diff mbox

[PATCHv2] drivers: mtd: spinand: Add generic spinand frameowrk.

Message ID 1372851110-580-1-git-send-email-sourav.poddar@ti.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Poddar, Sourav July 3, 2013, 11:31 a.m. UTC
From: Mona Anonuevo <manonuevo@micron.com>

This patch adds support for a generic spinand framework(spinand_mtd.c).
This frameowrk can be used for other spi based flash devices. The idea
is to have a common model under drivers/mtd, as also present for other non spi
devices(there is a generic framework and device part simply attaches itself to it.)

Signed-off-by: Mona Anonuevo <manonuevo@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Tuan Nguyen <tqnguyen@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com>
----
This patch was sent as a part of a series[1];
but this can go in as a standalone patch.
[1]: https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/6/26/83

v1->v2:
seperated the specific micron driver,
flash devices can attach itself seperately to this
generic framework. 

 drivers/mtd/Kconfig               |    2 +
 drivers/mtd/Makefile              |    2 +
 drivers/mtd/spinand/Kconfig       |   24 ++
 drivers/mtd/spinand/Makefile      |    8 +
 drivers/mtd/spinand/spinand_mtd.c |  690 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/mtd/spinand.h       |  155 +++++++++
 6 files changed, 881 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/spinand/Kconfig
 create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/spinand/Makefile
 create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/spinand/spinand_mtd.c
 create mode 100644 include/linux/mtd/spinand.h

Comments

Florian Fainelli July 3, 2013, 5:17 p.m. UTC | #1
Hello,

2013/7/3 Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com>:
> From: Mona Anonuevo <manonuevo@micron.com>
>
> This patch adds support for a generic spinand framework(spinand_mtd.c).
> This frameowrk can be used for other spi based flash devices. The idea
> is to have a common model under drivers/mtd, as also present for other non spi
> devices(there is a generic framework and device part simply attaches itself to it.)

Resending my comments since your previous submissino

>
> Signed-off-by: Mona Anonuevo <manonuevo@micron.com>
> Signed-off-by: Tuan Nguyen <tqnguyen@micron.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com>
> ----
>

[snip]

> +if MTD_SPINAND
> +
> +config MTD_SPINAND_ONDIEECC
> +       bool "Use SPINAND internal ECC"
> +       help
> +        Internel ECC
> +
> +config MTD_SPINAND_SWECC
> +       bool "Use software ECC"
> +       depends on MTD_NAND
> +       help
> +        software ECC

Can this somehow be made a runtime thing?

[snip]

> +               if (count < oob_num && ops->oobbuf && chip->oobbuf) {
> +                       int size;
> +                       int offset, len, temp;
> +
> +                       /* repack spare to oob */
> +                       memset(chip->oobbuf, 0, info->ecclayout->oobavail);
> +
> +                       temp = 0;
> +                       offset = info->ecclayout->oobfree[0].offset;
> +                       len = info->ecclayout->oobfree[0].length;
> +                       memcpy(chip->oobbuf + temp,
> +                               chip->buf + info->page_main_size + offset, len);

Sounds like a for look might be useful here

> +
> +                       temp += len;
> +                       offset = info->ecclayout->oobfree[1].offset;
> +                       len = info->ecclayout->oobfree[1].length;
> +                       memcpy(chip->oobbuf + temp,
> +                               chip->buf + info->page_main_size + offset, len);
> +
> +                       temp += len;
> +                       offset = info->ecclayout->oobfree[2].offset;
> +                       len = info->ecclayout->oobfree[2].length;
> +                       memcpy(chip->oobbuf + temp,
> +                               chip->buf + info->page_main_size + offset, len);
> +
> +                       temp += len;
> +                       offset = info->ecclayout->oobfree[3].offset;
> +                       len = info->ecclayout->oobfree[3].length;
> +                       memcpy(chip->oobbuf + temp,
> +                               chip->buf + info->page_main_size + offset, len);
> +

[snip]

> +                       /* repack oob to spare */
> +                       temp = 0;
> +                       offset = info->ecclayout->oobfree[0].offset;
> +                       len = info->ecclayout->oobfree[0].length;
> +                       memcpy(chip->buf + info->page_main_size + offset,
> +                                       chip->oobbuf + temp, len);

And here too.

> +
> +                       temp += len;
> +                       offset = info->ecclayout->oobfree[1].offset;
> +                       len = info->ecclayout->oobfree[1].length;
> +                       memcpy(chip->buf + info->page_main_size + offset,
> +                                       chip->oobbuf + temp, len);
> +
> +                       temp += len;
> +                       offset = info->ecclayout->oobfree[2].offset;
> +                       len = info->ecclayout->oobfree[2].length;
> +                       memcpy(chip->buf + info->page_main_size + offset,
> +                                       chip->oobbuf + temp, len);
> +
> +                       temp += len;
> +                       offset = info->ecclayout->oobfree[3].offset;
> +                       len = info->ecclayout->oobfree[3].length;
> +                       memcpy(chip->buf + info->page_main_size + offset,
> +                                       chip->oobbuf + temp, len);
> +               }

[snip]

