[v4,05/13] ARM: KVM: VGIC accept vcpu and dist base addresses from user space

Commit Message

Christoffer Dall Dec. 1, 2012, 2:52 a.m. UTC

On Wed, Nov 28, 2012 at 8:11 AM, Will Deacon <[e-mail]> wrote:
> On Sat, Nov 10, 2012 at 03:44:51PM +0000, Christoffer Dall wrote:
>> User space defines the model to emulate to a guest and should therefore
>> decide which addresses are used for both the virtual CPU interface
>> directly mapped in the guest physical address space and for the emulated
>> distributor interface, which is mapped in software by the in-kernel VGIC
>> support.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <[e-mail]>
>> ---
>>  arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h  |    2 +
>>  arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_vgic.h |    9 ++++++
>>  arch/arm/kvm/arm.c              |   16 ++++++++++
>>  arch/arm/kvm/vgic.c             |   61 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  4 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h
>> index 9bd0508..0800531 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h
>> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h
>> @@ -26,6 +26,8 @@
>>   * To save a bit of memory and to avoid alignment issues we assume 39-bit IPA
>>   * for now, but remember that the level-1 table must be aligned to its size.
>>   */
>> +#define KVM_PHYS_SHIFT       (38)
>
> Seems a bit small...
>
>> +#define KVM_PHYS_MASK        ((1ULL << KVM_PHYS_SHIFT) - 1)
>>  #define PTRS_PER_PGD2        512
>>  #define PGD2_ORDER   get_order(PTRS_PER_PGD2 * sizeof(pgd_t))
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_vgic.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_vgic.h
>> index b444ecf..9ca8d21 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_vgic.h
>> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_vgic.h
>> @@ -20,6 +20,9 @@
>>  #define __ASM_ARM_KVM_VGIC_H
>>
>>  struct vgic_dist {
>> +     /* Distributor and vcpu interface mapping in the guest */
>> +     phys_addr_t             vgic_dist_base;
>> +     phys_addr_t             vgic_cpu_base;
>>  };
>>
>>  struct vgic_cpu {
>> @@ -31,6 +34,7 @@ struct kvm_run;
>>  struct kvm_exit_mmio;
>>
>>  #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC
>> +int kvm_vgic_set_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type, u64 addr);
>>  bool vgic_handle_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
>>                     struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio);
>>
>> @@ -40,6 +44,11 @@ static inline int kvm_vgic_hyp_init(void)
>>       return 0;
>>  }
>>
>> +static inline int kvm_vgic_set_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type, u64 addr)
>> +{
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>>  static inline int kvm_vgic_init(struct kvm *kvm)
>>  {
>>       return 0;
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c b/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c
>> index 426828a..3ac1aab 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c
>> +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c
>> @@ -61,6 +61,8 @@ static atomic64_t kvm_vmid_gen = ATOMIC64_INIT(1);
>>  static u8 kvm_next_vmid;
>>  static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kvm_vmid_lock);
>>
>> +static bool vgic_present;
>> +
>>  static void kvm_arm_set_running_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>  {
>>       BUG_ON(preemptible());
>> @@ -825,7 +827,19 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_dirty_log *log)
>>  static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_device_address(struct kvm *kvm,
>>                                          struct kvm_device_address *dev_addr)
>>  {
>> -     return -ENODEV;
>> +     unsigned long dev_id, type;
>> +
>> +     dev_id = (dev_addr->id & KVM_DEVICE_ID_MASK) >> KVM_DEVICE_ID_SHIFT;
>> +     type = (dev_addr->id & KVM_DEVICE_TYPE_MASK) >> KVM_DEVICE_TYPE_SHIFT;
>> +
>> +     switch (dev_id) {
>> +     case KVM_ARM_DEVICE_VGIC_V2:
>> +             if (!vgic_present)
>> +                     return -ENXIO;
>> +             return kvm_vgic_set_addr(kvm, type, dev_addr->addr);
>> +     default:
>> +             return -ENODEV;
>> +     }
>>  }
>>
>>  long kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/vgic.c b/arch/arm/kvm/vgic.c
>> index 26ada3b..f85b275 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm/kvm/vgic.c
>> +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/vgic.c
>> @@ -22,6 +22,13 @@
>>  #include <linux/io.h>
>>  #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
>>
>> +#define VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF              (-1)
>> +#define IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(_x)  ((_x) == (typeof(_x))VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF)
>> +
>> +#define VGIC_DIST_SIZE               0x1000
>> +#define VGIC_CPU_SIZE                0x2000
>
> These defines might be useful to userspace so that they don't request the
> distributor and the cpu interface to be place too close together (been there,
> done that :).
>
>> +
>> +
>>  #define ACCESS_READ_VALUE    (1 << 0)
>>  #define ACCESS_READ_RAZ              (0 << 0)
>>  #define ACCESS_READ_MASK(x)  ((x) & (1 << 0))
>> @@ -136,3 +143,57 @@ bool vgic_handle_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_exi
>>  {
>>       return KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
>>  }
>> +
>> +static bool vgic_ioaddr_overlap(struct kvm *kvm)
>> +{
>> +     phys_addr_t dist = kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_dist_base;
>> +     phys_addr_t cpu = kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_cpu_base;
>> +
>> +     if (IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(dist) || IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(cpu))
>> +             return false;
>> +     if ((dist <= cpu && dist + VGIC_DIST_SIZE > cpu) ||
>> +         (cpu <= dist && cpu + VGIC_CPU_SIZE > dist))
>> +             return true;
>> +     return false;
>
> Just return the predicate that you're testing.
>
>> +}
>> +
>> +int kvm_vgic_set_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type, u64 addr)
>> +{
>> +     int r = 0;
>> +     struct vgic_dist *vgic = &kvm->arch.vgic;
>> +
>> +     if (addr & ~KVM_PHYS_MASK)
>> +             return -E2BIG;
>> +
>> +     if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
>> +             return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +     mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
>> +     switch (type) {
>> +     case KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_DIST:
>> +             if (!IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(vgic->vgic_dist_base))
>> +                     return -EEXIST;
>> +             if (addr + VGIC_DIST_SIZE < addr)
>> +                     return -EINVAL;
>
> I think somebody else pointed out the missing mutex_unlocks on the failure
> paths.
>
>> +             kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_dist_base = addr;
>> +             break;
>> +     case KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_CPU:
>> +             if (!IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(vgic->vgic_cpu_base))
>> +                     return -EEXIST;
>> +             if (addr + VGIC_CPU_SIZE < addr)
>> +                     return -EINVAL;
>> +             kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_cpu_base = addr;
>> +             break;
>> +     default:
>> +             r = -ENODEV;
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     if (vgic_ioaddr_overlap(kvm)) {
>> +             kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_dist_base = VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF;
>> +             kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_cpu_base = VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF;
>> +             return -EINVAL;
>
> Perhaps we could put all the address checking in one place, so that the wrapping
> round zero checks and the overlap checks can be in the same function?
>

