@@ -284,30 +284,31 @@ static int snd_card_init(struct snd_card *card, struct device *parent,
if (xid)
strscpy(card->id, xid, sizeof(card->id));
err = 0;
- mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex);
- if (idx < 0) /* first check the matching module-name slot */
- idx = get_slot_from_bitmask(idx, module_slot_match, module);
- if (idx < 0) /* if not matched, assign an empty slot */
- idx = get_slot_from_bitmask(idx, check_empty_slot, module);
- if (idx < 0)
- err = -ENODEV;
- else if (idx < snd_ecards_limit) {
- if (test_bit(idx, snd_cards_lock))
- err = -EBUSY; /* invalid */
- } else if (idx >= SNDRV_CARDS)
- err = -ENODEV;
+ scoped_guard(mutex, &snd_card_mutex) {
+ if (idx < 0) /* first check the matching module-name slot */
+ idx = get_slot_from_bitmask(idx, module_slot_match, module);
+ if (idx < 0) /* if not matched, assign an empty slot */
+ idx = get_slot_from_bitmask(idx, check_empty_slot, module);
+ if (idx < 0)
+ err = -ENODEV;
+ else if (idx < snd_ecards_limit) {
+ if (test_bit(idx, snd_cards_lock))
+ err = -EBUSY; /* invalid */
+ } else if (idx >= SNDRV_CARDS)
+ err = -ENODEV;
+ if (!err) {
+ set_bit(idx, snd_cards_lock); /* lock it */
+ if (idx >= snd_ecards_limit)
+ snd_ecards_limit = idx + 1; /* increase the limit */
+ }
+ }
if (err < 0) {
- mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
dev_err(parent, "cannot find the slot for index %d (range 0-%i), error: %d\n",
- idx, snd_ecards_limit - 1, err);
+ idx, snd_ecards_limit - 1, err);
if (!card->managed)
kfree(card); /* manually free here, as no destructor called */
return err;
}
- set_bit(idx, snd_cards_lock); /* lock it */
- if (idx >= snd_ecards_limit)
- snd_ecards_limit = idx + 1; /* increase the limit */
- mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
card->dev = parent;
card->number = idx;
#ifdef MODULE
@@ -386,11 +387,10 @@ struct snd_card *snd_card_ref(int idx)
{
struct snd_card *card;
- mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex);
+ guard(mutex)(&snd_card_mutex);
card = snd_cards[idx];
if (card)
get_device(&card->card_dev);
- mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
return card;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_card_ref);
@@ -398,12 +398,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_card_ref);
/* return non-zero if a card is already locked */
int snd_card_locked(int card)
{
- int locked;
-
- mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex);
- locked = test_bit(card, snd_cards_lock);
- mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
- return locked;
+ guard(mutex)(&snd_card_mutex);
+ return test_bit(card, snd_cards_lock);
}
static loff_t snd_disconnect_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
@@ -427,15 +423,15 @@ static int snd_disconnect_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct snd_monitor_file *df = NULL, *_df;
- spin_lock(&shutdown_lock);
- list_for_each_entry(_df, &shutdown_files, shutdown_list) {
- if (_df->file == file) {
- df = _df;
- list_del_init(&df->shutdown_list);
- break;
+ scoped_guard(spinlock, &shutdown_lock) {
+ list_for_each_entry(_df, &shutdown_files, shutdown_list) {
+ if (_df->file == file) {
+ df = _df;
+ list_del_init(&df->shutdown_list);
+ break;
+ }
}
}
- spin_unlock(&shutdown_lock);
if (likely(df)) {
if ((file->f_flags & FASYNC) && df->disconnected_f_op->fasync)
@@ -501,27 +497,24 @@ void snd_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card)
if (!card)
return;
- spin_lock(&card->files_lock);
- if (card->shutdown) {
- spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
- return;
+ scoped_guard(spinlock, &card->files_lock) {
+ if (card->shutdown)
+ return;
+ card->shutdown = 1;
+
+ /* replace file->f_op with special dummy operations */
+ list_for_each_entry(mfile, &card->files_list, list) {
+ /* it's critical part, use endless loop */
+ /* we have no room to fail */
+ mfile->disconnected_f_op = mfile->file->f_op;
+
+ scoped_guard(spinlock, &shutdown_lock)
+ list_add(&mfile->shutdown_list, &shutdown_files);
+
+ mfile->file->f_op = &snd_shutdown_f_ops;
+ fops_get(mfile->file->f_op);
+ }
}
- card->shutdown = 1;
-
- /* replace file->f_op with special dummy operations */
- list_for_each_entry(mfile, &card->files_list, list) {
- /* it's critical part, use endless loop */
- /* we have no room to fail */
