@@ -31,84 +31,197 @@
#include "rt5677-spi.h"
+#define RT5677_SPI_BURST_LEN 240
+#define RT5677_SPI_HEADER 5
+#define RT5677_SPI_FREQ 6000000
+
+/* The AddressPhase and DataPhase of SPI commands are MSB first on the wire.
+ * DataPhase word size of 16-bit commands is 2 bytes.
+ * DataPhase word size of 32-bit commands is 4 bytes.
+ * DataPhase word size of burst commands is 8 bytes.
+ * The DSP CPU is little-endian.
+ */
+#define RT5677_SPI_WRITE_BURST 0x5
+#define RT5677_SPI_READ_BURST 0x4
+#define RT5677_SPI_WRITE_32 0x3
+#define RT5677_SPI_READ_32 0x2
+#define RT5677_SPI_WRITE_16 0x1
+#define RT5677_SPI_READ_16 0x0
+
static struct spi_device *g_spi;
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(spi_mutex);
-/**
- * rt5677_spi_write - Write data to SPI.
- * @txbuf: Data Buffer for writing.
- * @len: Data length.
+/* Select a suitable transfer command for the next transfer to ensure
+ * the transfer address is always naturally aligned while minimizing
+ * the total number of transfers required.
+ *
+ * 3 transfer commands are available:
+ * RT5677_SPI_READ/WRITE_16: Transfer 2 bytes
+ * RT5677_SPI_READ/WRITE_32: Transfer 4 bytes
+ * RT5677_SPI_READ/WRITE_BURST: Transfer any multiples of 8 bytes
+ *
+ * For example, reading 260 bytes at 0x60030002 uses the following commands:
+ * 0x60030002 RT5677_SPI_READ_16 2 bytes
+ * 0x60030004 RT5677_SPI_READ_32 4 bytes
+ * 0x60030008 RT5677_SPI_READ_BURST 240 bytes
+ * 0x600300F8 RT5677_SPI_READ_BURST 8 bytes
+ * 0x60030100 RT5677_SPI_READ_32 4 bytes
+ * 0x60030104 RT5677_SPI_READ_16 2 bytes
*
+ * Input:
+ * @read: true for read commands; false for write commands
+ * @align: alignment of the next transfer address
+ * @remain: number of bytes remaining to transfer
*
- * Returns true for success.
+ * Output:
+ * @len: number of bytes to transfer with the selected command
+ * Returns the selected command
*/
-int rt5677_spi_write(u8 *txbuf, size_t len)
+static u8 rt5677_spi_select_cmd(bool read, u32 align, u32 remain, u32 *len)
{
- int status;
-
- status = spi_write(g_spi, txbuf, len);
-
- if (status)
- dev_err(&g_spi->dev, "rt5677_spi_write error %d\n", status);
-
- return status;
+ u8 cmd;
+
+ if (align == 2 || align == 6 || remain == 2) {
+ cmd = RT5677_SPI_READ_16;
+ *len = 2;
+ } else if (align == 4 || remain <= 6) {
+ cmd = RT5677_SPI_READ_32;
+ *len = 4;
+ } else {
+ cmd = RT5677_SPI_READ_BURST;
+ *len = min_t(u32, remain & ~7, RT5677_SPI_BURST_LEN);
+ }
+ return read ? cmd : cmd + 1;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt5677_spi_write);
-/**
- * rt5677_spi_burst_write - Write data to SPI by rt5677 dsp memory address.
- * @addr: Start address.
- * @txbuf: Data Buffer for writng.
- * @len: Data length, it must be a multiple of 8.
- *
- *
- * Returns true for success.
+/* Copy dstlen bytes from src to dst, while reversing byte order for each word.
+ * If srclen < dstlen, zeros are padded.
