diff mbox series

[v2] drm/vkms: Add documentation

Message ID 20240826-google-clarifications-v2-1-2574655b0b91@bootlin.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series [v2] drm/vkms: Add documentation | expand

Commit Message

Louis Chauvet Aug. 26, 2024, 4:22 p.m. UTC
Add documentation around vkms_output and its initialization.

Signed-off-by: Louis Chauvet <louis.chauvet@bootlin.com>
---
This series does not introduce functionnal changes, only some
documentation and renaming to clarify the code.
---
Changes in v2:
- Dropped already applied patches
- Dropped useless patch as its content is deleted later
- Remove dependency on previous series
- Apply Maíra's comments
- Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240814-google-clarifications-v1-0-3ee76d7d0c28@bootlin.com
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_drv.h    | 86 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_output.c | 12 ++++++
 2 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)


---
base-commit: 22bc22ccf95bfa6eb6288ba4bc33d7fc0078381e
change-id: 20240520-google-clarifications-dede8dcbe38a

Best regards,

Comments

José Expósito Aug. 27, 2024, 5:49 p.m. UTC | #1
Hi Louis,

> Add documentation around vkms_output and its initialization.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Louis Chauvet <louis.chauvet@bootlin.com>
> ---
> This series does not introduce functionnal changes, only some
> documentation and renaming to clarify the code.
> ---
> Changes in v2:
> - Dropped already applied patches
> - Dropped useless patch as its content is deleted later
> - Remove dependency on previous series
> - Apply Maíra's comments
> - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240814-google-clarifications-v1-0-3ee76d7d0c28@bootlin.com

I think you missed my email in the previous patch:
https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/dri-devel/patch/20240814-google-clarifications-v1-3-3ee76d7d0c28@bootlin.com/#25983103

Minor comments, but it'd be nice to get them fixed if possible.

