diff --git a/sound/soc/mediatek/common/mtk-afe-fe-dai.c b/sound/soc/mediatek/common/mtk-afe-fe-dai.c
index 375e3b492922..882cdf86c8bf 100644
--- a/sound/soc/mediatek/common/mtk-afe-fe-dai.c
+++ b/sound/soc/mediatek/common/mtk-afe-fe-dai.c
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ static int mtk_regmap_write(struct regmap *map, int reg, unsigned int val)
 int mtk_afe_fe_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 		       struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	struct mtk_base_afe *afe = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 	int memif_num = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0)->id;
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtk_afe_fe_startup);
 void mtk_afe_fe_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 			 struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	struct mtk_base_afe *afe = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 	struct mtk_base_afe_memif *memif = &afe->memif[asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0)->id];
 	int irq_id;
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ int mtk_afe_fe_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 			 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 			 struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	struct mtk_base_afe *afe = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 	int id = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0)->id;
 	struct mtk_base_afe_memif *memif = &afe->memif[id];
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtk_afe_fe_hw_free);
 int mtk_afe_fe_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd,
 		       struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	struct snd_pcm_runtime * const runtime = substream->runtime;
 	struct mtk_base_afe *afe = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 	int id = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0)->id;
@@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtk_afe_fe_trigger);
 int mtk_afe_fe_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 		       struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd  = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd  = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	struct mtk_base_afe *afe = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 	int id = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0)->id;
 	int pbuf_size;
@@ -505,7 +505,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtk_memif_set_rate);
 int mtk_memif_set_rate_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 				 int id, unsigned int rate)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	struct snd_soc_component *component =
 		snd_soc_rtdcom_lookup(rtd, AFE_PCM_NAME);
 	struct mtk_base_afe *afe = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
diff --git a/sound/soc/mediatek/common/mtk-afe-platform-driver.c b/sound/soc/mediatek/common/mtk-afe-platform-driver.c
index 0a1a65c86f0e..01501d5747a7 100644
--- a/sound/soc/mediatek/common/mtk-afe-platform-driver.c
+++ b/sound/soc/mediatek/common/mtk-afe-platform-driver.c
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtk_afe_add_sub_dai_control);
 snd_pcm_uframes_t mtk_afe_pcm_pointer(struct snd_soc_component *component,
 				      struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	struct mtk_base_afe *afe = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
 	struct mtk_base_afe_memif *memif = &afe->memif[asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0)->id];
 	const struct mtk_base_memif_data *memif_data = memif->data;
diff --git a/sound/soc/mediatek/mt2701/mt2701-afe-pcm.c b/sound/soc/mediatek/mt2701/mt2701-afe-pcm.c
index f0250b0dd734..df29641c74aa 100644
--- a/sound/soc/mediatek/mt2701/mt2701-afe-pcm.c
+++ b/sound/soc/mediatek/mt2701/mt2701-afe-pcm.c
@@ -494,7 +494,7 @@ static int mt2701_dlm_fe_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 static int mt2701_memif_fs(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 			   unsigned int rate)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	int fs;
 
 	if (asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0)->id != MT2701_MEMIF_ULBT)
diff --git a/sound/soc/mediatek/mt2701/mt2701-cs42448.c b/sound/soc/mediatek/mt2701/mt2701-cs42448.c
index c47af9b6949b..44a8d5cfb0aa 100644
--- a/sound/soc/mediatek/mt2701/mt2701-cs42448.c
+++ b/sound/soc/mediatek/mt2701/mt2701-cs42448.c
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ static const struct snd_soc_ops mt2701_cs42448_48k_fe_ops = {
 static int mt2701_cs42448_be_ops_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 					   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0);
 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai = asoc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, 0);
 	unsigned int mclk_rate;
diff --git a/sound/soc/mediatek/mt2701/mt2701-wm8960.c b/sound/soc/mediatek/mt2701/mt2701-wm8960.c
index 0122e7df067f..414e422c0eba 100644
--- a/sound/soc/mediatek/mt2701/mt2701-wm8960.c
+++ b/sound/soc/mediatek/mt2701/mt2701-wm8960.c
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ static const struct snd_kcontrol_new mt2701_wm8960_controls[] = {
 static int mt2701_wm8960_be_ops_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 					  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai = asoc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, 0);
 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0);
 	unsigned int mclk_rate;
diff --git a/sound/soc/mediatek/mt6797/mt6797-afe-pcm.c b/sound/soc/mediatek/mt6797/mt6797-afe-pcm.c
index 7f3ac04b9425..3d68e4726ea2 100644
--- a/sound/soc/mediatek/mt6797/mt6797-afe-pcm.c
+++ b/sound/soc/mediatek/mt6797/mt6797-afe-pcm.c
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ static const struct snd_pcm_hardware mt6797_afe_hardware = {
 static int mt6797_memif_fs(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 			   unsigned int rate)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	struct snd_soc_component *component =
 		snd_soc_rtdcom_lookup(rtd, AFE_PCM_NAME);
 	struct mtk_base_afe *afe = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ static int mt6797_memif_fs(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 
 static int mt6797_irq_fs(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned int rate)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	struct snd_soc_component *component =
 		snd_soc_rtdcom_lookup(rtd, AFE_PCM_NAME);
 	struct mtk_base_afe *afe = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
diff --git a/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/mt8173-afe-pcm.c b/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/mt8173-afe-pcm.c
index 1cc044425a9e..7e7bda70d12e 100644
--- a/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/mt8173-afe-pcm.c
+++ b/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/mt8173-afe-pcm.c
@@ -482,7 +482,7 @@ static int mt8173_afe_hdmi_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd,
 static int mt8173_memif_fs(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 			   unsigned int rate)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_soc_rtdcom_lookup(rtd, AFE_PCM_NAME);
 	struct mtk_base_afe *afe = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
 	struct mtk_base_afe_memif *memif = &afe->memif[asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0)->id];
diff --git a/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/mt8173-max98090.c b/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/mt8173-max98090.c
index 37693d354e66..fc94314bfc02 100644
--- a/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/mt8173-max98090.c
+++ b/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/mt8173-max98090.c
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ static const struct snd_kcontrol_new mt8173_max98090_controls[] = {
 static int mt8173_max98090_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 				     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai = asoc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, 0);
 
