diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c b/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c
index e8a9e87..da717b5 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@
 #include <linux/firmware.h>
 #include "hda_codec.h"
 #include "hda_i915.h"
+#include "hda_priv.h"
 
 
 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
@@ -149,10 +150,8 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(align_buffer_size,
 static bool hda_snoop = true;
 module_param_named(snoop, hda_snoop, bool, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(snoop, "Enable/disable snooping");
-#define azx_snoop(chip)		(chip)->snoop
 #else
 #define hda_snoop		true
-#define azx_snoop(chip)		true
 #endif
 
 
@@ -199,238 +198,7 @@ MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel HDA driver");
 
 
 /*
- * registers
  */
-#define ICH6_REG_GCAP			0x00
-#define   ICH6_GCAP_64OK	(1 << 0)   /* 64bit address support */
-#define   ICH6_GCAP_NSDO	(3 << 1)   /* # of serial data out signals */
-#define   ICH6_GCAP_BSS		(31 << 3)  /* # of bidirectional streams */
-#define   ICH6_GCAP_ISS		(15 << 8)  /* # of input streams */
-#define   ICH6_GCAP_OSS		(15 << 12) /* # of output streams */
-#define ICH6_REG_VMIN			0x02
-#define ICH6_REG_VMAJ			0x03
-#define ICH6_REG_OUTPAY			0x04
-#define ICH6_REG_INPAY			0x06
-#define ICH6_REG_GCTL			0x08
-#define   ICH6_GCTL_RESET	(1 << 0)   /* controller reset */
-#define   ICH6_GCTL_FCNTRL	(1 << 1)   /* flush control */
-#define   ICH6_GCTL_UNSOL	(1 << 8)   /* accept unsol. response enable */
-#define ICH6_REG_WAKEEN			0x0c
-#define ICH6_REG_STATESTS		0x0e
-#define ICH6_REG_GSTS			0x10
-#define   ICH6_GSTS_FSTS	(1 << 1)   /* flush status */
-#define ICH6_REG_INTCTL			0x20
-#define ICH6_REG_INTSTS			0x24
-#define ICH6_REG_WALLCLK		0x30	/* 24Mhz source */
-#define ICH6_REG_OLD_SSYNC		0x34	/* SSYNC for old ICH */
-#define ICH6_REG_SSYNC			0x38
-#define ICH6_REG_CORBLBASE		0x40
-#define ICH6_REG_CORBUBASE		0x44
-#define ICH6_REG_CORBWP			0x48
-#define ICH6_REG_CORBRP			0x4a
-#define   ICH6_CORBRP_RST	(1 << 15)  /* read pointer reset */
-#define ICH6_REG_CORBCTL		0x4c
-#define   ICH6_CORBCTL_RUN	(1 << 1)   /* enable DMA */
-#define   ICH6_CORBCTL_CMEIE	(1 << 0)   /* enable memory error irq */
-#define ICH6_REG_CORBSTS		0x4d
-#define   ICH6_CORBSTS_CMEI	(1 << 0)   /* memory error indication */
-#define ICH6_REG_CORBSIZE		0x4e
-
-#define ICH6_REG_RIRBLBASE		0x50
-#define ICH6_REG_RIRBUBASE		0x54
-#define ICH6_REG_RIRBWP			0x58
-#define   ICH6_RIRBWP_RST	(1 << 15)  /* write pointer reset */
-#define ICH6_REG_RINTCNT		0x5a
-#define ICH6_REG_RIRBCTL		0x5c
-#define   ICH6_RBCTL_IRQ_EN	(1 << 0)   /* enable IRQ */
-#define   ICH6_RBCTL_DMA_EN	(1 << 1)   /* enable DMA */
-#define   ICH6_RBCTL_OVERRUN_EN	(1 << 2)   /* enable overrun irq */
-#define ICH6_REG_RIRBSTS		0x5d
-#define   ICH6_RBSTS_IRQ	(1 << 0)   /* response irq */
-#define   ICH6_RBSTS_OVERRUN	(1 << 2)   /* overrun irq */
-#define ICH6_REG_RIRBSIZE		0x5e
-
-#define ICH6_REG_IC			0x60
-#define ICH6_REG_IR			0x64
-#define ICH6_REG_IRS			0x68
-#define   ICH6_IRS_VALID	(1<<1)
-#define   ICH6_IRS_BUSY		(1<<0)
-
-#define ICH6_REG_DPLBASE		0x70
-#define ICH6_REG_DPUBASE		0x74
-#define   ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE	0x1	/* Enable position buffer */
-
-/* SD offset: SDI0=0x80, SDI1=0xa0, ... SDO3=0x160 */
-enum { SDI0, SDI1, SDI2, SDI3, SDO0, SDO1, SDO2, SDO3 };
-
-/* stream register offsets from stream base */
-#define ICH6_REG_SD_CTL			0x00
-#define ICH6_REG_SD_STS			0x03
-#define ICH6_REG_SD_LPIB		0x04
-#define ICH6_REG_SD_CBL			0x08
-#define ICH6_REG_SD_LVI			0x0c
-#define ICH6_REG_SD_FIFOW		0x0e