> +++ b/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
> +/*
> + *  linux/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h
> + *  Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Micron Technology, Inc.
> + *  This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
> + *  License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
> + *  may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
> +
> + *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> + *  GNU General Public License for more details.
> +/bin/bash: 4: command not found
> + *
> + *  based on nand.h
> + */
> +#ifndef __LINUX_MTD_SPI_NAND_H
> +#define __LINUX_MTD_SPI_NAND_H
> +
> +#include <linux/wait.h>
> +#include <linux/spinlock.h>
> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
> +
> +/* cmd */
> +#define CMD_READ                               0x13
> +#define CMD_READ_RDM                   0x03
> +#define CMD_PROG_PAGE_CLRCACHE 0x02
> +#define CMD_PROG_PAGE                  0x84
> +#define CMD_PROG_PAGE_EXC              0x10
> +#define CMD_ERASE_BLK                  0xd8
> +#define CMD_WR_ENABLE                  0x06
> +#define CMD_WR_DISABLE                 0x04
> +#define CMD_READ_ID                    0x9f
> +#define CMD_RESET                              0xff
> +#define CMD_READ_REG                   0x0f
> +#define CMD_WRITE_REG                  0x1f

Can we somehow namespace these defines so they are not so generic?
Something like SPI_NAND_CMD_READ would be just fine I guess.

> +
> +/* feature/ status reg */
> +#define REG_BLOCK_LOCK         0xa0
> +#define REG_OTP                                0xb0
> +#define REG_STATUS                     0xc0/* timing */
> +
> +/* status */
> +#define STATUS_OIP_MASK                0x01
> +#define STATUS_READY           (0 << 0)
> +#define STATUS_BUSY                    (1 << 0)
> +
> +#define STATUS_E_FAIL_MASK     0x04
> +#define STATUS_E_FAIL          (1 << 2)
> +
> +#define STATUS_P_FAIL_MASK     0x08
> +#define STATUS_P_FAIL          (1 << 3)
> +
> +#define STATUS_ECC_MASK                0x30
> +#define STATUS_ECC_1BIT_CORRECTED      (1 << 4)
> +#define STATUS_ECC_ERROR                       (2 << 4)
> +#define STATUS_ECC_RESERVED                    (3 << 4)
> +
> +
> +/*ECC enable defines*/
> +#define OTP_ECC_MASK           0x10
> +#define OTP_ECC_OFF                    0
> +#define OTP_ECC_ON                     1
> +
> +#define ECC_DISABLED
> +#define ECC_IN_NAND
> +#define ECC_SOFT
> +
> +/* block lock */
> +#define BL_ALL_LOCKED      0x38
> +#define BL_1_2_LOCKED      0x30
> +#define BL_1_4_LOCKED      0x28
> +#define BL_1_8_LOCKED      0x20
> +#define BL_1_16_LOCKED     0x18
> +#define BL_1_32_LOCKED     0x10
> +#define BL_1_64_LOCKED     0x08
> +#define BL_ALL_UNLOCKED    0