 	return snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk(codec_dai, 0, params_rate(params) * 256,
diff --git a/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/mt8173-rt5650-rt5514.c b/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/mt8173-rt5650-rt5514.c
index 51009a172777..0f28dc2217c0 100644
--- a/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/mt8173-rt5650-rt5514.c
+++ b/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/mt8173-rt5650-rt5514.c
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ static const struct snd_kcontrol_new mt8173_rt5650_rt5514_controls[] = {
 static int mt8173_rt5650_rt5514_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 					  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
 	int i, ret;
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/mt8173-rt5650-rt5676.c b/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/mt8173-rt5650-rt5676.c
index 247ac7690805..077c6ee06780 100644
--- a/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/mt8173-rt5650-rt5676.c
+++ b/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/mt8173-rt5650-rt5676.c
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ static const struct snd_kcontrol_new mt8173_rt5650_rt5676_controls[] = {
 static int mt8173_rt5650_rt5676_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 					  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
 	int i, ret;
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/mt8173-rt5650.c b/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/mt8173-rt5650.c
index 2065c94dbf99..347b095d478d 100644
--- a/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/mt8173-rt5650.c
+++ b/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/mt8173-rt5650.c
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ static const struct snd_kcontrol_new mt8173_rt5650_controls[] = {
 static int mt8173_rt5650_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	unsigned int mclk_clock;
 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
 	int i, ret;
diff --git a/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8183/mt8183-afe-pcm.c b/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8183/mt8183-afe-pcm.c
index e0c4714da92c..c4a598cbbdaa 100644
--- a/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8183/mt8183-afe-pcm.c
+++ b/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8183/mt8183-afe-pcm.c
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ static const struct snd_pcm_hardware mt8183_afe_hardware = {
 static int mt8183_memif_fs(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 			   unsigned int rate)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	struct snd_soc_component *component =
 		snd_soc_rtdcom_lookup(rtd, AFE_PCM_NAME);
 	struct mtk_base_afe *afe = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ static int mt8183_memif_fs(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 
 static int mt8183_irq_fs(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned int rate)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	struct snd_soc_component *component =
 		snd_soc_rtdcom_lookup(rtd, AFE_PCM_NAME);
 	struct mtk_base_afe *afe = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
diff --git a/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8183/mt8183-da7219-max98357.c b/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8183/mt8183-da7219-max98357.c
index edfbf34a2f45..06d0a4f80fc1 100644
--- a/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8183/mt8183-da7219-max98357.c
+++ b/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8183/mt8183-da7219-max98357.c
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ struct mt8183_da7219_max98357_priv {
 static int mt8183_mt6358_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 				       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	unsigned int rate = params_rate(params);
 	unsigned int mclk_fs_ratio = 128;
 	unsigned int mclk_fs = rate * mclk_fs_ratio;
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ static const struct snd_soc_ops mt8183_mt6358_i2s_ops = {
 static int mt8183_da7219_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 				       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
 	unsigned int rate = params_rate(params);
 	unsigned int mclk_fs_ratio = 256;
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ static int mt8183_da7219_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 
 static int mt8183_da7219_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
 	int ret = 0, j;
 
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ static int
 mt8183_da7219_rt1015_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	unsigned int rate = params_rate(params);
 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
 	int ret = 0, i;
diff --git a/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8183/mt8183-mt6358-ts3a227-max98357.c b/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8183/mt8183-mt6358-ts3a227-max98357.c
index bd04c4bd309b..85e611dc520e 100644
--- a/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8183/mt8183-mt6358-ts3a227-max98357.c
+++ b/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8183/mt8183-mt6358-ts3a227-max98357.c
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ struct mt8183_mt6358_ts3a227_max98357_priv {
 static int mt8183_mt6358_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 				       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	unsigned int rate = params_rate(params);
 	unsigned int mclk_fs_ratio = 128;
 	unsigned int mclk_fs = rate * mclk_fs_ratio;
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ static int
 mt8183_mt6358_rt1015_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	unsigned int rate = params_rate(params);
 	unsigned int mclk_fs_ratio = 128;
 	unsigned int mclk_fs = rate * mclk_fs_ratio;
@@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ SND_SOC_DAILINK_DEFS(tdm,
 
 static int mt8183_mt6358_tdm_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	struct mt8183_mt6358_ts3a227_max98357_priv *priv =
 		snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(rtd->card);
 	int ret;
@@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ static int mt8183_mt6358_tdm_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 
 static void mt8183_mt6358_tdm_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	struct mt8183_mt6358_ts3a227_max98357_priv *priv =
 		snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(rtd->card);
 	int ret;
@@ -307,7 +307,7 @@ static int
 mt8183_mt6358_ts3a227_max98357_wov_startup(
 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	struct snd_soc_card *card = rtd->card;
 	struct mt8183_mt6358_ts3a227_max98357_priv *priv =
 			snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(card);
@@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ static void
 mt8183_mt6358_ts3a227_max98357_wov_shutdown(
 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	struct snd_soc_card *card = rtd->card;
 	struct mt8183_mt6358_ts3a227_max98357_priv *priv =
 			snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(card);
