diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/dc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/dc.c
index 2983eb33f2be..871046f3f469 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/dc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/dc.c
@@ -1737,6 +1737,7 @@ static void tegra_crtc_atomic_disable(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 {
 	struct tegra_dc *dc = to_tegra_dc(crtc);
 	u32 value;
+	int err;
 
 	if (!tegra_dc_idle(dc)) {
 		tegra_dc_stop(dc);
@@ -1783,7 +1784,9 @@ static void tegra_crtc_atomic_disable(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 
 	spin_unlock_irq(&crtc->dev->event_lock);
 
-	pm_runtime_put_sync(dc->dev);
+	err = host1x_client_suspend(&dc->client);
+	if (err < 0)
+		dev_err(dc->dev, "failed to suspend: %d\n", err);
 }
 
 static void tegra_crtc_atomic_enable(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
@@ -1793,8 +1796,13 @@ static void tegra_crtc_atomic_enable(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 	struct tegra_dc_state *state = to_dc_state(crtc->state);
 	struct tegra_dc *dc = to_tegra_dc(crtc);
 	u32 value;
+	int err;
 
-	pm_runtime_get_sync(dc->dev);
+	err = host1x_client_resume(&dc->client);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(dc->dev, "failed to resume: %d\n", err);
+		return;
+	}
 
 	/* initialize display controller */
 	if (dc->syncpt) {
@@ -2022,6 +2030,15 @@ static int tegra_dc_init(struct host1x_client *client)
 	if (!tegra_dc_has_window_groups(dc))
 		return 0;
 
+	/*
+	 * Set the display hub as the host1x client parent for the display
+	 * controller. This is needed for the runtime reference counting that
+	 * ensures the display hub is always powered when any of the display
+	 * controllers are.
+	 */
+	if (dc->soc->has_nvdisplay)
+		client->parent = &tegra->hub->client;
+
 	dc->syncpt = host1x_syncpt_request(client, flags);
 	if (!dc->syncpt)
 		dev_warn(dc->dev, "failed to allocate syncpoint\n");
@@ -2131,9 +2148,74 @@ static int tegra_dc_exit(struct host1x_client *client)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int tegra_dc_runtime_suspend(struct host1x_client *client)
+{
+	struct tegra_dc *dc = host1x_client_to_dc(client);
+	struct device *dev = client->dev;
+	int err;
+
+	err = reset_control_assert(dc->rst);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to assert reset: %d\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	if (dc->soc->has_powergate)
+		tegra_powergate_power_off(dc->powergate);
+
+	clk_disable_unprepare(dc->clk);
+	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int tegra_dc_runtime_resume(struct host1x_client *client)
+{
+	struct tegra_dc *dc = host1x_client_to_dc(client);
+	struct device *dev = client->dev;
+	int err;
+
+	err = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to get runtime PM: %d\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	if (dc->soc->has_powergate) {
+		err = tegra_powergate_sequence_power_up(dc->powergate, dc->clk,
+							dc->rst);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			dev_err(dev, "failed to power partition: %d\n", err);
+			goto put_rpm;
+		}
+	} else {
+		err = clk_prepare_enable(dc->clk);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			dev_err(dev, "failed to enable clock: %d\n", err);
+			goto put_rpm;
+		}
+
+		err = reset_control_deassert(dc->rst);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			dev_err(dev, "failed to deassert reset: %d\n", err);
+			goto disable_clk;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+disable_clk:
+	clk_disable_unprepare(dc->clk);
+put_rpm:
+	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
+	return err;
+}
+
 static const struct host1x_client_ops dc_client_ops = {
 	.init = tegra_dc_init,
 	.exit = tegra_dc_exit,
+	.suspend = tegra_dc_runtime_suspend,
+	.resume = tegra_dc_runtime_resume,
 };
 
