@@ -146,5 +146,18 @@ config SND_USB_HIFACE
To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
will be called snd-usb-hiface.
+config SND_BCD2000
+ tristate "Behringer BCD2000 MIDI driver"
+ select SND_RAWMIDI
+ help
+ Say Y here to include MIDI support for the Behringer BCD2000 DJ
+ controller.
+
+ Audio support is still work-in-progress at
+ https://github.com/anyc/snd-usb-bcd2000
+
+ To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
+ will be called snd-bcd2000.
+
endif # SND_USB
@@ -23,4 +23,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_UA101) += snd-usbmidi-lib.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_USX2Y) += snd-usbmidi-lib.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_US122L) += snd-usbmidi-lib.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_SND) += misc/ usx2y/ caiaq/ 6fire/ hiface/
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND) += misc/ usx2y/ caiaq/ 6fire/ hiface/ bcd2000/
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+snd-bcd2000-y := bcd2000.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_BCD2000) += snd-bcd2000.o
\ No newline at end of file
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,488 @@
+/*
+ * Behringer BCD2000 driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Mario Kicherer (dev@kicherer.org)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/usb/audio.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+#include <sound/rawmidi.h>
+
+#define DEVICE_NAME "Behringer BCD2000"
+#define DEVICE_SHORTNAME "bcd2000"
+
+#define PREFIX DEVICE_SHORTNAME ": "
+#define BUFSIZE 64
+
+static struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
+ { USB_DEVICE(0x1397, 0x00bd) },
+ { },
+};
+
+static unsigned char device_cmd_prefix[] = {0x03, 0x00};
+
+static unsigned char bcd2000_init_sequence[] = {
+ 0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x78, 0x48, 0x1c, 0x81,
+ 0xc4, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x5e, 0x53, 0x4a, 0xf7,
+ 0x18, 0xfa, 0x11, 0xff, 0x6c, 0xf3, 0x90, 0xff,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x18, 0xfa, 0x11, 0xff, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf2, 0x34, 0x4a, 0xf7,
+ 0x18, 0xfa, 0x11, 0xff
+};
+
+struct bcd2000 {
+ struct usb_device *dev;
+ struct snd_card *card;
+ struct usb_interface *intf;
+ int card_index;
+
+ int midi_out_active;
+ struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
+ struct snd_rawmidi_substream *midi_receive_substream;
+ struct snd_rawmidi_substream *midi_out_substream;
+
+ unsigned char midi_in_buf[BUFSIZE];
+ unsigned char midi_out_buf[BUFSIZE];
+
+ struct urb *midi_out_urb;
+ struct urb *midi_in_urb;
+
+ struct usb_anchor anchor;
+};
+
+static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
+static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(devices_mutex);
+DECLARE_BITMAP(devices_used, SNDRV_CARDS);
+static struct usb_driver bcd2000_driver;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
+static void bcd2000_dump_buffer(const char *prefix, const char *buf, int len)
+{
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, prefix,
+ DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1,
+ buf, len, false);
+}
+#else
+static void bcd2000_dump_buffer(const char *prefix, const char *buf, int len) {}
+#endif
+
+static int bcd2000_midi_input_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bcd2000_midi_input_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* register midi substream */
+static void bcd2000_midi_input_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
+ int up)
+{
+ struct bcd2000 *bcd2k = substream->rmidi->private_data;
+ bcd2k->midi_receive_substream = up ? substream : NULL;
+}
+
+static void bcd2000_midi_handle_input(struct bcd2000 *bcd2k,
