From patchwork Wed Apr 2 15:56:53 2014 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Mario Kicherer X-Patchwork-Id: 3929411 Return-Path: X-Original-To: patchwork-alsa-devel@patchwork.kernel.org Delivered-To: patchwork-parsemail@patchwork2.web.kernel.org Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.19.201]) by patchwork2.web.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 83EFFBF540 for ; Wed, 2 Apr 2014 15:57:29 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail.kernel.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 235312026C for ; Wed, 2 Apr 2014 15:57:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: from alsa0.perex.cz (alsa0.perex.cz [77.48.224.243]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DF066201FA for ; Wed, 2 Apr 2014 15:57:25 +0000 (UTC) Received: by alsa0.perex.cz (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 733D82654F6; Wed, 2 Apr 2014 17:57:24 +0200 (CEST) X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.1 (2010-03-16) on mail.kernel.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.8 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, T_DKIM_INVALID,UNPARSEABLE_RELAY autolearn=no version=3.3.1 Received: from alsa0.perex.cz (localhost [IPv6:::1]) by alsa0.perex.cz (Postfix) with ESMTP id E4F0D2654CF; Wed, 2 Apr 2014 17:57:13 +0200 (CEST) X-Original-To: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org Delivered-To: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org Received: by alsa0.perex.cz (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 895692654E0; Wed, 2 Apr 2014 17:57:12 +0200 (CEST) Received: from mail.zeus06.de (www.zeus06.de [194.117.254.36]) by alsa0.perex.cz (Postfix) with ESMTP id B08A52654CF for ; Wed, 2 Apr 2014 17:57:05 +0200 (CEST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=simple; d=mail.zeus06.de; h=from:to :cc:subject:date:message-id; s=beta; bh=VNVbwSjL7MzadtEpx6NFTqad NwItVKfbyM5oXu1xBhg=; b=m4pAyK/apb+ZG5c+UKNEiU9VcqLL4HyLtnEHwTcp v7a2TKXNhMzvm2z4tWqhS4Q5E/g2jAvMTVmns4eFZFfqCOnCRsdPsdYfZb1LSBpQ 2bmp3bjjqHuARh5Z8105BPHRqMN0ARMrcslpl8tEsIPDWVH9hujyQ6eRdPUIAerg 3qY= Received: (qmail 4572 invoked from network); 2 Apr 2014 17:57:05 +0200 Received: from unknown (HELO localhost.localdomain) (l3s6476p2@188.99.242.74) by mail.zeus06.de with ESMTPSA (DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 encrypted, authenticated); 2 Apr 2014 17:57:05 +0200 From: Mario Kicherer To: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org Date: Wed, 2 Apr 2014 17:56:53 +0200 Message-Id: <1396454213-10863-1-git-send-email-dev@kicherer.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 1.8.3.2 Cc: tiwai@suse.de, Mario Kicherer , clemens@ladisch.de, daniel@zonque.org Subject: [alsa-devel] [PATCH v8] MIDI driver for Behringer BCD2000 USB device X-BeenThere: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: "Alsa-devel mailing list for ALSA developers - http://www.alsa-project.org" List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , MIME-Version: 1.0 Errors-To: alsa-devel-bounces@alsa-project.org Sender: alsa-devel-bounces@alsa-project.org X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP This patch adds initial support for the Behringer BCD2000 USB DJ controller. At the moment, only the MIDI part of the device is working, i.e. knobs, buttons and LEDs. I also plan to add support for the audio part, but I assume that this will require more effort than the rather simple MIDI interface. Progress can be tracked at https://github.com/anyc/snd-usb-bcd2000. Daniel or Clemens: could I get another ACK on this? Thank you both! Best regards, Mario Changes since v7: - replaced snd_card_create with snd_card_new Changes since v6: - applied more style improvements Changes since v5: - use kernel bitmap functions for devices_used Changes since v4: - devices_used as array to support arbitrary number of SNDRV_CARDS - removed unused array "enable" Changes since v3: - applied style and snd_printk changes as suggested by Daniel Mack Changes since v2: - applied more changes from Daniel Mack and Clemens Ladisch Changes since v1: - fixed the various code style issues, thanks to Daniel Mack and checkpatch.pl. Signed-off-by: Mario Kicherer --- sound/usb/Kconfig | 13 ++ sound/usb/Makefile | 2 +- sound/usb/bcd2000/Makefile | 3 + sound/usb/bcd2000/bcd2000.c | 477 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 494 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 sound/usb/bcd2000/Makefile create mode 100644 sound/usb/bcd2000/bcd2000.c diff --git a/sound/usb/Kconfig b/sound/usb/Kconfig index e05a86b..d393153 100644 --- a/sound/usb/Kconfig +++ b/sound/usb/Kconfig @@ -147,5 +147,18 @@ config SND_USB_HIFACE To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be called snd-usb-hiface. +config SND_BCD2000 + tristate "Behringer BCD2000 MIDI driver" + select SND_RAWMIDI + help + Say Y here to include MIDI support for the Behringer BCD2000 DJ + controller. + + Audio support is still work-in-progress at + https://github.com/anyc/snd-usb-bcd2000 + + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module + will be called snd-bcd2000. + endif # SND_USB diff --git a/sound/usb/Makefile b/sound/usb/Makefile index abe668f..2b92f0d 100644 --- a/sound/usb/Makefile +++ b/sound/usb/Makefile @@ -23,4 +23,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_UA101) += snd-usbmidi-lib.o obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_USX2Y) += snd-usbmidi-lib.o obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_US122L) += snd-usbmidi-lib.o -obj-$(CONFIG_SND) += misc/ usx2y/ caiaq/ 6fire/ hiface/ +obj-$(CONFIG_SND) += misc/ usx2y/ caiaq/ 6fire/ hiface/ bcd2000/ diff --git a/sound/usb/bcd2000/Makefile b/sound/usb/bcd2000/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f09ccc0 --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/usb/bcd2000/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +snd-bcd2000-y := bcd2000.o + +obj-$(CONFIG_SND_BCD2000) += snd-bcd2000.o \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/sound/usb/bcd2000/bcd2000.c b/sound/usb/bcd2000/bcd2000.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9fda92d --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/usb/bcd2000/bcd2000.c @@ -0,0 +1,477 @@ +/* + * Behringer BCD2000 driver + * + * Copyright (C) 2014 Mario Kicherer (dev@kicherer.org) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define PREFIX "snd-bcd2000: " +#define BUFSIZE 64 + +static struct usb_device_id id_table[] = { + { USB_DEVICE(0x1397, 0x00bd) }, + { }, +}; + +static unsigned char device_cmd_prefix[] = {0x03, 0x00}; + +static unsigned char bcd2000_init_sequence[] = { + 0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x78, 0x48, 0x1c, 0x81, + 0xc4, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x5e, 0x53, 0x4a, 0xf7, + 0x18, 0xfa, 0x11, 0xff, 0x6c, 0xf3, 0x90, 0xff, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x18, 0xfa, 0x11, 0xff, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf2, 0x34, 0x4a, 0xf7, + 0x18, 0xfa, 0x11, 0xff +}; + +struct bcd2000 { + struct usb_device *dev; + struct snd_card *card; + struct usb_interface *intf; + int card_index; + + int midi_out_active; + struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi; + struct snd_rawmidi_substream *midi_receive_substream; + struct snd_rawmidi_substream *midi_out_substream; + + unsigned char midi_in_buf[BUFSIZE]; + unsigned char midi_out_buf[BUFSIZE]; + + struct