Context |
Check |
Description |
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-PR |
success
|
PR summary
|
netdev/series_format |
success
|
Single patches do not need cover letters
|
netdev/tree_selection |
success
|
Clearly marked for bpf-next
|
netdev/ynl |
success
|
Generated files up to date;
no warnings/errors;
no diff in generated;
|
netdev/fixes_present |
success
|
Fixes tag not required for -next series
|
netdev/header_inline |
success
|
No static functions without inline keyword in header files
|
netdev/build_32bit |
success
|
Errors and warnings before: 5 this patch: 5
|
netdev/build_tools |
success
|
Errors and warnings before: 0 (+0) this patch: 0 (+0)
|
netdev/cc_maintainers |
warning
|
8 maintainers not CCed: kpsingh@kernel.org jolsa@kernel.org martin.lau@linux.dev sdf@fomichev.me song@kernel.org john.fastabend@gmail.com haoluo@google.com yonghong.song@linux.dev
|
netdev/build_clang |
success
|
Errors and warnings before: 3 this patch: 3
|
netdev/verify_signedoff |
success
|
Signed-off-by tag matches author and committer
|
netdev/deprecated_api |
success
|
None detected
|
netdev/check_selftest |
success
|
No net selftest shell script
|
netdev/verify_fixes |
success
|
No Fixes tag
|
netdev/build_allmodconfig_warn |
success
|
Errors and warnings before: 68 this patch: 68
|
netdev/checkpatch |
warning
|
WARNING: line length of 105 exceeds 80 columns
WARNING: line length of 106 exceeds 80 columns
WARNING: line length of 82 exceeds 80 columns
WARNING: line length of 83 exceeds 80 columns
WARNING: line length of 85 exceeds 80 columns
WARNING: line length of 86 exceeds 80 columns
WARNING: line length of 88 exceeds 80 columns
WARNING: line length of 90 exceeds 80 columns
WARNING: line length of 99 exceeds 80 columns
|
netdev/build_clang_rust |
success
|
No Rust files in patch. Skipping build
|
netdev/kdoc |
success
|
Errors and warnings before: 0 this patch: 0
|
netdev/source_inline |
success
|
Was 0 now: 0
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-2 |
success
|
Logs for Unittests
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-1 |
success
|
Logs for ShellCheck
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-3 |
success
|
Logs for Validate matrix.py
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-0 |
success
|
Logs for Lint
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-5 |
success
|
Logs for aarch64-gcc / build-release
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-12 |
success
|
Logs for s390x-gcc / build-release
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-9 |
success
|
Logs for aarch64-gcc / test (test_verifier, false, 360) / test_verifier on aarch64 with gcc
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-4 |
success
|
Logs for aarch64-gcc / build / build for aarch64 with gcc
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-10 |
success
|
Logs for aarch64-gcc / veristat
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-8 |
success
|
Logs for aarch64-gcc / test (test_progs_no_alu32, false, 360) / test_progs_no_alu32 on aarch64 with gcc
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-6 |
success
|
Logs for aarch64-gcc / test (test_maps, false, 360) / test_maps on aarch64 with gcc
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-7 |
success
|
Logs for aarch64-gcc / test (test_progs, false, 360) / test_progs on aarch64 with gcc
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-11 |
success
|
Logs for s390x-gcc / build / build for s390x with gcc
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-16 |
success
|
Logs for s390x-gcc / veristat
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-17 |
success
|
Logs for set-matrix
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-18 |
success
|
Logs for x86_64-gcc / build / build for x86_64 with gcc
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-19 |
success
|
Logs for x86_64-gcc / build-release
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-15 |
success
|
Logs for s390x-gcc / test (test_verifier, false, 360) / test_verifier on s390x with gcc
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-27 |
success
|
Logs for x86_64-llvm-17 / build / build for x86_64 with llvm-17
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-28 |
success
|
Logs for x86_64-llvm-17 / build-release / build for x86_64 with llvm-17-O2
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-34 |
success
|
Logs for x86_64-llvm-18 / build / build for x86_64 with llvm-18
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-35 |
success
|
Logs for x86_64-llvm-18 / build-release / build for x86_64 with llvm-18-O2
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-33 |
success
|
Logs for x86_64-llvm-17 / veristat