 static const struct tegra_dc_soc_info tegra20_dc_soc_info = {
@@ -2545,65 +2627,10 @@ static int tegra_dc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_PM
-static int tegra_dc_suspend(struct device *dev)
-{
-	struct tegra_dc *dc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-	int err;
-
-	err = reset_control_assert(dc->rst);
-	if (err < 0) {
-		dev_err(dev, "failed to assert reset: %d\n", err);
-		return err;
-	}
-
-	if (dc->soc->has_powergate)
-		tegra_powergate_power_off(dc->powergate);
-
-	clk_disable_unprepare(dc->clk);
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int tegra_dc_resume(struct device *dev)
-{
-	struct tegra_dc *dc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-	int err;
-
-	if (dc->soc->has_powergate) {
-		err = tegra_powergate_sequence_power_up(dc->powergate, dc->clk,
-							dc->rst);
-		if (err < 0) {
-			dev_err(dev, "failed to power partition: %d\n", err);
-			return err;
-		}
-	} else {
-		err = clk_prepare_enable(dc->clk);
-		if (err < 0) {
-			dev_err(dev, "failed to enable clock: %d\n", err);
-			return err;
-		}
-
-		err = reset_control_deassert(dc->rst);
-		if (err < 0) {
-			dev_err(dev, "failed to deassert reset: %d\n", err);
-			return err;
-		}
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
-static const struct dev_pm_ops tegra_dc_pm_ops = {
-	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(tegra_dc_suspend, tegra_dc_resume, NULL)
-};
-
 struct platform_driver tegra_dc_driver = {
 	.driver = {
 		.name = "tegra-dc",
 		.of_match_table = tegra_dc_of_match,
-		.pm = &tegra_dc_pm_ops,
 	},
 	.probe = tegra_dc_probe,
 	.remove = tegra_dc_remove,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/dpaux.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/dpaux.c
index 622cdf1ad246..7dfb50f65067 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/dpaux.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/dpaux.c
@@ -588,7 +588,7 @@ static int tegra_dpaux_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	/* make sure pads are powered down when not in use */
 	tegra_dpaux_pad_power_down(dpaux);
 
-	pm_runtime_put(&pdev->dev);
+	pm_runtime_put_sync(&pdev->dev);
 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
 
 	drm_dp_aux_unregister(&dpaux->aux);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/drm.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/drm.h
index d941553f7a3d..ed99b67deb29 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/drm.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/drm.h
@@ -144,6 +144,8 @@ int tegra_output_init(struct drm_device *drm, struct tegra_output *output);
 void tegra_output_exit(struct tegra_output *output);
 void tegra_output_find_possible_crtcs(struct tegra_output *output,
 				      struct drm_device *drm);
+int tegra_output_suspend(struct tegra_output *output);
+int tegra_output_resume(struct tegra_output *output);
 
 int tegra_output_connector_get_modes(struct drm_connector *connector);
 enum drm_connector_status
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/dsi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/dsi.c
index ec475d022fa0..88b9d64c77bf 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/dsi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/dsi.c
@@ -840,7 +840,9 @@ static void tegra_dsi_unprepare(struct tegra_dsi *dsi)
 		dev_err(dsi->dev, "failed to disable MIPI calibration: %d\n",
 			err);
 
-	pm_runtime_put(dsi->dev);
+	err = host1x_client_suspend(&dsi->client);
+	if (err < 0)
+		dev_err(dsi->dev, "failed to suspend: %d\n", err);
 }
 
 static void tegra_dsi_encoder_disable(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
@@ -882,11 +884,15 @@ static void tegra_dsi_encoder_disable(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
 	tegra_dsi_unprepare(dsi);
 }
 
-static void tegra_dsi_prepare(struct tegra_dsi *dsi)
+static int tegra_dsi_prepare(struct tegra_dsi *dsi)
 {
 	int err;
 
-	pm_runtime_get_sync(dsi->dev);
+	err = host1x_client_resume(&dsi->client);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(dsi->dev, "failed to resume: %d\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
 
 	err = tegra_mipi_enable(dsi->mipi);
 	if (err < 0)
@@ -899,6 +905,8 @@ static void tegra_dsi_prepare(struct tegra_dsi *dsi)
 
 	if (dsi->slave)
 		tegra_dsi_prepare(dsi->slave);
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static void tegra_dsi_encoder_enable(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
@@ -909,8 +917,13 @@ static void tegra_dsi_encoder_enable(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
 	struct tegra_dsi *dsi = to_dsi(output);
 	struct tegra_dsi_state *state;
 	u32 value;
+	int err;
 
