov. 14, 2023, 6:27 p.m. UTC | #4
Hi Thomas,

Thank you for your review. I will resolve the highlighted issue in the
upcoming version. Two separate questions that require individual
answers as below: 


On Thu, 2023-11-09 at 15:05 +0100, Thomas Weißschuh wrote:
> >   static int ufs_get_device_desc(struct ufs_hba *hba)
> >   {
> >         int err;
> > @@ -8237,6 +8321,8 @@ static int ufs_get_device_desc(struct ufs_hba
> > *hba)
> >   
> >         ufshcd_temp_notif_probe(hba, desc_buf);
> >   
> > +       ufs_init_rtc(hba, desc_buf);
> > +
> 
> As somebody with no idea and no access to the specs:
> 
> Is this available for all devices and all protocol versions?
> 
> > 
I would like to mention that while I cannot confirm that RTC works on
all protocol versions, it has been consistently functional on all
devices in the market since the introduction of UFS 2.0, which also
introduced RTC. I am not aware of any UFS version lower than 2.0
currently available on the market. In the event that a vendor has a
product with a lower UFS version, we can consider implementing a
version check.

> > 
> > 

> > 
> 
> >         goto out;
> >   
> >   set_link_active:
> > @@ -9840,6 +9930,8 @@ static int __ufshcd_wl_resume(struct ufs_hba
> > *hba, enum ufs_pm_op pm_op)
> >                 if (ret)
> >                         goto set_old_link_state;
> >                 ufshcd_set_timestamp_attr(hba);
> > +               schedule_delayed_work(&hba->ufs_rtc_delayed_work,
> > +                                                       msecs_to_ji
> > ffies(UFS_RTC_UPDATE_EVERY_MS));
> >         }
> >   
> >         if (ufshcd_keep_autobkops_enabled_except_suspend(hba))
> > diff --git a/include/ufs/ufs.h b/include/ufs/ufs.h
> > index e77ab1786856..18b39c6b3a97 100644
> > --- a/include/ufs/ufs.h
> > +++ b/include/ufs/ufs.h
> > @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
> >   #include <linux/bitops.h>
> >   #include <linux/types.h>
> >   #include <uapi/scsi/scsi_bsg_ufs.h>
> > +#include <linux/rtc.h>
> 
> Seems unnecessary.

seems it's needed, otherwise, I will get:
./include/ufs/ufs.h:599:9: error: unknown type name ‘time64_t’


Kind regards,
Bean
Bean Huo Nov. 14, 2023, 6:42 p.m. UTC | #5
Hi Avri, 


On Thu, 2023-11-09 at 15:09 +0000, Avri Altman wrote:
> > The objective of this patch is to incorporate Real Time Clock (RTC)
> > support in
> > Universal Flash Storage (UFS) device. This enhancement is crucial
> > for the
> > internal maintenance operations of the UFS device. The patch
> > enables the
> > device to handle both absolute and relative time information.
> > Furthermore, it
> > includes periodic task to update the RTC in accordance with the UFS
> > specification, ensuring the accuracy of RTC information for the
> > device's
> > internal processes.
> Maybe add some reference to qTimestamp and explain why RTC in seconds
> is still needed,
> when RTC in nanoseconds is already implemented?

Yes, I will add an explanation in the next version.

Kind regards,
Bean
Thomas Weißschuh Nov. 14, 2023, 6:53 p.m. UTC | #6
On 2023-11-14 19:27:37+0100, Bean Huo wrote:
> Thank you for your review. I will resolve the highlighted issue in the
> upcoming version. Two separate questions that require individual
> answers as below: 

Thanks for taking the feedback into account!

> On Thu, 2023-11-09 at 15:05 +0100, Thomas Weißschuh wrote:
> > >   static int ufs_get_device_desc(struct ufs_hba *hba)
> > >   {
> > >         int err;
> > > @@ -8237,6 +8321,8 @@ static int ufs_get_device_desc(struct ufs_hba
> > > *hba)
> > >   
> > >         ufshcd_temp_notif_probe(hba, desc_buf);
> > >   
> > > +       ufs_init_rtc(hba, desc_buf);
> > > +
> > 
> > As somebody with no idea and no access to the specs:
> > 
> > Is this available for all devices and all protocol versions?
> > 
> > > 
> I would like to mention that while I cannot confirm that RTC works on
> all protocol versions, it has been consistently functional on all
> devices in the market since the introduction of UFS 2.0, which also
> introduced RTC. I am not aware of any UFS version lower than 2.0
> currently available on the market. In the event that a vendor has a
> product with a lower UFS version, we can consider implementing a
> version check.

Thanks for the info!
Could you mention this somewhere in the commit message?