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-41 |
success
|
Logs for x86_64-llvm-18 / veristat
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-14 |
success
|
Logs for s390x-gcc / test (test_progs_no_alu32, false, 360) / test_progs_no_alu32 on s390x with gcc
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-13 |
success
|
Logs for s390x-gcc / test (test_progs, false, 360) / test_progs on s390x with gcc
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-21 |
success
|
Logs for x86_64-gcc / test (test_progs, false, 360) / test_progs on x86_64 with gcc
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-23 |
success
|
Logs for x86_64-gcc / test (test_progs_no_alu32_parallel, true, 30) / test_progs_no_alu32_parallel on x86_64 with gcc
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-25 |
success
|
Logs for x86_64-gcc / test (test_verifier, false, 360) / test_verifier on x86_64 with gcc
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-26 |
success
|
Logs for x86_64-gcc / veristat / veristat on x86_64 with gcc
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-20 |
success
|
Logs for x86_64-gcc / test (test_maps, false, 360) / test_maps on x86_64 with gcc
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-24 |
success
|
Logs for x86_64-gcc / test (test_progs_parallel, true, 30) / test_progs_parallel on x86_64 with gcc
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-29 |
success
|
Logs for x86_64-llvm-17 / test (test_maps, false, 360) / test_maps on x86_64 with llvm-17
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-30 |
success
|
Logs for x86_64-llvm-17 / test (test_progs, false, 360) / test_progs on x86_64 with llvm-17
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-32 |
success
|
Logs for x86_64-llvm-17 / test (test_verifier, false, 360) / test_verifier on x86_64 with llvm-17
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-36 |
success
|
Logs for x86_64-llvm-18 / test (test_maps, false, 360) / test_maps on x86_64 with llvm-18
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-31 |
success
|
Logs for x86_64-llvm-17 / test (test_progs_no_alu32, false, 360) / test_progs_no_alu32 on x86_64 with llvm-17
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-40 |
success
|
Logs for x86_64-llvm-18 / test (test_verifier, false, 360) / test_verifier on x86_64 with llvm-18
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-38 |
success
|
Logs for x86_64-llvm-18 / test (test_progs_cpuv4, false, 360) / test_progs_cpuv4 on x86_64 with llvm-18
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-37 |
success
|
Logs for x86_64-llvm-18 / test (test_progs, false, 360) / test_progs on x86_64 with llvm-18
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-39 |
success
|
Logs for x86_64-llvm-18 / test (test_progs_no_alu32, false, 360) / test_progs_no_alu32 on x86_64 with llvm-18
|
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-22 |
fail
|
Logs for x86_64-gcc / test (test_progs_no_alu32, false, 360) / test_progs_no_alu32 on x86_64 with gcc
|
@@ -48,22 +48,6 @@ enum bpf_reg_liveness {
REG_LIVE_DONE = 0x8, /* liveness won't be updating this register anymore */
};
-/* For every reg representing a map value or allocated object pointer,
- * we consider the tuple of (ptr, id) for them to be unique in verifier
- * context and conside them to not alias each other for the purposes of
- * tracking lock state.
- */
-struct bpf_active_lock {
- /* This can either be reg->map_ptr or reg->btf. If ptr is NULL,
- * there's no active lock held, and other fields have no
- * meaning. If non-NULL, it indicates that a lock is held and
- * id member has the reg->id of the register which can be >= 0.
- */
- void *ptr;
- /* This will be reg->id */
- u32 id;
-};
-
#define ITER_PREFIX "bpf_iter_"
enum bpf_iter_state {
@@ -266,6 +250,13 @@ struct bpf_stack_state {
};
struct bpf_reference_state {
+ /* Each reference object has a type. Ensure REF_TYPE_PTR is zero to
+ * default to pointer reference on zero initialization of a state.
+ */
+ enum ref_state_type {
+ REF_TYPE_PTR = 0,
+ REF_TYPE_LOCK,
+ } type;
/* Track each reference created with a unique id, even if the same
* instruction creates the reference multiple times (eg, via CALL).
*/
@@ -274,17 +265,23 @@ struct bpf_reference_state {
* is used purely to inform the user of a reference leak.
*/
int insn_idx;
- /* There can be a case like:
- * main (frame 0)
- * cb (frame 1)
- * func (frame 3)
- * cb (frame 4)
- * Hence for frame 4, if callback_ref just stored boolean, it would be
- * impossible to distinguish nested callback refs. Hence store the
- * frameno and compare that to callback_ref in check_reference_leak when
- * exiting a callback function.