-#define ICH6_REG_SD_FIFOSIZE		0x10
-#define ICH6_REG_SD_FORMAT		0x12
-#define ICH6_REG_SD_BDLPL		0x18
-#define ICH6_REG_SD_BDLPU		0x1c
-
-/* PCI space */
-#define ICH6_PCIREG_TCSEL	0x44
-
-/*
- * other constants
- */
-
-/* max number of SDs */
-/* ICH, ATI and VIA have 4 playback and 4 capture */
-#define ICH6_NUM_CAPTURE	4
-#define ICH6_NUM_PLAYBACK	4
-
-/* ULI has 6 playback and 5 capture */
-#define ULI_NUM_CAPTURE		5
-#define ULI_NUM_PLAYBACK	6
-
-/* ATI HDMI may have up to 8 playbacks and 0 capture */
-#define ATIHDMI_NUM_CAPTURE	0
-#define ATIHDMI_NUM_PLAYBACK	8
-
-/* TERA has 4 playback and 3 capture */
-#define TERA_NUM_CAPTURE	3
-#define TERA_NUM_PLAYBACK	4
-
-/* this number is statically defined for simplicity */
-#define MAX_AZX_DEV		16
-
-/* max number of fragments - we may use more if allocating more pages for BDL */
-#define BDL_SIZE		4096
-#define AZX_MAX_BDL_ENTRIES	(BDL_SIZE / 16)
-#define AZX_MAX_FRAG		32
-/* max buffer size - no h/w limit, you can increase as you like */
-#define AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE	(1024*1024*1024)
-
-/* RIRB int mask: overrun[2], response[0] */
-#define RIRB_INT_RESPONSE	0x01
-#define RIRB_INT_OVERRUN	0x04
-#define RIRB_INT_MASK		0x05
-
-/* STATESTS int mask: S3,SD2,SD1,SD0 */
-#define AZX_MAX_CODECS		8
-#define AZX_DEFAULT_CODECS	4
-#define STATESTS_INT_MASK	((1 << AZX_MAX_CODECS) - 1)
-
-/* SD_CTL bits */
-#define SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET	0x01	/* stream reset bit */
-#define SD_CTL_DMA_START	0x02	/* stream DMA start bit */
-#define SD_CTL_STRIPE		(3 << 16)	/* stripe control */
-#define SD_CTL_TRAFFIC_PRIO	(1 << 18)	/* traffic priority */
-#define SD_CTL_DIR		(1 << 19)	/* bi-directional stream */
-#define SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_MASK	(0xf << 20)
-#define SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_SHIFT	20
-
-/* SD_CTL and SD_STS */
-#define SD_INT_DESC_ERR		0x10	/* descriptor error interrupt */
-#define SD_INT_FIFO_ERR		0x08	/* FIFO error interrupt */
-#define SD_INT_COMPLETE		0x04	/* completion interrupt */
-#define SD_INT_MASK		(SD_INT_DESC_ERR|SD_INT_FIFO_ERR|\
-				 SD_INT_COMPLETE)
-
-/* SD_STS */
-#define SD_STS_FIFO_READY	0x20	/* FIFO ready */
-
-/* INTCTL and INTSTS */
-#define ICH6_INT_ALL_STREAM	0xff	   /* all stream interrupts */
-#define ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN	0x40000000 /* controller interrupt enable bit */
-#define ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN	0x80000000 /* global interrupt enable bit */
-
-/* below are so far hardcoded - should read registers in future */
-#define ICH6_MAX_CORB_ENTRIES	256
-#define ICH6_MAX_RIRB_ENTRIES	256
-
-/* position fix mode */
-enum {
-	POS_FIX_AUTO,
-	POS_FIX_LPIB,
-	POS_FIX_POSBUF,
-	POS_FIX_VIACOMBO,
-	POS_FIX_COMBO,
-};
-
-/* Defines for ATI HD Audio support in SB450 south bridge */
-#define ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR   0x42
-#define ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_ENABLE_SNOOP      0x02
-
-/* Defines for Nvidia HDA support */
-#define NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR      0x4e
-#define NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBITS     0x0f
-#define NVIDIA_HDA_ISTRM_COH          0x4d
-#define NVIDIA_HDA_OSTRM_COH          0x4c
-#define NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT      0x01
-
-/* Defines for Intel SCH HDA snoop control */
-#define INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC      0x78
-#define INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP       (0x1<<11)
-
-/* Define IN stream 0 FIFO size offset in VIA controller */
