diff mbox

[v2,3/4] drm/omap: Make fixed resolution panels work

Message ID 1363093583-28285-1-git-send-email-archit@ti.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

archit taneja March 12, 2013, 1:06 p.m. UTC
The omapdrm driver requires omapdss panel drivers to expose ops like detect,
set_timings and check_timings. These can be NULL for fixed panel DPI, DBI, DSI
and SDI drivers. At some places, there are no checks to see if the panel driver
has these ops or not, and that leads to a crash.

The following things are done to make fixed panels work:

- The omap_connector's detect function is modified such that it considers panel
  types which are generally fixed panels as always connected(provided the panel
  driver doesn't have a detect op). Hence, the connector corresponding to these
  panels is always in a 'connected' state.

- If a panel driver doesn't have a check_timings op, assume that it supports the
  mode passed to omap_connector_mode_valid(the 'mode_valid' drm helper function)

- The function omap_encoder_update shouldn't really do anything for fixed
  resolution panels, make sure that it calls set_timings only if the panel
  driver has one.

Signed-off-by: Archit Taneja <archit@ti.com>
---
Note: In v2, we make sure that the mode passed on to omapdrm matches the timings
of the fixed resolution panel.

 drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/omap_connector.c |   27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/omap_encoder.c   |   17 +++++++++++++++--
 2 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

Comments

Tomi Valkeinen March 12, 2013, 2:06 p.m. UTC | #1
On 2013-03-12 15:06, Archit Taneja wrote:
> The omapdrm driver requires omapdss panel drivers to expose ops like detect,
> set_timings and check_timings. These can be NULL for fixed panel DPI, DBI, DSI
> and SDI drivers. At some places, there are no checks to see if the panel driver
> has these ops or not, and that leads to a crash.
> 
> The following things are done to make fixed panels work:
> 
> - The omap_connector's detect function is modified such that it considers panel
>   types which are generally fixed panels as always connected(provided the panel
>   driver doesn't have a detect op). Hence, the connector corresponding to these
>   panels is always in a 'connected' state.
> 
> - If a panel driver doesn't have a check_timings op, assume that it supports the
>   mode passed to omap_connector_mode_valid(the 'mode_valid' drm helper function)
> 
> - The function omap_encoder_update shouldn't really do anything for fixed
>   resolution panels, make sure that it calls set_timings only if the panel
>   driver has one.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Archit Taneja <archit@ti.com>
> ---
> Note: In v2, we make sure that the mode passed on to omapdrm matches the timings
> of the fixed resolution panel.
> 
>  drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/omap_connector.c |   27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/omap_encoder.c   |   17 +++++++++++++++--
>  2 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/omap_connector.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/omap_connector.c
> index c451c41..a72fedd 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/omap_connector.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/omap_connector.c
> @@ -110,6 +110,11 @@ static enum drm_connector_status omap_connector_detect(
>  			ret = connector_status_connected;
>  		else
>  			ret = connector_status_disconnected;
> +	} else if (dssdev->type == OMAP_DISPLAY_TYPE_DPI ||
> +			dssdev->type == OMAP_DISPLAY_TYPE_DBI ||
> +			dssdev->type == OMAP_DISPLAY_TYPE_SDI ||
> +			dssdev->type == OMAP_DISPLAY_TYPE_DSI) {
> +		ret = connector_status_connected;

I have to say I don't like this. We shouldn't care about the type here.
I think it's better just to default to connected if there's no detect
function (or unknown? I'm not sure what is the practical difference).

If it works fine without using dssdev->type, we have one less place to
worry when doing dss dev model changes =).

>  	} else {
>  		ret = connector_status_unknown;
>  	}
> @@ -189,12 +194,30 @@ static int omap_connector_mode_valid(struct drm_connector *connector,
>  	struct omap_video_timings timings = {0};
>  	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
>  	struct drm_display_mode *new_mode;
> -	int ret = MODE_BAD;
> +	int r, ret = MODE_BAD;
>  
>  	copy_timings_drm_to_omap(&timings, mode);
>  	mode->vrefresh = drm_mode_vrefresh(mode);
>  
> -	if (!dssdrv->check_timings(dssdev, &timings)) {
> +	/*
> +	 * if the panel driver doesn't have a check_timings, it's most likely
> +	 * a fixed resolution panel, check if the timings match with the
> +	 * panel's timings
> +	 */
> +	if (dssdrv->check_timings) {
> +		r = dssdrv->check_timings(dssdev, &timings);
> +	} else {
> +		struct omap_video_timings t;
> +
> +		dssdrv->get_timings(dssdev, &t);
> +
> +		if (memcmp(&timings, &t, sizeof(struct omap_video_timings)))
> +			r = -EINVAL;
> +		else
> +			r = 0;

