From patchwork Sat Jan 7 00:34:06 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: David Howells X-Patchwork-Id: 13091920 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7F69DC5479D for ; Sat, 7 Jan 2023 00:35:32 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S236676AbjAGAfa (ORCPT ); Fri, 6 Jan 2023 19:35:30 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:43564 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S236741AbjAGAfO (ORCPT ); Fri, 6 Jan 2023 19:35:14 -0500 Received: from us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com (us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com [170.10.133.124]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 509D18729C for ; Fri, 6 Jan 2023 16:34:15 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=redhat.com; s=mimecast20190719; t=1673051654; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version:content-type:content-type: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=p5FqX6wgeTJdF7BCkVTnz37qBgc2kKUyMX+o8KfLQEw=; b=MSnY6Rdfp/4lxnVy+uJznPcUK6Am7Fdt29CN6ZMulC6E7BgwIlPBK/FAWMAATe0NbkEzd0 kHXymXi1CVu8JviKyZj8NlAA5VrATQpj7k6UlGlD1nlhJd4nX9uvMoWGKK5BjQ5YtSfq5W BAz1iwS2p3kGWlbK8AtFzYcy7vpplEw= Received: from mimecast-mx02.redhat.com (mimecast-mx02.redhat.com [66.187.233.88]) by relay.mimecast.com with ESMTP with STARTTLS (version=TLSv1.2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id us-mta-654-i1vVWkQjNnuSPL2FXwyBrA-1; Fri, 06 Jan 2023 19:34:09 -0500 X-MC-Unique: i1vVWkQjNnuSPL2FXwyBrA-1 Received: from smtp.corp.redhat.com (int-mx01.intmail.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com [10.11.54.1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mimecast-mx02.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CF31A1871CD5; Sat, 7 Jan 2023 00:34:08 +0000 (UTC) Received: from warthog.procyon.org.uk (unknown [10.33.36.87]) by smtp.corp.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1A1FF40C2064; Sat, 7 Jan 2023 00:34:07 +0000 (UTC) Organization: Red Hat UK Ltd. 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Registered in England and Wales under Company Registration No. 3798903 Subject: [PATCH v4 5/7] netfs: Add a function to extract a UBUF or IOVEC into a BVEC iterator From: David Howells To: Al Viro Cc: Jeff Layton , Steve French , Shyam Prasad N , Rohith Surabattula , linux-cachefs@redhat.com, linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, dhowells@redhat.com, Christoph Hellwig , Matthew Wilcox , Jens Axboe , Jeff Layton , Logan Gunthorpe , linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-block@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Date: Sat, 07 Jan 2023 00:34:06 +0000 Message-ID: <167305164634.1521586.12199658904363317567.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk> In-Reply-To: <167305160937.1521586.133299343565358971.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk> References: <167305160937.1521586.133299343565358971.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk> User-Agent: StGit/1.5 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 3.1 on 10.11.54.1 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org Add a function to extract the pages from a user-space supplied iterator (UBUF- or IOVEC-type) into a BVEC-type iterator, retaining the pages by getting a ref on them (ITER_SOURCE, ie. WRITE) or pinning them (ITER_DEST, ie. READ) as we go. This is useful in three situations: (1) A userspace thread may have a sibling that unmaps or remaps the process's VM during the operation, changing the assignment of the pages and potentially causing an error. Retaining the pages keeps some pages around, even if this occurs; futher, we find out at the point of extraction if EFAULT is going to be incurred. (2) Pages might get swapped out/discarded if not retained, so we want to retain them to avoid the reload causing a deadlock due to a DIO from/to an mmapped region on the same file. (3) The iterator may get passed to sendmsg() by the filesystem. If a fault occurs, we may get a short write to a TCP stream that's then tricky to recover from. We don't deal with other types of iterator here, leaving it to other mechanisms to retain the pages (eg. PG_locked, PG_writeback and the pipe lock). Changes: ======== ver #3) - Switch to using EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL to prevent indirect 3rd-party access to get/pin_user_pages_fast()[1]. Signed-off-by: David Howells cc: Jeff Layton cc: Steve French cc: Shyam Prasad N cc: Rohith Surabattula cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y3zFzdWnWlEJ8X8/@infradead.org/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166697255265.61150.6289490555867717077.