diff mbox series

[hotfix,6.12,v3,4/5] mm: refactor arch_validate_flags() and arm64 MTE handling

Message ID ea10a05be83c70cf610d470fe3b4c05513e3859c.1730206735.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com (mailing list archive)
State New
Headers show
Series fix error handling in mmap_region() and refactor (hotfixes) | expand

Commit Message

Lorenzo Stoakes Oct. 29, 2024, 1:03 p.m. UTC
Currently MTE is permitted in two circumstances (desiring to use MTE having
been specified by the VM_MTE flag) - where MAP_ANONYMOUS is specified, as
checked by arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() and actualised by setting the
VM_MTE_ALLOWED flag, or if the file backing the mapping is shmem, in which
case we set VM_MTE_ALLOWED in shmem_mmap() when the mmap hook is activated
in mmap_region().

The function that checks that, if VM_MTE is set, VM_MTE_ALLOWED is also set
is the arm64 implementation of arch_validate_flags().

Unfortunately, we intend to refactor mmap_region() to perform this check
earlier, meaning that in the case of a shmem backing we will not have
invoked shmem_mmap() yet, causing the mapping to fail spuriously.

It is inappropriate to set this architecture-specific flag in general mm
code anyway, so a sensible resolution of this issue is to instead move the
check to arch_validate_flags() itself.

This requires a modification to the arch_validate_flags() signature to pass
in a pointer to the struct file associated with the mapping, however this
is not too egregious as this is only used by two architectures anyway -
arm64 and sparc.

So this patch performs this adjustment and moves the check to
arch_validate_flags() which resolves the issue.

We'd ideally like to have eliminated the arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() case, but
we risk inadvertently changing behaviour as we do not have mmap() flags
available at the point of the arch_validate_flags() check and a MAP_ANON |
MAP_HUGETLB case would be accepted for MTE currently, but a MAP_SHARED |
MAP_HUGETLB would not.

This is likely an oversight but we want to try to keep behaviour identical
to before in this patch.

So continue to check VM_MTE_ALLOWED which arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() sets if
MAP_ANON.

Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Fixes: deb0f6562884 ("mm/mmap: undo ->mmap() when arch_validate_flags() fails")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h |  5 +++--
 include/linux/mman.h          |  2 +-
 mm/mmap.c                     |  2 +-
 mm/mprotect.c                 |  2 +-
 mm/shmem.c                    |  3 ---
 6 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

--
2.47.0

Comments

Liam R. Howlett Oct. 29, 2024, 2:38 p.m. UTC | #1
* Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> [241029 09:04]:
> Currently MTE is permitted in two circumstances (desiring to use MTE having
> been specified by the VM_MTE flag) - where MAP_ANONYMOUS is specified, as
> checked by arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() and actualised by setting the
> VM_MTE_ALLOWED flag, or if the file backing the mapping is shmem, in which
> case we set VM_MTE_ALLOWED in shmem_mmap() when the mmap hook is activated
> in mmap_region().
> 
> The function that checks that, if VM_MTE is set, VM_MTE_ALLOWED is also set
> is the arm64 implementation of arch_validate_flags().
> 
> Unfortunately, we intend to refactor mmap_region() to perform this check
> earlier, meaning that in the case of a shmem backing we will not have
> invoked shmem_mmap() yet, causing the mapping to fail spuriously.
> 
> It is inappropriate to set this architecture-specific flag in general mm
> code anyway, so a sensible resolution of this issue is to instead move the
> check to arch_validate_flags() itself.
> 
> This requires a modification to the arch_validate_flags() signature to pass
> in a pointer to the struct file associated with the mapping, however this
> is not too egregious as this is only used by two architectures anyway -
> arm64 and sparc.
> 
> So this patch performs this adjustment and moves the check to
> arch_validate_flags() which resolves the issue.
> 
> We'd ideally like to have eliminated the arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() case, but
> we risk inadvertently changing behaviour as we do not have mmap() flags
> available at the point of the arch_validate_flags() check and a MAP_ANON |
> MAP_HUGETLB case would be accepted for MTE currently, but a MAP_SHARED |
> MAP_HUGETLB would not.
> 
> This is likely an oversight but we want to try to keep behaviour identical
> to before in this patch.
> 
> So continue to check VM_MTE_ALLOWED which arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() sets if
> MAP_ANON.
> 
> Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
> Fixes: deb0f6562884 ("mm/mmap: undo ->mmap() when arch_validate_flags() fails")
> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
> Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>

Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>

> ---
>  arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>  arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h |  5 +++--
>  include/linux/mman.h          |  2 +-
>  mm/mmap.c                     |  2 +-
>  mm/mprotect.c                 |  2 +-
>  mm/shmem.c                    |  3 ---
>  6 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h
> index 9e39217b4afb..94925a0482e3 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h
> @@ -6,7 +6,9 @@
> 
>  #ifndef BUILD_VDSO
>  #include <linux/compiler.h>
> +#include <linux/fs.h>
>  #include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
> 
>  static inline unsigned long arch_calc_vm_prot_bits(unsigned long prot,
>  	unsigned long pkey)
> @@ -60,15 +62,34 @@ static inline bool arch_validate_prot(unsigned long prot,
>  }
>  #define arch_validate_prot(prot, addr) arch_validate_prot(prot, addr)
> 
> -static inline bool arch_validate_flags(unsigned long vm_flags)
> +static inline bool arch_validate_flags(struct file *file, unsigned long vm_flags)
>  {
>  	if (!system_supports_mte())
>  		return true;
> 
> -	/* only allow VM_MTE if VM_MTE_ALLOWED has been set previously */
> -	return !(vm_flags & VM_MTE) || (vm_flags & VM_MTE_ALLOWED);
> +	if (!(vm_flags & VM_MTE))
> +		return true;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * We explicitly permit MAP_ANONYMOUS and shmem backed mappings to use
> +	 * MTE. We check for shmem explicitly here.
> +	 *
> +	 * The MAP_ANONYMOUS case is handled by arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() which
> +	 * explicitly sets VM_MTE_ALLOWED which we check for here also.
> +	 *
> +	 * Ideally we'd perform both checks here but existing semantics support
> +	 * hugetlb in MAP_ANONYMOUS mode but not a MAP_SHARED mapping, which is
> +	 * likely unintended but we maintain identical behaviour for
> +	 * consistency.
> +	 */
> +	if (vm_flags & VM_MTE_ALLOWED)
> +		return true;
> +	if (shmem_file(file))
> +		return true;
> +
> +	return false;
>  }
> -#define arch_validate_flags(vm_flags) arch_validate_flags(vm_flags)
> +#define arch_validate_flags(file, vm_flags) arch_validate_flags(file, vm_flags)
> 
>  #endif /* !BUILD_VDSO */
> 
> diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h
> index af9c10c83dc5..d426e1f7c2c1 100644
> --- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h
> +++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h
> @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ int sparc_mmap_check(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len);
> 
>  #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64
>  #include <asm/adi_64.h>
> +#include <linux/fs.h>
> 
>  static inline void ipi_set_tstate_mcde(void *arg)
>  {
> @@ -54,11 +55,11 @@ static inline int sparc_validate_prot(unsigned long prot, unsigned long addr)
>  	return 1;
>  }
> 
> -#define arch_validate_flags(vm_flags) arch_validate_flags(vm_flags)
> +#define arch_validate_flags(file, vm_flags) arch_validate_flags(file, vm_flags)
>  /* arch_validate_flags() - Ensure combination of flags is valid for a
>   *	VMA.
>   */
> -static inline bool arch_validate_flags(unsigned long vm_flags)
> +static inline bool arch_validate_flags(struct file *file, unsigned long vm_flags)
>  {
>  	/* If ADI is being enabled on this VMA, check for ADI
>  	 * capability on the platform and ensure VMA is suitable
> diff --git a/include/linux/mman.h b/include/linux/mman.h
> index 8ddca62d6460..82e6488026b7 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mman.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mman.h
> @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ static inline bool arch_validate_prot(unsigned long prot, unsigned long addr)
>   *
>   * Returns true if the VM_* flags are valid.
>   */
> -static inline bool arch_validate_flags(unsigned long flags)
> +static inline bool arch_validate_flags(struct file *file, unsigned long flags)
>  {
>  	return true;
>  }
> diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c
> index ab71d4c3464c..40b5858ae875 100644
> --- a/mm/mmap.c
> +++ b/mm/mmap.c
> @@ -1511,7 +1511,7 @@ unsigned long mmap_region(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
>  	}
> 
>  	/* Allow architectures to sanity-check the vm_flags */
> -	if (!arch_validate_flags(vma->vm_flags)) {
> +	if (!arch_validate_flags(file, vma->vm_flags)) {
>  		error = -EINVAL;
>  		goto close_and_free_vma;
>  	}
> diff --git a/mm/mprotect.c b/mm/mprotect.c
> index 6f450af3252e..c6db98b893fc 100644
> --- a/mm/mprotect.c
> +++ b/mm/mprotect.c
> @@ -816,7 +816,7 @@ static int do_mprotect_pkey(unsigned long start, size_t len,
>  		}
> 
>  		/* Allow architectures to sanity-check the new flags */
> -		if (!arch_validate_flags(newflags)) {
> +		if (!arch_validate_flags(vma->vm_file, newflags)) {
>  			error = -EINVAL;
>  			break;
>  		}
> diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c
> index 4ba1d00fabda..e87f5d6799a7 100644
> --- a/mm/shmem.c
> +++ b/mm/shmem.c
> @@ -2733,9 +2733,6 @@ static int shmem_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
>  	if (ret)
>  		return ret;
> 
> -	/* arm64 - allow memory tagging on RAM-based files */
> -	vm_flags_set(vma, VM_MTE_ALLOWED);
> -
>  	file_accessed(file);
>  	/* This is anonymous shared memory if it is unlinked at the time of mmap */
>  	if (inode->i_nlink)
> --
> 2.47.0
Lorenzo Stoakes Oct. 29, 2024, 3:23 p.m. UTC | #2
Andrew - could we modify this patch please? I'd like to not include the change
to mm/shmem.c. Sorry to be a pain!