memcmp on two structs is often not a good idea. There could be padding
bytes there, with uninitialized data. I'm not sure if that's the case
here, though, but it could well change any time (perhaps even depending
on compiler version).

I'm still pondering whether it'd just be simpler to require all the
dssdrv ops to be filled, probably using a helper macro in the panel
drivers... Did you consider that approach? I'm not saying to go for it,
I'm saying I can't make my mind which would be better =).

 Tomi
archit taneja March 12, 2013, 2:38 p.m. UTC | #2
On Tuesday 12 March 2013 07:36 PM, Tomi Valkeinen wrote:
> On 2013-03-12 15:06, Archit Taneja wrote:
>> The omapdrm driver requires omapdss panel drivers to expose ops like detect,
>> set_timings and check_timings. These can be NULL for fixed panel DPI, DBI, DSI
>> and SDI drivers. At some places, there are no checks to see if the panel driver
>> has these ops or not, and that leads to a crash.
>>
>> The following things are done to make fixed panels work:
>>
>> - The omap_connector's detect function is modified such that it considers panel
>>    types which are generally fixed panels as always connected(provided the panel
>>    driver doesn't have a detect op). Hence, the connector corresponding to these
>>    panels is always in a 'connected' state.
>>
>> - If a panel driver doesn't have a check_timings op, assume that it supports the
>>    mode passed to omap_connector_mode_valid(the 'mode_valid' drm helper function)
>>
>> - The function omap_encoder_update shouldn't really do anything for fixed
>>    resolution panels, make sure that it calls set_timings only if the panel
>>    driver has one.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Archit Taneja <archit@ti.com>
>> ---
>> Note: In v2, we make sure that the mode passed on to omapdrm matches the timings
>> of the fixed resolution panel.
>>
>>   drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/omap_connector.c |   27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>>   drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/omap_encoder.c   |   17 +++++++++++++++--
>>   2 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/omap_connector.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/omap_connector.c
>> index c451c41..a72fedd 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/omap_connector.c
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/omap_connector.c
>> @@ -110,6 +110,11 @@ static enum drm_connector_status omap_connector_detect(
>>   			ret = connector_status_connected;
>>   		else
>>   			ret = connector_status_disconnected;
>> +	} else if (dssdev->type == OMAP_DISPLAY_TYPE_DPI ||
>> +			dssdev->type == OMAP_DISPLAY_TYPE_DBI ||
>> +			dssdev->type == OMAP_DISPLAY_TYPE_SDI ||
>> +			dssdev->type == OMAP_DISPLAY_TYPE_DSI) {
>> +		ret = connector_status_connected;
>
> I have to say I don't like this. We shouldn't care about the type here.
> I think it's better just to default to connected if there's no detect
> function (or unknown? I'm not sure what is the practical difference).
>
> If it works fine without using dssdev->type, we have one less place to
> worry when doing dss dev model changes =).
>
>>   	} else {
>>   		ret = connector_status_unknown;
>>   	}
>> @@ -189,12 +194,30 @@ static int omap_connector_mode_valid(struct drm_connector *connector,
>>   	struct omap_video_timings timings = {0};
>>   	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
>>   	struct drm_display_mode *new_mode;
>> -	int ret = MODE_BAD;
>> +	int r, ret = MODE_BAD;
>>
>>   	copy_timings_drm_to_omap(&timings, mode);
>>   	mode->vrefresh = drm_mode_vrefresh(mode);
>>
>> -	if (!dssdrv->check_timings(dssdev, &timings)) {
>> +	/*
>> +	 * if the panel driver doesn't have a check_timings, it's most likely
>> +	 * a fixed resolution panel, check if the timings match with the
>> +	 * panel's timings
>> +	 */
>> +	if (dssdrv->check_timings) {
>> +		r = dssdrv->check_timings(dssdev, &timings);
>> +	} else {
>> +		struct omap_video_timings t;
>> +
>> +		dssdrv->get_timings(dssdev, &t);
>> +
>> +		if (memcmp(&timings, &t, sizeof(struct omap_video_timings)))
>> +			r = -EINVAL;
>> +		else
>> +			r = 0;
>
> memcmp on two structs is often not a good idea. There could be padding
> bytes there, with uninitialized data. I'm not sure if that's the case
> here, though, but it could well change any time (perhaps even depending
> on compiler version).