--
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Poddar, Sourav July 4, 2013, 4:43 a.m. UTC | #2
Hi,
On Wednesday 03 July 2013 10:47 PM, Florian Fainelli wrote:
> Hello,
>
> 2013/7/3 Sourav Poddar<sourav.poddar@ti.com>:
>> From: Mona Anonuevo<manonuevo@micron.com>
>>
>> This patch adds support for a generic spinand framework(spinand_mtd.c).
>> This frameowrk can be used for other spi based flash devices. The idea
>> is to have a common model under drivers/mtd, as also present for other non spi
>> devices(there is a generic framework and device part simply attaches itself to it.)
> Resending my comments since your previous submissino
>
>> Signed-off-by: Mona Anonuevo<manonuevo@micron.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Tuan Nguyen<tqnguyen@micron.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Sourav Poddar<sourav.poddar@ti.com>
>> ----
>>
> [snip]
>
>> +if MTD_SPINAND
>> +
>> +config MTD_SPINAND_ONDIEECC
>> +       bool "Use SPINAND internal ECC"
>> +       help
>> +        Internel ECC
>> +
>> +config MTD_SPINAND_SWECC
>> +       bool "Use software ECC"
>> +       depends on MTD_NAND
>> +       help
>> +        software ECC
> Can this somehow be made a runtime thing?
>
Ahh..I think we might opt for a device tree entry and based on that
check for ECC.
> [snip]
>
>> +               if (count<  oob_num&&  ops->oobbuf&&  chip->oobbuf) {
>> +                       int size;
>> +                       int offset, len, temp;
>> +
>> +                       /* repack spare to oob */
>> +                       memset(chip->oobbuf, 0, info->ecclayout->oobavail);
>> +
>> +                       temp = 0;
>> +                       offset = info->ecclayout->oobfree[0].offset;
>> +                       len = info->ecclayout->oobfree[0].length;
>> +                       memcpy(chip->oobbuf + temp,
>> +                               chip->buf + info->page_main_size + offset, len);
> Sounds like a for look might be useful here
>
I dont think so, there is a while loop above under which it happens.
We are increasing count at the bottom of the while loop. So, I think
this should work fine.
>> +
>> +                       temp += len;
>> +                       offset = info->ecclayout->oobfree[1].offset;
>> +                       len = info->ecclayout->oobfree[1].length;
>> +                       memcpy(chip->oobbuf + temp,
>> +                               chip->buf + info->page_main_size + offset, len);
>> +
>> +                       temp += len;
>> +                       offset = info->ecclayout->oobfree[2].offset;
>> +                       len = info->ecclayout->oobfree[2].length;
>> +                       memcpy(chip->oobbuf + temp,
>> +                               chip->buf + info->page_main_size + offset, len);
>> +
>> +                       temp += len;
>> +                       offset = info->ecclayout->oobfree[3].offset;
>> +                       len = info->ecclayout->oobfree[3].length;
>> +                       memcpy(chip->oobbuf + temp,
>> +                               chip->buf + info->page_main_size + offset, len);
>> +
> [snip]
>
>> +                       /* repack oob to spare */
>> +                       temp = 0;
>> +                       offset = info->ecclayout->oobfree[0].offset;
>> +                       len = info->ecclayout->oobfree[0].length;
>> +                       memcpy(chip->buf + info->page_main_size + offset,
>> +                                       chip->oobbuf + temp, len);
> And here too.
>
>
Same as above.
>> +
>> +                       temp += len;
>> +                       offset = info->ecclayout->oobfree[1].offset;
>> +                       len = info->ecclayout->oobfree[1].length;
>> +                       memcpy(chip->buf + info->page_main_size + offset,
>> +                                       chip->oobbuf + temp, len);
>> +
>> +                       temp += len;
>> +                       offset = info->ecclayout->oobfree[2].offset;
>> +                       len = info->ecclayout->oobfree[2].length;
>> +                       memcpy(chip->buf + info->page_main_size + offset,
>> +                                       chip->oobbuf + temp, len);
>> +
>> +                       temp += len;
>> +                       offset = info->ecclayout->oobfree[3].offset;
>> +                       len = info->ecclayout->oobfree[3].length;
>> +                       memcpy(chip->buf + info->page_main_size + offset,
>> +                                       chip->oobbuf + temp, len);
>> +               }
> [snip]
>
>> +++ b/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
>> +/*
>> + *  linux/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h
>> + *  Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Micron Technology, Inc.
>> + *  This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
>> + *  License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
>> + *  may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
>> +
>> + *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> + *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> + *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
>> + *  GNU General Public License for more details.
>> +/bin/bash: 4: command not found
>> + *
>> + *  based on nand.h
>> + */
>> +#ifndef __LINUX_MTD_SPI_NAND_H
>> +#define __LINUX_MTD_SPI_NAND_H
>> +
>> +#include<linux/wait.h>
>> +#include<linux/spinlock.h>
>> +#include<linux/mtd/mtd.h>
>> +
>> +/* cmd */
>> +#define CMD_READ                               0x13
>> +#define CMD_READ_RDM                   0x03
>> +#define CMD_PROG_PAGE_CLRCACHE 0x02
>> +#define CMD_PROG_PAGE                  0x84
>> +#define CMD_PROG_PAGE_EXC              0x10
>> +#define CMD_ERASE_BLK                  0xd8
>> +#define CMD_WR_ENABLE                  0x06
>> +#define CMD_WR_DISABLE                 0x04
>> +#define CMD_READ_ID                    0x9f
>> +#define CMD_RESET                              0xff
>> +#define CMD_READ_REG                   0x0f
>> +#define CMD_WRITE_REG                  0x1f
> Can we somehow namespace these defines so they are not so generic?
> Something like SPI_NAND_CMD_READ would be just fine I guess.
>
I think SPI_CMD_READ will make more sense then, since these
commands will be applicable for other type of flash devices also.
>> +
>> +/* feature/ status reg */
>> +#define REG_BLOCK_LOCK         0xa0
>> +#define REG_OTP                                0xb0
>> +#define REG_STATUS                     0xc0/* timing */
>> +
>> +/* status */
>> +#define STATUS_OIP_MASK                0x01
>> +#define STATUS_READY           (0<<  0)
>> +#define STATUS_BUSY                    (1<<  0)
>> +
>> +#define STATUS_E_FAIL_MASK     0x04
>> +#define STATUS_E_FAIL          (1<<  2)
>> +
>> +#define STATUS_P_FAIL_MASK     0x08
>> +#define STATUS_P_FAIL          (1<<  3)
>> +
>> +#define STATUS_ECC_MASK                0x30
>> +#define STATUS_ECC_1BIT_CORRECTED      (1<<  4)
>> +#define STATUS_ECC_ERROR                       (2<<  4)
>> +#define STATUS_ECC_RESERVED                    (3<<  4)
>> +
>> +
>> +/*ECC enable defines*/
>> +#define OTP_ECC_MASK           0x10
>> +#define OTP_ECC_OFF                    0
>> +#define OTP_ECC_ON                     1
>> +
>> +#define ECC_DISABLED
>> +#define ECC_IN_NAND
>> +#define ECC_SOFT
>> +
>> +/* block lock */
>> +#define BL_ALL_LOCKED      0x38
>> +#define BL_1_2_LOCKED      0x30
>> +#define BL_1_4_LOCKED      0x28
>> +#define BL_1_8_LOCKED      0x20
>> +#define BL_1_16_LOCKED     0x18
>> +#define BL_1_32_LOCKED     0x10
>> +#define BL_1_64_LOCKED     0x08
>> +#define BL_ALL_UNLOCKED    0
> --
> Florian

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Florian Fainelli July 4, 2013, 7:21 a.m. UTC | #3
Hello,

Le jeudi 4 juillet 2013 10:13:43 Sourav Poddar a écrit :
> > 
> > Can this somehow be made a runtime thing?
> 
> Ahh..I think we might opt for a device tree entry and based on that
> check for ECC.

