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[v7,00/10] drm: add DRM HDMI Codec framework

Message ID 20241217-drm-bridge-hdmi-connector-v7-0-cb9df2b6a515@linaro.org (mailing list archive)
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Series drm: add DRM HDMI Codec framework | expand

Message

Dmitry Baryshkov Dec. 17, 2024, 12:40 a.m. UTC
While porting lt9611 DSI-to-HDMI bridge driver to use HDMI Connector
framework, I stumbled upon an issue while handling the Audio InfoFrames.
The HDMI codec callbacks weren't receiving the drm_atomic_state, so
there was no simple way to get the drm_connector that stayed at the end
of the bridge chain. At the same point the drm_hdmi_connector functions
expected to get drm_connector instance.

While looking for a way to solve the issue, I stumbled upon several
deficiencies in existing hdmi_codec_ops implementations. Only few of the
implementations were able to handle codec's 'plugged' callback. One
third of the drivers didn't implement the get_eld() callback.

Most of the issues can be solved if drm_connector handles
hdmi-audio-codec on its own, delegating functionality to the actual
implementation, be it a driver that implements drm_connector or
drm_bridge.

Implement such high-level framework, adding proper support for Audio
InfoFrame generation to the LT9611 driver.

Several design decisions to be kept in mind:

- drm_connector_hdmi_codec is kept as simple as possible. It implements
  generic functionality (ELD, hotplug, registration).

- drm_hdmi_connector sets up HDMI codec device if the connector
  is setup correspondingly (either I2S or S/PDIF is marked as
  supported).

- drm_bridge_connector provides a way to link HDMI audio codec
  funcionality in the drm_bridge with the drm_connector_hdmi_codec
  framework.

- It might be worth reverting the no_i2s_capture / no_spdif_capture
  bits. Only TDA889x driver sets them, while it's safe to assume that
  most of HDMI / DP devices do not support ARC / capture. I think the
  drivers should opt-in capture support rather than having to opt-out of
  it.

This series depends on the ELD mutex series [1]

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241201-drm-connector-eld-mutex-v1-0-ba56a6545c03@linaro.org

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
---
Changes in v7:
- Renamed drm_connector_hdmi_codec_init() to
  drm_connector_hdmi_audio_init() (Maxime)
- Added extra empty line in struct drm_connector_hdmi_codec_funcs
  (Maxime)
- Dropped if/else from drm_bridge_connector_audio_startup() (Maxime)
- Added optional .read_edid() callback and reworked
  drm_atomic_helper_connector_hdmi_hotplug() to use that callback
  instead of having an internal function which accepts EDID (Maxime)
- Made VC4 and drm_bridge_connector use .force() in addition to
  .detect() and .detect_ctx().
- Moved HDMI codec functions out of struct drm_connector_hdmi_funcs.
  Assign them from drm_connector_hdmi_audio_init().
- Documented struct drm_connector_hdmi_codec and its fields.
- Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206-drm-bridge-hdmi-connector-v6-0-50dc145a9c06@linaro.org

Changes in v6:
- Dropped extra checks on the EDID (Jani)
- Reworked drmm_connector_hdmi_init(), splitting the codec init to a
  separate optional function rather than passing arguments through
  drm_connector (Maxime)
- Reworked EDID update functions (Maxime, Jani)
- No longer refresh the EDID in vc4_hdmi_connector_get_modes(), it is
  redundant as vc4_hdmi_connector_detect_cxtx() already does that.
- Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241201-drm-bridge-hdmi-connector-v5-0-b5316e82f61a@linaro.org

Changes in v5:
- Moved prototypes from drm_internal.h to
  drm_connector_hdmi_codec_internal.h (Jani)
- Rebased on top of ELD mutex series, resolving the long-standing FIXME
- Converted the VC4 driver (compile-tested only)
- Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241122-drm-bridge-hdmi-connector-v4-0-b4d69d6e3bd9@linaro.org

Changes in v4:
- Added forward declaration of struct drm_edid (LKP)
- Fixed kerneldoc for drm_atomic_helper_connector_hdmi_update_edid().
- Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241109-drm-bridge-hdmi-connector-v3-0-c15afdca5884@linaro.org

Changes in v3:
- Dropped RFC status
- Fixed drm_connector_hdmi_codec_init() kerneldoc (LKP)
- Dropped double underscore prefix from
  __drm_atomic_helper_connector_hdmi_update_edid() (Jani)
- Moved drm_edid_free() from
  drm_atomic_helper_connector_hdmi_update_edid() to the caller's side
  (Jani)
- Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241101-drm-bridge-hdmi-connector-v2-0-739ef9addf9e@linaro.org