I saw usage of memcmp on structs in the kernel, but then most of them 
were in drivers and not core, and could be mistakes :)

adding '__attribute__((packed))' to omap_video_timings might be helpful 
I suppose. But I don't know if it's safe to do a memcmp even with a 
packed struct.

>
> I'm still pondering whether it'd just be simpler to require all the
> dssdrv ops to be filled, probably using a helper macro in the panel
> drivers... Did you consider that approach? I'm not saying to go for it,
> I'm saying I can't make my mind which would be better =).

I didn't consider it mainly because I thought we were going to get rid 
of our private omapdss panel drivers with CDF panels, and efforts in 
fixing it wouldn't be much useful. But if there isn't any other good 
alternative, then I can try to see what macros look like.

Of course, simpler options for this patch would be to do a manual 
compare of the fields instead of a memcmp, or adding default ops in 
omap_dss_register_driver.

One thing about common panel driver functions in general is that they 
won't use the panel driver's locking. So if a panel driver doesn't 
create a get_timings() op assuming that omapdss will make a default func 
for it, we would miss out on the panel lock. I don't know if that's 
really bad, and doing a memcmp or anything else in omapdrm also doesn't 
help with this case.

Archit

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Tomi Valkeinen March 12, 2013, 2:53 p.m. UTC | #3
On 2013-03-12 16:38, Archit Taneja wrote:

>> memcmp on two structs is often not a good idea. There could be padding
>> bytes there, with uninitialized data. I'm not sure if that's the case
>> here, though, but it could well change any time (perhaps even depending
>> on compiler version).
> 
> I saw usage of memcmp on structs in the kernel, but then most of them
> were in drivers and not core, and could be mistakes :)
> 
> adding '__attribute__((packed))' to omap_video_timings might be helpful
> I suppose. But I don't know if it's safe to do a memcmp even with a
> packed struct.

I think it's safe to use memcmp if you know that both structs have been
initialized to zero with memset.

>> I'm still pondering whether it'd just be simpler to require all the
>> dssdrv ops to be filled, probably using a helper macro in the panel
>> drivers... Did you consider that approach? I'm not saying to go for it,
>> I'm saying I can't make my mind which would be better =).
> 
> I didn't consider it mainly because I thought we were going to get rid
> of our private omapdss panel drivers with CDF panels, and efforts in
> fixing it wouldn't be much useful. But if there isn't any other good
> alternative, then I can try to see what macros look like.

Well, even if I was slightly optimistic earlier, I now have a feeling
CDF may take a while. I think we should just go for omapdss dev model
change first.

One thing to note about the ops is that NULL is currently used to convey
information, something like "this ops is not possible or valid". So
adding all the ops may not quite work. For example, adding update op for
auto-update panels could tell that the panel supports manual update.
(Well, for that particular case we have a flag, but you get the idea).

But if we can add only some of the ops to the drivers, and there is no
information lost when we won't have NULLs, I guess that could be the
simplest option. Then we don't need to add extra code in each place we
use the ops.

> Of course, simpler options for this patch would be to do a manual
> compare of the fields instead of a memcmp, or adding default ops in
> omap_dss_register_driver.

Adding default ops in omap_dss_register_driver() is not good. It
prevents us from having the ops as const in the future, and is also not
possible when we either move to CDF or change the omapdss dev model.

So I think either we need to handle the NULLs as you do in this patch,
or add the ops to the panels. But the ops could still be the default
versions offered by the omapdss.

> One thing about common panel driver functions in general is that they
> won't use the panel driver's locking. So if a panel driver doesn't
> create a get_timings() op assuming that omapdss will make a default func
> for it, we would miss out on the panel lock. I don't know if that's
> really bad, and doing a memcmp or anything else in omapdrm also doesn't
> help with this case.