Ok, sounds good too.

> 
> > [snip]
> > 
> >> +               if (count<  oob_num&&  ops->oobbuf&&  chip->oobbuf) {
> >> +                       int size;
> >> +                       int offset, len, temp;
> >> +
> >> +                       /* repack spare to oob */
> >> +                       memset(chip->oobbuf, 0,
> >> info->ecclayout->oobavail);
> >> +
> >> +                       temp = 0;
> >> +                       offset = info->ecclayout->oobfree[0].offset;
> >> +                       len = info->ecclayout->oobfree[0].length;
> >> +                       memcpy(chip->oobbuf + temp,
> >> +                               chip->buf + info->page_main_size +
> >> offset, len);> 
> > Sounds like a for look might be useful here
> 
> I dont think so, there is a while loop above under which it happens.
> We are increasing count at the bottom of the while loop. So, I think
> this should work fine.

What I meant here, is that you could use a for loop to repeat 4 times the same 
following pattern, such that it becomes:

for (j = 0; j < 4; j++0 {
	temp += len;
	offset = info->ecclayout->oobfree[j].offset;
	len = info->ecclayout->oobfree[j].length;
	memcpy(chip->oobbuf + temp,
		chip->buf + info->page_main_size + offset, len);
}

Or even make it a helper function which is inlined if that is deemed more 
elegant.
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/Kconfig
index 5fab4e6..c9e6c60 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mtd/Kconfig
@@ -318,6 +318,8 @@  source "drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig"
 
 source "drivers/mtd/onenand/Kconfig"
 
+source "drivers/mtd/spinand/Kconfig"
+
 source "drivers/mtd/lpddr/Kconfig"
 
 source "drivers/mtd/ubi/Kconfig"
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/Makefile
index 4cfb31e..cce68db 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/Makefile
@@ -32,4 +32,6 @@  inftl-objs		:= inftlcore.o inftlmount.o
 