> > >         goto out;
> > >   
> > >   set_link_active:
> > > @@ -9840,6 +9930,8 @@ static int __ufshcd_wl_resume(struct ufs_hba
> > > *hba, enum ufs_pm_op pm_op)
> > >                 if (ret)
> > >                         goto set_old_link_state;
> > >                 ufshcd_set_timestamp_attr(hba);
> > > +               schedule_delayed_work(&hba->ufs_rtc_delayed_work,
> > > +                                                       msecs_to_ji
> > > ffies(UFS_RTC_UPDATE_EVERY_MS));
> > >         }
> > >   
> > >         if (ufshcd_keep_autobkops_enabled_except_suspend(hba))
> > > diff --git a/include/ufs/ufs.h b/include/ufs/ufs.h
> > > index e77ab1786856..18b39c6b3a97 100644
> > > --- a/include/ufs/ufs.h
> > > +++ b/include/ufs/ufs.h
> > > @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
> > >   #include <linux/bitops.h>
> > >   #include <linux/types.h>
> > >   #include <uapi/scsi/scsi_bsg_ufs.h>
> > > +#include <linux/rtc.h>
> > 
> > Seems unnecessary.
> 
> seems it's needed, otherwise, I will get:
> ./include/ufs/ufs.h:599:9: error: unknown type name ‘time64_t’

Then it should be "#include <linux/time64.h>", which is more specific.


Thomas
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c b/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c
index 68d7da02944f..f0e3dd3dd280 100644
--- a/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c
+++ b/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c
@@ -99,6 +99,9 @@ 
 /* Polling time to wait for fDeviceInit */
 #define FDEVICEINIT_COMPL_TIMEOUT 1500 /* millisecs */
 
+/* Default RTC update every 10 seconds */
+#define UFS_RTC_UPDATE_EVERY_MS  10*1000
+
 /* UFSHC 4.0 compliant HC support this mode. */
 static bool use_mcq_mode = true;
 
@@ -677,6 +680,8 @@  static void ufshcd_device_reset(struct ufs_hba *hba)
 			hba->dev_info.wb_enabled = false;
 			hba->dev_info.wb_buf_flush_enabled = false;
 		}
+		if (hba->dev_info.rtc_type == UFS_RTC_RELATIVE)
+			hba->dev_info.rtc_time_baseline = 0;
 	}
 	if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP)
 		ufshcd_update_evt_hist(hba, UFS_EVT_DEV_RESET, err);
@@ -8185,6 +8190,85 @@  static void ufs_fixup_device_setup(struct ufs_hba *hba)
 	ufshcd_vops_fixup_dev_quirks(hba);
 }
 
+static int ufshcd_update_rtc(struct ufs_hba *hba)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+	u32 val;
+	struct timespec64 ts64;
+
+	ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts64);
+	val = ts64.tv_sec - hba->dev_info.rtc_time_baseline;
+
+	ufshcd_rpm_get_sync(hba);
+	err = ufshcd_query_attr(hba, UPIU_QUERY_OPCODE_WRITE_ATTR, QUERY_ATTR_IDN_SECONDS_PASSED,
+					0, 0, &val);
+	ufshcd_rpm_put_sync(hba);
+
+	if (err)
+	        dev_err(hba->dev, "%s: failed to send rtc %d\n",  __func__, err);
+	else if (hba->dev_info.rtc_type == UFS_RTC_RELATIVE)
+		hba->dev_info.rtc_time_baseline = ts64.tv_sec;
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void ufshcd_rtc_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct ufs_hba *hba;
+
+	hba = container_of(to_delayed_work(work), struct ufs_hba, ufs_rtc_delayed_work);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(hba->host->host_lock, flags);
+	if (hba->clk_gating.active_reqs || hba->ufshcd_state != UFSHCD_STATE_OPERATIONAL ||
+		hba->outstanding_reqs || hba->outstanding_tasks || hba->active_uic_cmd ||
+		hba->uic_async_done) {
+		/*
+		 * RTC updates should not interfere with normal IO requests; we should only update
+		 * the RTC when there are no ongoing requestsUFS is not idle
+		 */
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(hba->host->host_lock, flags);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(hba->host->host_lock, flags);
+
+	ufshcd_update_rtc(hba);
+out:
+	if (ufshcd_is_ufs_dev_active(hba))
+		schedule_delayed_work(&hba->ufs_rtc_delayed_work,
+							msecs_to_jiffies(UFS_RTC_UPDATE_EVERY_MS));
+	return;
+}
+
+static void  ufs_init_rtc(struct ufs_hba *hba, u8 *desc_buf)
+{
+	struct ufs_dev_info *dev_info = &hba->dev_info;
+	u16 periodic_rtc_update = get_unaligned_be16(&desc_buf[DEVICE_DESC_PARAM_FRQ_RTC]);
+
+	if (periodic_rtc_update & BIT(9)) {
+		dev_info->rtc_type = UFS_RTC_ABSOLUTE;
+		/*
+		 * The concept of measuring time in Linux as the number of seconds elapsed since
+		 * 00:00:00 UTC on January 1, 1970, and UFS ABS RTC is elapsed from January 1st
+		 * 2010 00:00, here we need to adjust ABS baseline.
+		 */
+		dev_info->rtc_time_baseline = mktime64(2010, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0) -
+								mktime64(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);
+	} else {
+		dev_info->rtc_type = UFS_RTC_RELATIVE;
+		dev_info->rtc_time_baseline = 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We ignore TIME_PERIOD defined in wPeriodicRTCUpdate because Spec does not clearly
+	 * define how to calculate the specific update period for each time unit. Here we simply
+	 * set the update period to 1 minute by default.
+	 */
+	hba->dev_info.rtc_update_period = UFS_RTC_UPDATE_EVERY_MS;
+
+	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&hba->ufs_rtc_delayed_work, ufshcd_rtc_work);
+}
+
 static int ufs_get_device_desc(struct ufs_hba *hba)
 {
 	int err;
@@ -8237,6 +8321,8 @@  static int ufs_get_device_desc(struct ufs_hba *hba)
 
