Message ID | 1354082264-28426-1-git-send-email-sr@denx.de (mailing list archive) |
---|---|
State | Superseded, archived |
Headers | show |
On Wed, Nov 28, 2012 at 1:57 PM, Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de> wrote: > This patch adds support for bitstream configuration (programming / > loading) of the Lattice ECP3 FPGA's via the SPI bus. > > Here an example on my custom MPC5200 based board: > > $ echo 1 > /sys/class/firmware/spi0.0/loading > $ cat fpga_a4m2k.bit > /sys/class/firmware/spi0.0/data > $ echo 0 > /sys/class/firmware/spi0.0/loading > > leads to these messages: > > lattice-ecp3 spi0.0: FPGA Lattice ECP3-35 detected > lattice-ecp3 spi0.0: Configuring the FPGA... > lattice-ecp3 spi0.0: FPGA succesfully configured! > > Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de> > Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> > Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca> > --- > v3: > - Removed unnecessary goto (return instead) > - Added waiting for completion in remove > > v2: > - Moved from drivers/firmware to drivers/spi as suggested by > Ming Lei > - Removed pseudo device > - Removed static buffer pointer usage > > drivers/spi/Kconfig | 11 ++ > drivers/spi/Makefile | 1 + > drivers/spi/spi-lattice-ecp3-config.c | 233 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 3 files changed, 245 insertions(+) > create mode 100644 drivers/spi/spi-lattice-ecp3-config.c > > diff --git a/drivers/spi/Kconfig b/drivers/spi/Kconfig > index 1acae35..e7b108773 100644 > --- a/drivers/spi/Kconfig > +++ b/drivers/spi/Kconfig > @@ -461,6 +461,17 @@ config SPI_DW_MMIO > # > comment "SPI Protocol Masters" > > +config SPI_LATTICE_ECP3_CONFIG > + tristate "Lattice ECP3 FPGA bitstream configuration via SPI" > + depends on SYSFS > + select FW_LOADER > + default n > + help > + This option enables support for bitstream configuration (programming > + or loading) of the Lattice ECP3 FPGA family via SPI. > + > + If unsure, say N. > + > config SPI_SPIDEV > tristate "User mode SPI device driver support" > depends on EXPERIMENTAL > diff --git a/drivers/spi/Makefile b/drivers/spi/Makefile > index c48df47..9a532c0 100644 > --- a/drivers/spi/Makefile > +++ b/drivers/spi/Makefile > @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_FSL_ESPI) += spi-fsl-espi.o > obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_FSL_SPI) += spi-fsl-spi.o > obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_GPIO) += spi-gpio.o > obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_IMX) += spi-imx.o > +obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_LATTICE_ECP3_CONFIG) += spi-lattice-ecp3-config.o > obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_LM70_LLP) += spi-lm70llp.o > obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_MPC512x_PSC) += spi-mpc512x-psc.o > obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_MPC52xx_PSC) += spi-mpc52xx-psc.o > diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-lattice-ecp3-config.c b/drivers/spi/spi-lattice-ecp3-config.c > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000..d3e107f > --- /dev/null > +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-lattice-ecp3-config.c > @@ -0,0 +1,233 @@ > +/* > + * Copyright (C) 2012 Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de> > + * > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify > + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by > + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or > + * (at your option) any later version. > + */ > + > +#include <linux/device.h> > +#include <linux/firmware.h> > +#include <linux/module.h> > +#include <linux/errno.h> > +#include <linux/kernel.h> > +#include <linux/init.h> > +#include <linux/spi/spi.h> > +#include <linux/platform_device.h> > +#include <linux/delay.h> > + > +#define DRIVER_NAME "lattice-ecp3" > +#define DRIVER_VER "1.0" > +#define FIRMWARE_NAME "lattice-ecp3.bit" > + > +/* > + * The JTAG ID's of the supported FPGA's. The ID is 32bit wide > + * reversed as noted in the manual. > + */ > +#define ID_ECP3_17 0xc2088080 > +#define ID_ECP3_35 0xc2048080 > + > +/* FPGA commands */ > +#define FPGA_CMD_READ_ID 0x07 /* plus 24 bits */ > +#define FPGA_CMD_READ_STATUS 0x09 /* plus 24 bits */ > +#define FPGA_CMD_CLEAR 0x70 > +#define FPGA_CMD_REFRESH 0x71 > +#define FPGA_CMD_WRITE_EN 0x4a /* plus 2 bits */ > +#define FPGA_CMD_WRITE_DIS 0x4f /* plus 8 bits */ > +#define FPGA_CMD_WRITE_INC 0x41 /* plus 0 bits */ > + > +/* > + * The status register is 32bit revered, DONE is bit 17 from the TN1222.pdf > + * (LatticeECP3 Slave SPI Port User's Guide) > + */ > +#define FPGA_STATUS_DONE 0x00004000 > +#define FPGA_STATUS_CLEARED 0x00010000 > + > +#define FPGA_CLEAR_TIMEOUT 5000 /* max. 5000ms for FPGA clear */ > +#define FPGA_CLEAR_MSLEEP 10 > +#define FPGA_CLEAR_LOOP_COUNT (FPGA_CLEAR_TIMEOUT / FPGA_CLEAR_MSLEEP) > + > +struct ecp3_dev { > + u32 jedec_id; > + char *name; > +}; > + > +static const struct ecp3_dev ecp3_dev[] = { > + { > + .jedec_id = ID_ECP3_17, > + .name = "Lattice ECP3-17", > + }, > + { > + .jedec_id = ID_ECP3_35, > + .name = "Lattice ECP3-35", > + }, > +}; > + > +static struct completion fw_loaded; > + > +static void firmware_load(const struct firmware *fw, void *context) > +{ > + struct spi_device *spi = (struct spi_device *)context; > + u8 *buffer; > + int ret; > + u8 txbuf[8]; > + u8 rxbuf[8]; > + int rx_len = 8; > + int i; > + u32 jedec_id; > + u32 status; > + > + if (fw->size == 0) { > + dev_err(&spi->dev, "Error: Firmware size is 0!\n"); > + return; > + } > + > + /* Fill dummy data (24 stuffing bits for commands) */ > + txbuf[1] = 0x00; > + txbuf[2] = 0x00; > + txbuf[3] = 0x00; > + > + /* Trying to speak with the FPGA via SPI... */ > + txbuf[0] = FPGA_CMD_READ_ID; > + ret = spi_write_then_read(spi, txbuf, 8, rxbuf, rx_len); > + dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "FPGA JTAG ID=%08x\n", *(u32 *)&rxbuf[4]); > + jedec_id = *(u32 *)&rxbuf[4]; > + > + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ecp3_dev); i++) { > + if (jedec_id == ecp3_dev[i].jedec_id) > + break; > + } > + if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(ecp3_dev)) { > + dev_err(&spi->dev, > + "Error: No supported FPGA detected (JEDEC_ID=%08x)!\n", > + jedec_id); > + return; > + } > + > + dev_info(&spi->dev, "FPGA %s detected\n", ecp3_dev[i].name); > + > + txbuf[0] = FPGA_CMD_READ_STATUS; > + ret = spi_write_then_read(spi, txbuf, 8, rxbuf, rx_len); > + dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "FPGA Status=%08x\n", *(u32 *)&rxbuf[4]); > + > + buffer = kzalloc(fw->size + 8, GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!buffer) { > + dev_err(&spi->dev, "Error: Can't allocate memory!\n"); > + return; > + } > + > + /* > + * Insert WRITE_INC command into stream (one SPI frame) > + */ > + buffer[0] = FPGA_CMD_WRITE_INC; > + buffer[1] = 0xff; > + buffer[2] = 0xff; > + buffer[3] = 0xff; > + memcpy(buffer + 4, fw->data, fw->size); > + > + txbuf[0] = FPGA_CMD_REFRESH; > + ret = spi_write(spi, txbuf, 4); > + > + txbuf[0] = FPGA_CMD_WRITE_EN; > + ret = spi_write(spi, txbuf, 4); > + > + txbuf[0] = FPGA_CMD_CLEAR; > + ret = spi_write(spi, txbuf, 4); > + > + /* > + * Wait for FPGA memory to become cleared > + */ > + for (i = 0; i < FPGA_CLEAR_LOOP_COUNT; i++) { > + txbuf[0] = FPGA_CMD_READ_STATUS; > + ret = spi_write_then_read(spi, txbuf, 8, rxbuf, rx_len); > + status = *(u32 *)&rxbuf[4]; > + if (status == FPGA_STATUS_CLEARED) > + break; > + > + msleep(FPGA_CLEAR_MSLEEP); > + } > + > + if (i == FPGA_CLEAR_LOOP_COUNT) { > + dev_err(&spi->dev, > + "Error: Timeout waiting for FPGA to clear (status=%08x)!