On Tue, Oct 29, 2024 at 01:03:46PM +0000, Lorenzo Stoakes wrote:
> Currently MTE is permitted in two circumstances (desiring to use MTE having
> been specified by the VM_MTE flag) - where MAP_ANONYMOUS is specified, as
> checked by arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() and actualised by setting the
> VM_MTE_ALLOWED flag, or if the file backing the mapping is shmem, in which
> case we set VM_MTE_ALLOWED in shmem_mmap() when the mmap hook is activated
> in mmap_region().
>
> The function that checks that, if VM_MTE is set, VM_MTE_ALLOWED is also set
> is the arm64 implementation of arch_validate_flags().
>
> Unfortunately, we intend to refactor mmap_region() to perform this check
> earlier, meaning that in the case of a shmem backing we will not have
> invoked shmem_mmap() yet, causing the mapping to fail spuriously.
>
> It is inappropriate to set this architecture-specific flag in general mm
> code anyway, so a sensible resolution of this issue is to instead move the
> check to arch_validate_flags() itself.
>
> This requires a modification to the arch_validate_flags() signature to pass
> in a pointer to the struct file associated with the mapping, however this
> is not too egregious as this is only used by two architectures anyway -
> arm64 and sparc.
>
> So this patch performs this adjustment and moves the check to
> arch_validate_flags() which resolves the issue.
>
> We'd ideally like to have eliminated the arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() case, but
> we risk inadvertently changing behaviour as we do not have mmap() flags
> available at the point of the arch_validate_flags() check and a MAP_ANON |
> MAP_HUGETLB case would be accepted for MTE currently, but a MAP_SHARED |
> MAP_HUGETLB would not.
>
> This is likely an oversight but we want to try to keep behaviour identical
> to before in this patch.
>
> So continue to check VM_MTE_ALLOWED which arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() sets if
> MAP_ANON.
>
> Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
> Fixes: deb0f6562884 ("mm/mmap: undo ->mmap() when arch_validate_flags() fails")
> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
> Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
> ---
>  arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>  arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h |  5 +++--
>  include/linux/mman.h          |  2 +-
>  mm/mmap.c                     |  2 +-
>  mm/mprotect.c                 |  2 +-
>  mm/shmem.c                    |  3 ---
>  6 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h
> index 9e39217b4afb..94925a0482e3 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h
> @@ -6,7 +6,9 @@
>
>  #ifndef BUILD_VDSO
>  #include <linux/compiler.h>
> +#include <linux/fs.h>
>  #include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
>
>  static inline unsigned long arch_calc_vm_prot_bits(unsigned long prot,
>  	unsigned long pkey)
> @@ -60,15 +62,34 @@ static inline bool arch_validate_prot(unsigned long prot,
>  }
>  #define arch_validate_prot(prot, addr) arch_validate_prot(prot, addr)
>
> -static inline bool arch_validate_flags(unsigned long vm_flags)
> +static inline bool arch_validate_flags(struct file *file, unsigned long vm_flags)
>  {
>  	if (!system_supports_mte())
>  		return true;
>
> -	/* only allow VM_MTE if VM_MTE_ALLOWED has been set previously */
> -	return !(vm_flags & VM_MTE) || (vm_flags & VM_MTE_ALLOWED);
> +	if (!(vm_flags & VM_MTE))
> +		return true;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * We explicitly permit MAP_ANONYMOUS and shmem backed mappings to use
> +	 * MTE. We check for shmem explicitly here.
> +	 *
