diff mbox series

[v2] ALSA: usb-audio: scarlett2: Fix for loop increment in scarlett2_usb_get_config

Message ID 20210625175418.2019892-1-nathan@kernel.org (mailing list archive)
State Superseded
Headers show
Series [v2] ALSA: usb-audio: scarlett2: Fix for loop increment in scarlett2_usb_get_config | expand

Commit Message

Nathan Chancellor June 25, 2021, 5:54 p.m. UTC
Clang warns:

sound/usb/mixer_scarlett_gen2.c:1189:32: warning: expression result
unused [-Wunused-value]
                        for (i = 0; i < count; i++, (u16 *)buf++)
                                                    ^      ~~~~~
1 warning generated.

It appears the intention was to cast the void pointer to a u16 pointer
so that the data could be iterated through like an array of u16 values.
However, the cast happens after the increment because a cast is an
rvalue, whereas the post-increment operator only works on lvalues, so
the loop does not iterate as expected. This is not a bug in practice
because count is not greater than one at the moment but this could
change in the future so this should be fixed.

Replace the cast with a temporary variable of the proper type, which is
less error prone and fixes the iteration. Do the same thing for the
'u8 *' below this if block.

Fixes: ac34df733d2d ("ALSA: usb-audio: scarlett2: Update get_config to do endian conversion")
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1408
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
---

v1 -> v2:

* Use temporary variables of proper type rather than casting, as
  requested by Takashi. I did not include Geoffrey's ack for this
  reason.

* Mention that there is not a bug at the moment per Geoffrey's comment.

 sound/usb/mixer_scarlett_gen2.c | 14 ++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)


base-commit: 0cbbeaf370221fc469c95945dd3c1198865c5fe4

Comments

Geoffrey D. Bennett June 25, 2021, 6:43 p.m. UTC | #1
On Fri, Jun 25, 2021 at 10:54:19AM -0700, Nathan Chancellor wrote:
> Clang warns:
> 
> sound/usb/mixer_scarlett_gen2.c:1189:32: warning: expression result
> unused [-Wunused-value]
>                         for (i = 0; i < count; i++, (u16 *)buf++)
>                                                     ^      ~~~~~
> 1 warning generated.
> 
> It appears the intention was to cast the void pointer to a u16 pointer
> so that the data could be iterated through like an array of u16 values.
> However, the cast happens after the increment because a cast is an
> rvalue, whereas the post-increment operator only works on lvalues, so
> the loop does not iterate as expected. This is not a bug in practice
> because count is not greater than one at the moment but this could
> change in the future so this should be fixed.
> 
> Replace the cast with a temporary variable of the proper type, which is
> less error prone and fixes the iteration. Do the same thing for the
> 'u8 *' below this if block.
> 
> Fixes: ac34df733d2d ("ALSA: usb-audio: scarlett2: Update get_config to do endian conversion")
> Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1408
> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
> ---
> 
> v1 -> v2:
> 
> * Use temporary variables of proper type rather than casting, as
>   requested by Takashi. I did not include Geoffrey's ack for this
>   reason.
> 
> * Mention that there is not a bug at the moment per Geoffrey's comment.
> 
>  sound/usb/mixer_scarlett_gen2.c | 14 ++++++++++----
>  1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett_gen2.c b/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett_gen2.c
> index fcba682cd422..b13903bed330 100644
> --- a/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett_gen2.c
> +++ b/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett_gen2.c
> @@ -1177,17 +1177,22 @@ static int scarlett2_usb_get_config(
>  	const struct scarlett2_config *config_item =
>  		&scarlett2_config_items[info->has_mixer][config_item_num];
>  	int size, err, i;
> +	u8 *buf_8;
>  	u8 value;
>  
>  	/* For byte-sized parameters, retrieve directly into buf */
>  	if (config_item->size >= 8) {
> +		u16 *buf_16;
> +

I would prefer that the u16 *buf_16 declaration above be removed from
there...

>  		size = config_item->size / 8 * count;
>  		err = scarlett2_usb_get(mixer, config_item->offset, buf, size);
>  		if (err < 0)
>  			return err;
> -		if (size == 2)
> -			for (i = 0; i < count; i++, (u16 *)buf++)
> -				*(u16 *)buf = le16_to_cpu(*(__le16 *)buf);
> +		if (size == 2) {
> +			buf_16 = buf;

...and combined with the assignment here, like: u16 *buf_16 = buf;

Regardless:

Acked-by: Geoffrey D. Bennett <g@b4.vu>

And, thanks again!