urb *midi_out_urb; + struct urb *midi_in_urb; + + struct usb_anchor anchor; +}; + +static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; +static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; + +static DEFINE_MUTEX(devices_mutex); +DECLARE_BITMAP(devices_used, SNDRV_CARDS); +static struct usb_driver bcd2000_driver; + +#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG +static void bcd2000_dump_buffer(const char *prefix, const char *buf, int len) +{ + print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, prefix, + DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1, + buf, len, false); +} +#else +static void bcd2000_dump_buffer(const char *prefix, const char *buf, int len) {} +#endif + +static int bcd2000_midi_input_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) +{ + return 0; +} + +static int bcd2000_midi_input_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) +{ + return 0; +} + +/* register midi substream */ +static void bcd2000_midi_input_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, + int up) +{ + struct bcd2000 *bcd2k = substream->rmidi->private_data; + bcd2k->midi_receive_substream = up ? substream : NULL; +} + +static void bcd2000_midi_handle_input(struct bcd2000 *bcd2k, + const unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buf_len) +{ + unsigned int payload_length, tocopy; + struct snd_rawmidi_substream *midi_receive_substream; + + midi_receive_substream = ACCESS_ONCE(bcd2k->midi_receive_substream); + if (!midi_receive_substream) + return; + + bcd2000_dump_buffer(PREFIX "received from device: ", buf, buf_len); + + if (buf_len < 2) + return; + + payload_length = buf[0]; + + /* ignore packets without payload */ + if (payload_length == 0) + return; + + tocopy = min(payload_length, buf_len-1); + + bcd2000_dump_buffer(PREFIX "sending to userspace: ", + &buf[1], tocopy); + + snd_rawmidi_receive(midi_receive_substream, + &buf[1], tocopy); +} + +static void bcd2000_midi_send(struct bcd2000 *bcd2k) +{ + int len, ret; + struct snd_rawmidi_substream *midi_out_substream; + + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(device_cmd_prefix) >= BUFSIZE); + + midi_out_substream = ACCESS_ONCE(bcd2k->midi_out_substream); + if (!midi_out_substream) + return; + + /* copy command prefix bytes */ + memcpy(bcd2k->midi_out_buf, device_cmd_prefix, + sizeof(device_cmd_prefix)); + + /* + * get MIDI packet and leave space for command prefix + * and payload length + */ + len = snd_rawmidi_transmit(midi_out_substream, + bcd2k->midi_out_buf + 3, BUFSIZE - 3); + + if (len < 0) + dev_err(&bcd2k->dev->dev, "%s: snd_rawmidi_transmit error %d\n", + __func__, len); + + if (len <= 0) + return; + + /* set payload length */ + bcd2k->midi_out_buf[2] = len; + bcd2k->midi_out_urb->transfer_buffer_length = BUFSIZE; + + bcd2000_dump_buffer(PREFIX "sending to device: ", + bcd2k->midi_out_buf, len+3); + + /* send packet to the BCD2000 */ + ret = usb_submit_urb(bcd2k->midi_out_urb, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (ret < 0) + dev_err(&bcd2k->dev->dev, PREFIX + "%s (%p): usb_submit_urb() failed, ret=%d, len=%d\n", + __func__, midi_out_substream, ret, len); + else + bcd2k->midi_out_active = 1; +} + +static int bcd2000_midi_output_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) +{ + return 0; +} + +static int bcd2000_midi_output_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) +{ + struct bcd2000 *bcd2k = substream->rmidi->private_data; + + if (bcd2k->midi_out_active) { + usb_kill_urb(bcd2k->midi_out_urb); + bcd2k->midi_out_active = 0; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* register midi substream */ +static void bcd2000_midi_output_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, + int