- */
- int callback_ref;
+ union {
+ /* There can be a case like:
+ * main (frame 0)
+ * cb (frame 1)
+ * func (frame 3)
+ * cb (frame 4)
+ * Hence for frame 4, if callback_ref just stored boolean, it would be
+ * impossible to distinguish nested callback refs. Hence store the
+ * frameno and compare that to callback_ref in check_reference_leak when
+ * exiting a callback function.
+ */
+ int callback_ref;
+ /* Use to keep track of the source object of a lock, to ensure
+ * it matches on unlock.
+ */
+ void *ptr;
+ };
};
struct bpf_retval_range {
@@ -434,7 +431,7 @@ struct bpf_verifier_state {
u32 insn_idx;
u32 curframe;
- struct bpf_active_lock active_lock;
+ int active_lock;
bool speculative;
bool active_rcu_lock;
u32 active_preempt_lock;
@@ -1354,6 +1354,7 @@ static int acquire_reference_state(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int insn_idx)
if (err)
return err;
id = ++env->id_gen;
+ state->refs[new_ofs].type = REF_TYPE_PTR;
state->refs[new_ofs].id = id;
state->refs[new_ofs].insn_idx = insn_idx;
state->refs[new_ofs].callback_ref = state->in_callback_fn ? state->frameno : 0;
@@ -1361,6 +1362,24 @@ static int acquire_reference_state(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int insn_idx)
return id;
}
+static int acquire_lock_state(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int insn_idx, enum ref_state_type type,
+ int id, void *ptr)
+{
+ struct bpf_func_state *state = cur_func(env);
+ int new_ofs = state->acquired_refs;
+ int err;
+
+ err = resize_reference_state(state, state->acquired_refs + 1);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ state->refs[new_ofs].type = type;
+ state->refs[new_ofs].id = id;
+ state->refs[new_ofs].insn_idx = insn_idx;
+ state->refs[new_ofs].ptr = ptr;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/* release function corresponding to acquire_reference_state(). Idempotent. */
static int release_reference_state(struct bpf_func_state *state, int ptr_id)
{
@@ -1368,6 +1387,8 @@ static int release_reference_state(struct bpf_func_state *state, int ptr_id)
last_idx = state->acquired_refs - 1;
for (i = 0; i < state->acquired_refs; i++) {
+ if (state->refs[i].type != REF_TYPE_PTR)
+ continue;
if (state->refs[i].id == ptr_id) {
/* Cannot release caller references in callbacks */
if (state->in_callback_fn && state->refs[i].callback_ref != state->frameno)
@@ -1383,6 +1404,44 @@ static int release_reference_state(struct bpf_func_state *state, int ptr_id)
return -EINVAL;
}
+static int release_lock_state(struct bpf_func_state *state, int type, int id, void *ptr)
+{
+ int i, last_idx;
+
+ last_idx = state->acquired_refs - 1;
+ for (i = 0; i < state->acquired_refs; i++) {
+ if (state->refs[i].type != type)
+ continue;
+ if (state->refs[i].id == id && state->refs[i].ptr == ptr) {
+ if (last_idx && i != last_idx)
+ memcpy(&state->refs[i], &state->refs[last_idx],
+ sizeof(*state->refs));
+ memset(&state->refs[last_idx], 0, sizeof(*state->refs));
+ state->acquired_refs--;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static struct bpf_reference_state *find_lock_state(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, enum ref_state_type type,
+ int id, void *ptr)
+{
+ struct bpf_func_state *state = cur_func(env);
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < state->acquired_refs; i++) {
+ struct bpf_reference_state *s = &state->refs[i];
+
+ if (s->type == REF_TYPE_PTR || s->type != type)
+ continue;
+
+ if (s->id == id && s->ptr == ptr)
+ return s;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
static void free_func_state(struct bpf_func_state *state)
{
if (!state)
@@ -1449,12 +1508,11 @@ static int copy_verifier_state(struct bpf_verifier_state *dst_state,
dst_state->frame[i] = NULL;
}
dst_state->speculative = src->speculative;
+ dst_state->active_lock = src->active_lock;
dst_state->active_rcu_lock = src->active_rcu_lock;
dst_state->active_preempt_lock = src->active_preempt_lock;
dst_state->in_sleepable = src->in_sleepable;
dst_state->curframe = src->curframe;
- dst_state->active_lock.ptr = src->active_lock.ptr;
