diff mbox series

PCI: drop pci_segments_init()

Message ID 4ada4343-c65b-456d-b0c2-9ae59937aaff@suse.com (mailing list archive)
State New
Headers show
Series PCI: drop pci_segments_init() | expand

Commit Message

Jan Beulich Feb. 26, 2025, 11:38 a.m. UTC
Have callers invoke pci_add_segment() directly instead: With radix tree
initialization moved out of the function, its name isn't quite
describing anymore what it actually does.

On x86 move the logic into __start_xen() itself, to reduce the risk of
re-introducing ordering issues like the one which was addressed by
26fe09e34566 ("radix-tree: introduce RADIX_TREE{,_INIT}()").

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
---
This is entirely optional and up for discussion. There certainly also is
an argument towards keeping the function. Otoh on Arm there is the still
open question whether segment 0 really is kind of special there (as it
is on x86, largely for historical reasons), or whether the code can be
dropped there altogether.
---
v4: Move x86 logic into __start_xen() itself.
v3: Adjust description to account for and re-base over dropped earlier
    patch.
v2: New.

Comments

Roger Pau Monné Feb. 26, 2025, 2:46 p.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, Feb 26, 2025 at 12:38:21PM +0100, Jan Beulich wrote:
> Have callers invoke pci_add_segment() directly instead: With radix tree
> initialization moved out of the function, its name isn't quite
> describing anymore what it actually does.
> 
> On x86 move the logic into __start_xen() itself, to reduce the risk of
> re-introducing ordering issues like the one which was addressed by
> 26fe09e34566 ("radix-tree: introduce RADIX_TREE{,_INIT}()").
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>

Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>

Thanks, Roger.
Stewart Hildebrand Feb. 26, 2025, 7:57 p.m. UTC | #2
On 2/26/25 06:38, Jan Beulich wrote:
> Have callers invoke pci_add_segment() directly instead: With radix tree
> initialization moved out of the function, its name isn't quite
> describing anymore what it actually does.
> 
> On x86 move the logic into __start_xen() itself, to reduce the risk of
> re-introducing ordering issues like the one which was addressed by
> 26fe09e34566 ("radix-tree: introduce RADIX_TREE{,_INIT}()").
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
> ---
> This is entirely optional and up for discussion. There certainly also is
> an argument towards keeping the function. Otoh on Arm there is the still
> open question whether segment 0 really is kind of special there (as it
> is on x86, largely for historical reasons), or whether the code can be
> dropped there altogether.

Segment 0 is not special on Arm as far as I'm aware. You can have a
perfectly functioning system with only, say, segment 1, for example:

(XEN) ==== PCI devices ====
(XEN) ==== segment 0001 ====
(XEN) 0001:00:01.0 - d0 - node -1
(XEN) 0001:00:00.0 - d0 - node -1

Segment numbers can be arbitrarily chosen by specifying the
linux,pci-domain device tree property.

> ---
> v4: Move x86 logic into __start_xen() itself.
> v3: Adjust description to account for and re-base over dropped earlier
>     patch.
> v2: New.
> 
> --- a/xen/arch/arm/pci/pci.c
> +++ b/xen/arch/arm/pci/pci.c
> @@ -88,7 +88,8 @@ static int __init pci_init(void)
>      if ( !pci_passthrough_enabled )
>          return 0;
>  
> -    pci_segments_init();
> +    if ( pci_add_segment(0) )
> +        panic("Could not initialize PCI segment 0\n");

IMO it's okay to remove the call here since there is already a call to
pci_add_segment() in
xen/arch/arm/pci/pci-host-common.c:pci_host_common_probe()

If there happens to be an Arm SoC with segment number quirks, that
could be worked out in a SoC-specific xen/arch/arm/pci/pci-host-*.c.
Jan Beulich Feb. 27, 2025, 6:58 a.m. UTC | #3
On 26.02.2025 20:57, Stewart Hildebrand wrote:
> On 2/26/25 06:38, Jan Beulich wrote:
>> Have callers invoke pci_add_segment() directly instead: With radix tree
>> initialization moved out of the function, its name isn't quite
>> describing anymore what it actually does.
>>
>> On x86 move the logic into __start_xen() itself, to reduce the risk of
>> re-introducing ordering issues like the one which was addressed by
>> 26fe09e34566 ("radix-tree: introduce RADIX_TREE{,_INIT}()").
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
>> ---
>> This is entirely optional and up for discussion. There certainly also is
>> an argument towards keeping the function. Otoh on Arm there is the still
>> open question whether segment 0 really is kind of special there (as it
>> is on x86, largely for historical reasons), or whether the code can be
>> dropped there altogether.
> 
> Segment 0 is not special on Arm as far as I'm aware. You can have a
> perfectly functioning system with only, say, segment 1, for example:
> 
> (XEN) ==== PCI devices ====
> (XEN) ==== segment 0001 ====
> (XEN) 0001:00:01.0 - d0 - node -1
> (XEN) 0001:00:00.0 - d0 - node -1
> 
> Segment numbers can be arbitrarily chosen by specifying the
> linux,pci-domain device tree property.

Right, that was the vague understanding I had.