-#define VIA_IN_STREAM0_FIFO_SIZE_OFFSET	0x90
-/* Define VIA HD Audio Device ID*/
-#define VIA_HDAC_DEVICE_ID		0x3288
-
-/* HD Audio class code */
-#define PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO	0x0403
-
-/*
- */
-
-struct azx_dev {
-	struct snd_dma_buffer bdl; /* BDL buffer */
-	u32 *posbuf;		/* position buffer pointer */
-
-	unsigned int bufsize;	/* size of the play buffer in bytes */
-	unsigned int period_bytes; /* size of the period in bytes */
-	unsigned int frags;	/* number for period in the play buffer */
-	unsigned int fifo_size;	/* FIFO size */
-	unsigned long start_wallclk;	/* start + minimum wallclk */
-	unsigned long period_wallclk;	/* wallclk for period */
-
-	void __iomem *sd_addr;	/* stream descriptor pointer */
-
-	u32 sd_int_sta_mask;	/* stream int status mask */
-
-	/* pcm support */
-	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;	/* assigned substream,
-						 * set in PCM open
-						 */
-	unsigned int format_val;	/* format value to be set in the
-					 * controller and the codec
-					 */
-	unsigned char stream_tag;	/* assigned stream */
-	unsigned char index;		/* stream index */
-	int assigned_key;		/* last device# key assigned to */
-
-	unsigned int opened :1;
-	unsigned int running :1;
-	unsigned int irq_pending :1;
-	unsigned int prepared:1;
-	unsigned int locked:1;
-	/*
-	 * For VIA:
-	 *  A flag to ensure DMA position is 0
-	 *  when link position is not greater than FIFO size
-	 */
-	unsigned int insufficient :1;
-	unsigned int wc_marked:1;
-	unsigned int no_period_wakeup:1;
-
-	struct timecounter  azx_tc;
-	struct cyclecounter azx_cc;
-
-	int delay_negative_threshold;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER
-	struct mutex dsp_mutex;
-#endif
-};
 
 /* DSP lock helpers */
 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER
@@ -445,116 +213,6 @@ struct azx_dev {
 #define dsp_is_locked(dev)	0
 #endif
 
-/* CORB/RIRB */
-struct azx_rb {
-	u32 *buf;		/* CORB/RIRB buffer
-				 * Each CORB entry is 4byte, RIRB is 8byte
-				 */
-	dma_addr_t addr;	/* physical address of CORB/RIRB buffer */
-	/* for RIRB */
-	unsigned short rp, wp;	/* read/write pointers */
-	int cmds[AZX_MAX_CODECS];	/* number of pending requests */
-	u32 res[AZX_MAX_CODECS];	/* last read value */
-};
-
-struct azx_pcm {
-	struct azx *chip;
-	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
-	struct hda_codec *codec;
-	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo[2];
-	struct list_head list;
-};
-
-struct azx {
-	struct snd_card *card;
-	struct pci_dev *pci;
-	int dev_index;
-
-	/* chip type specific */
-	int driver_type;
-	unsigned int driver_caps;
-	int playback_streams;
-	int playback_index_offset;
-	int capture_streams;
-	int capture_index_offset;
-	int num_streams;
-
-	/* pci resources */
-	unsigned long addr;
-	void __iomem *remap_addr;
-	int irq;
-
-	/* locks */
-	spinlock_t reg_lock;
-	struct mutex open_mutex;
-	struct completion probe_wait;
-
-	/* streams (x num_streams) */
-	struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
-
-	/* PCM */
-	struct list_head pcm_list; /* azx_pcm list */
-
-	/* HD codec */
-	unsigned short codec_mask;
-	int  codec_probe_mask; /* copied from probe_mask option */
-	struct hda_bus *bus;
-	unsigned int beep_mode;
-
-	/* CORB/RIRB */
-	struct azx_rb corb;
-	struct azx_rb rirb;
-
-	/* CORB/RIRB and position buffers */
-	struct snd_dma_buffer rb;
-	struct snd_dma_buffer posbuf;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
-	const struct firmware *fw;
-#endif
-
-	/* flags */
-	int position_fix[2]; /* for both playback/capture streams */
-	int poll_count;