That's true. The locking is a bit of a mess (read: broken =) anyway
currently.

 Tomi
archit taneja March 19, 2013, 6:45 a.m. UTC | #4
On Tuesday 12 March 2013 08:23 PM, Tomi Valkeinen wrote:
> On 2013-03-12 16:38, Archit Taneja wrote:
>
>>> memcmp on two structs is often not a good idea. There could be padding
>>> bytes there, with uninitialized data. I'm not sure if that's the case
>>> here, though, but it could well change any time (perhaps even depending
>>> on compiler version).
>>
>> I saw usage of memcmp on structs in the kernel, but then most of them
>> were in drivers and not core, and could be mistakes :)
>>
>> adding '__attribute__((packed))' to omap_video_timings might be helpful
>> I suppose. But I don't know if it's safe to do a memcmp even with a
>> packed struct.
>
> I think it's safe to use memcmp if you know that both structs have been
> initialized to zero with memset.
>
>>> I'm still pondering whether it'd just be simpler to require all the
>>> dssdrv ops to be filled, probably using a helper macro in the panel
>>> drivers... Did you consider that approach? I'm not saying to go for it,
>>> I'm saying I can't make my mind which would be better =).
>>
>> I didn't consider it mainly because I thought we were going to get rid
>> of our private omapdss panel drivers with CDF panels, and efforts in
>> fixing it wouldn't be much useful. But if there isn't any other good
>> alternative, then I can try to see what macros look like.
>
> Well, even if I was slightly optimistic earlier, I now have a feeling
> CDF may take a while. I think we should just go for omapdss dev model
> change first.
>
> One thing to note about the ops is that NULL is currently used to convey
> information, something like "this ops is not possible or valid". So
> adding all the ops may not quite work. For example, adding update op for
> auto-update panels could tell that the panel supports manual update.
> (Well, for that particular case we have a flag, but you get the idea).
>
> But if we can add only some of the ops to the drivers, and there is no
> information lost when we won't have NULLs, I guess that could be the
> simplest option. Then we don't need to add extra code in each place we
> use the ops.
>
>> Of course, simpler options for this patch would be to do a manual
>> compare of the fields instead of a memcmp, or adding default ops in
>> omap_dss_register_driver.
>
> Adding default ops in omap_dss_register_driver() is not good. It
> prevents us from having the ops as const in the future, and is also not
> possible when we either move to CDF or change the omapdss dev model.
>
> So I think either we need to handle the NULLs as you do in this patch,
> or add the ops to the panels. But the ops could still be the default
> versions offered by the omapdss.

I was trying to come up with a macro which could add default ops to the 
omap_dss_driver. It isn't straight forward as I thought, because you 
need to choose either the default op, or the panel driver's op if it 
exists. For example, I can't create a macro which adds an op for 
get_timings() to all panel drivers, the panel drivers which already this 
op defined will have 2 instances of get_timings() in the omap_dss_driver 
struct.

I have been looking around in the kernel to see how undeclared ops in a 
struct are generally dealt with. Till now, I've noticed that the code 
which uses this ops takes the responsibility to check whether they are 
NULL or not.

The easiest way would be to have these default funcs inlined in a 
header, and every panel driver's omap_dss_driver struct fills in the 
default op. This way we can make the driver ops const. Do you have any 
idea of a macro which could do the same as above, and leads to less 
addition of code?

Archit

>
>> One thing about common panel driver functions in general is that they
>> won't use the panel driver's locking. So if a panel driver doesn't
>> create a get_timings() op assuming that omapdss will make a default func
>> for it, we would miss out on the panel lock. I don't know if that's
>> really bad, and doing a memcmp or anything else in omapdrm also doesn't
>> help with this case.
>
> That's true. The locking is a bit of a mess (read: broken =) anyway
> currently.
>
>   Tomi
>
>

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Tomi Valkeinen March 19, 2013, 1:25 p.m. UTC | #5
On 2013-03-19 08:45, Archit Taneja wrote:

> I was trying to come up with a macro which could add default ops to the
> omap_dss_driver. It isn't straight forward as I thought, because you
> need to choose either the default op, or the panel driver's op if it
> exists. For example, I can't create a macro which adds an op for
> get_timings() to all panel drivers, the panel drivers which already this
> op defined will have 2 instances of get_timings() in the omap_dss_driver
> struct.