 	ufshcd_temp_notif_probe(hba, desc_buf);
 
+	ufs_init_rtc(hba, desc_buf);
+
 	if (hba->ext_iid_sup)
 		ufshcd_ext_iid_probe(hba, desc_buf);
 
@@ -8790,6 +8876,8 @@  static int ufshcd_device_init(struct ufs_hba *hba, bool init_dev_params)
 	ufshcd_force_reset_auto_bkops(hba);
 
 	ufshcd_set_timestamp_attr(hba);
+	schedule_delayed_work(&hba->ufs_rtc_delayed_work,
+							msecs_to_jiffies(UFS_RTC_UPDATE_EVERY_MS));
 
 	/* Gear up to HS gear if supported */
 	if (hba->max_pwr_info.is_valid) {
@@ -9746,6 +9834,8 @@  static int __ufshcd_wl_suspend(struct ufs_hba *hba, enum ufs_pm_op pm_op)
 	ret = ufshcd_vops_suspend(hba, pm_op, POST_CHANGE);
 	if (ret)
 		goto set_link_active;
+
+	cancel_delayed_work(&hba->ufs_rtc_delayed_work);
 	goto out;
 
 set_link_active:
@@ -9840,6 +9930,8 @@  static int __ufshcd_wl_resume(struct ufs_hba *hba, enum ufs_pm_op pm_op)
 		if (ret)
 			goto set_old_link_state;
 		ufshcd_set_timestamp_attr(hba);
+		schedule_delayed_work(&hba->ufs_rtc_delayed_work,
+							msecs_to_jiffies(UFS_RTC_UPDATE_EVERY_MS));
 	}
 
 	if (ufshcd_keep_autobkops_enabled_except_suspend(hba))
diff --git a/include/ufs/ufs.h b/include/ufs/ufs.h
index e77ab1786856..18b39c6b3a97 100644
--- a/include/ufs/ufs.h
+++ b/include/ufs/ufs.h
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <uapi/scsi/scsi_bsg_ufs.h>
+#include <linux/rtc.h>
 
 /*
  * Using static_assert() is not allowed in UAPI header files. Hence the check
@@ -551,6 +552,20 @@  struct ufs_vreg_info {
 	struct ufs_vreg *vdd_hba;
 };
 
+enum ufs_rtc_time {
+	UFS_RTC_RELATIVE,
+	UFS_RTC_ABSOLUTE
+};
+
+enum ufs_rtc_time_unit {
+	UFS_RTC_TIME_UNIT_UNDEFINE	= 0x0,
+	UFS_RTC_TIME_UNIT_MONTHS	= 0x1,
+	UFS_RTC_TIME_UNIT_WEEKS		= 0x2,
+	UFS_RTC_TIME_UNIT_DAYS		= 0x3,
+	UFS_RTC_TIME_UNIT_HOURS		= 0x4,
+	UFS_RTC_TIME_UNIT_MINUTES	= 0x5
+};
+
 struct ufs_dev_info {
 	bool	f_power_on_wp_en;
 	/* Keeps information if any of the LU is power on write protected */
@@ -578,6 +593,11 @@  struct ufs_dev_info {
 
 	/* UFS EXT_IID Enable */
 	bool	b_ext_iid_en;
+
+	/* UFS RTC */
+	enum ufs_rtc_time rtc_type;
+	time64_t rtc_time_baseline;
+	u32 rtc_update_period;
 };
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/ufs/ufshcd.h b/include/ufs/ufshcd.h
index 7f0b2c5599cd..11da11d6870c 100644
--- a/include/ufs/ufshcd.h
+++ b/include/ufs/ufshcd.h
@@ -1071,6 +1071,8 @@  struct ufs_hba {
 	struct ufs_hw_queue *uhq;
 	struct ufs_hw_queue *dev_cmd_queue;
 	struct ufshcd_mcq_opr_info_t mcq_opr[OPR_MAX];
+
+	struct delayed_work ufs_rtc_delayed_work;
 };
 
 /**