diff mbox series

hwspinlock: improve locking safety by using raw_spinlock_t

Message ID 20240824143847.5307-1-wen.yang@linux.dev (mailing list archive)
State New
Headers show
Series hwspinlock: improve locking safety by using raw_spinlock_t | expand

Commit Message

Wen Yang Aug. 24, 2024, 2:38 p.m. UTC
Both __hwspin_trylock and __hwspin_unlock use hwlock->lock, and require
running in atomic context, with a special annotation:
function will never sleep.
However, this requirement is not fulfilled on PREEMPT_RT.

To address it, use raw_spinlock_t instead of spin_lock_t.

Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wen.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-remoteproc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
---
 drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_core.c     | 20 ++++++++++----------
 drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_internal.h |  2 +-
 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

Comments

Bjorn Andersson Aug. 26, 2024, 4:37 p.m. UTC | #1
On Sat, Aug 24, 2024 at 10:38:47PM GMT, Wen Yang wrote:
> Both __hwspin_trylock and __hwspin_unlock use hwlock->lock, and require
> running in atomic context, with a special annotation:
> function will never sleep.
> However, this requirement is not fulfilled on PREEMPT_RT.
> 
> To address it, use raw_spinlock_t instead of spin_lock_t.

I think the "will never sleep" comment expresses that the function can
be called in atomic or irq context, not necessarily that it must not
sleep.

If this is the case, would it be better to fix the comment or the code?

Regards,
Bjorn

> 
> Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wen.yang@linux.dev>
> Cc: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
> Cc: linux-remoteproc@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
> ---
>  drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_core.c     | 20 ++++++++++----------
>  drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_internal.h |  2 +-
>  2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_core.c b/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_core.c
> index 6505261e6068..76e5a6c645b1 100644
> --- a/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_core.c
> +++ b/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_core.c
> @@ -111,17 +111,17 @@ int __hwspin_trylock(struct hwspinlock *hwlock, int mode, unsigned long *flags)
>  	 */
>  	switch (mode) {
>  	case HWLOCK_IRQSTATE:
> -		ret = spin_trylock_irqsave(&hwlock->lock, *flags);
> +		ret = raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(&hwlock->lock, *flags);
>  		break;
>  	case HWLOCK_IRQ:
> -		ret = spin_trylock_irq(&hwlock->lock);
> +		ret = raw_spin_trylock_irq(&hwlock->lock);
>  		break;
>  	case HWLOCK_RAW:
>  	case HWLOCK_IN_ATOMIC:
>  		ret = 1;
>  		break;
>  	default:
> -		ret = spin_trylock(&hwlock->lock);
> +		ret = raw_spin_trylock(&hwlock->lock);
>  		break;
>  	}
>  
> @@ -136,17 +136,17 @@ int __hwspin_trylock(struct hwspinlock *hwlock, int mode, unsigned long *flags)
>  	if (!ret) {
>  		switch (mode) {
>  		case HWLOCK_IRQSTATE:
> -			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwlock->lock, *flags);
> +			raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwlock->lock, *flags);
>  			break;
>  		case HWLOCK_IRQ:
> -			spin_unlock_irq(&hwlock->lock);
> +			raw_spin_unlock_irq(&hwlock->lock);
>  			break;
>  		case HWLOCK_RAW:
>  		case HWLOCK_IN_ATOMIC:
>  			/* Nothing to do */
>  			break;
>  		default:
> -			spin_unlock(&hwlock->lock);
> +			raw_spin_unlock(&hwlock->lock);
>  			break;
>  		}
>  
> @@ -289,17 +289,17 @@ void __hwspin_unlock(struct hwspinlock *hwlock, int mode, unsigned long *flags)
>  	/* Undo the spin_trylock{_irq, _irqsave} called while locking */
>  	switch (mode) {
>  	case HWLOCK_IRQSTATE:
> -		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwlock->lock, *flags);
> +		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwlock->lock, *flags);
>  		break;
>  	case HWLOCK_IRQ:
> -		spin_unlock_irq(&hwlock->lock);
> +		raw_spin_unlock_irq(&hwlock->lock);
>  		break;
>  	case HWLOCK_RAW:
>  	case HWLOCK_IN_ATOMIC:
>  		/* Nothing to do */
>  		break;
>  	default:
> -		spin_unlock(&hwlock->lock);
> +		raw_spin_unlock(&hwlock->lock);
>  		break;
>  	}
>  }
> @@ -535,7 +535,7 @@ int hwspin_lock_register(struct hwspinlock_device *bank, struct device *dev,
>  	for (i = 0; i < num_locks; i++) {
>  		hwlock = &bank->lock[i];
>  
> -		spin_lock_init(&hwlock->lock);
> +		raw_spin_lock_init(&hwlock->lock);
>  		hwlock->bank = bank;
>  
>  		ret = hwspin_lock_register_single(hwlock, base_id + i);
> diff --git a/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_internal.h b/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_internal.h
> index f298fc0ee5ad..9fbd66e8a82f 100644
> --- a/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_internal.h
> +++ b/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_internal.h
> @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ struct hwspinlock_ops {
>   */
>  struct hwspinlock {
>  	struct hwspinlock_device *bank;
> -	spinlock_t lock;
> +	raw_spinlock_t lock;
>  	void *priv;
>  };
>  
> -- 
> 2.25.1
>
Wen Yang Sept. 1, 2024, 1:34 p.m. UTC | #2
On 2024/8/27 00:37, Bjorn Andersson wrote:
> On Sat, Aug 24, 2024 at 10:38:47PM GMT, Wen Yang wrote:
>> Both __hwspin_trylock and __hwspin_unlock use hwlock->lock, and require
>> running in atomic context, with a special annotation:
>> function will never sleep.
>> However, this requirement is not fulfilled on PREEMPT_RT.
>>
>> To address it, use raw_spinlock_t instead of spin_lock_t.
> 
> I think the "will never sleep" comment expresses that the function can
> be called in atomic or irq context, not necessarily that it must not
> sleep.
> 
> If this is the case, would it be better to fix the comment or the code?
> 