 obj-y		+= chips/ lpddr/ maps/ devices/ nand/ onenand/ tests/
 
+obj-y		+= spinand/
+
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_UBI)		+= ubi/
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spinand/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/spinand/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..38c739f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spinand/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ 
+#
+# linux/drivers/mtd/spinand/Kconfig
+#
+
+menuconfig MTD_SPINAND
+	tristate "SPINAND Device Support"
+	depends on MTD
+	help
+	 This enables support for accessing Micron SPI NAND flash
+	 devices.
+
+if MTD_SPINAND
+
+config MTD_SPINAND_ONDIEECC
+	bool "Use SPINAND internal ECC"
+	help
+	 Internel ECC
+
+config MTD_SPINAND_SWECC
+	bool "Use software ECC"
+	depends on MTD_NAND
+	help
+	 software ECC
+endif
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spinand/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/spinand/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..be18de7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spinand/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ 
+#
+# Makefile for the SPI NAND MTD
+#
+
+# Core functionality.
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_SPINAND)		+= spinand.o
+
+spinand-objs := spinand_mtd.o
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spinand/spinand_mtd.c b/drivers/mtd/spinand/spinand_mtd.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8bfff86
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spinand/spinand_mtd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,690 @@ 
+/*
+spinand_mtd.c
+
+Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Micron Technology, Inc.
+
+This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
+*/
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/spinand.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
+
+/**
+ * spinand_get_device - [GENERIC] Get chip for selected access
+ * @param mtd		MTD device structure
+ * @param new_state	the state which is requested
+ *
+ * Get the device and lock it for exclusive access
+ */
+#define mu_spi_nand_driver_version "Beagle-MTD_01.00_Linux2.6.33_20100507"
+
+static int spinand_get_device(struct mtd_info *mtd, int new_state)
+{
+	struct spinand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
+
+	/*
+	 * Grab the lock and see if the device is available
+	 */
+	while (1) {
+		spin_lock(&this->chip_lock);
+		if (this->state == FL_READY) {
+			this->state = new_state;
+			spin_unlock(&this->chip_lock);
+			break;
+		}
+		if (new_state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) {
+			spin_unlock(&this->chip_lock);
+			return (this->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) ? 0 : -EAGAIN;
+		}
+		set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+		add_wait_queue(&this->wq, &wait);
+		spin_unlock(&this->chip_lock);
+		schedule();
+		remove_wait_queue(&this->wq, &wait);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spinand_release_device - [GENERIC] release chip
+ * @param mtd		MTD device structure
+ *
+ * Deselect, release chip lock and wake up anyone waiting on the device
+ */
+static void spinand_release_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+	struct spinand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+
+	/* Release the chip */
+	spin_lock(&this->chip_lock);
+	this->state = FL_READY;
+	wake_up(&this->wq);
+	spin_unlock(&this->chip_lock);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_SPINAND_SWECC
+static void spinand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+	int i;
+	int eccsize = 512;
+	int eccbytes = 3;
+	int eccsteps = 4;
+	int ecctotal = 12;
+	struct spinand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+	struct spinand_info *info = chip->info;
+	unsigned char *p = chip->buf;
+
+	for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize)
+		__nand_calculate_ecc(p, eccsize, &chip->ecc_calc[i]);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ecctotal; i++)
+		chip->buf[info->page_main_size +
+			info->ecclayout->eccpos[i]] = chip->ecc_calc[i];
+}
+
+static int spinand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+	int i;
+	int eccsize = 512;
+	int eccbytes = 3;
+	int eccsteps = 4;
+	int ecctotal = 12;
+	struct spinand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+	struct spinand_info *info = chip->info;
+	unsigned char *p = chip->buf;
+	int errcode = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize)
+		__nand_calculate_ecc(p, eccsize, &chip->ecc_calc[i]);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ecctotal; i++)
+		chip->ecc_code[i] = chip->buf[info->page_main_size +
+					info->ecclayout->eccpos[i]];
+
+	for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
+		int stat;
+
+		stat = __nand_correct_data(p, &chip->ecc_code[i],
+					&chip->ecc_calc[i], eccsize);
+		if (stat < 0)
+			errcode = -1;
+		else if (stat == 1)
+			errcode = 1;
+	}
+	return errcode;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int spinand_read_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
+			  struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
+{
+	struct spinand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+	struct spi_device *spi_nand = chip->spi_nand;
+	struct spinand_info *info = chip->info;
+	int page_id, page_offset, page_num, oob_num;
+
+	int count;
+	int main_ok, main_left, main_offset;
+	int oob_ok, oob_left;
+
+	signed int retval;
+	signed int errcode = 0;
+
+	if (!chip->buf)
+		return -1;
+
+	page_id = from >> info->page_shift;
+
+	/* for main data */
+	page_offset = from & info->page_mask;
+	page_num = (page_offset + ops->len +
+			info->page_main_size - 1) / info->page_main_size;
+
+	/* for oob */
+	if (info->ecclayout->oobavail)
+		oob_num = (ops->ooblen +