\n", > + status); > + kfree(buffer); > + return; > + } > + > + dev_info(&spi->dev, "Configuring the FPGA...\n"); > + ret = spi_write(spi, buffer, fw->size + 8); > + > + txbuf[0] = FPGA_CMD_WRITE_DIS; > + ret = spi_write(spi, txbuf, 4); > + > + txbuf[0] = FPGA_CMD_READ_STATUS; > + ret = spi_write_then_read(spi, txbuf, 8, rxbuf, rx_len); > + dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "FPGA Status=%08x\n", *(u32 *)&rxbuf[4]); > + status = *(u32 *)&rxbuf[4]; > + > + /* Check result */ > + if (status & FPGA_STATUS_DONE) > + dev_info(&spi->dev, "FPGA succesfully configured!\n"); > + else > + dev_info(&spi->dev, "FPGA not configured (DONE not set)\n"); > + > + /* > + * Don't forget to release the firmware again > + */ > + release_firmware(fw); > + > + kfree(buffer); > + > + complete(&fw_loaded); > +} > + > +static int __devinit lattice_ecp3_probe(struct spi_device *spi) > +{ > + int err; > + > + init_completion(&fw_loaded); The completion should be per device, so looks you need to allocate one per-device instance via dev_set_drvdata, and put the completion into the per-device instance. > + err = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, FW_ACTION_NOHOTPLUG, > + FIRMWARE_NAME, &spi->dev, > + GFP_KERNEL, spi, firmware_load); > + if (err) { > + dev_err(&spi->dev, "Firmware loading failed with %d!\n", err); > + return err; > + } > + > + dev_info(&spi->dev, "FPGA bitstream configuration driver registered (ver %s)\n", > + DRIVER_VER); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int __devexit lattice_ecp3_remove(struct spi_device *spi) > +{ > + wait_for_completion(&fw_loaded); The global completion can't work well when several devices request firmware concurrently. > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static const struct spi_device_id lattice_ecp3_id[] __devinitdata = { > + { "ecp3-17", 0 }, > + { "ecp3-35", 0 }, > + { } > +}; > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, lattice_ecp3_id); > + > +static struct spi_driver lattice_ecp3_driver = { > + .driver = { > + .name = "lattice-ecp3", > + .owner = THIS_MODULE, > + }, > + .probe = lattice_ecp3_probe, > + .remove = __devexit_p(lattice_ecp3_remove), > + .id_table = lattice_ecp3_id, > +}; > + > +module_spi_driver(lattice_ecp3_driver); > + > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>"); > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Lattice ECP3 FPGA configuration via SPI"); > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); > -- > 1.8.0.1 > ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Keep yourself connected to Go Parallel: VERIFY Test and improve your parallel project with help from experts and peers. http://goparallel.sourceforge.net
diff --git a/drivers/spi/Kconfig b/drivers/spi/Kconfig index 1acae35..e7b108773 100644 --- a/drivers/spi/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/spi/Kconfig @@ -461,6 +461,17 @@ config SPI_DW_MMIO # comment "SPI Protocol Masters" +config SPI_LATTICE_ECP3_CONFIG + tristate "Lattice ECP3 FPGA bitstream configuration via SPI" + depends on SYSFS + select FW_LOADER + default n + help + This option enables support for bitstream configuration (programming + or loading) of the Lattice ECP3 FPGA family via SPI. + + If unsure, say N. + config SPI_SPIDEV tristate "User mode SPI device driver support" depends on EXPERIMENTAL diff --git a/drivers/spi/Makefile b/drivers/spi/Makefile index c48df47..9a532c0 100644 --- a/drivers/spi/Makefile +++ b/drivers/spi/Makefile @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_FSL_ESPI) += spi-fsl-espi.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_FSL_SPI) += spi-fsl-spi.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_GPIO) += spi-gpio.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_IMX) += spi-imx.