-	tegra_dsi_prepare(dsi);
+	err = tegra_dsi_prepare(dsi);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(dsi->dev, "failed to prepare: %d\n", err);
+		return;
+	}
 
 	state = tegra_dsi_get_state(dsi);
 
@@ -1075,9 +1088,89 @@ static int tegra_dsi_exit(struct host1x_client *client)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int tegra_dsi_runtime_suspend(struct host1x_client *client)
+{
+	struct tegra_dsi *dsi = host1x_client_to_dsi(client);
+	struct device *dev = client->dev;
+	int err;
+
+	if (dsi->rst) {
+		err = reset_control_assert(dsi->rst);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			dev_err(dev, "failed to assert reset: %d\n", err);
+			return err;
+		}
+	}
+
+	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
+
+	clk_disable_unprepare(dsi->clk_lp);
+	clk_disable_unprepare(dsi->clk);
+
+	regulator_disable(dsi->vdd);
+	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int tegra_dsi_runtime_resume(struct host1x_client *client)
+{
+	struct tegra_dsi *dsi = host1x_client_to_dsi(client);
+	struct device *dev = client->dev;
+	int err;
+
+	err = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to get runtime PM: %d\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	err = regulator_enable(dsi->vdd);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable VDD supply: %d\n", err);
+		goto put_rpm;
+	}
+
+	err = clk_prepare_enable(dsi->clk);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "cannot enable DSI clock: %d\n", err);
+		goto disable_vdd;
+	}
+
+	err = clk_prepare_enable(dsi->clk_lp);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "cannot enable low-power clock: %d\n", err);
+		goto disable_clk;
+	}
+
+	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
+
+	if (dsi->rst) {
+		err = reset_control_deassert(dsi->rst);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			dev_err(dev, "cannot assert reset: %d\n", err);
+			goto disable_clk_lp;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+disable_clk_lp:
+	clk_disable_unprepare(dsi->clk_lp);
+disable_clk:
+	clk_disable_unprepare(dsi->clk);
+disable_vdd:
+	regulator_disable(dsi->vdd);
+put_rpm:
+	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
+	return err;
+}
+
 static const struct host1x_client_ops dsi_client_ops = {
 	.init = tegra_dsi_init,
 	.exit = tegra_dsi_exit,
+	.suspend = tegra_dsi_runtime_suspend,
+	.resume = tegra_dsi_runtime_resume,
 };
 
 static int tegra_dsi_setup_clocks(struct tegra_dsi *dsi)
@@ -1596,79 +1689,6 @@ static int tegra_dsi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_PM
-static int tegra_dsi_suspend(struct device *dev)
-{
-	struct tegra_dsi *dsi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-	int err;
-
-	if (dsi->rst) {
-		err = reset_control_assert(dsi->rst);
-		if (err < 0) {
-			dev_err(dev, "failed to assert reset: %d\n", err);
-			return err;
-		}
-	}
-
-	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
-
-	clk_disable_unprepare(dsi->clk_lp);
-	clk_disable_unprepare(dsi->clk);
-
-	regulator_disable(dsi->vdd);
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int tegra_dsi_resume(struct device *dev)
-{
-	struct tegra_dsi *dsi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-	int err;
-
-	err = regulator_enable(dsi->vdd);
-	if (err < 0) {
-		dev_err(dsi->dev, "failed to enable VDD supply: %d\n", err);
-		return err;
-	}
-
-	err = clk_prepare_enable(dsi->clk);
-	if (err < 0) {
-		dev_err(dev, "cannot enable DSI clock: %d\n", err);
-		goto disable_vdd;
-	}
-
-	err = clk_prepare_enable(dsi->clk_lp);
-	if (err < 0) {
-		dev_err(dev, "cannot enable low-power clock: %d\n", err);
-		goto disable_clk;
-	}
-
-	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
-
-	if (dsi->rst) {
-		err = reset_control_deassert(dsi->rst);
-		if (err < 0) {
-			dev_err(dev, "cannot assert reset: %d\n", err);
-			goto disable_clk_lp;
-		}
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-
-disable_clk_lp:
-	clk_disable_unprepare(dsi->clk_lp);
-disable_clk:
-	clk_disable_unprepare(dsi->clk);
-disable_vdd:
-	regulator_disable(dsi->vdd);
-	return err;
-}
-#endif
-
-static const struct dev_pm_ops tegra_dsi_pm_ops = {
-	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(tegra_dsi_suspend, tegra_dsi_resume, NULL)
-};
-
 static const struct of_device_id tegra_dsi_of_match[] = {
 	{ .compatible = "nvidia,tegra210-dsi", },
 	{ .compatible = "nvidia,tegra132-dsi", },
@@ -1682,7 +1702,6 @@ struct platform_driver tegra_dsi_driver = {
 	.driver = {
 		.name = "tegra-dsi",
 		.of_match_table = tegra_dsi_of_match,
-		.pm = &tegra_dsi_pm_ops,
 	},
 	.probe = tegra_dsi_probe,
 	.remove = tegra_dsi_remove,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/hdmi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/hdmi.c
index 38bf1d16095f..cb504ec8f284 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/hdmi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/hdmi.c
@@ -1146,6 +1146,7 @@ static void tegra_hdmi_encoder_disable(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
 	struct tegra_dc *dc = to_tegra_dc(encoder->crtc);
 	struct tegra_hdmi *hdmi = to_hdmi(output);
 	u32 value;
+	int err;
 
