@@ -2449,6 +2449,17 @@ config FB_PUV3_UNIGFX
Choose this option if you want to use the Unigfx device as a
framebuffer device. Without the support of PCI & AGP.
+config HYPERV_FB
+ tristate "Microsoft Hyper-V Synthetic Video support"
+ depends on FB && HYPERV
+ select FB_SYS_FILLRECT
+ select FB_SYS_COPYAREA
+ select FB_SYS_IMAGEBLIT
+ select FB_SYS_FOPS
+ select FB_DEFERRED_IO
+ help
+ This framebuffer driver supports Microsoft Hyper-V Synthetic Video.
+
source "drivers/video/omap/Kconfig"
source "drivers/video/omap2/Kconfig"
source "drivers/video/exynos/Kconfig"
@@ -148,6 +148,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_FB_MSM) += msm/
obj-$(CONFIG_FB_NUC900) += nuc900fb.o
obj-$(CONFIG_FB_JZ4740) += jz4740_fb.o
obj-$(CONFIG_FB_PUV3_UNIGFX) += fb-puv3.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_HYPERV_FB) += hyperv_fb.o
# Platform or fallback drivers go here
obj-$(CONFIG_FB_UVESA) += uvesafb.o
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,983 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2012, Microsoft Corporation.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ * Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
+ * by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
+ * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ * details.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Hyper-V Synthetic Video Frame Buffer Driver
+ *
+ * This is the driver for the Hyper-V Synthetic Video, which supports
+ * screen resolution up to Full HD 1920x1080 with 32 bit color on Windows
+ * Server 2012, and 1600x1200 with 16 bit color on Windows Server 2008 R2
+ * or earlier.
+ *
+ * It also solves the double mouse cursor issue of the emulated video mode.
+ *
+ * The default screen resolution is 1152x864, which may be changed by a
+ * kernel parameter:
+ * video=hyperv_fb:<width>x<height>
+ * For example: video=hyperv_fb:1280x1024
+ *
+ * Portrait orientation is also supported:
+ * For example: video=hyperv_fb:864x1152
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/fb.h>
+
+#include <linux/hyperv.h>
+
+
+/* Hyper-V Synthetic Video Protocol definitions and structures */
+#define MAX_VMBUS_PKT_SIZE 0x4000
+
+#define SYNTHVID_VERSION(major, minor) ((minor) << 16 | (major))
+#define SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN7 SYNTHVID_VERSION(3, 0)
+#define SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN8 SYNTHVID_VERSION(3, 2)
+
+#define SYNTHVID_DEPTH_WIN7 16
+#define SYNTHVID_DEPTH_WIN8 32
+
+#define SYNTHVID_FB_SIZE_WIN7 (4 * 1024 * 1024)
+#define SYNTHVID_WIDTH_MAX_WIN7 1600
+#define SYNTHVID_HEIGHT_MAX_WIN7 1200
+
+#define SYNTHVID_FB_SIZE_WIN8 (8 * 1024 * 1024)
+
+
+enum pipe_msg_type {
+ PIPE_MSG_INVALID,
+ PIPE_MSG_DATA,
+ PIPE_MSG_MAX
+};
+
+struct pipe_msg_hdr {
+ u32 type;
+ u32 size; /* size of message after this field */
+} __packed;
+
+
+enum synthvid_msg_type {
+ SYNTHVID_ERROR = 0,
+ SYNTHVID_VERSION_REQUEST = 1,
+ SYNTHVID_VERSION_RESPONSE = 2,
+ SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION = 3,
+ SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION_ACK = 4,
+ SYNTHVID_SITUATION_UPDATE = 5,
+ SYNTHVID_SITUATION_UPDATE_ACK = 6,
+ SYNTHVID_POINTER_POSITION = 7,
+ SYNTHVID_POINTER_SHAPE = 8,
+ SYNTHVID_FEATURE_CHANGE = 9,
+ SYNTHVID_DIRT = 10,
+
+ SYNTHVID_MAX = 11
+};
+