Thank you for your commens.
Let's try updating the following documents:
Documentation/locking/hwspinlock.rst
drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_core.c
include/linux/hwspinlock.h

--
Best wishes,
Wen

> 
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wen.yang@linux.dev>
>> Cc: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
>> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
>> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
>> Cc: linux-remoteproc@vger.kernel.org
>> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
>> ---
>>   drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_core.c     | 20 ++++++++++----------
>>   drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_internal.h |  2 +-
>>   2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_core.c b/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_core.c
>> index 6505261e6068..76e5a6c645b1 100644
>> --- a/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_core.c
>> +++ b/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_core.c
>> @@ -111,17 +111,17 @@ int __hwspin_trylock(struct hwspinlock *hwlock, int mode, unsigned long *flags)
>>   	 */
>>   	switch (mode) {
>>   	case HWLOCK_IRQSTATE:
>> -		ret = spin_trylock_irqsave(&hwlock->lock, *flags);
>> +		ret = raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(&hwlock->lock, *flags);
>>   		break;
>>   	case HWLOCK_IRQ:
>> -		ret = spin_trylock_irq(&hwlock->lock);
>> +		ret = raw_spin_trylock_irq(&hwlock->lock);
>>   		break;
>>   	case HWLOCK_RAW:
>>   	case HWLOCK_IN_ATOMIC:
>>   		ret = 1;
>>   		break;
>>   	default:
>> -		ret = spin_trylock(&hwlock->lock);
>> +		ret = raw_spin_trylock(&hwlock->lock);
>>   		break;
>>   	}
>>   
>> @@ -136,17 +136,17 @@ int __hwspin_trylock(struct hwspinlock *hwlock, int mode, unsigned long *flags)
>>   	if (!ret) {
>>   		switch (mode) {
>>   		case HWLOCK_IRQSTATE:
>> -			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwlock->lock, *flags);
>> +			raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwlock->lock, *flags);
>>   			break;
>>   		case HWLOCK_IRQ:
>> -			spin_unlock_irq(&hwlock->lock);
>> +			raw_spin_unlock_irq(&hwlock->lock);
>>   			break;
>>   		case HWLOCK_RAW:
>>   		case HWLOCK_IN_ATOMIC:
>>   			/* Nothing to do */
>>   			break;
>>   		default:
>> -			spin_unlock(&hwlock->lock);
>> +			raw_spin_unlock(&hwlock->lock);
>>   			break;
>>   		}
>>   
>> @@ -289,17 +289,17 @@ void __hwspin_unlock(struct hwspinlock *hwlock, int mode, unsigned long *flags)
>>   	/* Undo the spin_trylock{_irq, _irqsave} called while locking */
>>   	switch (mode) {
>>   	case HWLOCK_IRQSTATE:
>> -		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwlock->lock, *flags);
>> +		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwlock->lock, *flags);
>>   		break;
>>   	case HWLOCK_IRQ:
>> -		spin_unlock_irq(&hwlock->lock);
>> +		raw_spin_unlock_irq(&hwlock->lock);
>>   		break;
>>   	case HWLOCK_RAW:
>>   	case HWLOCK_IN_ATOMIC:
>>   		/* Nothing to do */
>>   		break;
>>   	default:
>> -		spin_unlock(&hwlock->lock);
>> +		raw_spin_unlock(&hwlock->lock);
>>   		break;
>>   	}
>>   }
>> @@ -535,7 +535,7 @@ int hwspin_lock_register(struct hwspinlock_device *bank, struct device *dev,
>>   	for (i = 0; i < num_locks; i++) {
>>   		hwlock = &bank->lock[i];
>>   
>> -		spin_lock_init(&hwlock->lock);
>> +		raw_spin_lock_init(&hwlock->lock);
>>   		hwlock->bank = bank;
>>   
>>   		ret = hwspin_lock_register_single(hwlock, base_id + i);
>> diff --git a/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_internal.h b/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_internal.h
>> index f298fc0ee5ad..9fbd66e8a82f 100644
>> --- a/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_internal.h
>> +++ b/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_internal.h
>> @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ struct hwspinlock_ops {
>>    */
>>   struct hwspinlock {
>>   	struct hwspinlock_device *bank;
>> -	spinlock_t lock;
>> +	raw_spinlock_t lock;
>>   	void *priv;
>>   };
>>   
>> -- 
>> 2.25.1
>>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_core.c b/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_core.c
index 6505261e6068..76e5a6c645b1 100644
--- a/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_core.c
+++ b/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_core.c
@@ -111,17 +111,17 @@  int __hwspin_trylock(struct hwspinlock *hwlock, int mode, unsigned long *flags)
 	 */
 	switch (mode) {
 	case HWLOCK_IRQSTATE:
-		ret = spin_trylock_irqsave(&hwlock->lock, *flags);
+		ret = raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(&hwlock->lock, *flags);
 		break;
 	case HWLOCK_IRQ:
-		ret = spin_trylock_irq(&hwlock->lock);
+		ret = raw_spin_trylock_irq(&hwlock->lock);
 		break;
 	case HWLOCK_RAW:
 	case HWLOCK_IN_ATOMIC:
 		ret = 1;
 		break;
 	default:
-		ret = spin_trylock(&hwlock->lock);
+		ret = raw_spin_trylock(&hwlock->lock);
 		break;
 	}
 