Changes in v2:
- Use drm_atomic_get_old_connector_for_encoder in atomic_disable() to
  prevent it from crashing
- Reworked HDMI codec init/exit, removing drmm_ calls (Maxime)
- Drafted the helper to be called from .detect_ctx() that performs HDMI
  Connector maintenance duties (Maxime)
- Moved no_capture_mute to struct hdmi_codec_pdata
- Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240615-drm-bridge-hdmi-connector-v1-0-d59fc7865ab2@linaro.org

---
Dmitry Baryshkov (10):
      ASoC: hdmi-codec: pass data to get_dai_id too
      ASoC: hdmi-codec: move no_capture_mute to struct hdmi_codec_pdata
      drm/connector: implement generic HDMI codec helpers
      drm/bridge: connector: add support for HDMI codec framework
      drm/bridge: lt9611: switch to using the DRM HDMI codec framework
      drm/display/hdmi: implement hotplug functions
      drm/bridge_connector: hook drm_atomic_helper_connector_hdmi_hotplug()
      drm/vc4: hdmi: switch to using generic HDMI Codec infrastructure
      drm/vc4: hdmi: stop rereading EDID in get_modes()
      drm/vc4: hdmi: use drm_atomic_helper_connector_hdmi_hotplug_edid()

 drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile                           |   1 +
 drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/adv7511_audio.c     |   3 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/anx7625.c          |   3 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/ite-it66121.c               |   2 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/lontium-lt9611.c            | 169 ++++++++----------
 drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/lontium-lt9611uxc.c         |   3 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/sii902x.c                   |   5 +-
 .../gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi-i2s-audio.c    |   3 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_bridge_connector.c     | 137 ++++++++++++++-
 drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_hdmi_state_helper.c    |  56 ++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_connector.c                    |   5 +
 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_connector_hdmi_codec.c         | 189 +++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_hdmi.c               |   2 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/i2c/tda998x_drv.c                  |   2 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dp.c                  |   2 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi.c                |   2 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/cdn-dp-core.c             |   2 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/sti/sti_hdmi.c                     |   2 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/vc4_hdmi.c                     |  99 +++--------
 drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/vc4_hdmi.h                     |   2 -
 include/drm/display/drm_hdmi_state_helper.h        |   5 +
 include/drm/drm_bridge.h                           |  38 +++++
 include/drm/drm_connector.h                        | 141 +++++++++++++++
 include/sound/hdmi-codec.h                         |   7 +-
 sound/soc/codecs/hdmi-codec.c                      |   4 +-
 25 files changed, 678 insertions(+), 206 deletions(-)
---
base-commit: 81a9a93b169a273ccc4a9a1ee56f17e9981d3f98
change-id: 20240530-drm-bridge-hdmi-connector-9b0f6725973e

Best regards,

Comments

Diederik de Haas Dec. 17, 2024, 12:36 p.m. UTC | #1
On Tue Dec 17, 2024 at 1:40 AM CET, Dmitry Baryshkov wrote:
> This series depends on the ELD mutex series [1]
>
> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241201-drm-connector-eld-mutex-v1-0-ba56a6545c03@linaro.org

There's a v2 of that patch series here:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241206-drm-connector-eld-mutex-v2-0-c9bce1ee8bea@linaro.org/

HTH,
  Diederik
Dmitry Baryshkov Dec. 17, 2024, 2:09 p.m. UTC | #2
On Tue, Dec 17, 2024 at 01:36:29PM +0100, Diederik de Haas wrote:
> On Tue Dec 17, 2024 at 1:40 AM CET, Dmitry Baryshkov wrote:
> > This series depends on the ELD mutex series [1]
> >
> > [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241201-drm-connector-eld-mutex-v1-0-ba56a6545c03@linaro.org
> 
> There's a v2 of that patch series here:
> https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241206-drm-connector-eld-mutex-v2-0-c9bce1ee8bea@linaro.org/

... and it's even merged to drm-misc-next. I dropped it from b4 deps,
but I forgot to update the cover letter.
Maxime Ripard Dec. 17, 2024, 5:21 p.m. UTC | #3
Hi,