Jose

> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_drv.h    | 86 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
>  drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_output.c | 12 ++++++
>  2 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> 
> 
> ---
> base-commit: 22bc22ccf95bfa6eb6288ba4bc33d7fc0078381e
> change-id: 20240520-google-clarifications-dede8dcbe38a
> 
> Best regards,
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_drv.h
> index 5e46ea5b96dc..1fc068d4de4c 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_drv.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_drv.h
> @@ -73,29 +73,56 @@ struct vkms_color_lut {
>  };
>  
>  /**
> - * vkms_crtc_state - Driver specific CRTC state
> + * struct vkms_crtc_state - Driver specific CRTC state
> + *
>   * @base: base CRTC state
>   * @composer_work: work struct to compose and add CRC entries
> - * @n_frame_start: start frame number for computed CRC
> - * @n_frame_end: end frame number for computed CRC
> + *
> + * @num_active_planes: Number of active planes
> + * @active_planes: List containing all the active planes (counted by
> + *  @num_active_planes). They should be stored in z-order.
> + * @active_writeback: Current active writeback job
> + * @gamma_lut: Look up table for gamma used in this CRTC
> + * @crc_pending: Protected by @vkms_output.composer_lock, true when the frame CRC is not computed
> + *		 yet. Used by vblank to detect if the composer is too slow.
> + * @wb_pending: Protected by @vkms_output.composer_lock, true when a writeback frame is requested.
> + * @frame_start: Protected by @vkms_output.composer_lock, saves the frame number before the start
> + *		 of the composition process.
> + * @frame_end: Protected by @vkms_output.composer_lock, saves the last requested frame number.
> + *	       This is used to generate enough CRC entries when the composition worker is too slow.
>   */
>  struct vkms_crtc_state {
>  	struct drm_crtc_state base;
>  	struct work_struct composer_work;
>  
>  	int num_active_planes;
> -	/* stack of active planes for crc computation, should be in z order */
>  	struct vkms_plane_state **active_planes;
>  	struct vkms_writeback_job *active_writeback;
>  	struct vkms_color_lut gamma_lut;
>  
> -	/* below four are protected by vkms_output.composer_lock */
>  	bool crc_pending;
>  	bool wb_pending;
>  	u64 frame_start;
>  	u64 frame_end;
>  };
>  
> +/**
> + * struct vkms_output - Internal representation of all output components in vkms
> + *
> + * @crtc: Base CRTC in DRM
> + * @encoder: DRM encoder used for this output
> + * @connector: DRM connector used for this output
> + * @wb_connecter: DRM writeback connector used for this output
> + * @vblank_hrtimer: Timer used to trigger the vblank
> + * @period_ns: Period of the vblank timer, used to configure @vblank_hrtimer and to compute
> + *	       vblank timestamps
> + * @composer_workq: Ordered workqueue for @composer_state.composer_work.
> + * @lock: Lock used to protect concurrent access to the composer
> + * @composer_enabled: Protected by @lock, true when the vkms composer is active (crc needed or
> + *		      writeback)
> + * @composer_state: Current state of this vkms output
> + * @composer_lock: Lock used internally to protect @composer_state members
> + */
>  struct vkms_output {
>  	struct drm_crtc crtc;
>  	struct drm_encoder encoder;
> @@ -103,28 +130,38 @@ struct vkms_output {
>  	struct drm_writeback_connector wb_connector;
>  	struct hrtimer vblank_hrtimer;
>  	ktime_t period_ns;
> -	/* ordered wq for composer_work */
>  	struct workqueue_struct *composer_workq;
> -	/* protects concurrent access to composer */
>  	spinlock_t lock;
>  
> -	/* protected by @lock */
>  	bool composer_enabled;
>  	struct vkms_crtc_state *composer_state;
>  
>  	spinlock_t composer_lock;
>  };
>  
> -struct vkms_device;
> -
> +/**
> + * struct vkms_config - General configuration for VKMS driver
> + *
> + * @writeback: If true, a writeback buffer can be attached to the CRTC
> + * @cursor: If true, a cursor plane is created in the VKMS device
> + * @overlay: If true, NUM_OVERLAY_PLANES will be created for the VKMS device
> + * @dev: Used to store the current vkms device. Only set when the device is instantiated.
> + */
>  struct vkms_config {
>  	bool writeback;
>  	bool cursor;
>  	bool overlay;
> -	/* only set when instantiated */
>  	struct vkms_device *dev;
>  };
>  
> +/**
> + * struct vkms_device - Description of a vkms device
> + *
> + * @drm - Base device in DRM
> + * @platform - Associated platform device
> + * @output - Configuration and sub-components of the vkms device