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166732026503.3186319.12020462741051772825.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166869690376.3723671.8813331570219190705.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166920904810.1461876.11603559311247187100.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166997422579.9475.12101700945635692496.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 --- fs/netfs/Makefile | 1 fs/netfs/iterator.c | 99 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/netfs.h | 3 + 3 files changed, 103 insertions(+) create mode 100644 fs/netfs/iterator.c diff --git a/fs/netfs/Makefile b/fs/netfs/Makefile index f684c0cd1ec5..386d6fb92793 100644 --- a/fs/netfs/Makefile +++ b/fs/netfs/Makefile @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ netfs-y := \ buffered_read.o \ io.o \ + iterator.o \ main.o \ objects.o diff --git a/fs/netfs/iterator.c b/fs/netfs/iterator.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7d802d21b9c5 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/netfs/iterator.c @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* Iterator helpers. + * + * Copyright (C) 2022 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include "internal.h" + +/** + * netfs_extract_user_iter - Extract the pages from a user iterator into a bvec + * @orig: The original iterator + * @orig_len: The amount of iterator to copy + * @new: The iterator to be set up + * @cleanup_mode: Where to indicate the cleanup mode + * + * Extract the page fragments from the given amount of the source iterator and + * build up a second iterator that refers to all of those bits. This allows + * the original iterator to disposed of. + * + * On success, the number of elements in the bvec is returned, the original + * iterator will have been advanced by the amount extracted and @*cleanup_mode + * will have been set to FOLL_GET, FOLL_PIN or 0. + */ +ssize_t netfs_extract_user_iter(struct iov_iter *orig, size_t orig_len, + struct iov_iter *new, unsigned int *cleanup_mode) +{ + struct bio_vec *bv = NULL; + struct page **pages; + unsigned int cur_npages; + unsigned int max_pages; + unsigned int npages = 0; + unsigned int i; + ssize_t ret; + size_t count = orig_len, offset, len; + size_t bv_size, pg_size; + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iter_is_ubuf(orig) && !iter_is_iovec(orig))) + return -EIO; + + max_pages = iov_iter_npages(orig, INT_MAX); + bv_size = array_size(max_pages, sizeof(*bv)); + bv = kvmalloc(bv_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!bv) + return -ENOMEM; + + *cleanup_mode = 0; + + /* Put the page list at the end of the bvec list storage. bvec + * elements are larger than page pointers, so as long as we work + * 0->last, we should be fine. + */ + pg_size = array_size(max_pages, sizeof(*pages)); + pages = (void *)bv + bv_size - pg_size; + + while (count && npages < max_pages) { + ret = iov_iter_extract_pages(orig, &pages, count, + max_pages - npages, 0, + &offset, cleanup_mode); + if (ret < 0) { + pr_err("Couldn't get user pages (rc=%zd)\n", ret); + break; + } + + if (ret > count) { + pr_err("get_pages rc=%zd more than %zu\n", ret, count); + break; + } + + count -= ret; + ret += offset; + cur_npages = DIV_ROUND_UP(ret, PAGE_SIZE); + + if (npages + cur_npages > max_pages) { + pr_err("Out of bvec array capacity (%u vs %u)\n", + npages + cur_npages, max_pages); + break; + } + + for (i = 0; i < cur_npages; i++) { + len = ret > PAGE_SIZE ? PAGE_SIZE : ret; + bv[npages + i].bv_page = *pages++; + bv[npages + i].bv_offset = offset; + bv[npages + i].bv_len = len - offset; + ret -= len; + offset = 0; + } + + npages += cur_npages; + } + + iov_iter_bvec(new, iov_iter_rw(orig), bv, npages, orig_len - count); + return npages; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netfs_extract_user_iter); diff --git a/include/linux/netfs.h b/include/linux/netfs.h index 4c76ddfb6a67..26fe3e6bafa1 100644 --- a/include/linux/netfs.h +++ b/include/linux/netfs.h @@ -296,6 +296,9 @@ void netfs_get_subrequest(struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq, void netfs_put_subrequest(struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq, bool was_async, enum netfs_sreq_ref_trace what); void netfs_stats_show(struct seq_file *); +ssize_t netfs_extract_user_iter(struct iov_iter *orig, size_t orig_len, + struct iov_iter *new, + unsigned int *cleanup_mode); /** * netfs_inode - Get the netfs inode context from the inode