- dst_state->active_lock.id = src->active_lock.id;
dst_state->branches = src->branches;
dst_state->parent = src->parent;
dst_state->first_insn_idx = src->first_insn_idx;
@@ -5442,7 +5500,7 @@ static bool in_sleepable(struct bpf_verifier_env *env)
static bool in_rcu_cs(struct bpf_verifier_env *env)
{
return env->cur_state->active_rcu_lock ||
- env->cur_state->active_lock.ptr ||
+ env->cur_state->active_lock ||
!in_sleepable(env);
}
@@ -7737,6 +7795,7 @@ static int process_spin_lock(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int regno,
struct bpf_map *map = NULL;
struct btf *btf = NULL;
struct btf_record *rec;
+ int err;
if (!is_const) {
verbose(env,
@@ -7768,16 +7827,27 @@ static int process_spin_lock(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int regno,
return -EINVAL;
}
if (is_lock) {
- if (cur->active_lock.ptr) {
+ void *ptr;
+
+ if (map)
+ ptr = map;
+ else
+ ptr = btf;
+
+ if (cur->active_lock) {
verbose(env,
"Locking two bpf_spin_locks are not allowed\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
- if (map)
- cur->active_lock.ptr = map;
- else
- cur->active_lock.ptr = btf;
- cur->active_lock.id = reg->id;
+ err = acquire_lock_state(env, env->insn_idx, REF_TYPE_LOCK, reg->id, ptr);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ verbose(env, "Failed to acquire lock state\n");
+ return err;
+ }
+ /* It is not safe to allow multiple bpf_spin_lock calls, so
+ * disallow them until this lock has been unlocked.
+ */
+ cur->active_lock++;
} else {
void *ptr;
@@ -7786,20 +7856,18 @@ static int process_spin_lock(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int regno,
else
ptr = btf;
- if (!cur->active_lock.ptr) {
+ if (!cur->active_lock) {
verbose(env, "bpf_spin_unlock without taking a lock\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
- if (cur->active_lock.ptr != ptr ||
- cur->active_lock.id != reg->id) {
+
+ if (release_lock_state(cur_func(env), REF_TYPE_LOCK, reg->id, ptr)) {
verbose(env, "bpf_spin_unlock of different lock\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
invalidate_non_owning_refs(env);
-
- cur->active_lock.ptr = NULL;
- cur->active_lock.id = 0;
+ cur->active_lock--;
}
return 0;
}
@@ -9861,7 +9929,7 @@ static int check_func_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn,
const char *sub_name = subprog_name(env, subprog);
/* Only global subprogs cannot be called with a lock held. */
- if (env->cur_state->active_lock.ptr) {
+ if (env->cur_state->active_lock) {
verbose(env, "global function calls are not allowed while holding a lock,\n"
"use static function instead\n");
return -EINVAL;
@@ -10386,6 +10454,8 @@ static int check_reference_leak(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, bool exception_exi
return 0;
for (i = 0; i < state->acquired_refs; i++) {
+ if (state->refs[i].type != REF_TYPE_PTR)
+ continue;
if (!exception_exit && state->in_callback_fn && state->refs[i].callback_ref != state->frameno)
continue;
verbose(env, "Unreleased reference id=%d alloc_insn=%d\n",
@@ -10399,7 +10469,7 @@ static int check_resource_leak(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, bool exception_exit
{
int err;
- if (check_lock && env->cur_state->active_lock.ptr) {
+ if (check_lock && env->cur_state->active_lock) {
verbose(env, "%s cannot be used inside bpf_spin_lock-ed region\n", prefix);
return -EINVAL;
}
@@ -11623,7 +11693,7 @@ static int ref_set_non_owning(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_reg_state
struct bpf_verifier_state *state = env->cur_state;
struct btf_record *rec = reg_btf_record(reg);
- if (!state->active_lock.ptr) {
+ if (!state->active_lock) {
verbose(env, "verifier internal error: ref_set_non_owning w/o active lock\n");
return -EFAULT;
}
@@ -11720,6 +11790,7 @@ static int ref_convert_owning_non_owning(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 ref_o
*/
static int check_reg_allocation_locked(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_reg_state *reg)
{
+ struct bpf_reference_state *s;
void *ptr;
u32 id;