> + * @config: Configuration used in this vkms device
> + */
>  struct vkms_device {
>  	struct drm_device drm;
>  	struct platform_device *platform;
> @@ -132,6 +169,10 @@ struct vkms_device {
>  	const struct vkms_config *config;
>  };
>  
> +/*
> + * The following helpers are used to convert a member of a struct into its parent.
> + */
> +
>  #define drm_crtc_to_vkms_output(target) \
>  	container_of(target, struct vkms_output, crtc)
>  
> @@ -144,12 +185,33 @@ struct vkms_device {
>  #define to_vkms_plane_state(target)\
>  	container_of(target, struct vkms_plane_state, base.base)
>  
> -/* CRTC */
> +/**
> + * vkms_crtc_init() - Initialize a CRTC for vkms
> + * @dev: DRM device associated with the vkms buffer
> + * @crtc: uninitialized CRTC device
> + * @primary: primary plane to attach to the CRTC
> + * @cursor plane to attach to the CRTC
> + */
>  int vkms_crtc_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_crtc *crtc,
>  		   struct drm_plane *primary, struct drm_plane *cursor);
>  
> +/**
> + * vkms_output_init() - Initialize all sub-components needed for a vkms device.
> + *
> + * @vkmsdev: vkms device to initialize
> + * @possible_crtc_index: CRTC which can be attached to the planes. The caller must ensure that
> + * possible_crtc_index is positive and less or equals to 31.
> + */
>  int vkms_output_init(struct vkms_device *vkmsdev, int index);
>  
> +/**
> + * vkms_plane_init() - Initialize a plane
> + *
> + * @vkmsdev: vkms device containing the plane
> + * @type: type of plane to initialize
> + * @possible_crtc_index: CRTC which can be attached to the plane. The caller must ensure that
> + * possible_crtc_index is positive and less or equals to 31.
> + */
>  struct vkms_plane *vkms_plane_init(struct vkms_device *vkmsdev,
>  				   enum drm_plane_type type, int index);
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_output.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_output.c
> index 5ce70dd946aa..da69beb43ab0 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_output.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_output.c
> @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ static int vkms_conn_get_modes(struct drm_connector *connector)
>  {
>  	int count;
>  
> +	/* Use the default modes list from DRM */
>  	count = drm_add_modes_noedid(connector, XRES_MAX, YRES_MAX);
>  	drm_set_preferred_mode(connector, XRES_DEF, YRES_DEF);
>  
> @@ -58,6 +59,12 @@ int vkms_output_init(struct vkms_device *vkmsdev, int index)
>  	int writeback;
>  	unsigned int n;
>  
> +	/*
> +	 * Initialize used plane. One primary plane is required to perform the composition.
> +	 *
> +	 * The overlay and cursor planes are not mandatory, but can be used to perform complex
> +	 * composition.
> +	 */
>  	primary = vkms_plane_init(vkmsdev, DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY, index);
>  	if (IS_ERR(primary))
>  		return PTR_ERR(primary);
> @@ -76,6 +83,7 @@ int vkms_output_init(struct vkms_device *vkmsdev, int index)
>  			return PTR_ERR(cursor);
>  	}
>  
> +	/* [1]: Allocation of a CRTC, its index will be 1 */
>  	ret = vkms_crtc_init(dev, crtc, &primary->base, &cursor->base);
>  	if (ret)
>  		return ret;
> @@ -95,6 +103,10 @@ int vkms_output_init(struct vkms_device *vkmsdev, int index)
>  		DRM_ERROR("Failed to init encoder\n");
>  		goto err_encoder;
>  	}
> +	/*
> +	 * This is an hardcoded value to select crtc for the encoder.
> +	 * 1 here designate the first registered CRTC, the one allocated in [1]
> +	 */
>  	encoder->possible_crtcs = 1;
>  
>  	ret = drm_connector_attach_encoder(connector, encoder);
Louis Chauvet Aug. 29, 2024, 1:36 p.m. UTC | #2
Le 27/08/24 - 19:49, José Expósito a écrit :
> Hi Louis,
> 
> > Add documentation around vkms_output and its initialization.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Louis Chauvet <louis.chauvet@bootlin.com>
> > ---
> > This series does not introduce functionnal changes, only some
> > documentation and renaming to clarify the code.
> > ---
> > Changes in v2:
> > - Dropped already applied patches
> > - Dropped useless patch as its content is deleted later
> > - Remove dependency on previous series
> > - Apply Maíra's comments
> > - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240814-google-clarifications-v1-0-3ee76d7d0c28@bootlin.com
> 
> I think you missed my email in the previous patch:
> https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/dri-devel/patch/20240814-google-clarifications-v1-3-3ee76d7d0c28@bootlin.com/#25983103
> 
> Minor comments, but it'd be nice to get them fixed if possible.