On Tue, Dec 17, 2024 at 02:40:22AM +0200, Dmitry Baryshkov wrote:
> While porting lt9611 DSI-to-HDMI bridge driver to use HDMI Connector
> framework, I stumbled upon an issue while handling the Audio InfoFrames.
> The HDMI codec callbacks weren't receiving the drm_atomic_state, so
> there was no simple way to get the drm_connector that stayed at the end
> of the bridge chain. At the same point the drm_hdmi_connector functions
> expected to get drm_connector instance.
> 
> While looking for a way to solve the issue, I stumbled upon several
> deficiencies in existing hdmi_codec_ops implementations. Only few of the
> implementations were able to handle codec's 'plugged' callback. One
> third of the drivers didn't implement the get_eld() callback.
> 
> Most of the issues can be solved if drm_connector handles
> hdmi-audio-codec on its own, delegating functionality to the actual
> implementation, be it a driver that implements drm_connector or
> drm_bridge.
> 
> Implement such high-level framework, adding proper support for Audio
> InfoFrame generation to the LT9611 driver.
> 
> Several design decisions to be kept in mind:
> 
> - drm_connector_hdmi_codec is kept as simple as possible. It implements
>   generic functionality (ELD, hotplug, registration).
> 
> - drm_hdmi_connector sets up HDMI codec device if the connector
>   is setup correspondingly (either I2S or S/PDIF is marked as
>   supported).
> 
> - drm_bridge_connector provides a way to link HDMI audio codec
>   funcionality in the drm_bridge with the drm_connector_hdmi_codec
>   framework.
> 
> - It might be worth reverting the no_i2s_capture / no_spdif_capture
>   bits. Only TDA889x driver sets them, while it's safe to assume that
>   most of HDMI / DP devices do not support ARC / capture. I think the
>   drivers should opt-in capture support rather than having to opt-out of
>   it.

Sorry if this isn't clear to me and I'm quite late to the party, but did
you test this on vc4 with both a pi3 and pi4, or was it just compile
tested?

Maxime
Dmitry Baryshkov Dec. 18, 2024, 5:24 a.m. UTC | #4
On Tue, 17 Dec 2024 at 19:21, Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> On Tue, Dec 17, 2024 at 02:40:22AM +0200, Dmitry Baryshkov wrote:
> > While porting lt9611 DSI-to-HDMI bridge driver to use HDMI Connector
> > framework, I stumbled upon an issue while handling the Audio InfoFrames.
> > The HDMI codec callbacks weren't receiving the drm_atomic_state, so
> > there was no simple way to get the drm_connector that stayed at the end
> > of the bridge chain. At the same point the drm_hdmi_connector functions
> > expected to get drm_connector instance.
> >
> > While looking for a way to solve the issue, I stumbled upon several
> > deficiencies in existing hdmi_codec_ops implementations. Only few of the
> > implementations were able to handle codec's 'plugged' callback. One
> > third of the drivers didn't implement the get_eld() callback.
> >
> > Most of the issues can be solved if drm_connector handles
> > hdmi-audio-codec on its own, delegating functionality to the actual
> > implementation, be it a driver that implements drm_connector or
> > drm_bridge.
> >
> > Implement such high-level framework, adding proper support for Audio
> > InfoFrame generation to the LT9611 driver.
> >
> > Several design decisions to be kept in mind:
> >
> > - drm_connector_hdmi_codec is kept as simple as possible. It implements
> >   generic functionality (ELD, hotplug, registration).
> >
> > - drm_hdmi_connector sets up HDMI codec device if the connector
> >   is setup correspondingly (either I2S or S/PDIF is marked as
> >   supported).
> >
> > - drm_bridge_connector provides a way to link HDMI audio codec
> >   funcionality in the drm_bridge with the drm_connector_hdmi_codec
> >   framework.
> >
> > - It might be worth reverting the no_i2s_capture / no_spdif_capture
> >   bits. Only TDA889x driver sets them, while it's safe to assume that
> >   most of HDMI / DP devices do not support ARC / capture. I think the
> >   drivers should opt-in capture support rather than having to opt-out of
> >   it.
>
> Sorry if this isn't clear to me and I'm quite late to the party, but did
> you test this on vc4 with both a pi3 and pi4, or was it just compile
> tested?