> +	 * The MAP_ANONYMOUS case is handled by arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() which
> +	 * explicitly sets VM_MTE_ALLOWED which we check for here also.
> +	 *
> +	 * Ideally we'd perform both checks here but existing semantics support
> +	 * hugetlb in MAP_ANONYMOUS mode but not a MAP_SHARED mapping, which is
> +	 * likely unintended but we maintain identical behaviour for
> +	 * consistency.
> +	 */
> +	if (vm_flags & VM_MTE_ALLOWED)
> +		return true;
> +	if (shmem_file(file))
> +		return true;
> +
> +	return false;
>  }
> -#define arch_validate_flags(vm_flags) arch_validate_flags(vm_flags)
> +#define arch_validate_flags(file, vm_flags) arch_validate_flags(file, vm_flags)
>
>  #endif /* !BUILD_VDSO */
>
> diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h
> index af9c10c83dc5..d426e1f7c2c1 100644
> --- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h
> +++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h
> @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ int sparc_mmap_check(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len);
>
>  #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64
>  #include <asm/adi_64.h>
> +#include <linux/fs.h>
>
>  static inline void ipi_set_tstate_mcde(void *arg)
>  {
> @@ -54,11 +55,11 @@ static inline int sparc_validate_prot(unsigned long prot, unsigned long addr)
>  	return 1;
>  }
>
> -#define arch_validate_flags(vm_flags) arch_validate_flags(vm_flags)
> +#define arch_validate_flags(file, vm_flags) arch_validate_flags(file, vm_flags)
>  /* arch_validate_flags() - Ensure combination of flags is valid for a
>   *	VMA.
>   */
> -static inline bool arch_validate_flags(unsigned long vm_flags)
> +static inline bool arch_validate_flags(struct file *file, unsigned long vm_flags)
>  {
>  	/* If ADI is being enabled on this VMA, check for ADI
>  	 * capability on the platform and ensure VMA is suitable
> diff --git a/include/linux/mman.h b/include/linux/mman.h
> index 8ddca62d6460..82e6488026b7 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mman.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mman.h
> @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ static inline bool arch_validate_prot(unsigned long prot, unsigned long addr)
>   *
>   * Returns true if the VM_* flags are valid.
>   */
> -static inline bool arch_validate_flags(unsigned long flags)
> +static inline bool arch_validate_flags(struct file *file, unsigned long flags)
>  {
>  	return true;
>  }
> diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c
> index ab71d4c3464c..40b5858ae875 100644
> --- a/mm/mmap.c
> +++ b/mm/mmap.c
> @@ -1511,7 +1511,7 @@ unsigned long mmap_region(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
>  	}
>
>  	/* Allow architectures to sanity-check the vm_flags */
> -	if (!arch_validate_flags(vma->vm_flags)) {
> +	if (!arch_validate_flags(file, vma->vm_flags)) {
>  		error = -EINVAL;
>  		goto close_and_free_vma;
>  	}
> diff --git a/mm/mprotect.c b/mm/mprotect.c
> index 6f450af3252e..c6db98b893fc 100644
> --- a/mm/mprotect.c
> +++ b/mm/mprotect.c
> @@ -816,7 +816,7 @@ static int do_mprotect_pkey(unsigned long start, size_t len,
>  		}
>
>  		/* Allow architectures to sanity-check the new flags */
> -		if (!arch_validate_flags(newflags)) {
> +		if (!arch_validate_flags(vma->vm_file, newflags)) {
>  			error = -EINVAL;
>  			break;
>  		}
> diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c
> index 4ba1d00fabda..e87f5d6799a7 100644
> --- a/mm/shmem.c
> +++ b/mm/shmem.c
> @@ -2733,9 +2733,6 @@ static int shmem_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
>  	if (ret)
>  		return ret;
>
> -	/* arm64 - allow memory tagging on RAM-based files */
> -	vm_flags_set(vma, VM_MTE_ALLOWED);
> -