-	unsigned int running :1;
-	unsigned int initialized :1;
-	unsigned int single_cmd :1;
-	unsigned int polling_mode :1;
-	unsigned int msi :1;
-	unsigned int irq_pending_warned :1;
-	unsigned int probing :1; /* codec probing phase */
-	unsigned int snoop:1;
-	unsigned int align_buffer_size:1;
-	unsigned int region_requested:1;
-
-	/* VGA-switcheroo setup */
-	unsigned int use_vga_switcheroo:1;
-	unsigned int vga_switcheroo_registered:1;
-	unsigned int init_failed:1; /* delayed init failed */
-	unsigned int disabled:1; /* disabled by VGA-switcher */
-
-	/* for debugging */
-	unsigned int last_cmd[AZX_MAX_CODECS];
-
-	/* for pending irqs */
-	struct work_struct irq_pending_work;
-
-	struct work_struct probe_work;
-
-	/* reboot notifier (for mysterious hangup problem at power-down) */
-	struct notifier_block reboot_notifier;
-
-	/* card list (for power_save trigger) */
-	struct list_head list;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER
-	struct azx_dev saved_azx_dev;
-#endif
-
-	/* secondary power domain for hdmi audio under vga device */
-	struct dev_pm_domain hdmi_pm_domain;
-};
-
 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
 #include "hda_intel_trace.h"
 
@@ -578,28 +236,6 @@ enum {
 	AZX_NUM_DRIVERS, /* keep this as last entry */
 };
 
-/* driver quirks (capabilities) */
-/* bits 0-7 are used for indicating driver type */
-#define AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL	(1 << 8)	/* No Intel TCSEL bit */
-#define AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI	(1 << 9)	/* No MSI support */
-#define AZX_DCAPS_ATI_SNOOP	(1 << 10)	/* ATI snoop enable */
-#define AZX_DCAPS_NVIDIA_SNOOP	(1 << 11)	/* Nvidia snoop enable */
-#define AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP	(1 << 12)	/* SCH/PCH snoop enable */
-#define AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_DELAY	(1 << 13)	/* Long delay in read loop */
-#define AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_PRE_DELAY (1 << 14)	/* Put a delay before read */
-#define AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND (1 << 15)	/* X-Fi workaround */
-#define AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB	(1 << 16)	/* Use LPIB as default */
-#define AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_VIA	(1 << 17)	/* Use VIACOMBO as default */
-#define AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT	(1 << 18)	/* No 64bit address */
-#define AZX_DCAPS_SYNC_WRITE	(1 << 19)	/* sync each cmd write */
-#define AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC	(1 << 20)	/* Old SSYNC reg for ICH */
-#define AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE	(1 << 21)	/* no buffer size alignment */
-#define AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE	(1 << 22)	/* buffer size alignment */
-#define AZX_DCAPS_4K_BDLE_BOUNDARY (1 << 23)	/* BDLE in 4k boundary */
-#define AZX_DCAPS_COUNT_LPIB_DELAY  (1 << 25)	/* Take LPIB as delay */
-#define AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME	(1 << 26)	/* runtime PM support */
-#define AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL (1 << 27)	/* HSW i915 power well support */
-
 /* quirks for Intel PCH */
 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM \
 	(AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP | AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE | \
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_priv.h b/sound/pci/hda/hda_priv.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7656494
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_priv.h
@@ -0,0 +1,398 @@
+/*
+ *  Common defines for the alsa driver code base for HD Audio.