LT9611 is actually tested, VC4 is only compile-tested. Should I put an RFT tag?
Maxime Ripard Dec. 18, 2024, 7:59 a.m. UTC | #5
On Wed, Dec 18, 2024 at 07:24:23AM +0200, Dmitry Baryshkov wrote:
> On Tue, 17 Dec 2024 at 19:21, Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> wrote:
> > On Tue, Dec 17, 2024 at 02:40:22AM +0200, Dmitry Baryshkov wrote:
> > > While porting lt9611 DSI-to-HDMI bridge driver to use HDMI Connector
> > > framework, I stumbled upon an issue while handling the Audio InfoFrames.
> > > The HDMI codec callbacks weren't receiving the drm_atomic_state, so
> > > there was no simple way to get the drm_connector that stayed at the end
> > > of the bridge chain. At the same point the drm_hdmi_connector functions
> > > expected to get drm_connector instance.
> > >
> > > While looking for a way to solve the issue, I stumbled upon several
> > > deficiencies in existing hdmi_codec_ops implementations. Only few of the
> > > implementations were able to handle codec's 'plugged' callback. One
> > > third of the drivers didn't implement the get_eld() callback.
> > >
> > > Most of the issues can be solved if drm_connector handles
> > > hdmi-audio-codec on its own, delegating functionality to the actual
> > > implementation, be it a driver that implements drm_connector or
> > > drm_bridge.
> > >
> > > Implement such high-level framework, adding proper support for Audio
> > > InfoFrame generation to the LT9611 driver.
> > >
> > > Several design decisions to be kept in mind:
> > >
> > > - drm_connector_hdmi_codec is kept as simple as possible. It implements
> > >   generic functionality (ELD, hotplug, registration).
> > >
> > > - drm_hdmi_connector sets up HDMI codec device if the connector
> > >   is setup correspondingly (either I2S or S/PDIF is marked as
> > >   supported).
> > >
> > > - drm_bridge_connector provides a way to link HDMI audio codec
> > >   funcionality in the drm_bridge with the drm_connector_hdmi_codec
> > >   framework.
> > >
> > > - It might be worth reverting the no_i2s_capture / no_spdif_capture
> > >   bits. Only TDA889x driver sets them, while it's safe to assume that
> > >   most of HDMI / DP devices do not support ARC / capture. I think the
> > >   drivers should opt-in capture support rather than having to opt-out of
> > >   it.
> >
> > Sorry if this isn't clear to me and I'm quite late to the party, but did
> > you test this on vc4 with both a pi3 and pi4, or was it just compile
> > tested?
> 
> LT9611 is actually tested, VC4 is only compile-tested. Should I put an RFT tag?

Yeah, we definitely need to test it on the pi3 (polling-based) and the
pi4 (irq-based) at least.

Dave, Maira, could you give it a try?

Maxime
Dave Stevenson Dec. 18, 2024, 2:52 p.m. UTC | #6
Hi Maxime & Dmitry

On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 at 07:59, Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> wrote:
>
> On Wed, Dec 18, 2024 at 07:24:23AM +0200, Dmitry Baryshkov wrote:
> > On Tue, 17 Dec 2024 at 19:21, Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> wrote:
> > > On Tue, Dec 17, 2024 at 02:40:22AM +0200, Dmitry Baryshkov wrote:
> > > > While porting lt9611 DSI-to-HDMI bridge driver to use HDMI Connector
> > > > framework, I stumbled upon an issue while handling the Audio InfoFrames.
> > > > The HDMI codec callbacks weren't receiving the drm_atomic_state, so
> > > > there was no simple way to get the drm_connector that stayed at the end
> > > > of the bridge chain. At the same point the drm_hdmi_connector functions
> > > > expected to get drm_connector instance.
> > > >
> > > > While looking for a way to solve the issue, I stumbled upon several
> > > > deficiencies in existing hdmi_codec_ops implementations. Only few of the
> > > > implementations were able to handle codec's 'plugged' callback. One
> > > > third of the drivers didn't implement the get_eld() callback.
> > > >
> > > > Most of the issues can be solved if drm_connector handles
> > > > hdmi-audio-codec on its own, delegating functionality to the actual
> > > > implementation, be it a driver that implements drm_connector or
> > > > drm_bridge.
> > > >
> > > > Implement such high-level framework, adding proper support for Audio
> > > > InfoFrame generation to the LT9611 driver.
> > > >
> > > > Several design decisions to be kept in mind:
> > > >
> > > > - drm_connector_hdmi_codec is kept as simple as possible. It implements
> > > >   generic functionality (ELD, hotplug, registration).
> > > >
> > > > - drm_hdmi_connector sets up HDMI codec device if the connector
> > > >   is setup correspondingly (either I2S or S/PDIF is marked as
> > > >   supported).
> > > >
> > > > - drm_bridge_connector provides a way to link HDMI audio codec
> > > >   funcionality in the drm_bridge with the drm_connector_hdmi_codec
> > > >   framework.
> > > >
> > > > - It might be worth reverting the no_i2s_capture / no_spdif_capture
> > > >   bits. Only TDA889x driver sets them, while it's safe to assume that
> > > >   most of HDMI / DP devices do not support ARC / capture. I think the
> > > >   drivers should opt-in capture support rather than having to opt-out of
> > > >   it.
> > >
> > > Sorry if this isn't clear to me and I'm quite late to the party, but did
> > > you test this on vc4 with both a pi3 and pi4, or was it just compile
> > > tested?
> >
> > LT9611 is actually tested, VC4 is only compile-tested. Should I put an RFT tag?
>
> Yeah, we definitely need to test it on the pi3 (polling-based) and the
> pi4 (irq-based) at least.
>
> Dave, Maira, could you give it a try?

I'm on it.

  Dave

> Maxime