+ const unsigned char *buf, unsigned int len)
+{
+ unsigned int length, tocopy;
+ struct snd_rawmidi_substream *midi_receive_substream;
+
+ midi_receive_substream = ACCESS_ONCE(bcd2k->midi_receive_substream);
+ if (!midi_receive_substream)
+ return;
+
+ bcd2000_dump_buffer(PREFIX "received from device: ", buf, len);
+
+ if (len < 2)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Packet structure: mm nn oo (pp)
+ * mm: payload length
+ * nn: MIDI command or note
+ * oo: note or velocity
+ * pp: velocity
+ */
+
+ length = buf[0];
+
+ /* ignore packets without payload */
+ if (length == 0)
+ return;
+
+ tocopy = min(length, len-1);
+
+ bcd2000_dump_buffer(PREFIX "sending to userspace: ",
+ &buf[1], tocopy);
+
+ snd_rawmidi_receive(midi_receive_substream,
+ &buf[1], tocopy);
+}
+
+static void bcd2000_midi_send(struct bcd2000 *bcd2k,
+ struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
+{
+ int len, ret;
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(device_cmd_prefix) >= BUFSIZE);
+
+ /* copy the "set LED" command bytes */
+ memcpy(bcd2k->midi_out_buf, device_cmd_prefix,
+ sizeof(device_cmd_prefix));
+
+ /*
+ * get MIDI packet and leave space for command prefix
+ * and payload length
+ */
+ len = snd_rawmidi_transmit(substream,
+ bcd2k->midi_out_buf + 3, BUFSIZE - 3);
+
+ if (len < 0)
+ dev_err(&bcd2k->dev->dev, "%s: snd_rawmidi_transmit error %d\n",
+ __func__, len);
+
+ if (len <= 0)
+ return;
+
+ /* set payload length */
+ bcd2k->midi_out_buf[2] = len;
+ bcd2k->midi_out_urb->transfer_buffer_length = BUFSIZE;
+
+ bcd2000_dump_buffer(PREFIX "sending to device: ",
+ bcd2k->midi_out_buf, len+3);
+
+ /* send packet to the BCD2000 */
+ ret = usb_submit_urb(bcd2k->midi_out_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ dev_err(&bcd2k->dev->dev, PREFIX
+ "%s (%p): usb_submit_urb() failed, ret=%d, len=%d\n",
+ __func__, substream, ret, len);
+ else
+ bcd2k->midi_out_active = 1;
+}
+
+static int bcd2000_midi_output_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bcd2000_midi_output_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct bcd2000 *bcd2k = substream->rmidi->private_data;
+
+ if (bcd2k->midi_out_active) {
+ usb_kill_urb(bcd2k->midi_out_urb);
+ bcd2k->midi_out_active = 0;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* register midi substream */
+static void bcd2000_midi_output_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
+ int up)
+{
+ struct bcd2000 *bcd2k = substream->rmidi->private_data;
+
+ if (up) {
+ bcd2k->midi_out_substream = substream;
+ /* check if there is data userspace wants to send */
+ if (!bcd2k->midi_out_active)
+ bcd2000_midi_send(bcd2k, substream);
+ } else {
+ bcd2k->midi_out_substream = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static void bcd2000_output_complete(struct urb *urb)
+{
+ struct bcd2000 *bcd2k = urb->context;
+ struct snd_rawmidi_substream *midi_out_substream;
+
+ bcd2k->midi_out_active = 0;
+
+ if (urb->status != 0)
+ dev_err(&urb->dev->dev,
+ PREFIX "output urb->status: %d\n", urb->status);
+
+ midi_out_substream = ACCESS_ONCE(bcd2k->midi_out_substream);
+ if (!midi_out_substream)
+ return;
+
+ /* check if there is more data userspace wants to send */
+ bcd2000_midi_send(bcd2k, midi_out_substream);
+}
+
+static void bcd2000_input_complete(struct urb *urb)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct device *dev = &urb->dev->dev;
+ struct bcd2000 *bcd2k = urb->context;
+
+ if (urb->status) {
+ dev_warn(dev, PREFIX "input urb->status: %i\n", urb->status);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!bcd2k)
+ return;
+
+ if (urb->actual_length > 0)
+ bcd2000_midi_handle_input(bcd2k, urb->transfer_buffer,
+ urb->actual_length);
+
+ /* acknowledge received packet */