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ *  any later version.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ *  more details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SOUND_HDA_PRIV_H
+#define __SOUND_HDA_PRIV_H
+
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+
+/*
+ * registers
+ */
+#define ICH6_REG_GCAP			0x00
+#define   ICH6_GCAP_64OK	(1 << 0)   /* 64bit address support */
+#define   ICH6_GCAP_NSDO	(3 << 1)   /* # of serial data out signals */
+#define   ICH6_GCAP_BSS		(31 << 3)  /* # of bidirectional streams */
+#define   ICH6_GCAP_ISS		(15 << 8)  /* # of input streams */
+#define   ICH6_GCAP_OSS		(15 << 12) /* # of output streams */
+#define ICH6_REG_VMIN			0x02
+#define ICH6_REG_VMAJ			0x03
+#define ICH6_REG_OUTPAY			0x04
+#define ICH6_REG_INPAY			0x06
+#define ICH6_REG_GCTL			0x08
+#define   ICH6_GCTL_RESET	(1 << 0)   /* controller reset */
+#define   ICH6_GCTL_FCNTRL	(1 << 1)   /* flush control */
+#define   ICH6_GCTL_UNSOL	(1 << 8)   /* accept unsol. response enable */
+#define ICH6_REG_WAKEEN			0x0c
+#define ICH6_REG_STATESTS		0x0e
+#define ICH6_REG_GSTS			0x10
+#define   ICH6_GSTS_FSTS	(1 << 1)   /* flush status */
+#define ICH6_REG_INTCTL			0x20
+#define ICH6_REG_INTSTS			0x24
+#define ICH6_REG_WALLCLK		0x30	/* 24Mhz source */
+#define ICH6_REG_OLD_SSYNC		0x34	/* SSYNC for old ICH */
+#define ICH6_REG_SSYNC			0x38
+#define ICH6_REG_CORBLBASE		0x40
+#define ICH6_REG_CORBUBASE		0x44
+#define ICH6_REG_CORBWP			0x48
+#define ICH6_REG_CORBRP			0x4a
+#define   ICH6_CORBRP_RST	(1 << 15)  /* read pointer reset */
+#define ICH6_REG_CORBCTL		0x4c
+#define   ICH6_CORBCTL_RUN	(1 << 1)   /* enable DMA */
+#define   ICH6_CORBCTL_CMEIE	(1 << 0)   /* enable memory error irq */
+#define ICH6_REG_CORBSTS		0x4d
+#define   ICH6_CORBSTS_CMEI	(1 << 0)   /* memory error indication */
+#define ICH6_REG_CORBSIZE		0x4e
+
+#define ICH6_REG_RIRBLBASE		0x50
+#define ICH6_REG_RIRBUBASE		0x54
+#define ICH6_REG_RIRBWP			0x58
+#define   ICH6_RIRBWP_RST	(1 << 15)  /* write pointer reset */
+#define ICH6_REG_RINTCNT		0x5a
+#define ICH6_REG_RIRBCTL		0x5c
+#define   ICH6_RBCTL_IRQ_EN	(1 << 0)   /* enable IRQ */
+#define   ICH6_RBCTL_DMA_EN	(1 << 1)   /* enable DMA */
+#define   ICH6_RBCTL_OVERRUN_EN	(1 << 2)   /* enable overrun irq */
+#define ICH6_REG_RIRBSTS		0x5d
+#define   ICH6_RBSTS_IRQ	(1 << 0)   /* response irq */
+#define   ICH6_RBSTS_OVERRUN	(1 << 2)   /* overrun irq */
+#define ICH6_REG_RIRBSIZE		0x5e
+
+#define ICH6_REG_IC			0x60
+#define ICH6_REG_IR			0x64
+#define ICH6_REG_IRS			0x68
+#define   ICH6_IRS_VALID	(1<<1)
+#define   ICH6_IRS_BUSY		(1<<0)
+
+#define ICH6_REG_DPLBASE		0x70
+#define ICH6_REG_DPUBASE		0x74
+#define   ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE	0x1	/* Enable position buffer */
+
+/* SD offset: SDI0=0x80, SDI1=0xa0, ... SDO3=0x160 */
+enum { SDI0, SDI1, SDI2, SDI3, SDO0, SDO1, SDO2, SDO3 };
+
+/* stream register offsets from stream base */
+#define ICH6_REG_SD_CTL			0x00
+#define ICH6_REG_SD_STS			0x03
+#define ICH6_REG_SD_LPIB		0x04
+#define ICH6_REG_SD_CBL			0x08
+#define ICH6_REG_SD_LVI			0x0c
+#define ICH6_REG_SD_FIFOW		0x0e
+#define ICH6_REG_SD_FIFOSIZE		0x10
+#define ICH6_REG_SD_FORMAT		0x12
+#define ICH6_REG_SD_BDLPL		0x18
+#define ICH6_REG_SD_BDLPU		0x1c
+
+/* PCI space */
+#define ICH6_PCIREG_TCSEL	0x44
+
+/*
+ * other constants
+ */
+
+/* max number of SDs */