*/
-int rt5677_spi_burst_write(u32 addr, const struct firmware *fw)
+static void rt5677_spi_reverse(u8 *dst, u32 dstlen, const u8 *src, u32 srclen)
{
- u8 spi_cmd = RT5677_SPI_CMD_BURST_WRITE;
- u8 *write_buf;
- unsigned int i, end, offset = 0;
-
- write_buf = kmalloc(RT5677_SPI_BUF_LEN + 6, GFP_KERNEL);
-
- if (write_buf == NULL)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- while (offset < fw->size) {
- if (offset + RT5677_SPI_BUF_LEN <= fw->size)
- end = RT5677_SPI_BUF_LEN;
- else
- end = fw->size % RT5677_SPI_BUF_LEN;
-
- write_buf[0] = spi_cmd;
- write_buf[1] = ((addr + offset) & 0xff000000) >> 24;
- write_buf[2] = ((addr + offset) & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
- write_buf[3] = ((addr + offset) & 0x0000ff00) >> 8;
- write_buf[4] = ((addr + offset) & 0x000000ff) >> 0;
-
- for (i = 0; i < end; i += 8) {
- write_buf[i + 12] = fw->data[offset + i + 0];
- write_buf[i + 11] = fw->data[offset + i + 1];
- write_buf[i + 10] = fw->data[offset + i + 2];
- write_buf[i + 9] = fw->data[offset + i + 3];
- write_buf[i + 8] = fw->data[offset + i + 4];
- write_buf[i + 7] = fw->data[offset + i + 5];
- write_buf[i + 6] = fw->data[offset + i + 6];
- write_buf[i + 5] = fw->data[offset + i + 7];
+ u32 w, i, si;
+ u32 word_size = min_t(u32, dstlen, 8);
+
+ for (w = 0; w < dstlen; w += word_size) {
+ for (i = 0; i < word_size; i++) {
+ si = w + word_size - i - 1;
+ dst[w + i] = si < srclen ? src[si] : 0;
}
+ }
+}
- write_buf[end + 5] = spi_cmd;
+/* Read DSP address space using SPI. addr and len have to be 2-byte aligned. */
+int rt5677_spi_read(u32 addr, void *rxbuf, size_t len)
+{
+ u32 offset;
+ int status = 0;
+ struct spi_transfer t[2];
+ struct spi_message m;
+ /* +4 bytes is for the DummyPhase following the AddressPhase */
+ u8 header[RT5677_SPI_HEADER + 4];
+ u8 body[RT5677_SPI_BURST_LEN];
+ u8 spi_cmd;
+ u8 *cb = rxbuf;
+
+ if (!g_spi)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if ((addr & 1) || (len & 1)) {
+ dev_err(&g_spi->dev, "Bad read align 0x%x(%zu)\n", addr, len);
+ return -EACCES;
+ }
- rt5677_spi_write(write_buf, end + 6);
+ memset(t, 0, sizeof(t));
+ t[0].tx_buf = header;
+ t[0].len = sizeof(header);
+ t[0].speed_hz = RT5677_SPI_FREQ;
+ t[1].rx_buf = body;
+ t[1].speed_hz = RT5677_SPI_FREQ;
+ spi_message_init_with_transfers(&m, t, ARRAY_SIZE(t));
+
+ for (offset = 0; offset < len; offset += t[1].len) {
+ spi_cmd = rt5677_spi_select_cmd(true, (addr + offset) & 7,
+ len - offset, &t[1].len);
+
+ /* Construct SPI message header */
+ header[0] = spi_cmd;
+ header[1] = ((addr + offset) & 0xff000000) >> 24;
+ header[2] = ((addr + offset) & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
+ header[3] = ((addr + offset) & 0x0000ff00) >> 8;
+ header[4] = ((addr + offset) & 0x000000ff) >> 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&spi_mutex);
+ status |= spi_sync(g_spi, &m);
+ mutex_unlock(&spi_mutex);
+
+ /* Copy data back to caller buffer */
+ rt5677_spi_reverse(cb + offset, t[1].len, body, t[1].len);
+ }
+ return status;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt5677_spi_read);
- offset += RT5677_SPI_BUF_LEN;
+/* Write DSP address space using SPI. addr has to be 2-byte aligned.
+ * If len is not 2-byte aligned, an extra byte of zero is written at the end
+ * as padding.