Like this (?):

 }
--

Thanks,
-Christoffer
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Comments

Will Deacon Dec. 3, 2012, 10:40 a.m. UTC | #1

On Sat, Dec 01, 2012 at 02:52:13AM +0000, Christoffer Dall wrote:
> On Wed, Nov 28, 2012 at 8:11 AM, Will Deacon <[e-mail]> wrote:
> > On Sat, Nov 10, 2012 at 03:44:51PM +0000, Christoffer Dall wrote:
> >> +             kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_dist_base = addr;
> >> +             break;
> >> +     case KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_CPU:
> >> +             if (!IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(vgic->vgic_cpu_base))
> >> +                     return -EEXIST;
> >> +             if (addr + VGIC_CPU_SIZE < addr)
> >> +                     return -EINVAL;
> >> +             kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_cpu_base = addr;
> >> +             break;
> >> +     default:
> >> +             r = -ENODEV;
> >> +     }
> >> +
> >> +     if (vgic_ioaddr_overlap(kvm)) {
> >> +             kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_dist_base = VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF;
> >> +             kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_cpu_base = VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF;
> >> +             return -EINVAL;
> >
> > Perhaps we could put all the address checking in one place, so that the wrapping
> > round zero checks and the overlap checks can be in the same function?
> >
> 
> Like this (?):

Almost:

> diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
> b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
> index 7f057a2..0b6b95e 100644
> --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
> @@ -2163,6 +2163,7 @@ Errors:
>    ENXIO:  Device not supported on current system
>    EEXIST: Address already set
>    E2BIG:  Address outside guest physical address space
> +  EBUSY:  Address overlaps with other device range
> 
>  struct kvm_device_address {
>  	__u64 id;
> diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/vgic.c b/arch/arm/kvm/vgic.c
> index f697c14..660fe24 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/kvm/vgic.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/vgic.c
> @@ -1230,11 +1230,28 @@ static bool vgic_ioaddr_overlap(struct kvm *kvm)
>  	phys_addr_t cpu = kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_cpu_base;
> 
>  	if (IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(dist) || IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(cpu))
> -		return false;
> +		return 0;
>  	if ((dist <= cpu && dist + VGIC_DIST_SIZE > cpu) ||
>  	    (cpu <= dist && cpu + VGIC_CPU_SIZE > dist))
> -		return true;
> -	return false;
> +		return -EBUSY;
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int vgic_ioaddr_assign(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t *ioaddr,
> +			      phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t size)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (!IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(*ioaddr))
> +		return -EEXIST;
> +	if (addr + size < addr)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	ret = vgic_ioaddr_overlap(kvm);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +	*ioaddr = addr;
> +	return ret;
>  }
> 
>  int kvm_vgic_set_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type, u64 addr)
> @@ -1251,29 +1268,21 @@ int kvm_vgic_set_addr(struct kvm *kvm,
> unsigned long type, u64 addr)
>  	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
>  	switch (type) {
>  	case KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_DIST:
> -		if (!IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(vgic->vgic_dist_base))
> -			return -EEXIST;
> -		if (addr + VGIC_DIST_SIZE < addr)
> -			return -EINVAL;
> -		kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_dist_base = addr;
> +		r = vgic_ioaddr_assign(kvm, &vgic->vgic_dist_base,
> +				       addr, VGIC_DIST_SIZE);
>  		break;
>  	case KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_CPU:
>  		if (!IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(vgic->vgic_cpu_base))
>  			return -EEXIST;
>  		if (addr + VGIC_CPU_SIZE < addr)
>  			return -EINVAL;
> -		kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_cpu_base = addr;
> +		r = vgic_ioaddr_assign(kvm, &vgic->vgic_cpu_base,
> +				       addr, VGIC_CPU_SIZE);

You've left the checking in here, so now everything is checked twice.

Also, you should probably touch bases with Marc as I'm under the impression
that both of you are looking at addressing my comments so it would be good
to avoid tripping over each other on this.

Will
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Patch

diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
index 7f057a2..0b6b95e 100644
--- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
+++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
@@ -2163,6 +2163,7 @@  Errors:
   ENXIO:  Device not supported on current system
   EEXIST: Address already set
   E2BIG:  Address outside guest physical address space
+  EBUSY:  Address overlaps with other device range

 struct kvm_device_address {
 	__u64 id;
diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/vgic.c b/arch/arm/kvm/vgic.c
index f697c14..660fe24 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kvm/vgic.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kvm/vgic.c
@@ -1230,11 +1230,28 @@  static bool vgic_ioaddr_overlap(struct kvm *kvm)
 	phys_addr_t cpu = kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_cpu_base;

 	if (IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(dist) || IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(cpu))
-		return false;
+		return 0;
 	if ((dist <= cpu && dist + VGIC_DIST_SIZE > cpu) ||
 	    (cpu <= dist && cpu + VGIC_CPU_SIZE > dist))
-		return true;
-	return false;
+		return -EBUSY;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int vgic_ioaddr_assign(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t *ioaddr,
+			      phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t size)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(*ioaddr))
+		return -EEXIST;
+	if (addr + size < addr)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ret = vgic_ioaddr_overlap(kvm);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	*ioaddr = addr;
+	return ret;
 }

 int kvm_vgic_set_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type, u64 addr)
@@ -1251,29 +1268,21 @@  int kvm_vgic_set_addr(struct kvm *kvm,
unsigned long type, u64 addr)
 	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
 	switch (type) {
 	case KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_DIST:
-		if (!IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(vgic->vgic_dist_base))
-			return -EEXIST;
-		if (addr + VGIC_DIST_SIZE < addr)
-			return -EINVAL;
-		kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_dist_base = addr;
+		r = vgic_ioaddr_assign(kvm, &vgic->vgic_dist_base,
+				       addr, VGIC_DIST_SIZE);
 		break;
 	case KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_CPU:
 		if (!IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(vgic->vgic_cpu_base))
 			return -EEXIST;
 		if (addr + VGIC_CPU_SIZE < addr)
 			return -EINVAL;
-		kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_cpu_base = addr;
+		r = vgic_ioaddr_assign(kvm, &vgic->vgic_cpu_base,
+				       addr, VGIC_CPU_SIZE);
 		break;
 	default:
 		r = -ENODEV;
 	}

-	if (vgic_ioaddr_overlap(kvm)) {
-		kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_dist_base = VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF;
-		kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_cpu_base = VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF;
-		r = -EINVAL;
-	}
-
 	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
 	return r;