+ ret = usb_submit_urb(bcd2k->midi_in_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ dev_err(dev, "unable to submit urb. OOM!?\n");
+}
+
+static struct snd_rawmidi_ops bcd2000_midi_output = {
+ .open = bcd2000_midi_output_open,
+ .close = bcd2000_midi_output_close,
+ .trigger = bcd2000_midi_output_trigger,
+};
+
+static struct snd_rawmidi_ops bcd2000_midi_input = {
+ .open = bcd2000_midi_input_open,
+ .close = bcd2000_midi_input_close,
+ .trigger = bcd2000_midi_input_trigger,
+};
+
+static void bcd2000_init_device(struct bcd2000 *bcd2k)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ init_usb_anchor(&bcd2k->anchor);
+ usb_anchor_urb(bcd2k->midi_out_urb, &bcd2k->anchor);
+ usb_anchor_urb(bcd2k->midi_in_urb, &bcd2k->anchor);
+
+ /* copy init sequence into buffer */
+ memcpy(bcd2k->midi_out_buf, bcd2000_init_sequence, 52);
+ bcd2k->midi_out_urb->transfer_buffer_length = 52;
+
+ /* submit sequence */
+ ret = usb_submit_urb(bcd2k->midi_out_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ dev_err(&bcd2k->dev->dev, PREFIX
+ "%s: usb_submit_urb() out failed, ret=%d: ",
+ __func__, ret);
+ else
+ bcd2k->midi_out_active = 1;
+
+ /* send empty packet to enable button and controller events */
+ ret = usb_submit_urb(bcd2k->midi_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ dev_err(&bcd2k->dev->dev, PREFIX
+ "%s: usb_submit_urb() in failed, ret=%d: ",
+ __func__, ret);
+
+ /* ensure initialization is finished */
+ usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout(&bcd2k->anchor, 1000);
+}
+
+static int bcd2000_init_midi(struct bcd2000 *bcd2k)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
+
+ ret = snd_rawmidi_new(bcd2k->card, bcd2k->card->shortname, 0,
+ 1, /* output */
+ 1, /* input */
+ &rmidi);
+
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ strlcpy(rmidi->name, bcd2k->card->shortname, sizeof(rmidi->name));
+
+ rmidi->info_flags = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_DUPLEX;
+ rmidi->private_data = bcd2k;
+
+ rmidi->info_flags |= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT;
+ snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT,
+ &bcd2000_midi_output);
+
+ rmidi->info_flags |= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT;
+ snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT,
+ &bcd2000_midi_input);
+
+ bcd2k->rmidi = rmidi;
+
+ bcd2k->midi_in_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
+ bcd2k->midi_out_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (!bcd2k->midi_in_urb || !bcd2k->midi_out_urb) {
+ dev_err(&bcd2k->dev->dev, PREFIX "usb_alloc_urb failed\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ usb_fill_int_urb(bcd2k->midi_in_urb, bcd2k->dev,
+ usb_rcvintpipe(bcd2k->dev, 0x81),
+ bcd2k->midi_in_buf, BUFSIZE,
+ bcd2000_input_complete, bcd2k, 1);
+
+ usb_fill_int_urb(bcd2k->midi_out_urb, bcd2k->dev,
+ usb_sndintpipe(bcd2k->dev, 0x1),
+ bcd2k->midi_out_buf, BUFSIZE,
+ bcd2000_output_complete, bcd2k, 1);
+
+ bcd2000_init_device(bcd2k);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void bcd2000_free_usb_related_resources(struct bcd2000 *bcd2k,
+ struct usb_interface *interface)
+{
+ /* usb_kill_urb not necessary, urb is aborted automatically */
+
+ usb_free_urb(bcd2k->midi_out_urb);
+ usb_free_urb(bcd2k->midi_in_urb);
+
+ if (bcd2k->intf) {
+ usb_set_intfdata(bcd2k->intf, NULL);
+ bcd2k->intf = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int bcd2000_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
+ const struct usb_device_id *usb_id)
+{
+ struct snd_card *card;
+ struct bcd2000 *bcd2k;
+ unsigned int card_index;
+ char usb_path[32];
+ int err;
+
+ mutex_lock(&devices_mutex);
+
+ for (card_index = 0; card_index < SNDRV_CARDS; ++card_index)
+ if (!test_bit(card_index, devices_used))
+ break;
+
+ if (card_index >= SNDRV_CARDS) {
+ mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex);
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+
+ err = snd_card_create(index[card_index], id[card_index], THIS_MODULE,
+ sizeof(*bcd2k), &card);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ bcd2k = card->private_data;
+ bcd2k->dev = interface_to_usbdev(interface);
+ bcd2k->card = card;
+ bcd2k->card_index = card_index;
+ bcd2k->intf = interface;
+
+ snd_card_set_dev(card, &interface->dev);
+
+ strcpy(card->driver, DEVICE_NAME);
+ strcpy(card->shortname, DEVICE_SHORTNAME);
+ usb_make_path(bcd2k->dev, usb_path, sizeof(usb_path));
+ snprintf(bcd2k->card->longname, sizeof(bcd2k->card->longname),
+ DEVICE_NAME ", at %s",
+ usb_path);
+
+ dev_info(&bcd2k->dev->dev, PREFIX "%s", bcd2k->card->longname);
+
+ err = bcd2000_init_midi(bcd2k);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto probe_error;
+
+ err = snd_card_register(card);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto probe_error;
+
+ usb_set_intfdata(interface, bcd2k);
+ set_bit(card_index, devices_used);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex);
+ return 0;
+
+probe_error:
+ dev_info(&bcd2k->dev->dev, PREFIX "error during probing");
+ bcd2000_free_usb_related_resources(bcd2k, interface);
+ snd_card_free(card);
+ mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void bcd2000_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
+{
+ struct bcd2000 *bcd2k = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
+
+ if (!bcd2k)
+ return;
+
+ mutex_lock(&devices_mutex);
+
+ /* make sure that userspace cannot create new requests */
+ snd_card_disconnect(bcd2k->card);
+
+ bcd2000_free_usb_related_resources(bcd2k, interface);
+
+ clear_bit(bcd2k->card_index, devices_used);
+
+ snd_card_free_when_closed(bcd2k->card);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex);
+}
+
+static struct usb_driver bcd2000_driver = {
+ .name = DEVICE_SHORTNAME,
+ .probe = bcd2000_probe,
+ .disconnect = bcd2000_disconnect,
+ .id_table = id_table,
+};
+
+static int __init bcd2000_init(void)
+{
+ int retval = 0;
+
+ retval = usb_register(&bcd2000_driver);
+ if (retval)
+ pr_info(PREFIX "usb_register failed. Error: %d", retval);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static void __exit bcd2000_exit(void)
+{
+ usb_deregister(&bcd2000_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(bcd2000_init);
+module_exit(bcd2000_exit);
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Mario Kicherer, dev@kicherer.org");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Behringer BCD2000 driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
This patch adds initial support for the Behringer BCD2000 USB DJ controller. At the moment, only the MIDI part of the device is working, i.e. knobs, buttons and LEDs. I also plan to add support for the audio part, but I assume that this will require more effort than the rather simple MIDI interface. Progress can be tracked at https://github.com/anyc/snd-usb-bcd2000. Changes since v5: - use kernel bitmap functions for devices_used Changes since v4: - devices_used as array to support arbitrary number of SNDRV_CARDS - removed unused array "enable" Changes since v3: - applied style and snd_printk changes as suggested by Daniel Mack Changes since v2: - applied more changes from Daniel Mack and Clemens Ladisch Changes since v1: - fixed the various code style issues, thanks to Daniel Mack and checkpatch.pl. Signed-off-by: Mario Kicherer <dev@kicherer.org> --- sound/usb/Kconfig | 13 ++ sound/usb/Makefile | 2 +- sound/usb/bcd2000/Makefile | 3 + sound/usb/bcd2000/bcd2000.c | 488 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 505 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 sound/usb/bcd2000/Makefile create mode 100644 sound/usb/bcd2000/bcd2000.c