From patchwork Fri Mar 1 09:56:56 2024 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Yu Kuai X-Patchwork-Id: 13578256 X-Patchwork-Delegate: snitzer@redhat.com Received: from dggsgout11.his.huawei.com (unknown [45.249.212.51]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D08376EB79 for ; Fri, 1 Mar 2024 10:03:10 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=45.249.212.51 ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1709287393; cv=none; b=Af99MDBZL6RyT4sGiRLz9eMJAk4JEEPst19EdbIiq33mx5UmlvWDqr9eFzDC8YojL3FA8+1b61lJHYT2BnAfpRBAHPFrVpjiNUk/nFNVQfsLjfKqFpLdxORcR34xrfXD3uaQY9gBxta8SKdewo6LQ4m/tFlUlzQf9TvFIRsRxMo= ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1709287393; c=relaxed/simple; bh=onAHmWHOFK44kLVqIEXDfulGJQSbQfzZEfxypjLQPns=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:Message-Id:In-Reply-To:References: MIME-Version; b=Z/nlJzUVxRQx/Zwi+WjKuy+6li20C1V//1SLJSKsVaXIVPxkpnq8PGyA/iYW7LFcmwRCvWsu+6L83gSihzjOqED+Rq4NR7tyPkMagg/ZyqPw8mBGAMax4XLj7MDEyu8nViUC45sX9a0mb0B1GR5rDCHgnTpgiER8pb6Ur1LfkY0= ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=huaweicloud.com; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=huaweicloud.com; arc=none smtp.client-ip=45.249.212.51 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=huaweicloud.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=huaweicloud.com Received: from mail.maildlp.com (unknown [172.19.163.235]) by dggsgout11.his.huawei.com (SkyGuard) with ESMTP id 4TmNvD4R6sz4f3k69 for ; Fri, 1 Mar 2024 18:03:04 +0800 (CST) Received: from mail02.huawei.com (unknown [10.116.40.112]) by mail.maildlp.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 098A91A07FA for ; Fri, 1 Mar 2024 18:03:08 +0800 (CST) Received: from huaweicloud.com (unknown [10.175.104.67]) by APP1 (Coremail) with SMTP id cCh0CgCXaBHTp+FlqmBuFg--.36874S12; Fri, 01 Mar 2024 18:03:07 +0800 (CST) From: Yu Kuai To: zkabelac@redhat.com, xni@redhat.com, agk@redhat.com, snitzer@kernel.org, mpatocka@redhat.com, dm-devel@lists.linux.dev, song@kernel.org, yukuai3@huawei.com, heinzm@redhat.com, neilb@suse.de, jbrassow@redhat.com Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-raid@vger.kernel.org, yukuai1@huaweicloud.com, yi.zhang@huawei.com, yangerkun@huawei.com Subject: [PATCH -next 8/9] dm-raid456, md/raid456: fix a deadlock for dm-raid456 while io concurrent with reshape Date: Fri, 1 Mar 2024 17:56:56 +0800 Message-Id: <20240301095657.662111-9-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.2 In-Reply-To: <20240301095657.662111-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com> References: <20240301095657.662111-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: dm-devel@lists.linux.dev List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-CM-TRANSID: cCh0CgCXaBHTp+FlqmBuFg--.36874S12 X-Coremail-Antispam: 1UD129KBjvJXoW3CFy3GFyfCF1DKw15Xr4UCFg_yoWkAryDpa y7tas8Zr4jq3yY9w4DAFWkWa4a9Fn7KrZFyFZ3J34fA3W3trn5C3W5Xa1Yvrn8AFyrury5 Aa15tayDurWSgFDanT9S1TB71UUUUUUqnTZGkaVYY2UrUUUUjbIjqfuFe4nvWSU5nxnvy2 9KBjDU0xBIdaVrnRJUUUPI14x267AKxVWrJVCq3wAFc2x0x2IEx4CE42xK8VAvwI8IcIk0 rVWrJVCq3wAFIxvE14AKwVWUJVWUGwA2048vs2IY020E87I2jVAFwI0_JF0E3s1l82xGYI kIc2x26xkF7I0E14v26ryj6s0DM28lY4IEw2IIxxk0rwA2F7IY1VAKz4vEj48ve4kI8wA2 z4x0Y4vE2Ix0cI8IcVAFwI0_Ar0_tr1l84ACjcxK6xIIjxv20xvEc7CjxVAFwI0_Gr1j6F 4UJwA2z4x0Y4vEx4A2jsIE14v26rxl6s0DM28EF7xvwVC2z280aVCY1x0267AKxVW0oVCq 3wAS0I0E0xvYzxvE52x082IY62kv0487Mc02F40EFcxC0VAKzVAqx4xG6I80ewAv7VC0I7 IYx2IY67AKxVWUJVWUGwAv7VC2z280aVAFwI0_Jr0_Gr1lOx8S6xCaFVCjc4AY6r1j6r4U M4x0Y48IcxkI7VAKI48JM4x0x7Aq67IIx4CEVc8vx2IErcIFxwACI402YVCY1x02628vn2 kIc2xKxwCF04k20xvY0x0EwIxGrwCFx2IqxVCFs4IE7xkEbVWUJVW8JwC20s026c02F40E 14v26r1j6r18MI8I3I0E7480Y4vE14v26r106r1rMI8E67AF67kF1VAFwI0_GFv_WrylIx kGc2Ij64vIr41lIxAIcVC0I7IYx2IY67AKxVWUCVW8JwCI42IY6xIIjxv20xvEc7CjxVAF wI0_Gr1j6F4UJwCI42IY6xAIw20EY4v20xvaj40_Jr0_JF4lIxAIcVC2z280aVAFwI0_Gr 