up) +{ + struct bcd2000 *bcd2k = substream->rmidi->private_data; + + if (up) { + bcd2k->midi_out_substream = substream; + /* check if there is data userspace wants to send */ + if (!bcd2k->midi_out_active) + bcd2000_midi_send(bcd2k); + } else { + bcd2k->midi_out_substream = NULL; + } +} + +static void bcd2000_output_complete(struct urb *urb) +{ + struct bcd2000 *bcd2k = urb->context; + + bcd2k->midi_out_active = 0; + + if (urb->status) + dev_warn(&urb->dev->dev, + PREFIX "output urb->status: %d\n", urb->status); + + if (urb->status == -ESHUTDOWN) + return; + + /* check if there is more data userspace wants to send */ + bcd2000_midi_send(bcd2k); +} + +static void bcd2000_input_complete(struct urb *urb) +{ + int ret; + struct bcd2000 *bcd2k = urb->context; + + if (urb->status) + dev_warn(&urb->dev->dev, + PREFIX "input urb->status: %i\n", urb->status); + + if (!bcd2k || urb->status == -ESHUTDOWN) + return; + + if (urb->actual_length > 0) + bcd2000_midi_handle_input(bcd2k, urb->transfer_buffer, + urb->actual_length); + + /* acknowledge received packet */ + ret = usb_submit_urb(bcd2k->midi_in_urb, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (ret < 0) + dev_err(&bcd2k->dev->dev, PREFIX + "%s: usb_submit_urb() failed, ret=%d\n", + __func__, ret); +} + +static struct snd_rawmidi_ops bcd2000_midi_output = { + .open = bcd2000_midi_output_open, + .close = bcd2000_midi_output_close, + .trigger = bcd2000_midi_output_trigger, +}; + +static struct snd_rawmidi_ops bcd2000_midi_input = { + .open = bcd2000_midi_input_open, + .close = bcd2000_midi_input_close, + .trigger = bcd2000_midi_input_trigger, +}; + +static void bcd2000_init_device(struct bcd2000 *bcd2k) +{ + int ret; + + init_usb_anchor(&bcd2k->anchor); + usb_anchor_urb(bcd2k->midi_out_urb, &bcd2k->anchor); + usb_anchor_urb(bcd2k->midi_in_urb, &bcd2k->anchor); + + /* copy init sequence into buffer */ + memcpy(bcd2k->midi_out_buf, bcd2000_init_sequence, 52); + bcd2k->midi_out_urb->transfer_buffer_length = 52; + + /* submit sequence */ + ret = usb_submit_urb(bcd2k->midi_out_urb, GFP_KERNEL); + if (ret < 0) + dev_err(&bcd2k->dev->dev, PREFIX + "%s: usb_submit_urb() out failed, ret=%d: ", + __func__, ret); + else + bcd2k->midi_out_active = 1; + + /* send empty packet to enable button and controller events */ + ret = usb_submit_urb(bcd2k->midi_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL); + if (ret < 0) + dev_err(&bcd2k->dev->dev, PREFIX + "%s: usb_submit_urb() in failed, ret=%d: ", + __func__, ret); + + /* ensure initialization is finished */ + usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout(&bcd2k->anchor, 1000); +} + +static int bcd2000_init_midi(struct bcd2000 *bcd2k) +{ + int ret; + struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi; + + ret = snd_rawmidi_new(bcd2k->card, bcd2k->card->shortname, 0, + 1, /* output */ + 1, /* input */ + &rmidi); + + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + strlcpy(rmidi->name, bcd2k->card->shortname, sizeof(rmidi->name)); + + rmidi->info_flags = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_DUPLEX; + rmidi->private_data = bcd2k; + + rmidi->info_flags |= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT; + snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT, + &bcd2000_midi_output); + + rmidi->info_flags |= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT; + snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT, + &bcd2000_midi_input); + + bcd2k->rmidi = rmidi; + + bcd2k->midi_in_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); + bcd2k->midi_out_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); + + if (!bcd2k->midi_in_urb || !bcd2k->midi_out_urb) { + dev_err(&bcd2k->dev->dev, PREFIX "usb_alloc_urb failed\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + usb_fill_int_urb(bcd2k->midi_in_urb, bcd2k->dev, + usb_rcvintpipe(bcd2k->dev, 0x81), + bcd2k->midi_in_buf, BUFSIZE, + bcd2000_input_complete, bcd2k, 1); + + usb_fill_int_urb(bcd2k->midi_out_urb, bcd2k->dev, + usb_sndintpipe(bcd2k->dev, 0x1), + bcd2k->midi_out_buf, BUFSIZE, + bcd2000_output_complete, bcd2k, 1); + + bcd2000_init_device(bcd2k); + + return 0; +} + +static void bcd2000_free_usb_related_resources(struct bcd2000 *bcd2k, + struct usb_interface *interface) +{ + /* usb_kill_urb not necessary, urb is aborted automatically */ + + usb_free_urb(bcd2k->midi_out_urb); + usb_free_urb(bcd2k->midi_in_urb); + + if (bcd2k->intf) { + usb_set_intfdata(bcd2k->intf, NULL); + bcd2k->intf = NULL; + } +} + +static int bcd2000_probe(struct usb_interface *interface, + const struct usb_device_id *usb_id) +{ + struct snd_card *card; + struct bcd2000 *bcd2k; + unsigned int card_index; + char usb_path[32]; + int err; + + mutex_lock(&devices_mutex); + + for (card_index = 0; card_index < SNDRV_CARDS; ++card_index) + if (!test_bit(card_index, devices_used)) + break; + + if (card_index >= SNDRV_CARDS) { + mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); + return -ENOENT; + } + + err = snd_card_new(&interface->dev, index[card_index], id[card_index], + THIS_MODULE, sizeof(*bcd2k), &card); + if (err < 0) { + mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); + return err; + } + + bcd2k = card->private_data; + bcd2k->dev = interface_to_usbdev(interface); + bcd2k->card = card; + bcd2k->card_index = card_index; + bcd2k->intf = interface; + + snd_card_set_dev(card, &interface->dev); + + strncpy(card->driver, "snd-bcd2000", sizeof(card->driver)); + strncpy(card->shortname, "BCD2000", sizeof(card->shortname)); + usb_make_path(bcd2k->dev, usb_path, sizeof(usb_path)); + snprintf(bcd2k->card->longname, sizeof(bcd2k->card->longname), + "Behringer BCD2000 at %s", + usb_path); + + err = bcd2000_init_midi(bcd2k); + if (err < 0) + goto probe_error; + + err = snd_card_register(card); + if (err < 0) + goto probe_error; + + usb_set_intfdata(interface, bcd2k); + set_bit(card_index, devices_used); + + mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); + return 0; + +probe_error: + dev_info(&bcd2k->dev->dev, PREFIX "error during probing"); + bcd2000_free_usb_related_resources(bcd2k, interface); + snd_card_free(card); + mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); + return err; +} + +static void bcd2000_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface) +{ + struct bcd2000 *bcd2k = usb_get_intfdata(interface); + + if (!bcd2k) + return; + + mutex_lock(&devices_mutex); + + /* make sure that userspace cannot create new requests */ + snd_card_disconnect(bcd2k->card); + + bcd2000_free_usb_related_resources(bcd2k, interface); + + clear_bit(bcd2k->card_index, devices_used); + + snd_card_free_when_closed(bcd2k->card); + + mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); +} + +static struct usb_driver bcd2000_driver = { + .name = "snd-bcd2000", + .probe = bcd2000_probe, + .disconnect = bcd2000_disconnect, + .id_table = id_table, +}; + +static int __init bcd2000_init(void) +{ + int retval = 0; + + retval = usb_register(&bcd2000_driver); + if (retval) + pr_info(PREFIX "usb_register failed. Error: %d", retval); + return retval; +} + +static void __exit bcd2000_exit(void) +{ + usb_deregister(&bcd2000_driver); +} + +module_init(bcd2000_init); +module_exit(bcd2000_exit); + +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Mario Kicherer, dev@kicherer.org"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Behringer BCD2000 driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");