Yes, sorry! The v3 is in your inbox.
Thanks for the review!

Louis Chauvet
 
> Jose
> 
> > ---
> >  drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_drv.h    | 86 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
> >  drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_output.c | 12 ++++++
> >  2 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> > 
> > 
> > ---
> > base-commit: 22bc22ccf95bfa6eb6288ba4bc33d7fc0078381e
> > change-id: 20240520-google-clarifications-dede8dcbe38a
> > 
> > Best regards,
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_drv.h
> > index 5e46ea5b96dc..1fc068d4de4c 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_drv.h
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_drv.h
> > @@ -73,29 +73,56 @@ struct vkms_color_lut {
> >  };
> >  
> >  /**
> > - * vkms_crtc_state - Driver specific CRTC state
> > + * struct vkms_crtc_state - Driver specific CRTC state
> > + *
> >   * @base: base CRTC state
> >   * @composer_work: work struct to compose and add CRC entries
> > - * @n_frame_start: start frame number for computed CRC
> > - * @n_frame_end: end frame number for computed CRC
> > + *
> > + * @num_active_planes: Number of active planes
> > + * @active_planes: List containing all the active planes (counted by
> > + *  @num_active_planes). They should be stored in z-order.
> > + * @active_writeback: Current active writeback job
> > + * @gamma_lut: Look up table for gamma used in this CRTC
> > + * @crc_pending: Protected by @vkms_output.composer_lock, true when the frame CRC is not computed
> > + *		 yet. Used by vblank to detect if the composer is too slow.
> > + * @wb_pending: Protected by @vkms_output.composer_lock, true when a writeback frame is requested.
> > + * @frame_start: Protected by @vkms_output.composer_lock, saves the frame number before the start
> > + *		 of the composition process.
> > + * @frame_end: Protected by @vkms_output.composer_lock, saves the last requested frame number.
> > + *	       This is used to generate enough CRC entries when the composition worker is too slow.
> >   */
> >  struct vkms_crtc_state {
> >  	struct drm_crtc_state base;
> >  	struct work_struct composer_work;
> >  
> >  	int num_active_planes;
> > -	/* stack of active planes for crc computation, should be in z order */
> >  	struct vkms_plane_state **active_planes;
> >  	struct vkms_writeback_job *active_writeback;
> >  	struct vkms_color_lut gamma_lut;
> >  
> > -	/* below four are protected by vkms_output.composer_lock */
> >  	bool crc_pending;
> >  	bool wb_pending;
> >  	u64 frame_start;
> >  	u64 frame_end;
> >  };
> >  
> > +/**
> > + * struct vkms_output - Internal representation of all output components in vkms
> > + *
> > + * @crtc: Base CRTC in DRM
> > + * @encoder: DRM encoder used for this output
> > + * @connector: DRM connector used for this output
> > + * @wb_connecter: DRM writeback connector used for this output
> > + * @vblank_hrtimer: Timer used to trigger the vblank
> > + * @period_ns: Period of the vblank timer, used to configure @vblank_hrtimer and to compute
> > + *	       vblank timestamps
> > + * @composer_workq: Ordered workqueue for @composer_state.composer_work.
> > + * @lock: Lock used to protect concurrent access to the composer
> > + * @composer_enabled: Protected by @lock, true when the vkms composer is active (crc needed or
> > + *		      writeback)
> > + * @composer_state: Current state of this vkms output
> > + * @composer_lock: Lock used internally to protect @composer_state members
> > + */
> >  struct vkms_output {
> >  	struct drm_crtc crtc;
> >  	struct drm_encoder encoder;
> > @@ -103,28 +130,38 @@ struct vkms_output {
> >  	struct drm_writeback_connector wb_connector;
> >  	struct hrtimer vblank_hrtimer;
> >  	ktime_t period_ns;
> > -	/* ordered wq for composer_work */
> >  	struct workqueue_struct *composer_workq;
> > -	/* protects concurrent access to composer */
> >  	spinlock_t lock;
> >  
> > -	/* protected by @lock */
> >  	bool composer_enabled;
> >  	struct vkms_crtc_state *composer_state;
> >  
> >  	spinlock_t composer_lock;
> >  };
> >  
> > -struct vkms_device;
> > -
> > +/**
> > + * struct vkms_config - General configuration for VKMS driver
> > + *
> > + * @writeback: If true, a writeback buffer can be attached to the CRTC
> > + * @cursor: If true, a cursor plane is created in the VKMS device
> > + * @overlay: If true, NUM_OVERLAY_PLANES will be created for the VKMS device
> > + * @dev: Used to store the current vkms device. Only set when the device is instantiated.
> > + */
> >  struct vkms_config {
> >  	bool writeback;
> >  	bool cursor;
> >  	bool overlay;
> > -	/* only set when instantiated */
> >  	struct vkms_device *dev;
> >  };
> >  
> > +/**
> > + * struct vkms_device - Description of a vkms device
> > + *
> > + * @drm - Base device in DRM
> > + * @platform - Associated platform device
> > + * @output - Configuration and sub-components of the vkms device
> > + * @config: Configuration used in this vkms device
> > + */
> >  struct vkms_device {
> >  	struct drm_device drm;
> >  	struct platform_device *platform;
> > @@ -132,6 +169,10 @@ struct vkms_device {
> >  	const struct vkms_config *config;
> >  };
> >  
> > +/*
> > + * The following helpers are used to convert a member of a struct into its parent.
> > + */
> > +
> >  #define drm_crtc_to_vkms_output(target) \
> >  	container_of(target, struct vkms_output, crtc)
> >  
> > @@ -144,12 +185,33 @@ struct vkms_device {
> >  #define to_vkms_plane_state(target)\
> >  	container_of(target, struct vkms_plane_state, base.base)
> >  
> > -/* CRTC */
> > +/**
> > + * vkms_crtc_init() - Initialize a CRTC for vkms
> > + * @dev: DRM device associated with the vkms buffer
> > + * @crtc: uninitialized CRTC device
> > + * @primary: primary plane to attach to the CRTC
> > + * @cursor plane to attach to the CRTC
> > + */
> >  int vkms_crtc_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_crtc *crtc,
> >  		   struct drm_plane *primary, struct drm_plane *cursor);
> >  
> > +/**
> > + * vkms_output_init() - Initialize all sub-components needed for a vkms device.
> > + *
> > + * @vkmsdev: vkms device to initialize
> > + * @possible_crtc_index: CRTC which can be attached to the planes. The caller must ensure that
> > + * possible_crtc_index is positive and less or equals to 31.
> > + */
> >  int vkms_output_init(struct vkms_device *vkmsdev, int index);
> >  
> > +/**
> > + * vkms_plane_init() - Initialize a plane
> > + *
> > + * @vkmsdev: vkms device containing the plane
> > + * @type: type of plane to initialize
> > + * @possible_crtc_index: CRTC which can be attached to the plane. The caller must ensure that
> > + * possible_crtc_index is positive and less or equals to 31.
> > + */
> >  struct vkms_plane *vkms_plane_init(struct vkms_device *vkmsdev,
> >  				   enum drm_plane_type type, int index);
> >  
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_output.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_output.c
> > index 5ce70dd946aa..da69beb43ab0 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_output.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_output.c
> > @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ static int vkms_conn_get_modes(struct drm_connector *connector)
> >  {
> >  	int count;
> >  
> > +	/* Use the default modes list from DRM */
> >  	count = drm_add_modes_noedid(connector, XRES_MAX, YRES_MAX);
> >  	drm_set_preferred_mode(connector, XRES_DEF, YRES_DEF);
> >  
> > @@ -58,6 +59,12 @@ int vkms_output_init(struct vkms_device *vkmsdev, int index)
> >  	int writeback;
> >  	unsigned int n;
> >  
> > +	/*
> > +	 * Initialize used plane. One primary plane is required to perform the composition.
> > +	 *
> > +	 * The overlay and cursor planes are not mandatory, but can be used to perform complex
> > +	 * composition.
> > +	 */
> >  	primary = vkms_plane_init(vkmsdev, DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY, index);
> >  	if (IS_ERR(primary))
> >  		return PTR_ERR(primary);
> > @@ -76,6 +83,7 @@ int vkms_output_init(struct vkms_device *vkmsdev, int index)
> >  			return PTR_ERR(cursor);
> >  	}
> >  
> > +	/* [1]: Allocation of a CRTC, its index will be 1 */
> >  	ret = vkms_crtc_init(dev, crtc, &primary->base, &cursor->base);
> >  	if (ret)
> >  		return ret;
> > @@ -95,6 +103,10 @@ int vkms_output_init(struct vkms_device *vkmsdev, int index)
> >  		DRM_ERROR("Failed to init encoder\n");
> >  		goto err_encoder;
> >  	}
> > +	/*
> > +	 * This is an hardcoded value to select crtc for the encoder.
> > +	 * 1 here designate the first registered CRTC, the one allocated in [1]
> > +	 */
> >  	encoder->possible_crtcs = 1;
> >  
> >  	ret = drm_connector_attach_encoder(connector, encoder);
>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_drv.h
index 5e46ea5b96dc..1fc068d4de4c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_drv.h
@@ -73,29 +73,56 @@  struct vkms_color_lut {
 };
 