+struct synthvid_msg_hdr {
+ u32 type;
+ u32 size; /* size of this header + payload after this field*/
+} __packed;
+
+
+struct synthvid_version_req {
+ u32 version;
+} __packed;
+
+struct synthvid_version_resp {
+ u32 version;
+ u8 is_accepted;
+ u8 max_video_outputs;
+} __packed;
+
+struct synthvid_vram_location {
+ u64 user_ctx;
+ u8 is_vram_gpa_specified;
+ u64 vram_gpa;
+} __packed;
+
+struct synthvid_vram_location_ack {
+ u64 user_ctx;
+} __packed;
+
+struct video_output_situation {
+ u8 active;
+ u32 vram_offset;
+ u8 depth_bits;
+ u32 width_pixels;
+ u32 height_pixels;
+ u32 pitch_bytes;
+} __packed;
+
+struct synthvid_situation_update {
+ u64 user_ctx;
+ u8 video_output_count;
+ struct video_output_situation video_output[1];
+} __packed;
+
+struct synthvid_situation_update_ack {
+ u64 user_ctx;
+} __packed;
+
+struct synthvid_pointer_position {
+ u8 is_visible;
+ u8 video_output;
+ s32 image_x;
+ s32 image_y;
+} __packed;
+
+
+#define CURSOR_MAX_X 96
+#define CURSOR_MAX_Y 96
+#define CURSOR_ARGB_PIXEL_SIZE 4
+#define CURSOR_MAX_SIZE (CURSOR_MAX_X * CURSOR_MAX_Y * CURSOR_ARGB_PIXEL_SIZE)
+#define CURSOR_COMPLETE (-1)
+
+struct synthvid_pointer_shape {
+ u8 part_idx;
+ u8 is_argb;
+ u32 width; /* CURSOR_MAX_X at most */
+ u32 height; /* CURSOR_MAX_Y at most */
+ u32 hot_x; /* hotspot relative to upper-left of pointer image */
+ u32 hot_y;
+ u8 data[4];
+} __packed;
+
+struct synthvid_feature_change {
+ u8 is_dirt_needed;
+ u8 is_ptr_pos_needed;
+ u8 is_ptr_shape_needed;
+ u8 is_situ_needed;
+} __packed;
+
+struct rect {
+ s32 x1, y1; /* top left corner */
+ s32 x2, y2; /* bottom right corner, exclusive */
+} __packed;
+
+struct synthvid_dirt {
+ u8 video_output;
+ u8 dirt_count;
+ struct rect rect[1];
+} __packed;
+
+struct synthvid_msg {
+ struct pipe_msg_hdr pipe_hdr;
+ struct synthvid_msg_hdr vid_hdr;
+ union {
+ struct synthvid_version_req ver_req;
+ struct synthvid_version_resp ver_resp;
+ struct synthvid_vram_location vram;
+ struct synthvid_vram_location_ack vram_ack;
+ struct synthvid_situation_update situ;
+ struct synthvid_situation_update_ack situ_ack;
+ struct synthvid_pointer_position ptr_pos;
+ struct synthvid_pointer_shape ptr_shape;
+ struct synthvid_feature_change feature_chg;
+ struct synthvid_dirt dirt;
+ };
+} __packed;
+
+
+
+/* FB driver definitions and structures */
+#define HVFB_WIDTH 1152 /* default screen width */
+#define HVFB_HEIGHT 864 /* default screen height */
+#define HVFB_WIDTH_MIN 640
+#define HVFB_HEIGHT_MIN 480
+
+#define RING_BUFSIZE (256 * 1024)
+#define VSP_TIMEOUT (10 * HZ)
+#define HVFB_UPDATE_DELAY (HZ / 30)
+
+struct hvfb_par {
+ struct fb_info *info;
+ bool info_ready; /* info and its fields are set up */
+ struct completion wait;
+ u32 synthvid_version;
+
+ struct delayed_work dwork;
+ spinlock_t area_lock; /* protect changed area */
+ int x1, y1, x2, y2; /* changed rectangle area */
+
+ u32 pseudo_palette[16];
+ u8 init_buf[MAX_VMBUS_PKT_SIZE];
+ u8 recv_buf[MAX_VMBUS_PKT_SIZE];
+};
+
+static uint screen_width = HVFB_WIDTH;
+static uint screen_height = HVFB_HEIGHT;
+static uint screen_depth;
+static uint screen_fb_size;
+
+/* Send message to Hyper-V host */
+static inline int synthvid_send(struct hv_device *hdev,
+ struct synthvid_msg *msg)
+{
+ static atomic64_t request_id = ATOMIC64_INIT(0);
+ int ret;
+