Andrew - We don't want to include this in change to mm/shmem.c in this
series as it turns out we always need to set this flag, hence the need to
not include this part of the patch.

Thanks!

>  	file_accessed(file);
>  	/* This is anonymous shared memory if it is unlinked at the time of mmap */
>  	if (inode->i_nlink)
> --
> 2.47.0
Yang Shi Oct. 29, 2024, 3:43 p.m. UTC | #3
On Tue, Oct 29, 2024 at 6:04 AM Lorenzo Stoakes
<lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> wrote:
>
> Currently MTE is permitted in two circumstances (desiring to use MTE having
> been specified by the VM_MTE flag) - where MAP_ANONYMOUS is specified, as
> checked by arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() and actualised by setting the
> VM_MTE_ALLOWED flag, or if the file backing the mapping is shmem, in which
> case we set VM_MTE_ALLOWED in shmem_mmap() when the mmap hook is activated
> in mmap_region().
>
> The function that checks that, if VM_MTE is set, VM_MTE_ALLOWED is also set
> is the arm64 implementation of arch_validate_flags().
>
> Unfortunately, we intend to refactor mmap_region() to perform this check
> earlier, meaning that in the case of a shmem backing we will not have
> invoked shmem_mmap() yet, causing the mapping to fail spuriously.
>
> It is inappropriate to set this architecture-specific flag in general mm
> code anyway, so a sensible resolution of this issue is to instead move the
> check to arch_validate_flags() itself.
>
> This requires a modification to the arch_validate_flags() signature to pass
> in a pointer to the struct file associated with the mapping, however this
> is not too egregious as this is only used by two architectures anyway -
> arm64 and sparc.
>
> So this patch performs this adjustment and moves the check to
> arch_validate_flags() which resolves the issue.
>
> We'd ideally like to have eliminated the arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() case, but
> we risk inadvertently changing behaviour as we do not have mmap() flags
> available at the point of the arch_validate_flags() check and a MAP_ANON |
> MAP_HUGETLB case would be accepted for MTE currently, but a MAP_SHARED |
> MAP_HUGETLB would not.
>
> This is likely an oversight but we want to try to keep behaviour identical
> to before in this patch.
>
> So continue to check VM_MTE_ALLOWED which arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() sets if
> MAP_ANON.
>
> Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
> Fixes: deb0f6562884 ("mm/mmap: undo ->mmap() when arch_validate_flags() fails")
> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
> Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
> ---
>  arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>  arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h |  5 +++--
>  include/linux/mman.h          |  2 +-
>  mm/mmap.c                     |  2 +-
>  mm/mprotect.c                 |  2 +-
>  mm/shmem.c                    |  3 ---
>  6 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h
> index 9e39217b4afb..94925a0482e3 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h
> @@ -6,7 +6,9 @@
>
>  #ifndef BUILD_VDSO
>  #include <linux/compiler.h>
> +#include <linux/fs.h>
>  #include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
>
>  static inline unsigned long arch_calc_vm_prot_bits(unsigned long prot,
>         unsigned long pkey)
> @@ -60,15 +62,34 @@ static inline bool arch_validate_prot(unsigned long prot,
>  }
>  #define arch_validate_prot(prot, addr) arch_validate_prot(prot, addr)
>
> -static inline bool arch_validate_flags(unsigned long vm_flags)
> +static inline bool arch_validate_flags(struct file *file, unsigned long vm_flags)
>  {
>         if (!system_supports_mte())
>                 return true;
>
> -       /* only allow VM_MTE if VM_MTE_ALLOWED has been set previously */
> -       return !(vm_flags & VM_MTE) || (vm_flags & VM_MTE_ALLOWED);
> +       if (!(vm_flags & VM_MTE))
> +               return true;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * We explicitly permit MAP_ANONYMOUS and shmem backed mappings to use
> +        * MTE. We check for shmem explicitly here.
> +        *
> +        * The MAP_ANONYMOUS case is handled by arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() which
> +        * explicitly sets VM_MTE_ALLOWED which we check for here also.
> +        *
> +        * Ideally we'd perform both checks here but existing semantics support
> +        * hugetlb in MAP_ANONYMOUS mode but not a MAP_SHARED mapping, which is
> +        * likely unintended but we maintain identical behaviour for
> +        * consistency.
> +        */
> +       if (vm_flags & VM_MTE_ALLOWED)
> +               return true;
> +       if (shmem_file(file))
> +               return true;