>> --- a/xen/arch/arm/pci/pci.c
>> +++ b/xen/arch/arm/pci/pci.c
>> @@ -88,7 +88,8 @@ static int __init pci_init(void)
>>      if ( !pci_passthrough_enabled )
>>          return 0;
>>  
>> -    pci_segments_init();
>> +    if ( pci_add_segment(0) )
>> +        panic("Could not initialize PCI segment 0\n");
> 
> IMO it's okay to remove the call here since there is already a call to
> pci_add_segment() in
> xen/arch/arm/pci/pci-host-common.c:pci_host_common_probe()

Is there? I can't see one, so maybe you're working from a tree with extra
patches applied?

Jan
Stewart Hildebrand Feb. 27, 2025, 5:29 p.m. UTC | #4
On 2/27/25 01:58, Jan Beulich wrote:
> On 26.02.2025 20:57, Stewart Hildebrand wrote:
>> On 2/26/25 06:38, Jan Beulich wrote:
>>> Have callers invoke pci_add_segment() directly instead: With radix tree
>>> initialization moved out of the function, its name isn't quite
>>> describing anymore what it actually does.
>>>
>>> On x86 move the logic into __start_xen() itself, to reduce the risk of
>>> re-introducing ordering issues like the one which was addressed by
>>> 26fe09e34566 ("radix-tree: introduce RADIX_TREE{,_INIT}()").
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
>>> ---
>>> This is entirely optional and up for discussion. There certainly also is
>>> an argument towards keeping the function. Otoh on Arm there is the still
>>> open question whether segment 0 really is kind of special there (as it
>>> is on x86, largely for historical reasons), or whether the code can be
>>> dropped there altogether.
>>
>> Segment 0 is not special on Arm as far as I'm aware. You can have a
>> perfectly functioning system with only, say, segment 1, for example:
>>
>> (XEN) ==== PCI devices ====
>> (XEN) ==== segment 0001 ====
>> (XEN) 0001:00:01.0 - d0 - node -1
>> (XEN) 0001:00:00.0 - d0 - node -1
>>
>> Segment numbers can be arbitrarily chosen by specifying the
>> linux,pci-domain device tree property.
> 
> Right, that was the vague understanding I had.
> 
>>> --- a/xen/arch/arm/pci/pci.c
>>> +++ b/xen/arch/arm/pci/pci.c
>>> @@ -88,7 +88,8 @@ static int __init pci_init(void)
>>>      if ( !pci_passthrough_enabled )
>>>          return 0;
>>>  
>>> -    pci_segments_init();
>>> +    if ( pci_add_segment(0) )
>>> +        panic("Could not initialize PCI segment 0\n");
>>
>> IMO it's okay to remove the call here since there is already a call to
>> pci_add_segment() in
>> xen/arch/arm/pci/pci-host-common.c:pci_host_common_probe()
> 
> Is there? I can't see one, so maybe you're working from a tree with extra
> patches applied?

Ah, you're right, sorry, I was looking at a downstream tree. The
associated segment would be added in Xen upon the first time Dom0 calls
PHYSDEVOP_pci_device_add.
diff mbox series

Patch

--- a/xen/arch/arm/pci/pci.c
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/pci/pci.c
@@ -88,7 +88,8 @@  static int __init pci_init(void)
     if ( !pci_passthrough_enabled )
         return 0;
 
-    pci_segments_init();
+    if ( pci_add_segment(0) )
+        panic("Could not initialize PCI segment 0\n");
 
     if ( acpi_disabled )
         return dt_pci_init();
--- a/xen/arch/x86/x86_64/mmconfig-shared.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/x86_64/mmconfig-shared.c
@@ -402,8 +402,6 @@  void __init acpi_mmcfg_init(void)
 {
     bool valid = true;
 
-    pci_segments_init();
-
     /* MMCONFIG disabled */
     if ((pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MMCONF) == 0)
         return;
--- a/xen/arch/x86/setup.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/setup.c
@@ -1898,6 +1898,13 @@  void asmlinkage __init noreturn __start_
     setup_system_domains();
 
     /*
+     * Ahead of any ACPI table parsing make sure we have control structures
+     * for PCI segment 0.
+     */
+    if ( pci_add_segment(0) )
+        panic("Could not initialize PCI segment 0\n");
+
+    /*
      * IOMMU-related ACPI table parsing has to happen before APIC probing, for
      * check_x2apic_preenabled() to be able to observe respective findings, in
      * particular iommu_intremap having got turned off.
--- a/xen/drivers/passthrough/pci.c
+++ b/xen/drivers/passthrough/pci.c
@@ -127,12 +127,6 @@  static int pci_segments_iterate(
     return rc;
 }
 
-void __init pci_segments_init(void)
-{
-    if ( !alloc_pseg(0) )
-        panic("Could not initialize PCI segment 0\n");
-}
-
 int __init pci_add_segment(u16 seg)
 {
     return alloc_pseg(seg) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
--- a/xen/include/xen/pci.h
+++ b/xen/include/xen/pci.h
@@ -219,7 +219,6 @@  void setup_hwdom_pci_devices(struct doma
                              int (*handler)(uint8_t devfn,
                                             struct pci_dev *pdev));
 int pci_release_devices(struct domain *d);
-void pci_segments_init(void);
 int pci_add_segment(u16 seg);
 const unsigned long *pci_get_ro_map(u16 seg);
 int pci_add_device(u16 seg, u8 bus, u8 devfn,