+/* ICH, ATI and VIA have 4 playback and 4 capture */
+#define ICH6_NUM_CAPTURE	4
+#define ICH6_NUM_PLAYBACK	4
+
+/* ULI has 6 playback and 5 capture */
+#define ULI_NUM_CAPTURE		5
+#define ULI_NUM_PLAYBACK	6
+
+/* ATI HDMI may have up to 8 playbacks and 0 capture */
+#define ATIHDMI_NUM_CAPTURE	0
+#define ATIHDMI_NUM_PLAYBACK	8
+
+/* TERA has 4 playback and 3 capture */
+#define TERA_NUM_CAPTURE	3
+#define TERA_NUM_PLAYBACK	4
+
+/* this number is statically defined for simplicity */
+#define MAX_AZX_DEV		16
+
+/* max number of fragments - we may use more if allocating more pages for BDL */
+#define BDL_SIZE		4096
+#define AZX_MAX_BDL_ENTRIES	(BDL_SIZE / 16)
+#define AZX_MAX_FRAG		32
+/* max buffer size - no h/w limit, you can increase as you like */
+#define AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE	(1024*1024*1024)
+
+/* RIRB int mask: overrun[2], response[0] */
+#define RIRB_INT_RESPONSE	0x01
+#define RIRB_INT_OVERRUN	0x04
+#define RIRB_INT_MASK		0x05
+
+/* STATESTS int mask: S3,SD2,SD1,SD0 */
+#define AZX_MAX_CODECS		8
+#define AZX_DEFAULT_CODECS	4
+#define STATESTS_INT_MASK	((1 << AZX_MAX_CODECS) - 1)
+
+/* SD_CTL bits */
+#define SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET	0x01	/* stream reset bit */
+#define SD_CTL_DMA_START	0x02	/* stream DMA start bit */
+#define SD_CTL_STRIPE		(3 << 16)	/* stripe control */
+#define SD_CTL_TRAFFIC_PRIO	(1 << 18)	/* traffic priority */
+#define SD_CTL_DIR		(1 << 19)	/* bi-directional stream */
+#define SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_MASK	(0xf << 20)
+#define SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_SHIFT	20
+
+/* SD_CTL and SD_STS */
+#define SD_INT_DESC_ERR		0x10	/* descriptor error interrupt */
+#define SD_INT_FIFO_ERR		0x08	/* FIFO error interrupt */
+#define SD_INT_COMPLETE		0x04	/* completion interrupt */
+#define SD_INT_MASK		(SD_INT_DESC_ERR|SD_INT_FIFO_ERR|\
+				 SD_INT_COMPLETE)
+
+/* SD_STS */
+#define SD_STS_FIFO_READY	0x20	/* FIFO ready */
+
+/* INTCTL and INTSTS */
+#define ICH6_INT_ALL_STREAM	0xff	   /* all stream interrupts */
+#define ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN	0x40000000 /* controller interrupt enable bit */
+#define ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN	0x80000000 /* global interrupt enable bit */
+
+/* below are so far hardcoded - should read registers in future */
+#define ICH6_MAX_CORB_ENTRIES	256
+#define ICH6_MAX_RIRB_ENTRIES	256
+
+/* driver quirks (capabilities) */
+/* bits 0-7 are used for indicating driver type */
+#define AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL	(1 << 8)	/* No Intel TCSEL bit */
+#define AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI	(1 << 9)	/* No MSI support */
+#define AZX_DCAPS_ATI_SNOOP	(1 << 10)	/* ATI snoop enable */
+#define AZX_DCAPS_NVIDIA_SNOOP	(1 << 11)	/* Nvidia snoop enable */
+#define AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP	(1 << 12)	/* SCH/PCH snoop enable */
+#define AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_DELAY	(1 << 13)	/* Long delay in read loop */
+#define AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_PRE_DELAY (1 << 14)	/* Put a delay before read */
+#define AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND (1 << 15)	/* X-Fi workaround */
+#define AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB	(1 << 16)	/* Use LPIB as default */