+ msg->pipe_hdr.type = PIPE_MSG_DATA;
+ msg->pipe_hdr.size = msg->vid_hdr.size;
+
+ ret = vmbus_sendpacket(hdev->channel, msg,
+ msg->vid_hdr.size + sizeof(struct pipe_msg_hdr),
+ atomic64_inc_return(&request_id),
+ VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 0);
+
+ if (ret)
+ pr_err("Unable to send packet via vmbus\n");
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/* Send screen resolution info to host */
+static int synthvid_send_situ(struct hv_device *hdev)
+{
+ struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
+ struct hvfb_par *par;
+ struct synthvid_msg msg;
+
+ if (!info)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ par = info->par;
+ if (!par->info_ready)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
+
+ msg.vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_SITUATION_UPDATE;
+ msg.vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
+ sizeof(struct synthvid_situation_update);
+ msg.situ.user_ctx = 0;
+ msg.situ.video_output_count = 1;
+ msg.situ.video_output[0].active = 1;
+ msg.situ.video_output[0].vram_offset = 0;
+ msg.situ.video_output[0].depth_bits = info->var.bits_per_pixel;
+ msg.situ.video_output[0].width_pixels = info->var.xres;
+ msg.situ.video_output[0].height_pixels = info->var.yres;
+ msg.situ.video_output[0].pitch_bytes = info->fix.line_length;
+
+ synthvid_send(hdev, &msg);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Send mouse pointer info to host */
+static int synthvid_send_ptr(struct hv_device *hdev)
+{
+ struct synthvid_msg msg;
+
+ memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
+ msg.vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_POINTER_POSITION;
+ msg.vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
+ sizeof(struct synthvid_pointer_position);
+ msg.ptr_pos.is_visible = 1;
+ msg.ptr_pos.video_output = 0;
+ msg.ptr_pos.image_x = 0;
+ msg.ptr_pos.image_y = 0;
+ synthvid_send(hdev, &msg);
+
+ memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
+ msg.vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_POINTER_SHAPE;
+ msg.vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
+ sizeof(struct synthvid_pointer_shape);
+ msg.ptr_shape.part_idx = CURSOR_COMPLETE;
+ msg.ptr_shape.is_argb = 1;
+ msg.ptr_shape.width = 1;
+ msg.ptr_shape.height = 1;
+ msg.ptr_shape.hot_x = 0;
+ msg.ptr_shape.hot_y = 0;
+ msg.ptr_shape.data[0] = 0;
+ msg.ptr_shape.data[1] = 1;
+ msg.ptr_shape.data[2] = 1;
+ msg.ptr_shape.data[3] = 1;
+ synthvid_send(hdev, &msg);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Send updated screen area (dirty rectangle) location to host */
+static int synthvid_update(struct fb_info *info, int x1, int y1,
+ int x2, int y2)
+{
+ struct hv_device *hdev = device_to_hv_device(info->device);
+ struct synthvid_msg msg;
+
+ memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
+
+ msg.vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_DIRT;
+ msg.vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
+ sizeof(struct synthvid_dirt);
+ msg.dirt.video_output = 0;
+ msg.dirt.dirt_count = 1;
+ msg.dirt.rect[0].x1 = x1;
+ msg.dirt.rect[0].y1 = y1;
+ msg.dirt.rect[0].x2 = x2;
+ msg.dirt.rect[0].y2 = y2;
+
+ synthvid_send(hdev, &msg);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Actions on received messages from host:
+ * Complete the wait event.