 /**
- * vkms_crtc_state - Driver specific CRTC state
+ * struct vkms_crtc_state - Driver specific CRTC state
+ *
  * @base: base CRTC state
  * @composer_work: work struct to compose and add CRC entries
- * @n_frame_start: start frame number for computed CRC
- * @n_frame_end: end frame number for computed CRC
+ *
+ * @num_active_planes: Number of active planes
+ * @active_planes: List containing all the active planes (counted by
+ *  @num_active_planes). They should be stored in z-order.
+ * @active_writeback: Current active writeback job
+ * @gamma_lut: Look up table for gamma used in this CRTC
+ * @crc_pending: Protected by @vkms_output.composer_lock, true when the frame CRC is not computed
+ *		 yet. Used by vblank to detect if the composer is too slow.
+ * @wb_pending: Protected by @vkms_output.composer_lock, true when a writeback frame is requested.
+ * @frame_start: Protected by @vkms_output.composer_lock, saves the frame number before the start
+ *		 of the composition process.
+ * @frame_end: Protected by @vkms_output.composer_lock, saves the last requested frame number.
+ *	       This is used to generate enough CRC entries when the composition worker is too slow.
  */
 struct vkms_crtc_state {
 	struct drm_crtc_state base;
 	struct work_struct composer_work;
 