+			info->ecclayout->oobavail - 1) / info->ecclayout->oobavail;
+	else
+		oob_num = 0;
+
+	count = 0;
+
+	main_left = ops->len;
+	main_ok = 0;
+	main_offset = page_offset;
+
+	oob_left = ops->ooblen;
+	oob_ok = 0;
+
+	while (1) {
+		if (count < page_num || count < oob_num) {
+			memset(chip->buf, 0, info->page_size);
+			retval = chip->read_page(spi_nand, info,
+				page_id + count, 0, info->page_size,
+					chip->buf);
+			if (retval != 0) {
+				errcode = -1;
+				pr_info(KERN_INFO
+					"spinand_read_ops: fail, page=%d!\n",
+						page_id);
+				return errcode;
+			}
+		} else {
+			break;
+		}
+		if (count < page_num && ops->datbuf) {
+			int size;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_SPINAND_SWECC
+			retval = spinand_correct_data(mtd);
+			if (retval == -1)
+				pr_info(KERN_INFO
+					"SWECC uncorrectable error! page=%x\n",
+					page_id+count);
+			else if (retval == 1)
+				pr_info(KERN_INFO
+					"SWECC 1 bit error, corrected! page=%x\n",
+					page_id+count);
+#endif
+
+			if ((main_offset + main_left) < info->page_main_size)
+				size = main_left;
+			else
+				size = info->page_main_size - main_offset;
+
+			memcpy(ops->datbuf + main_ok, chip->buf, size);
+
+			main_ok += size;
+			main_left -= size;
+			main_offset = 0;
+			ops->retlen = main_ok;
+		}
+
+		if (count < oob_num && ops->oobbuf && chip->oobbuf) {
+			int size;
+			int offset, len, temp;
+
+			/* repack spare to oob */
+			memset(chip->oobbuf, 0, info->ecclayout->oobavail);
+
+			temp = 0;
+			offset = info->ecclayout->oobfree[0].offset;
+			len = info->ecclayout->oobfree[0].length;
+			memcpy(chip->oobbuf + temp,
+				chip->buf + info->page_main_size + offset, len);
+
+			temp += len;
+			offset = info->ecclayout->oobfree[1].offset;
+			len = info->ecclayout->oobfree[1].length;
+			memcpy(chip->oobbuf + temp,
+				chip->buf + info->page_main_size + offset, len);
+
+			temp += len;
+			offset = info->ecclayout->oobfree[2].offset;
+			len = info->ecclayout->oobfree[2].length;
+			memcpy(chip->oobbuf + temp,
+				chip->buf + info->page_main_size + offset, len);
+
+			temp += len;
+			offset = info->ecclayout->oobfree[3].offset;
+			len = info->ecclayout->oobfree[3].length;
+			memcpy(chip->oobbuf + temp,
+				chip->buf + info->page_main_size + offset, len);
+
+			/* copy oobbuf to ops oobbuf */
+			if (oob_left < info->ecclayout->oobavail)
+				size = oob_left;
+			else
+				size = info->ecclayout->oobavail;
+
+			memcpy(ops->oobbuf + oob_ok, chip->oobbuf, size);
+
+			oob_ok += size;
+			oob_left -= size;
+
+			ops->oobretlen = oob_ok;
+		}
+		count++;
+	}
+	return errcode;
+}
+
+static int spinand_write_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
+			 struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
+{
+	struct spinand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+	struct spi_device *spi_nand = chip->spi_nand;
+	struct spinand_info *info = chip->info;
+	int page_id, page_offset, page_num, oob_num;
+
+	int count;
+
+	int main_ok, main_left, main_offset;
+	int oob_ok, oob_left;
+
+	signed int retval;
+	signed int errcode = 0;
+
+	if (!chip->buf)
+		return -1;
+
+	page_id = to >> info->page_shift;
+
+	/* for main data */
+	page_offset = to & info->page_mask;
+	page_num = (page_offset + ops->len +
+			info->page_main_size - 1) / info->page_main_size;
+
+	/* for oob */
+	if (info->ecclayout->oobavail)
+		oob_num = (ops->ooblen +
+			info->ecclayout->oobavail - 1) / info->ecclayout->oobavail;
+	else
+		oob_num = 0;
+
+	count = 0;
+
+	main_left = ops->len;
+	main_ok = 0;
+	main_offset = page_offset;
+
+	oob_left = ops->ooblen;
+	oob_ok = 0;
+
+	while (1) {
+		if (count < page_num || count < oob_num)
+			memset(chip->buf, 0xFF, info->page_size);
+		else
+			break;
+
+		if (count < page_num && ops->datbuf) {
+			int size;
+
+			if ((main_offset + main_left) < info->page_main_size)
+				size = main_left;
+			else
+				size = info->page_main_size - main_offset;
+
+			memcpy(chip->buf, ops->datbuf + main_ok, size);
+
+			main_ok += size;
+			main_left -= size;
+			main_offset = 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_SPINAND_SWECC
+		spinand_calculate_ecc(mtd);
+#endif
+		}
+
+		if (count < oob_num && ops->oobbuf && chip->oobbuf) {
+			int size;
+			int offset, len, temp;
+
+			memset(chip->oobbuf, 0xFF, info->ecclayout->oobavail);
+
+			if (oob_left < info->ecclayout->oobavail)
+				size = oob_left;
+			else
+				size = info->ecclayout->oobavail;
+
+			memcpy(chip->oobbuf, ops->oobbuf + oob_ok, size);
+
+			oob_ok += size;
+			oob_left -= size;
+
+			/* repack oob to spare */
+			temp = 0;
+			offset = info->ecclayout->oobfree[0].offset;
+			len = info->ecclayout->oobfree[0].length;
+			memcpy(chip->buf + info->page_main_size + offset,
+					chip->oobbuf + temp, len);
+
+			temp += len;
+			offset = info->ecclayout->oobfree[1].offset;
+			len = info->ecclayout->oobfree[1].length;
+			memcpy(chip->buf + info->page_main_size + offset,
+					chip->oobbuf + temp, len);
+
+			temp += len;
+			offset = info->ecclayout->oobfree[2].offset;
+			len = info->ecclayout->oobfree[2].length;
+			memcpy(chip->buf + info->page_main_size + offset,
+					chip->oobbuf + temp, len);
+
+			temp += len;
+			offset = info->ecclayout->oobfree[3].offset;
+			len = info->ecclayout->oobfree[3].length;
+			memcpy(chip->buf + info->page_main_size + offset,
+					chip->oobbuf + temp, len);
+		}
+
+		if (count < page_num || count < oob_num) {
+			retval = chip->program_page(spi_nand, info,
+				page_id + count, 0, info->page_size, chip->buf);
+			if (retval != 0) {
+				errcode = -1;
+				pr_err(KERN_INFO "spinand_write_ops: fail, page=%d!\n", page_id);
+
+				return errcode;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (count < page_num && ops->datbuf)
+			ops->retlen = main_ok;
+
+		if (count < oob_num && ops->oobbuf && chip->oobbuf)