+ * Or, reply with screen and cursor info.
+ */
+static void synthvid_recv_sub(struct hv_device *hdev)
+{
+ struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
+ struct hvfb_par *par;
+ struct synthvid_msg *msg;
+
+ if (!info)
+ return;
+
+ par = info->par;
+ msg = (struct synthvid_msg *)par->recv_buf;
+
+ /* Complete the wait event */
+ if (msg->vid_hdr.type == SYNTHVID_VERSION_RESPONSE ||
+ msg->vid_hdr.type == SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION_ACK) {
+ memcpy(par->init_buf, msg, MAX_VMBUS_PKT_SIZE);
+ complete(&par->wait);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Reply with screen and cursor info */
+ if (msg->vid_hdr.type == SYNTHVID_FEATURE_CHANGE) {
+ synthvid_send_situ(hdev);
+ synthvid_send_ptr(hdev);
+ }
+
+}
+
+/* Receive callback for messages from the host */
+static void synthvid_receive(void *ctx)
+{
+ struct hv_device *hdev = ctx;
+ struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
+ struct hvfb_par *par;
+ struct synthvid_msg *recv_buf;
+ u32 bytes_recvd;
+ u64 req_id;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!info)
+ return;
+
+ par = info->par;
+ recv_buf = (struct synthvid_msg *)par->recv_buf;
+
+ do {
+ ret = vmbus_recvpacket(hdev->channel, recv_buf,
+ MAX_VMBUS_PKT_SIZE,
+ &bytes_recvd, &req_id);
+ if (bytes_recvd > 0 &&
+ recv_buf->pipe_hdr.type == PIPE_MSG_DATA)
+ synthvid_recv_sub(hdev);
+ } while (bytes_recvd > 0 && ret == 0);
+}
+
+/* Check synthetic video protocol version with the host */
+static int synthvid_negotiate_ver(struct hv_device *hdev, u32 ver)
+{
+ struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
+ struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
+ struct synthvid_msg *msg = (struct synthvid_msg *)par->init_buf;
+ int t, ret = 0;
+
+ memset(msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
+ msg->vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_VERSION_REQUEST;
+ msg->vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
+ sizeof(struct synthvid_version_req);
+ msg->ver_req.version = ver;
+ synthvid_send(hdev, msg);
+
+ t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&par->wait, VSP_TIMEOUT);
+ if (!t) {
+ pr_err("Time out on waiting version response\n");
+ ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (!msg->ver_resp.is_accepted) {
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ par->synthvid_version = ver;
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Connect to VSP (Virtual Service Provider) on host */
+static int synthvid_connect_vsp(struct hv_device *hdev)
+{
+ struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
+ struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = vmbus_open(hdev->channel, RING_BUFSIZE, RING_BUFSIZE,
+ NULL, 0, synthvid_receive, hdev);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("Unable to open vmbus channel\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* Negotiate the protocol version with host */
+ if (vmbus_proto_version == VERSION_WS2008 ||
+ vmbus_proto_version == VERSION_WIN7)
+ ret = synthvid_negotiate_ver(hdev, SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN7);
+ else
+ ret = synthvid_negotiate_ver(hdev, SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN8);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("Synthetic video device version not accepted\n");
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ if (par->synthvid_version == SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN7) {
+ screen_depth = SYNTHVID_DEPTH_WIN7;
+ screen_fb_size = SYNTHVID_FB_SIZE_WIN7;
+ } else {
+ screen_depth = SYNTHVID_DEPTH_WIN8;
+ screen_fb_size = SYNTHVID_FB_SIZE_WIN8;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+error:
+ vmbus_close(hdev->channel);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Send VRAM and Situation messages to the host */
+static int synthvid_send_config(struct hv_device *hdev)
+{
+ struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
+ struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
+ struct synthvid_msg *msg = (struct synthvid_msg *)par->init_buf;
+ int t, ret = 0;
+
+ /* Send VRAM location */
+ memset(msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
+ msg->vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION;
+ msg->vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
+ sizeof(struct synthvid_vram_location);
+ msg->vram.user_ctx = msg->vram.vram_gpa =
+ virt_to_phys(info->screen_base);
+ msg->vram.is_vram_gpa_specified = 1;
+ synthvid_send(hdev, msg);
+
+ t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&par->wait, VSP_TIMEOUT);
+ if (!t) {
+ pr_err("Time out on waiting vram location ack\n");
+ ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
+ goto error;
+ }
+ if (msg->vram_ack.user_ctx != virt_to_phys(info->screen_base)) {
+ pr_err("Unable to set VRAM location\n");
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ /* Send situation and pointer update */
+ synthvid_send_situ(hdev);
+ synthvid_send_ptr(hdev);
+
+ return 0;
+
+error:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+static inline void hvfb_init_rect(struct hvfb_par *par)
+{
+ par->x1 = par->y1 = INT_MAX;
+ par->x2 = par->y2 = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Delayed work callback:
+ * It is called at HVFB_UPDATE_DELAY or longer time interval to process
+ * screen updates from non-deferred I/O, such as imageblit, which can happen
+ * at high frequency.
+ */
+static void hvfb_update_work(struct work_struct *w)
+{
+ struct hvfb_par *par = container_of(w, struct hvfb_par, dwork.work);
+ struct fb_info *info = par->info;
+ int x1, y1, x2, y2;
+ ulong flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&par->area_lock, flags);
+
+ x1 = par->x1;
+ y1 = par->y1;
+ x2 = par->x2;
+ y2 = par->y2;
+
+ hvfb_init_rect(par);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&par->area_lock, flags);
+
+ if (x1 == INT_MAX)
+ return;
+
+ synthvid_update(info, x1, y1, x2, y2);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Record the updated screen area, and schedule the delayed work.
+ * If the work is still on the queue, schedule_delayed_work() will
+ * automatically ignore the new request. But the updated area is
+ * always recorded, and will be handled by the queued work.
+ */
+static void hvfb_add_rect(struct fb_info *info, int x1, int y1,
+ int x2, int y2)
+{
+ struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
+ ulong flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&par->area_lock, flags);
+
+ if (x1 < par->x1)
+ par->x1 = x1;
+ if (y1 < par->y1)
+ par->y1 = y1;
+
+ if (x2 > par->x2)
+ par->x2 = x2;
+ if (y2 > par->y2)
+ par->y2 = y2;
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&par->area_lock, flags);
+
+ schedule_delayed_work(&par->dwork, HVFB_UPDATE_DELAY);
+}
+
+
+
+/* Framebuffer operation handlers */
+
+static ssize_t hvfb_write(struct fb_info *info, const char __user *buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ ret = fb_sys_write(info, buf, count, ppos);
+
+ hvfb_add_rect(info, 0, 0,
+ info->var.xres, info->var.yres);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int hvfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
+{
+ if (var->xres < HVFB_WIDTH_MIN || var->yres < HVFB_HEIGHT_MIN ||
+ var->xres > screen_width || var->yres > screen_height ||
+ var->bits_per_pixel != screen_depth)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ var->xres_virtual = var->xres;
+ var->yres_virtual = var->yres;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int hvfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
+{
+ struct hv_device *hdev = device_to_hv_device(info->device);
+
+ return synthvid_send_situ(hdev);
+}
+
+
+static inline u32 chan_to_field(u32 chan, struct fb_bitfield *bf)
+{
+ return ((chan & 0xffff) >> (16 - bf->length)) << bf->offset;
+}
+
+static int hvfb_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
+ unsigned blue, unsigned transp, struct fb_info *info)
+{
+ u32 *pal = info->pseudo_palette;
+
+ if (regno > 15)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ pal[regno] = chan_to_field(red, &info->var.red)
+ | chan_to_field(green, &info->var.green)
+ | chan_to_field(blue, &info->var.blue);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void hvfb_fillrect(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
+{
+ sys_fillrect(info, rect);
+
+ hvfb_add_rect(info, rect->dx, rect->dy,
+ rect->dx + rect->width, rect->dy + rect->height);
+}
+
+static void hvfb_copyarea(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_copyarea *area)
+{
+ sys_copyarea(info, area);
+
+ hvfb_add_rect(info, area->dx, area->dy,
+ area->dx + area->width, area->dy + area->height);
+}
+
+static void hvfb_imageblit(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_image *image)
+{
+ sys_imageblit(info, image);
+
+ hvfb_add_rect(info, image->dx, image->dy,
+ image->dx + image->width, image->dy + image->height);
+}
+
+static struct fb_ops hvfb_ops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .fb_read = fb_sys_read,
+ .fb_write = hvfb_write,
+ .fb_check_var = hvfb_check_var,
+ .fb_set_par = hvfb_set_par,
+ .fb_setcolreg = hvfb_setcolreg,
+ .fb_fillrect = hvfb_fillrect,
+ .fb_copyarea = hvfb_copyarea,
+ .fb_imageblit = hvfb_imageblit,
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * Callback for the deferred I/O.