- mfile->disconnected_f_op = mfile->file->f_op;
-
- spin_lock(&shutdown_lock);
- list_add(&mfile->shutdown_list, &shutdown_files);
- spin_unlock(&shutdown_lock);
-
- mfile->file->f_op = &snd_shutdown_f_ops;
- fops_get(mfile->file->f_op);
- }
- spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
/* notify all connected devices about disconnection */
/* at this point, they cannot respond to any calls except release() */
@@ -544,10 +537,10 @@ void snd_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card)
}
/* disable fops (user space) operations for ALSA API */
- mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex);
- snd_cards[card->number] = NULL;
- clear_bit(card->number, snd_cards_lock);
- mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
+ scoped_guard(mutex, &snd_card_mutex) {
+ snd_cards[card->number] = NULL;
+ clear_bit(card->number, snd_cards_lock);
+ }
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
wake_up(&card->power_sleep);
@@ -569,11 +562,10 @@ void snd_card_disconnect_sync(struct snd_card *card)
{
snd_card_disconnect(card);
- spin_lock_irq(&card->files_lock);
+ guard(spinlock_irq)(&card->files_lock);
wait_event_lock_irq(card->remove_sleep,
list_empty(&card->files_list),
card->files_lock);
- spin_unlock_irq(&card->files_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_card_disconnect_sync);
@@ -767,9 +759,8 @@ void snd_card_set_id(struct snd_card *card, const char *nid)
/* check if user specified own card->id */
if (card->id[0] != '\0')
return;
- mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex);
+ guard(mutex)(&snd_card_mutex);
snd_card_set_id_no_lock(card, nid, nid);
- mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_card_set_id);
@@ -797,14 +788,11 @@ static ssize_t id_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
}
memcpy(buf1, buf, copy);
buf1[copy] = '\0';
- mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex);
- if (!card_id_ok(NULL, buf1)) {
- mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
+ guard(mutex)(&snd_card_mutex);
+ if (!card_id_ok(NULL, buf1))
return -EEXIST;
- }
strcpy(card->id, buf1);
snd_info_card_id_change(card);
- mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
return count;
}
@@ -897,26 +885,27 @@ int snd_card_register(struct snd_card *card)
err = snd_device_register_all(card);
if (err < 0)
return err;
- mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex);
- if (snd_cards[card->number]) {
- /* already registered */
- mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
- return snd_info_card_register(card); /* register pending info */
+ scoped_guard(mutex, &snd_card_mutex) {
+ if (snd_cards[card->number]) {
+ /* already registered */
+ return snd_info_card_register(card); /* register pending info */
+ }
+ if (*card->id) {
+ /* make a unique id name from the given string */
+ char tmpid[sizeof(card->id)];
+
+ memcpy(tmpid, card->id, sizeof(card->id));
+ snd_card_set_id_no_lock(card, tmpid, tmpid);
+ } else {
+ /* create an id from either shortname or longname */
+ const char *src;
+
+ src = *card->shortname ? card->shortname : card->longname;
+ snd_card_set_id_no_lock(card, src,
+ retrieve_id_from_card_name(src));
+ }
+ snd_cards[card->number] = card;
}
- if (*card->id) {
- /* make a unique id name from the given string */
- char tmpid[sizeof(card->id)];
- memcpy(tmpid, card->id, sizeof(card->id));
- snd_card_set_id_no_lock(card, tmpid, tmpid);
- } else {
- /* create an id from either shortname or longname */
- const char *src;
- src = *card->shortname ? card->shortname : card->longname;
- snd_card_set_id_no_lock(card, src,
- retrieve_id_from_card_name(src));
- }
- snd_cards[card->number] = card;
- mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
err = snd_info_card_register(card);
if (err < 0)
return err;
@@ -937,7 +926,7 @@ static void snd_card_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
struct snd_card *card;
for (idx = count = 0; idx < SNDRV_CARDS; idx++) {
- mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex);
+ guard(mutex)(&snd_card_mutex);
card = snd_cards[idx];
if (card) {
count++;
@@ -949,7 +938,6 @@ static void snd_card_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
snd_iprintf(buffer, " %s\n",
card->longname);
}
- mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
}
if (!count)
snd_iprintf(buffer, "--- no soundcards ---\n");
