@@ -51,6 +51,24 @@ void resetFPA11(void)
#ifdef MAINTAIN_FPCR
fpa11->fpcr = MASK_RESET;
#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Real FPA11 hardware does not handle NaNs, but always takes an
+ * exception for them to be software-emulated (ARM7500FE datasheet
+ * section 10.4). There is no documented architectural requirement
+ * for NaN propagation rules and it will depend on how the OS
+ * level software emulation opted to do it. We here use prop_s_ab
+ * which matches the later VFP hardware choice and how QEMU's
+ * fpa11 emulation has worked in the past. The real Linux kernel
+ * does something slightly different: arch/arm/nwfpe/softfloat-specialize
+ * propagateFloat64NaN() has the curious behaviour that it prefers
+ * the QNaN over the SNaN, but if both are QNaN it picks A and
+ * if both are SNaN it picks B. In theory we could add this as
+ * a NaN propagation rule, but in practice FPA11 emulation is so
+ * close to totally dead that it's not worth trying to match it at
+ * this late date.
+ */
+ set_float_2nan_prop_rule(float_2nan_prop_s_ab, &fpa11->fp_status);
}
void SetRoundingMode(const unsigned int opcode)
@@ -168,6 +168,18 @@ void arm_register_el_change_hook(ARMCPU *cpu, ARMELChangeHookFn *hook,
QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&cpu->el_change_hooks, entry, node);
}
+/*
+ * Set the float_status behaviour to match the Arm defaults:
+ * * tininess-before-rounding
+ * * 2-input NaN propagation prefers SNaN over QNaN, and then
+ * operand A over operand B (see FPProcessNaNs() pseudocode)
+ */
+static void arm_set_default_fp_behaviours(float_status *s)
+{
+ set_float_detect_tininess(float_tininess_before_rounding, s);
+ set_float_2nan_prop_rule(float_2nan_prop_s_ab, s);
+}
+
static void cp_reg_reset(gpointer key, gpointer value, gpointer opaque)
{
/* Reset a single ARMCPRegInfo register */
@@ -549,14 +561,11 @@ static void arm_cpu_reset_hold(Object *obj, ResetType type)
set_flush_inputs_to_zero(1, &env->vfp.standard_fp_status);
set_default_nan_mode(1, &env->vfp.standard_fp_status);
set_default_nan_mode(1, &env->vfp.standard_fp_status_f16);
- set_float_detect_tininess(float_tininess_before_rounding,
- &env->vfp.fp_status);
- set_float_detect_tininess(float_tininess_before_rounding,
- &env->vfp.standard_fp_status);
- set_float_detect_tininess(float_tininess_before_rounding,
- &env->vfp.fp_status_f16);
- set_float_detect_tininess(float_tininess_before_rounding,
- &env->vfp.standard_fp_status_f16);
+ arm_set_default_fp_behaviours(&env->vfp.fp_status);
+ arm_set_default_fp_behaviours(&env->vfp.standard_fp_status);
+ arm_set_default_fp_behaviours(&env->vfp.fp_status_f16);
+ arm_set_default_fp_behaviours(&env->vfp.standard_fp_status_f16);
+
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
if (kvm_enabled()) {
kvm_arm_reset_vcpu(cpu);
@@ -402,19 +402,10 @@ static int pickNaN(FloatClass a_cls, FloatClass b_cls,
/* target didn't set the rule: fall back to old ifdef choices */
#if defined(TARGET_AVR) || defined(TARGET_HEXAGON) \
|| defined(TARGET_RISCV) || defined(TARGET_SH4) \
- || defined(TARGET_TRICORE)
+ || defined(TARGET_TRICORE) || defined(TARGET_ARM)
g_assert_not_reached();
-#elif defined(TARGET_ARM) || defined(TARGET_MIPS) || defined(TARGET_HPPA) || \
+#elif defined(TARGET_MIPS) || defined(TARGET_HPPA) || \
defined(TARGET_LOONGARCH64) || defined(TARGET_S390X)
- /*
- * ARM mandated NaN propagation rules (see FPProcessNaNs()), take
- * the first of:
- * 1. A if it is signaling
- * 2. B if it is signaling
- * 3. A (quiet)
- * 4. B (quiet)
- * A signaling NaN is always quietened before returning it.
- */
/*
* According to MIPS specifications, if one of the two operands is
* a sNaN, a new qNaN has to be generated. This is done in
Set the 2-NaN propagation rule explicitly in the float_status words we use. We wrap this plus the pre-existing setting of the tininess-before-rounding flag in a new function arm_set_default_fp_behaviours() to avoid repetition, since we have a lot of float_status words at this point. The situation with FPA11 emulation in linux-user is a little odd, and arguably "correct" behaviour there would be to exactly match a real Linux kernel's FPA11 emulation. However FPA11 emulation is essentially dead at this point and so it seems better to continue with QEMU's current behaviour and leave a comment describing the situation. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> --- linux-user/arm/nwfpe/fpa11.c | 18 ++++++++++++++++++ target/arm/cpu.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++-------- fpu/softfloat-specialize.c.inc | 13 ++----------- 3 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)