+ * Applications, such as X-Window, use deferred I/O mechanism to put screen
+ * updates in batches, and send to fb driver periodically.
+ */
+static void hvfb_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info, struct list_head *pl)
+{
+ struct page *page;
+ ulong pa, pb, min = ULONG_MAX, max = 0;
+ int ymin, ymax;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(page, pl, lru) {
+ pa = page->index << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ pb = pa + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
+ if (pa < min)
+ min = pa;
+ if (pb > max)
+ max = pb;
+ }
+
+ if (max == 0)
+ return;
+
+ ymin = min / info->fix.line_length;
+ ymax = max / info->fix.line_length + 1;
+ if (ymax > info->var.yres)
+ ymax = info->var.yres;
+
+ synthvid_update(info, 0, ymin, info->var.xres, ymax);
+}
+
+static struct fb_deferred_io hvfb_defio = {
+ .delay = HVFB_UPDATE_DELAY,
+ .deferred_io = hvfb_deferred_io,
+};
+
+
+/* Get options from kernel paramenter "video=" */
+static void hvfb_get_option(struct fb_info *info)
+{
+ struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
+ char *opt = NULL, *p;
+ uint x = 0, y = 0;
+
+ if (fb_get_options("hyperv_fb", &opt) || !opt || !*opt)
+ return;
+
+ p = strsep(&opt, "x");
+ if (!*p || kstrtouint(p, 0, &x) ||
+ !opt || !*opt || kstrtouint(opt, 0, &y)) {
+ pr_err("Screen option is invalid: skipped\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (x < HVFB_WIDTH_MIN || y < HVFB_HEIGHT_MIN ||
+ (par->synthvid_version == SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN8 &&
+ x * y * screen_depth / 8 > SYNTHVID_FB_SIZE_WIN8) ||
+ (par->synthvid_version == SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN7 &&
+ (x > SYNTHVID_WIDTH_MAX_WIN7 || y > SYNTHVID_HEIGHT_MAX_WIN7))) {
+ pr_err("Screen resolution option is out of range: skipped\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ screen_width = x;
+ screen_height = y;
+ return;
+}
+
+
+/* Allocate framebuffer memory */
+#define FOUR_MEGA (4*1024*1024)
+#define NALLOC 10
+static void *hvfb_getmem(void)
+{
+ ulong *p;
+ int i, j;
+ ulong ret = 0;
+
+ if (screen_fb_size == FOUR_MEGA) {
+ ret = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO,
+ get_order(FOUR_MEGA));
+ goto out1;
+ }
+
+ if (screen_fb_size != FOUR_MEGA * 2)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * Windows 2012 requires frame buffer size to be 8MB, which exceeds
+ * the limit of __get_free_pages(). So, we allocate multiple 4MB
+ * chunks, and find out two adjacent ones.