+			ops->oobretlen = oob_ok;
+
+		count++;
+	}
+	return errcode;
+}
+
+static int spinand_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
+	size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
+{
+	struct mtd_oob_ops ops = {0};
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Do not allow reads past end of device */
+	if ((from + len) > mtd->size)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!len)
+		return 0;
+
+	spinand_get_device(mtd, FL_READING);
+
+	ops.len = len;
+	ops.datbuf = buf;
+
+	ret = spinand_read_ops(mtd, from, &ops);
+
+	*retlen = ops.retlen;
+
+	spinand_release_device(mtd);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int spinand_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
+	size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
+{
+	struct mtd_oob_ops ops = {0};
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Do not allow reads past end of device */
+	if ((to + len) > mtd->size)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (!len)
+		return 0;
+
+	spinand_get_device(mtd, FL_WRITING);
+
+	ops.len = len;
+	ops.datbuf = (uint8_t *)buf;
+
+	ret =  spinand_write_ops(mtd, to, &ops);
+
+	*retlen = ops.retlen;
+
+	spinand_release_device(mtd);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int spinand_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
+			struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	spinand_get_device(mtd, FL_READING);
+
+	ret = spinand_read_ops(mtd, from, ops);
+
+	spinand_release_device(mtd);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int spinand_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
+			  struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	spinand_get_device(mtd, FL_WRITING);
+
+	ret = spinand_write_ops(mtd, to, ops);
+
+	spinand_release_device(mtd);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spinand_erase - [MTD Interface] erase block(s)
+ * @param mtd		MTD device structure
+ * @param instr		erase instruction
+ *
+ * Erase one ore more blocks
+ */
+static int spinand_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
+{
+	struct spinand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+	struct spi_device *spi_nand = chip->spi_nand;
+	struct spinand_info *info = chip->info;
+	u16 block_id, block_num, count;
+	signed int retval = 0;
+	signed int errcode = 0;
+
+	pr_info("spinand_erase: start = 0x%012llx, len = %llu\n",
+	      (unsigned long long)instr->addr, (unsigned long long)instr->len);
+
+	/* check address align on block boundary */
+	if (instr->addr & (info->block_main_size - 1)) {
+		pr_err("spinand_erase: Unaligned address\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (instr->len & (info->block_main_size - 1)) {
+		pr_err("spinand_erase: ""Length not block aligned\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* Do not allow erase past end of device */
+	if ((instr->len + instr->addr) > info->usable_size) {
+		pr_err("spinand_erase: ""Erase past end of device\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	instr->fail_addr = MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN;
+
+	/* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
+	spinand_get_device(mtd, FL_ERASING);
+
+	block_id = instr->addr >> info->block_shift;
+	block_num = instr->len >> info->block_shift;
+	count = 0;
+
+	while (count < block_num) {
+		retval = chip->erase_block(spi_nand, info, block_id + count);
+
+		if (retval != 0) {
+			retval = chip->erase_block(spi_nand, info,
+					block_id + count);
+			if (retval != 0) {
+				pr_info(KERN_INFO "spinand_erase: fail, block=%d!\n",
+					block_id + count);
+				errcode = -1;
+			}
+		}
+		count++;
+	}
+
+	if (errcode == 0)
+		instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
+
+	/* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
+	spinand_release_device(mtd);
+
+	/* Do call back function */
+	if (instr->callback)
+		instr->callback(instr);
+
+	return errcode;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spinand_sync - [MTD Interface] sync
+ * @param mtd		MTD device structure
+ *
+ * Sync is actually a wait for chip ready function
+ */
+static void spinand_sync(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+	pr_debug("spinand_sync: called\n");
+
+	/* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
+	spinand_get_device(mtd, FL_SYNCING);
+
+	/* Release it and go back */
+	spinand_release_device(mtd);
+}
+
+static int spinand_block_isbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
+{
+	struct spinand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+	struct spi_device *spi_nand = chip->spi_nand;
+	struct spinand_info *info = chip->info;
+	u16 block_id;
+	u8 is_bad = 0x00;
+	u8 ret = 0;
+
+	spinand_get_device(mtd, FL_READING);
+
+	block_id = ofs >> info->block_shift;
+
+	chip->read_page(spi_nand, info, block_id*info->page_num_per_block,
+				info->page_main_size, 1, &is_bad);
+
+	if (is_bad != 0xFF)
+		ret =  1;
+
+	spinand_release_device(mtd);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spinand_block_markbad - [MTD Interface] Mark bad block
+ * @param mtd		MTD device structure
+ * @param ofs       Bad block number
+ */
+static int spinand_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
+{
+	struct spinand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+	struct spi_device *spi_nand = chip->spi_nand;
+	struct spinand_info *info = chip->info;
+	u16 block_id;
+	u8 is_bad = 0x00;
+	u8 ret = 0;
+
+	spinand_get_device(mtd, FL_WRITING);
+
+	block_id = ofs >> info->block_shift;
+
+	chip->program_page(spi_nand, info, block_id*info->page_num_per_block,
+		info->page_main_size, 1, &is_bad);
+
+	spinand_release_device(mtd);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * spinand_suspend - [MTD Interface] Suspend the spinand flash
+ * @param mtd		MTD device structure
+ */