+#define AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_VIA	(1 << 17)	/* Use VIACOMBO as default */
+#define AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT	(1 << 18)	/* No 64bit address */
+#define AZX_DCAPS_SYNC_WRITE	(1 << 19)	/* sync each cmd write */
+#define AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC	(1 << 20)	/* Old SSYNC reg for ICH */
+#define AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE	(1 << 21)	/* no buffer size alignment */
+#define AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE	(1 << 22)	/* buffer size alignment */
+#define AZX_DCAPS_4K_BDLE_BOUNDARY (1 << 23)	/* BDLE in 4k boundary */
+#define AZX_DCAPS_COUNT_LPIB_DELAY  (1 << 25)	/* Take LPIB as delay */
+#define AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME	(1 << 26)	/* runtime PM support */
+#define AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL (1 << 27)	/* HSW i915 powerwell support */
+
+/* position fix mode */
+enum {
+	POS_FIX_AUTO,
+	POS_FIX_LPIB,
+	POS_FIX_POSBUF,
+	POS_FIX_VIACOMBO,
+	POS_FIX_COMBO,
+};
+
+/* Defines for ATI HD Audio support in SB450 south bridge */
+#define ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR   0x42
+#define ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_ENABLE_SNOOP      0x02
+
+/* Defines for Nvidia HDA support */
+#define NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR      0x4e
+#define NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBITS     0x0f
+#define NVIDIA_HDA_ISTRM_COH          0x4d
+#define NVIDIA_HDA_OSTRM_COH          0x4c
+#define NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT      0x01
+
+/* Defines for Intel SCH HDA snoop control */
+#define INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC      0x78
+#define INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP       (0x1<<11)
+
+/* Define IN stream 0 FIFO size offset in VIA controller */
+#define VIA_IN_STREAM0_FIFO_SIZE_OFFSET	0x90
+/* Define VIA HD Audio Device ID*/
+#define VIA_HDAC_DEVICE_ID		0x3288
+
+/* HD Audio class code */
+#define PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO	0x0403
+
+struct azx_dev {
+	struct snd_dma_buffer bdl; /* BDL buffer */
+	u32 *posbuf;		/* position buffer pointer */
+
+	unsigned int bufsize;	/* size of the play buffer in bytes */
+	unsigned int period_bytes; /* size of the period in bytes */
+	unsigned int frags;	/* number for period in the play buffer */
+	unsigned int fifo_size;	/* FIFO size */
+	unsigned long start_wallclk;	/* start + minimum wallclk */
+	unsigned long period_wallclk;	/* wallclk for period */
+
+	void __iomem *sd_addr;	/* stream descriptor pointer */
+
+	u32 sd_int_sta_mask;	/* stream int status mask */
+
+	/* pcm support */
+	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;	/* assigned substream,
+						 * set in PCM open
+						 */
+	unsigned int format_val;	/* format value to be set in the
+					 * controller and the codec
+					 */
+	unsigned char stream_tag;	/* assigned stream */
+	unsigned char index;		/* stream index */
+	int assigned_key;		/* last device# key assigned to */
+
+	unsigned int opened:1;
+	unsigned int running:1;
+	unsigned int irq_pending:1;
+	unsigned int prepared:1;
+	unsigned int locked:1;
+	/*
+	 * For VIA:
+	 *  A flag to ensure DMA position is 0
+	 *  when link position is not greater than FIFO size
+	 */
+	unsigned int insufficient:1;
+	unsigned int wc_marked:1;
+	unsigned int no_period_wakeup:1;
+
+	struct timecounter  azx_tc;