 	int num_active_planes;
-	/* stack of active planes for crc computation, should be in z order */
 	struct vkms_plane_state **active_planes;
 	struct vkms_writeback_job *active_writeback;
 	struct vkms_color_lut gamma_lut;
 
-	/* below four are protected by vkms_output.composer_lock */
 	bool crc_pending;
 	bool wb_pending;
 	u64 frame_start;
 	u64 frame_end;
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct vkms_output - Internal representation of all output components in vkms
+ *
+ * @crtc: Base CRTC in DRM
+ * @encoder: DRM encoder used for this output
+ * @connector: DRM connector used for this output
+ * @wb_connecter: DRM writeback connector used for this output
+ * @vblank_hrtimer: Timer used to trigger the vblank
+ * @period_ns: Period of the vblank timer, used to configure @vblank_hrtimer and to compute
+ *	       vblank timestamps
+ * @composer_workq: Ordered workqueue for @composer_state.composer_work.
+ * @lock: Lock used to protect concurrent access to the composer
+ * @composer_enabled: Protected by @lock, true when the vkms composer is active (crc needed or
+ *		      writeback)
+ * @composer_state: Current state of this vkms output
+ * @composer_lock: Lock used internally to protect @composer_state members
+ */
 struct vkms_output {
 	struct drm_crtc crtc;
 	struct drm_encoder encoder;
@@ -103,28 +130,38 @@  struct vkms_output {
 	struct drm_writeback_connector wb_connector;
 	struct hrtimer vblank_hrtimer;
 	ktime_t period_ns;
-	/* ordered wq for composer_work */
 	struct workqueue_struct *composer_workq;
-	/* protects concurrent access to composer */
 	spinlock_t lock;
 
-	/* protected by @lock */
 	bool composer_enabled;
 	struct vkms_crtc_state *composer_state;
 
 	spinlock_t composer_lock;
 };
 