Sorry for chiming in late. This looks problematic IIUC. The patch 5/5
moved arch_validate_flags() before call_mmap() as the commit log said.
But shmem_file() does this check:
mapping->a_ops == &shmem_aops

But mapping->a_ops is not initialized until shmem_mmap(), which is
called by call_mmap().

So shmem_file() should always return false here. Did I miss something?

> +
> +       return false;
>  }
> -#define arch_validate_flags(vm_flags) arch_validate_flags(vm_flags)
> +#define arch_validate_flags(file, vm_flags) arch_validate_flags(file, vm_flags)
>
>  #endif /* !BUILD_VDSO */
>
> diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h
> index af9c10c83dc5..d426e1f7c2c1 100644
> --- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h
> +++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h
> @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ int sparc_mmap_check(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len);
>
>  #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64
>  #include <asm/adi_64.h>
> +#include <linux/fs.h>
>
>  static inline void ipi_set_tstate_mcde(void *arg)
>  {
> @@ -54,11 +55,11 @@ static inline int sparc_validate_prot(unsigned long prot, unsigned long addr)
>         return 1;
>  }
>
> -#define arch_validate_flags(vm_flags) arch_validate_flags(vm_flags)
> +#define arch_validate_flags(file, vm_flags) arch_validate_flags(file, vm_flags)
>  /* arch_validate_flags() - Ensure combination of flags is valid for a
>   *     VMA.
>   */
> -static inline bool arch_validate_flags(unsigned long vm_flags)
> +static inline bool arch_validate_flags(struct file *file, unsigned long vm_flags)
>  {
>         /* If ADI is being enabled on this VMA, check for ADI
>          * capability on the platform and ensure VMA is suitable
> diff --git a/include/linux/mman.h b/include/linux/mman.h
> index 8ddca62d6460..82e6488026b7 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mman.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mman.h
> @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ static inline bool arch_validate_prot(unsigned long prot, unsigned long addr)
>   *
>   * Returns true if the VM_* flags are valid.
>   */
> -static inline bool arch_validate_flags(unsigned long flags)
> +static inline bool arch_validate_flags(struct file *file, unsigned long flags)
>  {
>         return true;
>  }
> diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c
> index ab71d4c3464c..40b5858ae875 100644
> --- a/mm/mmap.c
> +++ b/mm/mmap.c
> @@ -1511,7 +1511,7 @@ unsigned long mmap_region(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
>         }
>
>         /* Allow architectures to sanity-check the vm_flags */
> -       if (!arch_validate_flags(vma->vm_flags)) {
> +       if (!arch_validate_flags(file, vma->vm_flags)) {
>                 error = -EINVAL;
>                 goto close_and_free_vma;
>         }
> diff --git a/mm/mprotect.c b/mm/mprotect.c
> index 6f450af3252e..c6db98b893fc 100644
> --- a/mm/mprotect.c
> +++ b/mm/mprotect.c
> @@ -816,7 +816,7 @@ static int do_mprotect_pkey(unsigned long start, size_t len,
>                 }
>
>                 /* Allow architectures to sanity-check the new flags */
> -               if (!arch_validate_flags(newflags)) {
> +               if (!arch_validate_flags(vma->vm_file, newflags)) {
>                         error = -EINVAL;
>                         break;
>                 }
> diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c
> index 4ba1d00fabda..e87f5d6799a7 100644
> --- a/mm/shmem.c
> +++ b/mm/shmem.c
> @@ -2733,9 +2733,6 @@ static int shmem_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
>         if (ret)
>                 return ret;
>
> -       /* arm64 - allow memory tagging on RAM-based files */
> -       vm_flags_set(vma, VM_MTE_ALLOWED);
> -
>         file_accessed(file);
>         /* This is anonymous shared memory if it is unlinked at the time of mmap */
>         if (inode->i_nlink)
> --
> 2.47.0
>
Lorenzo Stoakes Oct. 29, 2024, 3:52 p.m. UTC | #4
On Tue, Oct 29, 2024 at 08:43:04AM -0700, Yang Shi wrote:

>
> Sorry for chiming in late. This looks problematic IIUC. The patch 5/5
> moved arch_validate_flags() before call_mmap() as the commit log said.
> But shmem_file() does this check:
> mapping->a_ops == &shmem_aops
>
> But mapping->a_ops is not initialized until shmem_mmap(), which is
> called by call_mmap().
>
> So shmem_file() should always return false here. Did I miss something?

Well firstly this is tested and works so you did miss something :)

Bu shmem_mmap() is not setting mapping->a_ops, it's setting vma->vm_ops.

__shmem_get_inode() and shmem_symlink() set mapping->a_ops.
Yang Shi Oct. 29, 2024, 4:08 p.m. UTC | #5
On Tue, Oct 29, 2024 at 8:52 AM Lorenzo Stoakes
<lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Oct 29, 2024 at 08:43:04AM -0700, Yang Shi wrote:
>
> >
> > Sorry for chiming in late. This looks problematic IIUC. The patch 5/5
> > moved arch_validate_flags() before call_mmap() as the commit log said.
> > But shmem_file() does this check:
> > mapping->a_ops == &shmem_aops
> >
> > But mapping->a_ops is not initialized until shmem_mmap(), which is
> > called by call_mmap().
> >
> > So shmem_file() should always return false here. Did I miss something?
>
> Well firstly this is tested and works so you did miss something :)
>
> Bu shmem_mmap() is not setting mapping->a_ops, it's setting vma->vm_ops.
>
> __shmem_get_inode() and shmem_symlink() set mapping->a_ops.

My bad, stared at "_ops", but missed "vm" prefix. And shmem_mmap()
can't touch a_ops. Sorry for the disruption.
Lorenzo Stoakes Oct. 29, 2024, 4:21 p.m. UTC | #6
On Tue, Oct 29, 2024 at 09:08:22AM -0700, Yang Shi wrote:
> On Tue, Oct 29, 2024 at 8:52 AM Lorenzo Stoakes
> <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Tue, Oct 29, 2024 at 08:43:04AM -0700, Yang Shi wrote:
> >
> > >
> > > Sorry for chiming in late. This looks problematic IIUC. The patch 5/5
> > > moved arch_validate_flags() before call_mmap() as the commit log said.
> > > But shmem_file() does this check:
> > > mapping->a_ops == &shmem_aops
> > >
> > > But mapping->a_ops is not initialized until shmem_mmap(), which is
> > > called by call_mmap().
> > >
> > > So shmem_file() should always return false here. Did I miss something?
> >
> > Well firstly this is tested and works so you did miss something :)
> >
> > Bu shmem_mmap() is not setting mapping->a_ops, it's setting vma->vm_ops.
> >
> > __shmem_get_inode() and shmem_symlink() set mapping->a_ops.
>
> My bad, stared at "_ops", but missed "vm" prefix. And shmem_mmap()
> can't touch a_ops. Sorry for the disruption.