Yep, I noticed the same a few days ago.

> I have been looking around in the kernel to see how undeclared ops in a
> struct are generally dealt with. Till now, I've noticed that the code
> which uses this ops takes the responsibility to check whether they are
> NULL or not.
> 
> The easiest way would be to have these default funcs inlined in a
> header, and every panel driver's omap_dss_driver struct fills in the
> default op. This way we can make the driver ops const. Do you have any
> idea of a macro which could do the same as above, and leads to less
> addition of code?

Why would they need to be inlined?

Another option would be to create global funcs that are used to call the
ops. So instead of:

dssdev->dssdrv->foo(dssdev)

the user would call this function:

int dss_foo(struct omap_dss_device *dssdev)
{
	if (dssdev->dssdrv->foo == NULL)
		return 0; /* or error, depending on case */
	return dssdev->dssdrv->foo(dssdev);
}

But that'd require adding a bunch of functions, and changing all the
callers.

I think the safest way to fix this for now is to add the checks into
omapdrm as you do in your original patch. If we go for some other route,
I fear that omapfb/omap_vout could be affected, as it could presume that
an op being NULL or non-NULL means something. If we change the ops to be
always non-NULL, we should go over the uses of those ops to verify they
work correctly.

 Tomi
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/omap_connector.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/omap_connector.c
index c451c41..a72fedd 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/omap_connector.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/omap_connector.c
@@ -110,6 +110,11 @@  static enum drm_connector_status omap_connector_detect(
 			ret = connector_status_connected;
 		else
 			ret = connector_status_disconnected;
+	} else if (dssdev->type == OMAP_DISPLAY_TYPE_DPI ||
+			dssdev->type == OMAP_DISPLAY_TYPE_DBI ||
+			dssdev->type == OMAP_DISPLAY_TYPE_SDI ||
+			dssdev->type == OMAP_DISPLAY_TYPE_DSI) {
+		ret = connector_status_connected;
 	} else {
 		ret = connector_status_unknown;
 	}
@@ -189,12 +194,30 @@  static int omap_connector_mode_valid(struct drm_connector *connector,
 	struct omap_video_timings timings = {0};
 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
 	struct drm_display_mode *new_mode;
-	int ret = MODE_BAD;
+	int r, ret = MODE_BAD;
 
 	copy_timings_drm_to_omap(&timings, mode);
 	mode->vrefresh = drm_mode_vrefresh(mode);
 
-	if (!dssdrv->check_timings(dssdev, &timings)) {
+	/*
+	 * if the panel driver doesn't have a check_timings, it's most likely
+	 * a fixed resolution panel, check if the timings match with the
+	 * panel's timings
+	 */
+	if (dssdrv->check_timings) {
+		r = dssdrv->check_timings(dssdev, &timings);
+	} else {
+		struct omap_video_timings t;
+
+		dssdrv->get_timings(dssdev, &t);
+
+		if (memcmp(&timings, &t, sizeof(struct omap_video_timings)))
+			r = -EINVAL;
+		else
+			r = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!r) {
 		/* check if vrefresh is still valid */
 		new_mode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev, mode);
 		new_mode->clock = timings.pixel_clock;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/omap_encoder.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/omap_encoder.c
index d48df71..47971c2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/omap_encoder.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/omap_encoder.c
@@ -135,13 +135,26 @@  int omap_encoder_update(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
 
 	dssdev->output->manager = mgr;
 
-	ret = dssdrv->check_timings(dssdev, timings);
+	if (dssdrv->check_timings) {
+		ret = dssdrv->check_timings(dssdev, timings);
+	} else {
+		struct omap_video_timings t;
+
+		dssdrv->get_timings(dssdev, &t);
+
+		if (memcmp(timings, &t, sizeof(struct omap_video_timings)))
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+		else
+			ret = 0;
+	}
+
 	if (ret) {
 		dev_err(dev->dev, "could not set timings: %d\n", ret);
 		return ret;
 	}
 
-	dssdrv->set_timings(dssdev, timings);
+	if (dssdrv->set_timings)
+		dssdrv->set_timings(dssdev, timings);
 
 	return 0;
 }