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_LATTICE_ECP3_CONFIG) += spi-lattice-ecp3-config.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_LM70_LLP) += spi-lm70llp.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_MPC512x_PSC) += spi-mpc512x-psc.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_MPC52xx_PSC) += spi-mpc52xx-psc.o diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-lattice-ecp3-config.c b/drivers/spi/spi-lattice-ecp3-config.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d3e107f --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-lattice-ecp3-config.c @@ -0,0 +1,233 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/firmware.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/spi/spi.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> + +#define DRIVER_NAME "lattice-ecp3" +#define DRIVER_VER "1.0" +#define FIRMWARE_NAME "lattice-ecp3.bit" + +/* + * The JTAG ID's of the supported FPGA's. The ID is 32bit wide + * reversed as noted in the manual. + */ +#define ID_ECP3_17 0xc2088080 +#define ID_ECP3_35 0xc2048080 + +/* FPGA commands */ +#define FPGA_CMD_READ_ID 0x07 /* plus 24 bits */ +#define FPGA_CMD_READ_STATUS 0x09 /* plus 24 bits */ +#define FPGA_CMD_CLEAR 0x70 +#define FPGA_CMD_REFRESH 0x71 +#define FPGA_CMD_WRITE_EN 0x4a /* plus 2 bits */ +#define FPGA_CMD_WRITE_DIS 0x4f /* plus 8 bits */ +#define FPGA_CMD_WRITE_INC 0x41 /* plus 0 bits */ + +/* + * The status register is 32bit revered, DONE is bit 17 from the TN1222.pdf + * (LatticeECP3 Slave SPI Port User's Guide) + */ +#define FPGA_STATUS_DONE 0x00004000 +#define FPGA_STATUS_CLEARED 0x00010000 + +#define FPGA_CLEAR_TIMEOUT 5000 /* max. 5000ms for FPGA clear */ +#define FPGA_CLEAR_MSLEEP 10 +#define FPGA_CLEAR_LOOP_COUNT (FPGA_CLEAR_TIMEOUT / FPGA_CLEAR_MSLEEP) + +struct ecp3_dev { + u32 jedec_id; + char *name; +}; + +static const struct ecp3_dev ecp3_dev[] = { + { + .jedec_id = ID_ECP3_17, + .name = "Lattice ECP3-17", + }, + { + .jedec_id = ID_ECP3_35, + .name = "Lattice ECP3-35", + }, +}; + +static struct completion fw_loaded; + +static void firmware_load(const struct firmware *fw, void *context) +{ + struct spi_device *spi = (struct spi_device *)context; + u8 *buffer; + int ret; + u8 txbuf[8]; + u8 rxbuf[8]; + int rx_len = 8; + int i; + u32 jedec_id; + u32 status; + + if (fw->size == 0) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "Error: Firmware size is 0!\n"); + return; + } + + /* Fill dummy data (24 stuffing bits for commands) */ + txbuf[1] = 0x00; + txbuf[2] = 0x00; + txbuf[3] = 0x00; + + /* Trying to speak with the FPGA via SPI... */ + txbuf[0] = FPGA_CMD_READ_ID; + ret = spi_write_then_read(spi, txbuf, 8, rxbuf, rx_len); + dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "FPGA JTAG ID=%08x\n", *(u32 *)&rxbuf[4]); + jedec_id = *(u32 *)&rxbuf[4]; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ecp3_dev); i++) { + if (jedec_id == ecp3_dev[i].jedec_id) + break; + } + if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(ecp3_dev)) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, + "Error: No supported FPGA detected (JEDEC_ID=%08x)!\n", + jedec_id); + return; + } + + dev_info(&spi->dev, "FPGA %s detected\n", ecp3_dev[i].name); + + txbuf[0] = FPGA_CMD_READ_STATUS; + ret = spi_write_then_read(spi, txbuf, 8, rxbuf, rx_len); + dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "FPGA Status=%08x\n", *(u32 *)&rxbuf[4]); + + buffer = kzalloc(fw->size + 8, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buffer) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "Error: Can't allocate memory!