@@ -962,13 +950,12 @@ void snd_card_info_read_oss(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
struct snd_card *card;
for (idx = count = 0; idx < SNDRV_CARDS; idx++) {
- mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex);
+ guard(mutex)(&snd_card_mutex);
card = snd_cards[idx];
if (card) {
count++;
snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s\n", card->longname);
}
- mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
}
if (!count) {
snd_iprintf(buffer, "--- no soundcards ---\n");
@@ -985,12 +972,11 @@ static void snd_card_module_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
struct snd_card *card;
for (idx = 0; idx < SNDRV_CARDS; idx++) {
- mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex);
+ guard(mutex)(&snd_card_mutex);
card = snd_cards[idx];
if (card)
snd_iprintf(buffer, "%2i %s\n",
idx, card->module->name);
- mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
}
}
#endif
@@ -1072,15 +1058,13 @@ int snd_card_file_add(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file)
mfile->file = file;
mfile->disconnected_f_op = NULL;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mfile->shutdown_list);
- spin_lock(&card->files_lock);
+ guard(spinlock)(&card->files_lock);
if (card->shutdown) {
- spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
kfree(mfile);
return -ENODEV;
}
list_add(&mfile->list, &card->files_list);
get_device(&card->card_dev);
- spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_card_file_add);
@@ -1102,22 +1086,21 @@ int snd_card_file_remove(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file)
{
struct snd_monitor_file *mfile, *found = NULL;
- spin_lock(&card->files_lock);
- list_for_each_entry(mfile, &card->files_list, list) {
- if (mfile->file == file) {
- list_del(&mfile->list);
- spin_lock(&shutdown_lock);
- list_del(&mfile->shutdown_list);
- spin_unlock(&shutdown_lock);
- if (mfile->disconnected_f_op)
- fops_put(mfile->disconnected_f_op);
- found = mfile;
- break;
+ scoped_guard(spinlock, &card->files_lock) {
+ list_for_each_entry(mfile, &card->files_list, list) {
+ if (mfile->file == file) {
+ list_del(&mfile->list);
+ scoped_guard(spinlock, &shutdown_lock)
+ list_del(&mfile->shutdown_list);
+ if (mfile->disconnected_f_op)
+ fops_put(mfile->disconnected_f_op);
+ found = mfile;
+ break;
+ }
}
+ if (list_empty(&card->files_list))
+ wake_up_all(&card->remove_sleep);
}
- if (list_empty(&card->files_list))
- wake_up_all(&card->remove_sleep);
- spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
if (!found) {
dev_err(card->dev, "card file remove problem (%p)\n", file);
return -ENOENT;
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ void *snd_lookup_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type)
if (minor >= ARRAY_SIZE(snd_minors))
return NULL;
- mutex_lock(&sound_mutex);
+ guard(mutex)(&sound_mutex);
mreg = snd_minors[minor];
if (mreg && mreg->type == type) {
private_data = mreg->private_data;
@@ -111,7 +111,6 @@ void *snd_lookup_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type)
get_device(&mreg->card_ptr->card_dev);
} else
private_data = NULL;
- mutex_unlock(&sound_mutex);
return private_data;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_lookup_minor_data);
@@ -150,17 +149,15 @@ static int snd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
if (minor >= ARRAY_SIZE(snd_minors))
return -ENODEV;
- mutex_lock(&sound_mutex);
- mptr = snd_minors[minor];
- if (mptr == NULL) {
- mptr = autoload_device(minor);
- if (!mptr) {
- mutex_unlock(&sound_mutex);
- return -ENODEV;
+ scoped_guard(mutex, &sound_mutex) {
+ mptr = snd_minors[minor];
+ if (mptr == NULL) {
+ mptr = autoload_device(minor);
+ if (!mptr)
+ return -ENODEV;
}
+ new_fops = fops_get(mptr->f_ops);
}
- new_fops = fops_get(mptr->f_ops);
- mutex_unlock(&sound_mutex);
if (!new_fops)
return -ENODEV;
replace_fops(file, new_fops);
@@ -269,7 +266,7 @@ int snd_register_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
preg->f_ops = f_ops;
preg->private_data = private_data;
preg->card_ptr = card;
- mutex_lock(&sound_mutex);
+ guard(mutex)(&sound_mutex);
minor = snd_find_free_minor(type, card, dev);
if (minor < 0) {
err = minor;
@@ -284,7 +281,6 @@ int snd_register_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
snd_minors[minor] = preg;
error:
- mutex_unlock(&sound_mutex);