+	struct cyclecounter azx_cc;
+
+	int delay_negative_threshold;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER
+	/* Allows dsp load to have sole access to the playback stream. */
+	struct mutex dsp_mutex;
+#endif
+};
+
+/* CORB/RIRB */
+struct azx_rb {
+	u32 *buf;		/* CORB/RIRB buffer
+				 * Each CORB entry is 4byte, RIRB is 8byte
+				 */
+	dma_addr_t addr;	/* physical address of CORB/RIRB buffer */
+	/* for RIRB */
+	unsigned short rp, wp;	/* read/write pointers */
+	int cmds[AZX_MAX_CODECS];	/* number of pending requests */
+	u32 res[AZX_MAX_CODECS];	/* last read value */
+};
+
+struct azx_pcm {
+	struct azx *chip;
+	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+	struct hda_codec *codec;
+	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo[2];
+	struct list_head list;
+};
+
+struct azx {
+	struct snd_card *card;
+	struct pci_dev *pci;
+	int dev_index;
+
+	/* chip type specific */
+	int driver_type;
+	unsigned int driver_caps;
+	int playback_streams;
+	int playback_index_offset;
+	int capture_streams;
+	int capture_index_offset;
+	int num_streams;
+
+	/* pci resources */
+	unsigned long addr;
+	void __iomem *remap_addr;
+	int irq;
+
+	/* locks */
+	spinlock_t reg_lock;
+	struct mutex open_mutex; /* Prevents concurrent open/close operations */
+	struct completion probe_wait;
+
+	/* streams (x num_streams) */
+	struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
+
+	/* PCM */
+	struct list_head pcm_list; /* azx_pcm list */
+
+	/* HD codec */
+	unsigned short codec_mask;
+	int  codec_probe_mask; /* copied from probe_mask option */
+	struct hda_bus *bus;
+	unsigned int beep_mode;
+
+	/* CORB/RIRB */
+	struct azx_rb corb;
+	struct azx_rb rirb;
+
+	/* CORB/RIRB and position buffers */
+	struct snd_dma_buffer rb;
+	struct snd_dma_buffer posbuf;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
+	const struct firmware *fw;
+#endif
+
+	/* flags */
+	int position_fix[2]; /* for both playback/capture streams */
+	int poll_count;
+	unsigned int running:1;
+	unsigned int initialized:1;
+	unsigned int single_cmd:1;
+	unsigned int polling_mode:1;
+	unsigned int msi:1;
+	unsigned int irq_pending_warned:1;
+	unsigned int probing:1; /* codec probing phase */
+	unsigned int snoop:1;
+	unsigned int align_buffer_size:1;
+	unsigned int region_requested:1;
+
+	/* VGA-switcheroo setup */
+	unsigned int use_vga_switcheroo:1;
+	unsigned int vga_switcheroo_registered:1;
+	unsigned int init_failed:1; /* delayed init failed */
+	unsigned int disabled:1; /* disabled by VGA-switcher */
+
+	/* for debugging */
+	unsigned int last_cmd[AZX_MAX_CODECS];
+
+	/* for pending irqs */
+	struct work_struct irq_pending_work;
+
+	struct work_struct probe_work;
+
+	/* reboot notifier (for mysterious hangup problem at power-down) */
+	struct notifier_block reboot_notifier;
+
+	/* card list (for power_save trigger) */
+	struct list_head list;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER
+	struct azx_dev saved_azx_dev;
+#endif
+
+	/* secondary power domain for hdmi audio under vga device */
+	struct dev_pm_domain hdmi_pm_domain;
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK
+#define SFX	/* nop */
+#else
+#define SFX	"hda-intel "
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86
+#define azx_snoop(chip)		((chip)->snoop)
+#else
+#define azx_snoop(chip)		true
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __SOUND_HDA_PRIV_H */