\n"); + return; + } + + /* + * Insert WRITE_INC command into stream (one SPI frame) + */ + buffer[0] = FPGA_CMD_WRITE_INC; + buffer[1] = 0xff; + buffer[2] = 0xff; + buffer[3] = 0xff; + memcpy(buffer + 4, fw->data, fw->size); + + txbuf[0] = FPGA_CMD_REFRESH; + ret = spi_write(spi, txbuf, 4); + + txbuf[0] = FPGA_CMD_WRITE_EN; + ret = spi_write(spi, txbuf, 4); + + txbuf[0] = FPGA_CMD_CLEAR; + ret = spi_write(spi, txbuf, 4); + + /* + * Wait for FPGA memory to become cleared + */ + for (i = 0; i < FPGA_CLEAR_LOOP_COUNT; i++) { + txbuf[0] = FPGA_CMD_READ_STATUS; + ret = spi_write_then_read(spi, txbuf, 8, rxbuf, rx_len); + status = *(u32 *)&rxbuf[4]; + if (status == FPGA_STATUS_CLEARED) + break; + + msleep(FPGA_CLEAR_MSLEEP); + } + + if (i == FPGA_CLEAR_LOOP_COUNT) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, + "Error: Timeout waiting for FPGA to clear (status=%08x)!\n", + status); + kfree(buffer); + return; + } + + dev_info(&spi->dev, "Configuring the FPGA...\n"); + ret = spi_write(spi, buffer, fw->size + 8); + + txbuf[0] = FPGA_CMD_WRITE_DIS; + ret = spi_write(spi, txbuf, 4); + + txbuf[0] = FPGA_CMD_READ_STATUS; + ret = spi_write_then_read(spi, txbuf, 8, rxbuf, rx_len); + dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "FPGA Status=%08x\n", *(u32 *)&rxbuf[4]); + status = *(u32 *)&rxbuf[4]; + + /* Check result */ + if (status & FPGA_STATUS_DONE) + dev_info(&spi->dev, "FPGA succesfully configured!\n"); + else + dev_info(&spi->dev, "FPGA not configured (DONE not set)\n"); + + /* + * Don't forget to release the firmware again + */ + release_firmware(fw); + + kfree(buffer); + + complete(&fw_loaded); +} + +static int __devinit lattice_ecp3_probe(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + int err; + + init_completion(&fw_loaded); + err = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, FW_ACTION_NOHOTPLUG, + FIRMWARE_NAME, &spi->dev, + GFP_KERNEL, spi, firmware_load); + if (err) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "Firmware loading failed with %d!\n", err); + return err; + } + + dev_info(&spi->dev, "FPGA bitstream configuration driver registered (ver %s)\n", + DRIVER_VER); + + return 0; +} + +static int __devexit lattice_ecp3_remove(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + wait_for_completion(&fw_loaded); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct spi_device_id lattice_ecp3_id[] __devinitdata = { + { "ecp3-17", 0 }, + { "ecp3-35", 0 }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, lattice_ecp3_id); + +static struct spi_driver lattice_ecp3_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "lattice-ecp3", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + }, + .probe = lattice_ecp3_probe, + .remove = __devexit_p(lattice_ecp3_remove), + .id_table = lattice_ecp3_id, +}; + +module_spi_driver(lattice_ecp3_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Lattice ECP3 FPGA configuration via SPI"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
This patch adds support for bitstream configuration (programming / loading) of the Lattice ECP3 FPGA's via the SPI bus. Here an example on my custom MPC5200 based board: $ echo 1 > /sys/class/firmware/spi0.0/loading $ cat fpga_a4m2k.bit > /sys/class/firmware/spi0.0/data $ echo 0 > /sys/class/firmware/spi0.0/loading leads to these messages: lattice-ecp3 spi0.0: FPGA Lattice ECP3-35 detected lattice-ecp3 spi0.0: Configuring the FPGA... lattice-ecp3 spi0.0: FPGA succesfully configured! Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de> Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca> --- v3: - Removed unnecessary goto (return instead) - Added waiting for completion in remove v2: - Moved from drivers/firmware to drivers/spi as suggested by Ming Lei - Removed pseudo device - Removed static buffer pointer usage drivers/spi/Kconfig | 11 ++ drivers/spi/Makefile | 1 + drivers/spi/spi-lattice-ecp3-config.c | 233 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 245 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/spi/spi-lattice-ecp3-config.c