+ */
+ p = kmalloc(NALLOC * sizeof(ulong), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!p)
+ return NULL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NALLOC; i++)
+ p[i] = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO,
+ get_order(FOUR_MEGA));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NALLOC; i++)
+ for (j = 0; j < NALLOC; j++) {
+ if (p[j] && p[i] && virt_to_phys((void *)p[j]) -
+ virt_to_phys((void *)p[i]) == FOUR_MEGA &&
+ p[j] - p[i] == FOUR_MEGA) {
+ ret = p[i];
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+out:
+ for (i = 0; i < NALLOC; i++)
+ if (p[i] && !(ret && (p[i] == ret || p[i] == ret + FOUR_MEGA)))
+ free_pages(p[i], get_order(FOUR_MEGA));
+
+ kfree(p);
+
+out1:
+ if (!ret)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* Get an extra ref-count to prevent page error when x-window exits */
+ for (i = 0; i < screen_fb_size; i += PAGE_SIZE)
+ atomic_inc(&virt_to_page((void *)ret + i)->_count);
+
+ return (void *)ret;
+}
+
+/* Free the frame buffer */
+static void hvfb_putmem(void *p)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (!p)
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < screen_fb_size; i += PAGE_SIZE)
+ atomic_dec(&virt_to_page(p + i)->_count);
+
+ free_pages((ulong)p, get_order(FOUR_MEGA));
+
+ if (screen_fb_size == FOUR_MEGA * 2)
+ free_pages((ulong)p + FOUR_MEGA, get_order(FOUR_MEGA));
+}
+
+
+static int hvfb_probe(struct hv_device *hdev,
+ const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *dev_id)
+{
+ struct fb_info *info;
+ void *fb = NULL;
+ struct hvfb_par *par;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct hvfb_par), &hdev->device);
+ if (!info) {
+ pr_err("No memory for framebuffer info\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ par = info->par;
+ par->info = info;
+ par->info_ready = false;
+ init_completion(&par->wait);
+
+ /* Connect to VSP */
+ hv_set_drvdata(hdev, info);
+ ret = synthvid_connect_vsp(hdev);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("Unable to connect to VSP\n");
+ goto error1;
+ }
+
+ fb = hvfb_getmem();
+ if (!fb) {
+ pr_err("No memory for framebuffer\n");
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto error2;
+ }
+
+ hvfb_get_option(info);
+ pr_info("Screen resolution: %dx%d, Color depth: %d\n",
+ screen_width, screen_height, screen_depth);
+
+
+ /* Set up fb_info */
+ info->flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT | FBINFO_VIRTFB;
+
+ info->var.xres_virtual = info->var.xres = screen_width;
+ info->var.yres_virtual = info->var.yres = screen_height;
+ info->var.bits_per_pixel = screen_depth;
+
+ if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 16) {
+ info->var.red = (struct fb_bitfield){11, 5, 0};
+ info->var.green = (struct fb_bitfield){5, 6, 0};
+ info->var.blue = (struct fb_bitfield){0, 5, 0};
+
+ } else {
+ info->var.red = (struct fb_bitfield){16, 8, 0};
+ info->var.green = (struct fb_bitfield){8, 8, 0};
+ info->var.blue = (struct fb_bitfield){0, 8, 0};
+ }
+
+ info->var.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
+ info->var.height = -1;
+ info->var.width = -1;
+ info->var.vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
+
+ strcpy(info->fix.id, "hyperv");
+ info->fix.smem_start = virt_to_phys(fb);
+ info->fix.smem_len = screen_width * screen_height * screen_depth / 8;
+ info->fix.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
+ info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
+ info->fix.line_length = screen_width * screen_depth / 8;
+ info->fix.accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
+
+ info->fbops = &hvfb_ops;
+ info->screen_base = fb;
+ info->pseudo_palette = par->pseudo_palette;
+
+ par->info_ready = true;
+
+ /* Send config to host */
+ ret = synthvid_send_config(hdev);
+ if (ret)
+ goto error2;
+
+ info->fbdefio = &hvfb_defio;
+ fb_deferred_io_init(info);
+
+ INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&par->dwork, hvfb_update_work);