0_Cr1lIxAIcVC2z280aVCY1x0267AKxVW8Jr0_Cr1UYxBIdaVFxhVjvjDU0xZFpf9x0JUQ SdkUUUUU= X-CM-SenderInfo: 51xn3trlr6x35dzhxuhorxvhhfrp/ From: Yu Kuai For raid456, if reshape is still in progress, then IO across reshape position will wait for reshape to make progress. However, for dm-raid, in following cases reshape will never make progress hence IO will hang: 1) the array is read-only; 2) MD_RECOVERY_WAIT is set; 3) MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN is set; After commit c467e97f079f ("md/raid6: use valid sector values to determine if an I/O should wait on the reshape") fix the problem that IO across reshape position doesn't wait for reshape, the dm-raid test shell/lvconvert-raid-reshape.sh start to hang: [root@fedora ~]# cat /proc/979/stack [<0>] wait_woken+0x7d/0x90 [<0>] raid5_make_request+0x929/0x1d70 [raid456] [<0>] md_handle_request+0xc2/0x3b0 [md_mod] [<0>] raid_map+0x2c/0x50 [dm_raid] [<0>] __map_bio+0x251/0x380 [dm_mod] [<0>] dm_submit_bio+0x1f0/0x760 [dm_mod] [<0>] __submit_bio+0xc2/0x1c0 [<0>] submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x17f/0x450 [<0>] submit_bio_noacct+0x2bc/0x780 [<0>] submit_bio+0x70/0xc0 [<0>] mpage_readahead+0x169/0x1f0 [<0>] blkdev_readahead+0x18/0x30 [<0>] read_pages+0x7c/0x3b0 [<0>] page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x1ab/0x280 [<0>] force_page_cache_ra+0x9e/0x130 [<0>] page_cache_sync_ra+0x3b/0x110 [<0>] filemap_get_pages+0x143/0xa30 [<0>] filemap_read+0xdc/0x4b0 [<0>] blkdev_read_iter+0x75/0x200 [<0>] vfs_read+0x272/0x460 [<0>] ksys_read+0x7a/0x170 [<0>] __x64_sys_read+0x1c/0x30 [<0>] do_syscall_64+0xc6/0x230 [<0>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6c/0x74 This is because reshape can't make progress. For md/raid, the problem doesn't exist because register new sync_thread doesn't rely on the IO to be done any more: 1) If array is read-only, it can switch to read-write by ioctl/sysfs; 2) md/raid never set MD_RECOVERY_WAIT; 3) If MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN is set, mddev_suspend() doesn't hold 'reconfig_mutex', hence it can be cleared and reshape can continue by sysfs api 'sync_action'. However, I'm not sure yet how to avoid the problem in dm-raid yet. This patch one the one hand make sure raid_message() can't change sync_thread() through raid_message() after presuspend(), on the other hand detect the above 3 cases before wait for IO do be done in dm_suspend(), and let dm-raid requeue those IO. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai --- drivers/md/dm-raid.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++-- drivers/md/md.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++-- drivers/md/md.h | 3 ++- drivers/md/raid5.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 4 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-raid.c b/drivers/md/dm-raid.c index 002dcac20403..64d381123ce3 100644 --- a/drivers/md/dm-raid.c +++ b/drivers/md/dm-raid.c @@ -213,6 +213,7 @@ struct raid_dev { #define RT_FLAG_RS_IN_SYNC 6 #define RT_FLAG_RS_RESYNCING 7 #define RT_FLAG_RS_GROW 8 +#define RT_FLAG_RS_FROZEN 9 /* Array elements of 64 bit needed for rebuild/failed disk bits */ #define DISKS_ARRAY_ELEMS ((MAX_RAID_DEVICES + (sizeof(uint64_t) * 8 - 1)) / sizeof(uint64_t) / 8) @@ -3340,7 +3341,8 @@ static int raid_map(struct dm_target *ti, struct bio *bio) if (unlikely(bio_end_sector(bio) > mddev->array_sectors)) return DM_MAPIO_REQUEUE; - md_handle_request(mddev, bio); + if (unlikely(!md_handle_request(mddev, bio))) + return DM_MAPIO_REQUEUE; return DM_MAPIO_SUBMITTED; } @@ -3724,7 +3726,8 @@ static int raid_message(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned int argc, char **argv, if (!mddev->pers || !mddev->pers->sync_request) return -EINVAL; - if (test_bit(RT_FLAG_RS_SUSPENDED, &rs->runtime_flags)) + if (test_bit(RT_FLAG_RS_SUSPENDED, &rs->runtime_flags) || + test_bit(RT_FLAG_RS_FROZEN, &rs->runtime_flags)) return -EBUSY; if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "frozen")) { @@ -3808,6 +3811,12 @@ static void raid_presuspend(struct dm_target *ti) struct raid_set *rs = ti->private; struct mddev *mddev = &rs->md; + /* + * From now on, disallow raid_message() to change sync_thread until + * resume, raid_postsuspend() is too late. + */ + set_bit(RT_FLAG_RS_FROZEN, &rs->runtime_flags); + if (!reshape_interrupted(mddev)) return; @@ -3820,6 +3829,13 @@ static void raid_presuspend(struct dm_target *ti) mddev->pers->prepare_suspend(mddev); } +static void raid_presuspend_undo(struct dm_target *ti) +{ + struct raid_set *rs = ti->private; + + clear_bit(RT_FLAG_RS_FROZEN, &rs->runtime_flags); +} + static void raid_postsuspend(struct dm_target *ti) { struct raid_set *rs = ti->private; @@ -4085,6 +4101,7 @@ static void raid_resume(struct dm_target *ti) WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN, &mddev->recovery)); WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery)); + clear_bit(RT_FLAG_RS_FROZEN, &rs->runtime_flags); mddev_lock_nointr(mddev); mddev->ro = 0; mddev->in_sync = 0; @@ -4105,6 +4122,7 @@ static struct target_type raid_target = { .iterate_devices = raid_iterate_devices, .io_hints = raid_io_hints, .presuspend = raid_presuspend, + .presuspend_undo = raid_presuspend_undo, .postsuspend = raid_postsuspend, .preresume = raid_preresume, .resume = raid_resume, diff --git a/drivers/md/md.c b/drivers/md/md.c index 94dff077fbf4..f37903786fc5 100644 --- a/drivers/md/md.c +++ b/drivers/md/md.c @@ -366,7 +366,7 @@ static bool is_suspended(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bio) return true; } -void md_handle_request(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bio) +bool md_handle_request(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bio) { check_suspended: if (is_suspended(mddev, bio)) { @@ -374,7 +374,7 @@ void md_handle_request(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bio) /* Bail out if REQ_NOWAIT is set for the bio */ if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_NOWAIT) { bio_wouldblock_error(bio); - return; + return true; } for (;;) { prepare_to_wait(&mddev->sb_wait, &__wait, @@ -390,10 +390,13 @@ void md_handle_request(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bio) if (!mddev->pers->make_request(mddev, bio)) { percpu_ref_put(&mddev->active_io); + if (!mddev->gendisk && mddev->pers->prepare_suspend) + return false; goto check_suspended; } percpu_ref_put(&mddev->active_io); + return true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(md_handle_request); @@ -8738,6 +8741,23 @@ void md_account_bio(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio **bio) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(md_account_bio); +void md_free_cloned_bio(struct bio *bio) +{ + struct md_io_clone *md_io_clone = bio->bi_private; + struct bio *orig_bio = md_io_clone->orig_bio; + struct mddev *mddev = md_io_clone->mddev; + + if (bio->bi_status && !orig_bio->bi_status) + orig_bio->bi_status = bio->bi_status; + + if (md_io_clone->start_time) + bio_end_io_acct(orig_bio, md_io_clone->start_time); + + bio_put(bio); + percpu_ref_put(&mddev->active_io); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(md_free_cloned_bio); + /* md_allow_write(mddev) * Calling this ensures that the array is marked 'active' so that writes * may proceed without blocking. It is important to call this before diff --git a/drivers/md/md.h b/drivers/md/md.h index 23080727e75b..588381fa25de 100644 --- a/drivers/md/md.h +++ b/drivers/md/md.h @@ -782,6 +782,7 @@ extern void md_finish_reshape(struct mddev *mddev); void md_submit_discard_bio(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev, struct bio *bio, sector_t start, sector_t size); void