 	/*
 	 * The following accesses registers of the display controller, so make
@@ -1171,7 +1172,9 @@ static void tegra_hdmi_encoder_disable(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
 	tegra_hdmi_writel(hdmi, 0, HDMI_NV_PDISP_INT_ENABLE);
 	tegra_hdmi_writel(hdmi, 0, HDMI_NV_PDISP_INT_MASK);
 
-	pm_runtime_put(hdmi->dev);
+	err = host1x_client_suspend(&hdmi->client);
+	if (err < 0)
+		dev_err(hdmi->dev, "failed to suspend: %d\n", err);
 }
 
 static void tegra_hdmi_encoder_enable(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
@@ -1186,7 +1189,11 @@ static void tegra_hdmi_encoder_enable(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
 	u32 value;
 	int err;
 
-	pm_runtime_get_sync(hdmi->dev);
+	err = host1x_client_resume(&hdmi->client);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(hdmi->dev, "failed to resume: %d\n", err);
+		return;
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * Enable and unmask the HDA codec SCRATCH0 register interrupt. This
@@ -1489,9 +1496,66 @@ static int tegra_hdmi_exit(struct host1x_client *client)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int tegra_hdmi_runtime_suspend(struct host1x_client *client)
+{
+	struct tegra_hdmi *hdmi = host1x_client_to_hdmi(client);
+	struct device *dev = client->dev;
+	int err;
+
+	err = reset_control_assert(hdmi->rst);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to assert reset: %d\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
+
+	clk_disable_unprepare(hdmi->clk);
+	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int tegra_hdmi_runtime_resume(struct host1x_client *client)
+{
+	struct tegra_hdmi *hdmi = host1x_client_to_hdmi(client);
+	struct device *dev = client->dev;
+	int err;
+
+	err = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to get runtime PM: %d\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	err = clk_prepare_enable(hdmi->clk);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable clock: %d\n", err);
+		goto put_rpm;
+	}
+
+	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
+
+	err = reset_control_deassert(hdmi->rst);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to deassert reset: %d\n", err);
+		goto disable_clk;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+disable_clk:
+	clk_disable_unprepare(hdmi->clk);
+put_rpm:
+	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
+	return err;
+}
+
 static const struct host1x_client_ops hdmi_client_ops = {
 	.init = tegra_hdmi_init,
 	.exit = tegra_hdmi_exit,
+	.suspend = tegra_hdmi_runtime_suspend,
+	.resume = tegra_hdmi_runtime_resume,
 };
 