+ */
+int rt5677_spi_write(u32 addr, const void *txbuf, size_t len)
+{
+ u32 offset, len_with_pad = len;
+ int status = 0;
+ struct spi_transfer t;
+ struct spi_message m;
+ /* +1 byte is for the DummyPhase following the DataPhase */
+ u8 buf[RT5677_SPI_HEADER + RT5677_SPI_BURST_LEN + 1];
+ u8 *body = buf + RT5677_SPI_HEADER;
+ u8 spi_cmd;
+ const u8 *cb = txbuf;
+
+ if (!g_spi)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (addr & 1) {
+ dev_err(&g_spi->dev, "Bad write align 0x%x(%zu)\n", addr, len);
+ return -EACCES;
}
- kfree(write_buf);
+ if (len & 1)
+ len_with_pad = len + 1;
+
+ memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t));
+ t.tx_buf = buf;
+ t.speed_hz = RT5677_SPI_FREQ;
+ spi_message_init_with_transfers(&m, &t, 1);
+
+ for (offset = 0; offset < len_with_pad;) {
+ spi_cmd = rt5677_spi_select_cmd(false, (addr + offset) & 7,
+ len_with_pad - offset, &t.len);
+
+ /* Construct SPI message header */
+ buf[0] = spi_cmd;
+ buf[1] = ((addr + offset) & 0xff000000) >> 24;
+ buf[2] = ((addr + offset) & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
+ buf[3] = ((addr + offset) & 0x0000ff00) >> 8;
+ buf[4] = ((addr + offset) & 0x000000ff) >> 0;
+
+ /* Fetch data from caller buffer */
+ rt5677_spi_reverse(body, t.len, cb + offset, len - offset);
+ offset += t.len;
+ t.len += RT5677_SPI_HEADER + 1;
+
+ mutex_lock(&spi_mutex);
+ status |= spi_sync(g_spi, &m);
+ mutex_unlock(&spi_mutex);
+ }
+ return status;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt5677_spi_write);
- return 0;
+int rt5677_spi_write_firmware(u32 addr, const struct firmware *fw)
+{
+ return rt5677_spi_write(addr, fw->data, fw->size);
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt5677_spi_burst_write);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt5677_spi_write_firmware);
static int rt5677_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
{
@@ -12,10 +12,8 @@
#ifndef __RT5677_SPI_H__
#define __RT5677_SPI_H__
-#define RT5677_SPI_BUF_LEN 240
-#define RT5677_SPI_CMD_BURST_WRITE 0x05
-
-int rt5677_spi_write(u8 *txbuf, size_t len);
-int rt5677_spi_burst_write(u32 addr, const struct firmware *fw);
+int rt5677_spi_read(u32 addr, void *rxbuf, size_t len);
+int rt5677_spi_write(u32 addr, const void *txbuf, size_t len);
+int rt5677_spi_write_firmware(u32 addr, const struct firmware *fw);
#endif /* __RT5677_SPI_H__ */
@@ -745,14 +745,14 @@ static int rt5677_set_dsp_vad(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, bool on)
ret = request_firmware(&rt5677->fw1, RT5677_FIRMWARE1,
codec->dev);
if (ret == 0) {
- rt5677_spi_burst_write(0x50000000, rt5677->fw1);
+ rt5677_spi_write_firmware(0x50000000, rt5677->fw1);
release_firmware(rt5677->fw1);
}
ret = request_firmware(&rt5677->fw2, RT5677_FIRMWARE2,
codec->dev);
if (ret == 0) {
- rt5677_spi_burst_write(0x60000000, rt5677->fw2);
+ rt5677_spi_write_firmware(0x60000000, rt5677->fw2);
release_firmware(rt5677->fw2);
}
Added rt5677_spi_read() and refactored rt5677_spi_write() so that an arbitrary block in the DSP address space can be read/written via SPI. For example, this allows us to load an ELF DSP firmware with sparse sections, and stream audio samples from DSP ring buffer. Signed-off-by: Ben Zhang <benzh@chromium.org> --- sound/soc/codecs/rt5677-spi.c | 233 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- sound/soc/codecs/rt5677-spi.h | 8 +- sound/soc/codecs/rt5677.c | 4 +- 3 files changed, 178 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-)