No worries, the various ops are quite confusing and precisely where what
happens, I had to double check this myself... :)
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h
index 9e39217b4afb..94925a0482e3 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h
@@ -6,7 +6,9 @@ 

 #ifndef BUILD_VDSO
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>

 static inline unsigned long arch_calc_vm_prot_bits(unsigned long prot,
 	unsigned long pkey)
@@ -60,15 +62,34 @@  static inline bool arch_validate_prot(unsigned long prot,
 }
 #define arch_validate_prot(prot, addr) arch_validate_prot(prot, addr)

-static inline bool arch_validate_flags(unsigned long vm_flags)
+static inline bool arch_validate_flags(struct file *file, unsigned long vm_flags)
 {
 	if (!system_supports_mte())
 		return true;

-	/* only allow VM_MTE if VM_MTE_ALLOWED has been set previously */
-	return !(vm_flags & VM_MTE) || (vm_flags & VM_MTE_ALLOWED);
+	if (!(vm_flags & VM_MTE))
+		return true;
+
+	/*
+	 * We explicitly permit MAP_ANONYMOUS and shmem backed mappings to use
+	 * MTE. We check for shmem explicitly here.
+	 *
+	 * The MAP_ANONYMOUS case is handled by arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() which
+	 * explicitly sets VM_MTE_ALLOWED which we check for here also.
+	 *
+	 * Ideally we'd perform both checks here but existing semantics support
+	 * hugetlb in MAP_ANONYMOUS mode but not a MAP_SHARED mapping, which is
+	 * likely unintended but we maintain identical behaviour for
+	 * consistency.
+	 */
+	if (vm_flags & VM_MTE_ALLOWED)
+		return true;
+	if (shmem_file(file))
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
 }
-#define arch_validate_flags(vm_flags) arch_validate_flags(vm_flags)
+#define arch_validate_flags(file, vm_flags) arch_validate_flags(file, vm_flags)

 #endif /* !BUILD_VDSO */

diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h
index af9c10c83dc5..d426e1f7c2c1 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@  int sparc_mmap_check(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len);

 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64
 #include <asm/adi_64.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>

 static inline void ipi_set_tstate_mcde(void *arg)
 {
@@ -54,11 +55,11 @@  static inline int sparc_validate_prot(unsigned long prot, unsigned long addr)
 	return 1;
 }

-#define arch_validate_flags(vm_flags) arch_validate_flags(vm_flags)
+#define arch_validate_flags(file, vm_flags) arch_validate_flags(file, vm_flags)
 /* arch_validate_flags() - Ensure combination of flags is valid for a
  *	VMA.
  */
-static inline bool arch_validate_flags(unsigned long vm_flags)
+static inline bool arch_validate_flags(struct file *file, unsigned long vm_flags)
 {
 	/* If ADI is being enabled on this VMA, check for ADI
 	 * capability on the platform and ensure VMA is suitable
diff --git a/include/linux/mman.h b/include/linux/mman.h
index 8ddca62d6460..82e6488026b7 100644
--- a/include/linux/mman.h
+++ b/include/linux/mman.h
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@  static inline bool arch_validate_prot(unsigned long prot, unsigned long addr)
  *
  * Returns true if the VM_* flags are valid.
  */
-static inline bool arch_validate_flags(unsigned long flags)
+static inline bool arch_validate_flags(struct file *file, unsigned long flags)
 {
 	return true;
 }
diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c
index ab71d4c3464c..40b5858ae875 100644
--- a/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/mm/mmap.c
@@ -1511,7 +1511,7 @@  unsigned long mmap_region(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
 	}

 	/* Allow architectures to sanity-check the vm_flags */
-	if (!arch_validate_flags(vma->vm_flags)) {
+	if (!arch_validate_flags(file, vma->vm_flags)) {
 		error = -EINVAL;
 		goto close_and_free_vma;
 	}
diff --git a/mm/mprotect.c b/mm/mprotect.c
index 6f450af3252e..c6db98b893fc 100644
--- a/mm/mprotect.c
+++ b/mm/mprotect.c
@@ -816,7 +816,7 @@  static int do_mprotect_pkey(unsigned long start, size_t len,
 		}

 		/* Allow architectures to sanity-check the new flags */
-		if (!arch_validate_flags(newflags)) {
+		if (!arch_validate_flags(vma->vm_file, newflags)) {
 			error = -EINVAL;
 			break;
 		}
diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c
index 4ba1d00fabda..e87f5d6799a7 100644
--- a/mm/shmem.c
+++ b/mm/shmem.c
@@ -2733,9 +2733,6 @@  static int shmem_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;

-	/* arm64 - allow memory tagging on RAM-based files */
-	vm_flags_set(vma, VM_MTE_ALLOWED);
-
 	file_accessed(file);
 	/* This is anonymous shared memory if it is unlinked at the time of mmap */
 	if (inode->i_nlink)