+ spin_lock_init(&par->area_lock);
+ hvfb_init_rect(par);
+ ret = register_framebuffer(info);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("Unable to register framebuffer\n");
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+error:
+ cancel_delayed_work_sync(&par->dwork);
+ fb_deferred_io_cleanup(info);
+error2:
+ vmbus_close(hdev->channel);
+error1:
+ hv_set_drvdata(hdev, NULL);
+ framebuffer_release(info);
+ hvfb_putmem(fb);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int hvfb_remove(struct hv_device *hdev)
+{
+ struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
+ void *fb = info->screen_base;
+ struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
+
+ fb_deferred_io_cleanup(info);
+ unregister_framebuffer(info);
+ cancel_delayed_work_sync(&par->dwork);
+
+ vmbus_close(hdev->channel);
+ hv_set_drvdata(hdev, NULL);
+
+ framebuffer_release(info);
+ hvfb_putmem(fb);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id id_table[] = {
+ /* Synthetic Video Device GUID */
+ {HV_SYNTHVID_GUID},
+ {}
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vmbus, id_table);
+
+static struct hv_driver hvfb_drv = {
+ .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
+ .id_table = id_table,
+ .probe = hvfb_probe,
+ .remove = hvfb_remove,
+};
+
+
+static int __init hvfb_drv_init(void)
+{
+ return vmbus_driver_register(&hvfb_drv);
+}
+
+static void __exit hvfb_drv_exit(void)
+{
+ vmbus_driver_unregister(&hvfb_drv);
+}
+
+module_init(hvfb_drv_init);
+module_exit(hvfb_drv_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_VERSION(HV_DRV_VERSION);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microsoft Hyper-V Synthetic Video Frame Buffer Driver");
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/screen_info.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
#include <video/vga.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
@@ -495,6 +496,41 @@ err:
return err;
}
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV_FB)
+static struct dmi_system_id __initdata hyperv_dmi[] = {
+ {
+ .ident = "Microsoft Virtual PC",
+ .matches = {
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Microsoft Corporation"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Virtual Machine"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "VS2005R2"),
+ },
+ },
+
+ {
+ .ident = "Microsoft Hyper-V",
+ .matches = {
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Microsoft Corporation"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Virtual Machine"),
+ },
+ },
+
+ {}
+};
+
+/* Check if we are running on Microsoft Hyper-V platform */
+static bool __init is_hyperv(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * If the first match is "Microsoft Hyper-V", it means we are not
+ * running on the MS Virtual PC or other platforms, but on Hyper-V.
+ */
+ return dmi_first_match(hyperv_dmi) == hyperv_dmi + 1;
+}
+#endif
+
+
static struct platform_driver vesafb_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "vesafb",
@@ -508,6 +544,18 @@ static int __init vesafb_init(void)
int ret;
char *option = NULL;
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV_FB)
+ /*
+ * On Hyper-V both the emulated and synthetic video devices are
+ * available. To avoid conflicts, we disable vesafb for the emulated
+ * video if hyperv_fb is configured.
+ */
+ if (is_hyperv()) {
+ pr_info("Disabled vesafb on Hyper-V.\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+#endif
+
/* ignore error return of fb_get_options */
fb_get_options("vesafb", &option);
vesafb_setup(option);
@@ -1253,6 +1253,17 @@ void vmbus_driver_unregister(struct hv_driver *hv_driver);
}
/*
+ * Synthetic Video GUID
+ * {DA0A7802-E377-4aac-8E77-0558EB1073F8}
+ */
+#define HV_SYNTHVID_GUID \
+ .guid = { \
+ 0x02, 0x78, 0x0a, 0xda, 0x77, 0xe3, 0xac, 0x4a, \
+ 0x8e, 0x77, 0x05, 0x58, 0xeb, 0x10, 0x73, 0xf8 \
+ }
+
+
+/*
* Common header for Hyper-V ICs
*/