md_account_bio(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio **bio); +void md_free_cloned_bio(struct bio *bio); extern bool __must_check md_flush_request(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bio); extern void md_super_write(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev, @@ -810,7 +811,7 @@ extern void md_stop_writes(struct mddev *mddev); extern int md_rdev_init(struct md_rdev *rdev); extern void md_rdev_clear(struct md_rdev *rdev); -extern void md_handle_request(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bio); +extern bool md_handle_request(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bio); extern int mddev_suspend(struct mddev *mddev, bool interruptible); extern void mddev_resume(struct mddev *mddev); extern void md_idle_sync_thread(struct mddev *mddev); diff --git a/drivers/md/raid5.c b/drivers/md/raid5.c index edf368fdc733..f1c41fd0f636 100644 --- a/drivers/md/raid5.c +++ b/drivers/md/raid5.c @@ -760,6 +760,7 @@ enum stripe_result { STRIPE_RETRY, STRIPE_SCHEDULE_AND_RETRY, STRIPE_FAIL, + STRIPE_WAIT_RESHAPE, }; struct stripe_request_ctx { @@ -5946,7 +5947,8 @@ static enum stripe_result make_stripe_request(struct mddev *mddev, if (ahead_of_reshape(mddev, logical_sector, conf->reshape_safe)) { spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock); - return STRIPE_SCHEDULE_AND_RETRY; + ret = STRIPE_SCHEDULE_AND_RETRY; + goto out; } } spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock); @@ -6025,6 +6027,12 @@ static enum stripe_result make_stripe_request(struct mddev *mddev, out_release: raid5_release_stripe(sh); +out: + if (ret == STRIPE_SCHEDULE_AND_RETRY && reshape_interrupted(mddev)) { + bi->bi_status = BLK_STS_RESOURCE; + ret = STRIPE_WAIT_RESHAPE; + pr_err_ratelimited("dm-raid456: io across reshape position while reshape can't make progress"); + } return ret; } @@ -6146,7 +6154,7 @@ static bool raid5_make_request(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio * bi) while (1) { res = make_stripe_request(mddev, conf, &ctx, logical_sector, bi); - if (res == STRIPE_FAIL) + if (res == STRIPE_FAIL || res == STRIPE_WAIT_RESHAPE) break; if (res == STRIPE_RETRY) @@ -6184,6 +6192,11 @@ static bool raid5_make_request(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio * bi) if (rw == WRITE) md_write_end(mddev); + if (res == STRIPE_WAIT_RESHAPE) { + md_free_cloned_bio(bi); + return false; + } + bio_endio(bi); return true; } @@ -8907,6 +8920,18 @@ static int raid5_start(struct mddev *mddev) return r5l_start(conf->log); } +/* + * This is only used for dm-raid456, caller already frozen sync_thread, hence + * if rehsape is still in progress, io that is waiting for reshape can never be + * done now, hence wake up and handle those IO. + */ +static void raid5_prepare_suspend(struct mddev *mddev) +{ + struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private; + + wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap); +} + static struct md_personality raid6_personality = { .name = "raid6", @@ -8930,6 +8955,7 @@ static struct md_personality raid6_personality = .quiesce = raid5_quiesce, .takeover = raid6_takeover, .change_consistency_policy = raid5_change_consistency_policy, + .prepare_suspend = raid5_prepare_suspend, }; static struct md_personality raid5_personality = { @@ -8954,6 +8980,7 @@ static struct md_personality raid5_personality = .quiesce = raid5_quiesce, .takeover = raid5_takeover, .change_consistency_policy = raid5_change_consistency_policy, + .prepare_suspend = raid5_prepare_suspend, }; static struct md_personality raid4_personality = @@ -8979,6 +9006,7 @@ static struct md_personality raid4_personality = .quiesce = raid5_quiesce, .takeover = raid4_takeover, .change_consistency_policy = raid5_change_consistency_policy, + .prepare_suspend = raid5_prepare_suspend, }; static int __init raid5_init(void)