@@ -11736,10 +11807,10 @@ static int check_reg_allocation_locked(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_
}
id = reg->id;
- if (!env->cur_state->active_lock.ptr)
+ if (!env->cur_state->active_lock)
return -EINVAL;
- if (env->cur_state->active_lock.ptr != ptr ||
- env->cur_state->active_lock.id != id) {
+ s = find_lock_state(env, REF_TYPE_LOCK, id, ptr);
+ if (!s) {
verbose(env, "held lock and object are not in the same allocation\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
@@ -17635,8 +17706,22 @@ static bool refsafe(struct bpf_func_state *old, struct bpf_func_state *cur,
return false;
for (i = 0; i < old->acquired_refs; i++) {
- if (!check_ids(old->refs[i].id, cur->refs[i].id, idmap))
+ if (!check_ids(old->refs[i].id, cur->refs[i].id, idmap) ||
+ old->refs[i].type != cur->refs[i].type)
+ return false;
+ switch (old->refs[i].type) {
+ case REF_TYPE_PTR:
+ if (old->refs[i].callback_ref != cur->refs[i].callback_ref)
+ return false;
+ break;
+ case REF_TYPE_LOCK:
+ if (old->refs[i].ptr != cur->refs[i].ptr)
+ return false;
+ break;
+ default:
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "Unhandled enum type for reference state: %d\n", old->refs[i].type);
return false;
+ }
}
return true;
@@ -17714,17 +17799,7 @@ static bool states_equal(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
if (old->speculative && !cur->speculative)
return false;
- if (old->active_lock.ptr != cur->active_lock.ptr)
- return false;
-
- /* Old and cur active_lock's have to be either both present
- * or both absent.
- */
- if (!!old->active_lock.id != !!cur->active_lock.id)
- return false;
-
- if (old->active_lock.id &&
- !check_ids(old->active_lock.id, cur->active_lock.id, &env->idmap_scratch))
+ if (old->active_lock != cur->active_lock)
return false;
if (old->active_rcu_lock != cur->active_rcu_lock)
@@ -18625,7 +18700,7 @@ static int do_check(struct bpf_verifier_env *env)
return -EINVAL;
}
- if (env->cur_state->active_lock.ptr) {
+ if (env->cur_state->active_lock) {
if ((insn->src_reg == BPF_REG_0 && insn->imm != BPF_FUNC_spin_unlock) ||
(insn->src_reg == BPF_PSEUDO_KFUNC_CALL &&
(insn->off != 0 || !is_bpf_graph_api_kfunc(insn->imm)))) {
When bpf_spin_lock was introduced originally, there was deliberation on whether to use an array of lock IDs, but since bpf_spin_lock is limited to holding a single lock at any given time, we've been using a single ID to identify the held lock. In preparation for introducing spin locks that can be taken multiple times, introduce support for acquiring multiple lock IDs. For this purpose, reuse the acquired_refs array and store both lock and pointer references. We tag the entry with REF_TYPE_PTR or REF_TYPE_LOCK to disambiguate and find the relevant entry. The ptr field is used to track the map_ptr or btf (for bpf_obj_new allocations) to ensure locks can be matched with protected fields within the same "allocation", i.e. bpf_obj_new object or map value. The struct active_lock is changed to an int as the state is part of the acquired_refs array, and we only need active_lock as a cheap way of detecting lock presence. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> --- Changelog: v3 -> v4 v3: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241104151716.2079893-1-memxor@gmail.com * Address comments from Alexei * Drop struct bpf_active_lock definition * Name enum type, expand definition to multiple lines * s/REF_TYPE_BPF_LOCK/REF_TYPE_LOCK/g * Change active_lock type to int * Fix type of 'type' in acquire_lock_state * Filter by taking type explicitly in find_lock_state * WARN for default case in refsafe switch statement v2 -> v3 v2: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241103212252.547071-1-memxor@gmail.com * Rebase on bpf-next to resolve merge conflict v1 -> v2 v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241103205856.345580-1-memxor@gmail.com * Fix refsafe state comparison to check callback_ref and ptr separately. --- include/linux/bpf_verifier.h | 53 ++++++------- kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 2 files changed, 134 insertions(+), 62 deletions(-) -- 2.43.5