@@ -136,17 +136,17 @@  int __hwspin_trylock(struct hwspinlock *hwlock, int mode, unsigned long *flags)
 	if (!ret) {
 		switch (mode) {
 		case HWLOCK_IRQSTATE:
-			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwlock->lock, *flags);
+			raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwlock->lock, *flags);
 			break;
 		case HWLOCK_IRQ:
-			spin_unlock_irq(&hwlock->lock);
+			raw_spin_unlock_irq(&hwlock->lock);
 			break;
 		case HWLOCK_RAW:
 		case HWLOCK_IN_ATOMIC:
 			/* Nothing to do */
 			break;
 		default:
-			spin_unlock(&hwlock->lock);
+			raw_spin_unlock(&hwlock->lock);
 			break;
 		}
 
@@ -289,17 +289,17 @@  void __hwspin_unlock(struct hwspinlock *hwlock, int mode, unsigned long *flags)
 	/* Undo the spin_trylock{_irq, _irqsave} called while locking */
 	switch (mode) {
 	case HWLOCK_IRQSTATE:
-		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwlock->lock, *flags);
+		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwlock->lock, *flags);
 		break;
 	case HWLOCK_IRQ:
-		spin_unlock_irq(&hwlock->lock);
+		raw_spin_unlock_irq(&hwlock->lock);
 		break;
 	case HWLOCK_RAW:
 	case HWLOCK_IN_ATOMIC:
 		/* Nothing to do */
 		break;
 	default:
-		spin_unlock(&hwlock->lock);
+		raw_spin_unlock(&hwlock->lock);
 		break;
 	}
 }
@@ -535,7 +535,7 @@  int hwspin_lock_register(struct hwspinlock_device *bank, struct device *dev,
 	for (i = 0; i < num_locks; i++) {
 		hwlock = &bank->lock[i];
 
-		spin_lock_init(&hwlock->lock);
+		raw_spin_lock_init(&hwlock->lock);
 		hwlock->bank = bank;
 
 		ret = hwspin_lock_register_single(hwlock, base_id + i);
diff --git a/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_internal.h b/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_internal.h
index f298fc0ee5ad..9fbd66e8a82f 100644
--- a/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_internal.h
+++ b/drivers/hwspinlock/hwspinlock_internal.h
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@  struct hwspinlock_ops {
  */
 struct hwspinlock {
 	struct hwspinlock_device *bank;
-	spinlock_t lock;
+	raw_spinlock_t lock;
 	void *priv;
 };