+static int spinand_suspend(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+	return spinand_get_device(mtd, FL_PM_SUSPENDED);
+}
+
+/**
+ * spinand_resume - [MTD Interface] Resume the spinand flash
+ * @param mtd		MTD device structure
+ */
+static void spinand_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+	struct spinand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+
+	if (this->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED)
+		spinand_release_device(mtd);
+	else
+		pr_err(KERN_ERR "resume() called for the chip which is not" "in suspended state\n");
+}
+
+/**
+ * spinand_mtd - add MTD device with parameters
+ * @param mtd		MTD device structure
+ *
+ * Add MTD device with parameters.
+ */
+int spinand_mtd(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+	struct spinand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+	struct spinand_info *info = chip->info;
+
+	chip->state = FL_READY;
+	init_waitqueue_head(&chip->wq);
+	spin_lock_init(&chip->chip_lock);
+
+	mtd->name = info->name;
+	mtd->size = info->usable_size;
+	mtd->erasesize = info->block_main_size;
+	mtd->writesize = info->page_main_size;
+	mtd->oobsize = info->page_spare_size;
+	mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+	mtd->type = MTD_NANDFLASH;
+	mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH;
+
+	mtd->ecclayout = info->ecclayout;
+
+	mtd->_erase = spinand_erase;
+	mtd->_point = NULL;
+	mtd->_unpoint = NULL;
+	mtd->_read = spinand_read;
+	mtd->_write = spinand_write;
+	mtd->_read_oob = spinand_read_oob;
+	mtd->_write_oob = spinand_write_oob;
+	mtd->_sync = spinand_sync;
+	mtd->_lock = NULL;
+	mtd->_unlock = NULL;
+	mtd->_suspend = spinand_suspend;
+	mtd->_resume = spinand_resume;
+	mtd->_block_isbad = spinand_block_isbad;
+	mtd->_block_markbad = spinand_block_markbad;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spinand_mtd);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Henry Pan<hspan@micron.com>");
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h b/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3b8802a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@ 
+/*
+ *  linux/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h
+ *  Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Micron Technology, Inc.
+ *  This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ *  License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
+ *  may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
+
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+/bin/bash: 4: command not found
+ *
+ *  based on nand.h
+ */
+#ifndef __LINUX_MTD_SPI_NAND_H
+#define __LINUX_MTD_SPI_NAND_H
+
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+
+/* cmd */
+#define CMD_READ				0x13
+#define CMD_READ_RDM			0x03
+#define CMD_PROG_PAGE_CLRCACHE	0x02
+#define CMD_PROG_PAGE			0x84
+#define CMD_PROG_PAGE_EXC		0x10
+#define CMD_ERASE_BLK			0xd8
+#define CMD_WR_ENABLE			0x06
+#define CMD_WR_DISABLE			0x04
+#define CMD_READ_ID			0x9f
+#define CMD_RESET				0xff
+#define CMD_READ_REG			0x0f
+#define CMD_WRITE_REG			0x1f
+
+/* feature/ status reg */
+#define REG_BLOCK_LOCK		0xa0
+#define REG_OTP				0xb0
+#define REG_STATUS			0xc0/* timing */
+
+/* status */
+#define STATUS_OIP_MASK		0x01
+#define STATUS_READY		(0 << 0)
+#define STATUS_BUSY			(1 << 0)
+
+#define STATUS_E_FAIL_MASK	0x04
+#define STATUS_E_FAIL		(1 << 2)
+
+#define STATUS_P_FAIL_MASK	0x08
+#define STATUS_P_FAIL		(1 << 3)
+
+#define STATUS_ECC_MASK		0x30
+#define STATUS_ECC_1BIT_CORRECTED	(1 << 4)
+#define STATUS_ECC_ERROR			(2 << 4)
+#define STATUS_ECC_RESERVED			(3 << 4)
+
+
+/*ECC enable defines*/
+#define OTP_ECC_MASK		0x10
+#define OTP_ECC_OFF			0
+#define OTP_ECC_ON			1
+
+#define ECC_DISABLED
+#define ECC_IN_NAND
+#define ECC_SOFT
+
+/* block lock */
+#define BL_ALL_LOCKED      0x38
+#define BL_1_2_LOCKED      0x30
+#define BL_1_4_LOCKED      0x28
+#define BL_1_8_LOCKED      0x20
+#define BL_1_16_LOCKED     0x18
+#define BL_1_32_LOCKED     0x10
+#define BL_1_64_LOCKED     0x08
+#define BL_ALL_UNLOCKED    0
+
+struct spinand_info {
+	u8		mid;
+	u8		did;
+	char		*name;
+	u64		nand_size;
+	u64		usable_size;
+
+	u32		block_size;
+	u32		block_main_size;
+	/*u32		block_spare_size; */
+	u16		block_num_per_chip;
+	u16		page_size;
+	u16		page_main_size;
+	u16		page_spare_size;
+	u16		page_num_per_block;
+	u8		block_shift;
+	u32		block_mask;
+	u8		page_shift;
+	u16		page_mask;
+
+	struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout;
+};
+
+typedef enum {
+	FL_READY,
+	FL_READING,
+	FL_WRITING,
+	FL_ERASING,
+	FL_SYNCING,
+	FL_LOCKING,
+	FL_RESETING,
+	FL_OTPING,
+	FL_PM_SUSPENDED,
+} spinand_state_t;
+
+struct spinand_chip { /* used for multi chip */
+	spinlock_t		chip_lock;
+	wait_queue_head_t wq;
+	spinand_state_t	state;
+	struct spi_device	*spi_nand;
+	struct spinand_info *info;
+	/*struct mtd_info	*mtd; */
+
+	int (*reset) (struct spi_device *spi_nand);
+	int (*read_id) (struct spi_device *spi_nand, u8 *id);
+	int (*read_page) (struct spi_device *spi_nand,
+		struct spinand_info *info, u16 page_id, u16 offset,
+		u16 len, u8 *rbuf);
+	int (*program_page) (struct spi_device *spi_nand,
+		struct spinand_info *info, u16 page_id, u16 offset,
+		u16 len, u8 *wbuf);
+	int (*erase_block) (struct spi_device *spi_nand,
+		struct spinand_info *info, u16 block_id);
+
+	u8 *buf;
+	u8 *oobbuf; /* temp buffer */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_SPINAND_SWECC
+	u8 ecc_calc[12];
+	u8 ecc_code[12];
+#endif
+};
+
+struct spinand_cmd {
+	u8 cmd;
+	unsigned n_addr;
+	u8 addr[3];
+	unsigned n_dummy;
+	unsigned n_tx;
+	u8 *tx_buf;
+	unsigned n_rx;
+	u8 *rx_buf;
+};
+
+extern int spinand_mtd(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+extern void spinand_mtd_release(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+
+#endif