-struct vkms_device;
-
+/**
+ * struct vkms_config - General configuration for VKMS driver
+ *
+ * @writeback: If true, a writeback buffer can be attached to the CRTC
+ * @cursor: If true, a cursor plane is created in the VKMS device
+ * @overlay: If true, NUM_OVERLAY_PLANES will be created for the VKMS device
+ * @dev: Used to store the current vkms device. Only set when the device is instantiated.
+ */
 struct vkms_config {
 	bool writeback;
 	bool cursor;
 	bool overlay;
-	/* only set when instantiated */
 	struct vkms_device *dev;
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct vkms_device - Description of a vkms device
+ *
+ * @drm - Base device in DRM
+ * @platform - Associated platform device
+ * @output - Configuration and sub-components of the vkms device
+ * @config: Configuration used in this vkms device
+ */
 struct vkms_device {
 	struct drm_device drm;
 	struct platform_device *platform;
@@ -132,6 +169,10 @@  struct vkms_device {
 	const struct vkms_config *config;
 };
 
+/*
+ * The following helpers are used to convert a member of a struct into its parent.
+ */
+
 #define drm_crtc_to_vkms_output(target) \
 	container_of(target, struct vkms_output, crtc)
 
@@ -144,12 +185,33 @@  struct vkms_device {
 #define to_vkms_plane_state(target)\
 	container_of(target, struct vkms_plane_state, base.base)
 
-/* CRTC */
+/**
+ * vkms_crtc_init() - Initialize a CRTC for vkms
+ * @dev: DRM device associated with the vkms buffer
+ * @crtc: uninitialized CRTC device
+ * @primary: primary plane to attach to the CRTC
+ * @cursor plane to attach to the CRTC
+ */
 int vkms_crtc_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 		   struct drm_plane *primary, struct drm_plane *cursor);
 
+/**
+ * vkms_output_init() - Initialize all sub-components needed for a vkms device.
+ *
+ * @vkmsdev: vkms device to initialize
+ * @possible_crtc_index: CRTC which can be attached to the planes. The caller must ensure that
+ * possible_crtc_index is positive and less or equals to 31.
+ */
 int vkms_output_init(struct vkms_device *vkmsdev, int index);
 
+/**
+ * vkms_plane_init() - Initialize a plane
+ *
+ * @vkmsdev: vkms device containing the plane
+ * @type: type of plane to initialize
+ * @possible_crtc_index: CRTC which can be attached to the plane. The caller must ensure that
+ * possible_crtc_index is positive and less or equals to 31.
+ */
 struct vkms_plane *vkms_plane_init(struct vkms_device *vkmsdev,
 				   enum drm_plane_type type, int index);
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_output.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_output.c
index 5ce70dd946aa..da69beb43ab0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_output.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/vkms/vkms_output.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@  static int vkms_conn_get_modes(struct drm_connector *connector)
 {
 	int count;
 
+	/* Use the default modes list from DRM */
 	count = drm_add_modes_noedid(connector, XRES_MAX, YRES_MAX);
 	drm_set_preferred_mode(connector, XRES_DEF, YRES_DEF);
 
@@ -58,6 +59,12 @@  int vkms_output_init(struct vkms_device *vkmsdev, int index)
 	int writeback;
 	unsigned int n;
 
+	/*
+	 * Initialize used plane. One primary plane is required to perform the composition.
+	 *
+	 * The overlay and cursor planes are not mandatory, but can be used to perform complex
+	 * composition.
+	 */
 	primary = vkms_plane_init(vkmsdev, DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY, index);
 	if (IS_ERR(primary))
 		return PTR_ERR(primary);
@@ -76,6 +83,7 @@  int vkms_output_init(struct vkms_device *vkmsdev, int index)
 			return PTR_ERR(cursor);
 	}
 
+	/* [1]: Allocation of a CRTC, its index will be 1 */
 	ret = vkms_crtc_init(dev, crtc, &primary->base, &cursor->base);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
@@ -95,6 +103,10 @@  int vkms_output_init(struct vkms_device *vkmsdev, int index)
 		DRM_ERROR("Failed to init encoder\n");
 		goto err_encoder;
 	}
+	/*
+	 * This is an hardcoded value to select crtc for the encoder.
+	 * 1 here designate the first registered CRTC, the one allocated in [1]
+	 */
 	encoder->possible_crtcs = 1;
 
 	ret = drm_connector_attach_encoder(connector, encoder);