if (err < 0)
kfree(preg);
return err;
@@ -305,7 +301,7 @@ int snd_unregister_device(struct device *dev)
int minor;
struct snd_minor *preg;
- mutex_lock(&sound_mutex);
+ guard(mutex)(&sound_mutex);
for (minor = 0; minor < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_minors); ++minor) {
preg = snd_minors[minor];
if (preg && preg->dev == dev) {
@@ -315,7 +311,6 @@ int snd_unregister_device(struct device *dev)
break;
}
}
- mutex_unlock(&sound_mutex);
if (minor >= ARRAY_SIZE(snd_minors))
return -ENOENT;
return 0;
@@ -355,7 +350,7 @@ static void snd_minor_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, struct snd_info_bu
int minor;
struct snd_minor *mptr;
- mutex_lock(&sound_mutex);
+ guard(mutex)(&sound_mutex);
for (minor = 0; minor < SNDRV_OS_MINORS; ++minor) {
mptr = snd_minors[minor];
if (!mptr)
@@ -373,7 +368,6 @@ static void snd_minor_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, struct snd_info_bu
snd_iprintf(buffer, "%3i: : %s\n", minor,
snd_device_type_name(mptr->type));
}
- mutex_unlock(&sound_mutex);
}
int __init snd_minor_info_init(void)
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ void *snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type)
if (minor >= ARRAY_SIZE(snd_oss_minors))
return NULL;
- mutex_lock(&sound_oss_mutex);
+ guard(mutex)(&sound_oss_mutex);
mreg = snd_oss_minors[minor];
if (mreg && mreg->type == type) {
private_data = mreg->private_data;
@@ -37,7 +37,6 @@ void *snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type)
get_device(&mreg->card_ptr->card_dev);
} else
private_data = NULL;
- mutex_unlock(&sound_oss_mutex);
return private_data;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_lookup_oss_minor_data);
@@ -106,7 +105,7 @@ int snd_register_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
preg->f_ops = f_ops;
preg->private_data = private_data;
preg->card_ptr = card;
- mutex_lock(&sound_oss_mutex);
+ guard(mutex)(&sound_oss_mutex);
snd_oss_minors[minor] = preg;
minor_unit = SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_DEVICE(minor);
switch (minor_unit) {
@@ -130,7 +129,6 @@ int snd_register_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
goto __end;
snd_oss_minors[track2] = preg;
}
- mutex_unlock(&sound_oss_mutex);
return 0;
__end:
@@ -139,7 +137,6 @@ int snd_register_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
if (register1 >= 0)
unregister_sound_special(register1);
snd_oss_minors[minor] = NULL;
- mutex_unlock(&sound_oss_mutex);
kfree(preg);
return -EBUSY;
}
@@ -156,12 +153,10 @@ int snd_unregister_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev)
return 0;
if (minor < 0)
return minor;
- mutex_lock(&sound_oss_mutex);
+ guard(mutex)(&sound_oss_mutex);
mptr = snd_oss_minors[minor];
- if (mptr == NULL) {
- mutex_unlock(&sound_oss_mutex);
+ if (mptr == NULL)
return -ENOENT;
- }
switch (SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_DEVICE(minor)) {
case SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM:
track2 = SNDRV_MINOR_OSS(cidx, SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_AUDIO);
@@ -176,7 +171,6 @@ int snd_unregister_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev)
if (track2 >= 0)
snd_oss_minors[track2] = NULL;
snd_oss_minors[minor] = NULL;
- mutex_unlock(&sound_oss_mutex);
/* call unregister_sound_special() outside sound_oss_mutex;
* otherwise may deadlock, as it can trigger the release of a card
@@ -220,7 +214,7 @@ static void snd_minor_info_oss_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
int minor;
struct snd_minor *mptr;
- mutex_lock(&sound_oss_mutex);
+ guard(mutex)(&sound_oss_mutex);
for (minor = 0; minor < SNDRV_OSS_MINORS; ++minor) {
mptr = snd_oss_minors[minor];
if (!mptr)
@@ -233,7 +227,6 @@ static void snd_minor_info_oss_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
snd_iprintf(buffer, "%3i: : %s\n", minor,
snd_oss_device_type_name(mptr->type));
}
- mutex_unlock(&sound_oss_mutex);
}
We can simplify the code gracefully with new guard() macro and co for automatic cleanup of locks. Only the code refactoring, and no functional changes. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> --- sound/core/init.c | 199 +++++++++++++++++++---------------------- sound/core/sound.c | 28 +++--- sound/core/sound_oss.c | 17 ++-- 3 files changed, 107 insertions(+), 137 deletions(-)