> +			for (i = 0; i < count; i++, buf_16++)
> +				*buf_16 = le16_to_cpu(*(__le16 *)buf_16);
> +		}
>  		return 0;
>  	}
>  
> @@ -1197,8 +1202,9 @@ static int scarlett2_usb_get_config(
>  		return err;
>  
>  	/* then unpack from value into buf[] */
> +	buf_8 = buf;
>  	for (i = 0; i < 8 && i < count; i++, value >>= 1)
> -		*(u8 *)buf++ = value & 1;
> +		*buf_8++ = value & 1;
>  
>  	return 0;
>  }
> 
> base-commit: 0cbbeaf370221fc469c95945dd3c1198865c5fe4
> -- 
> 2.32.0.93.g670b81a890
>
Nathan Chancellor June 25, 2021, 8:08 p.m. UTC | #2
On Sat, Jun 26, 2021 at 04:13:42AM +0930, Geoffrey D. Bennett wrote:
> On Fri, Jun 25, 2021 at 10:54:19AM -0700, Nathan Chancellor wrote:
> > Clang warns:
> > 
> > sound/usb/mixer_scarlett_gen2.c:1189:32: warning: expression result
> > unused [-Wunused-value]
> >                         for (i = 0; i < count; i++, (u16 *)buf++)
> >                                                     ^      ~~~~~
> > 1 warning generated.
> > 
> > It appears the intention was to cast the void pointer to a u16 pointer
> > so that the data could be iterated through like an array of u16 values.
> > However, the cast happens after the increment because a cast is an
> > rvalue, whereas the post-increment operator only works on lvalues, so
> > the loop does not iterate as expected. This is not a bug in practice
> > because count is not greater than one at the moment but this could
> > change in the future so this should be fixed.
> > 
> > Replace the cast with a temporary variable of the proper type, which is
> > less error prone and fixes the iteration. Do the same thing for the
> > 'u8 *' below this if block.
> > 
> > Fixes: ac34df733d2d ("ALSA: usb-audio: scarlett2: Update get_config to do endian conversion")
> > Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1408
> > Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
> > ---
> > 
> > v1 -> v2:
> > 
> > * Use temporary variables of proper type rather than casting, as
> >   requested by Takashi. I did not include Geoffrey's ack for this
> >   reason.
> > 
> > * Mention that there is not a bug at the moment per Geoffrey's comment.
> > 
> >  sound/usb/mixer_scarlett_gen2.c | 14 ++++++++++----
> >  1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett_gen2.c b/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett_gen2.c
> > index fcba682cd422..b13903bed330 100644
> > --- a/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett_gen2.c
> > +++ b/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett_gen2.c
> > @@ -1177,17 +1177,22 @@ static int scarlett2_usb_get_config(
> >  	const struct scarlett2_config *config_item =
> >  		&scarlett2_config_items[info->has_mixer][config_item_num];
> >  	int size, err, i;
> > +	u8 *buf_8;
> >  	u8 value;
> >  
> >  	/* For byte-sized parameters, retrieve directly into buf */
> >  	if (config_item->size >= 8) {
> > +		u16 *buf_16;
> > +
> 
> I would prefer that the u16 *buf_16 declaration above be removed from
> there...
> 
> >  		size = config_item->size / 8 * count;
> >  		err = scarlett2_usb_get(mixer, config_item->offset, buf, size);
> >  		if (err < 0)
> >  			return err;
> > -		if (size == 2)
> > -			for (i = 0; i < count; i++, (u16 *)buf++)
> > -				*(u16 *)buf = le16_to_cpu(*(__le16 *)buf);
> > +		if (size == 2) {
> > +			buf_16 = buf;
> 
> ...and combined with the assignment here, like: u16 *buf_16 = buf;

Thanks for pointing it out, I was not paying enough attention to realize
that the scope could be reduced. v3 sent with your Ack added, thank you
for taking a look in a quick manner!

Cheers,
Nathan

> Regardless:
> 
> Acked-by: Geoffrey D. Bennett <g@b4.vu>
> 
> And, thanks again!
> 
> > +			for (i = 0; i < count; i++, buf_16++)
> > +				*buf_16 = le16_to_cpu(*(__le16 *)buf_16);
> > +		}
> >  		return 0;
> >  	}
> >  
> > @@ -1197,8 +1202,9 @@ static int scarlett2_usb_get_config(
> >  		return err;
> >  
> >  	/* then unpack from value into buf[] */
> > +	buf_8 = buf;
> >  	for (i = 0; i < 8 && i < count; i++, value >>= 1)
> > -		*(u8 *)buf++ = value & 1;
> > +		*buf_8++ = value & 1;
> >  
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
> > 
> > base-commit: 0cbbeaf370221fc469c95945dd3c1198865c5fe4
> > -- 
> > 2.32.0.93.g670b81a890
> >
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett_gen2.c b/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett_gen2.c
index fcba682cd422..b13903bed330 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett_gen2.c
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett_gen2.c
@@ -1177,17 +1177,22 @@  static int scarlett2_usb_get_config(
 	const struct scarlett2_config *config_item =
 		&scarlett2_config_items[info->has_mixer][config_item_num];
 	int size, err, i;
+	u8 *buf_8;
 	u8 value;
 
 	/* For byte-sized parameters, retrieve directly into buf */
 	if (config_item->size >= 8) {
+		u16 *buf_16;
+
 		size = config_item->size / 8 * count;
 		err = scarlett2_usb_get(mixer, config_item->offset, buf, size);
 		if (err < 0)
 			return err;
-		if (size == 2)
-			for (i = 0; i < count; i++, (u16 *)buf++)
-				*(u16 *)buf = le16_to_cpu(*(__le16 *)buf);
+		if (size == 2) {
+			buf_16 = buf;
+			for (i = 0; i < count; i++, buf_16++)
+				*buf_16 = le16_to_cpu(*(__le16 *)buf_16);
+		}
 		return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -1197,8 +1202,9 @@  static int scarlett2_usb_get_config(
 		return err;
 
 	/* then unpack from value into buf[] */
+	buf_8 = buf;
 	for (i = 0; i < 8 && i < count; i++, value >>= 1)
-		*(u8 *)buf++ = value & 1;
+		*buf_8++ = value & 1;
 
 	return 0;
 }