 static const struct tegra_hdmi_config tegra20_hdmi_config = {
@@ -1699,58 +1763,10 @@ static int tegra_hdmi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_PM
-static int tegra_hdmi_suspend(struct device *dev)
-{
-	struct tegra_hdmi *hdmi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-	int err;
-
-	err = reset_control_assert(hdmi->rst);
-	if (err < 0) {
-		dev_err(dev, "failed to assert reset: %d\n", err);
-		return err;
-	}
-
-	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
-
-	clk_disable_unprepare(hdmi->clk);
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int tegra_hdmi_resume(struct device *dev)
-{
-	struct tegra_hdmi *hdmi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-	int err;
-
-	err = clk_prepare_enable(hdmi->clk);
-	if (err < 0) {
-		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable clock: %d\n", err);
-		return err;
-	}
-
-	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
-
-	err = reset_control_deassert(hdmi->rst);
-	if (err < 0) {
-		dev_err(dev, "failed to deassert reset: %d\n", err);
-		clk_disable_unprepare(hdmi->clk);
-		return err;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
-static const struct dev_pm_ops tegra_hdmi_pm_ops = {
-	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(tegra_hdmi_suspend, tegra_hdmi_resume, NULL)
-};
-
 struct platform_driver tegra_hdmi_driver = {
 	.driver = {
 		.name = "tegra-hdmi",
 		.of_match_table = tegra_hdmi_of_match,
-		.pm = &tegra_hdmi_pm_ops,
 	},
 	.probe = tegra_hdmi_probe,
 	.remove = tegra_hdmi_remove,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/hub.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/hub.c
index 5c7545ee5a5b..73e6fe9b833d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/hub.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/hub.c
@@ -105,17 +105,25 @@ static inline void tegra_plane_writel(struct tegra_plane *plane, u32 value,
 
 static int tegra_windowgroup_enable(struct tegra_windowgroup *wgrp)
 {
+	int err = 0;
+
 	mutex_lock(&wgrp->lock);
 
 	if (wgrp->usecount == 0) {
-		pm_runtime_get_sync(wgrp->parent);
+		err = host1x_client_resume(wgrp->parent);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			dev_err(wgrp->parent->dev, "failed to resume: %d\n", err);
+			goto unlock;
+		}
+
 		reset_control_deassert(wgrp->rst);
 	}
 
 	wgrp->usecount++;
-	mutex_unlock(&wgrp->lock);
 
-	return 0;
+unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&wgrp->lock);
+	return err;
 }
 
 static void tegra_windowgroup_disable(struct tegra_windowgroup *wgrp)
@@ -131,7 +139,7 @@ static void tegra_windowgroup_disable(struct tegra_windowgroup *wgrp)
 			       wgrp->index);
 		}
 
-		pm_runtime_put(wgrp->parent);
+		host1x_client_suspend(wgrp->parent);
 	}
 
 	wgrp->usecount--;
@@ -389,6 +397,7 @@ static void tegra_shared_plane_atomic_disable(struct drm_plane *plane,
 	struct tegra_plane *p = to_tegra_plane(plane);
 	struct tegra_dc *dc;
 	u32 value;
+	int err;
 
 	/* rien ne va plus */
 	if (!old_state || !old_state->crtc)
@@ -396,6 +405,12 @@ static void tegra_shared_plane_atomic_disable(struct drm_plane *plane,
 
 	dc = to_tegra_dc(old_state->crtc);
 
+	err = host1x_client_resume(&dc->client);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(dc->dev, "failed to resume: %d\n", err);
+		return;
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * XXX Legacy helpers seem to sometimes call ->atomic_disable() even
 	 * on planes that are already disabled. Make sure we fallback to the
@@ -404,15 +419,13 @@ static void tegra_shared_plane_atomic_disable(struct drm_plane *plane,
 	if (WARN_ON(p->dc == NULL))
 		p->dc = dc;
 
-	pm_runtime_get_sync(dc->dev);
-
 	value = tegra_plane_readl(p, DC_WIN_WIN_OPTIONS);
 	value &= ~WIN_ENABLE;
 	tegra_plane_writel(p, value, DC_WIN_WIN_OPTIONS);
 
 	tegra_dc_remove_shared_plane(dc, p);
 
-	pm_runtime_put(dc->dev);
+	host1x_client_suspend(&dc->client);
 }
 
 static void tegra_shared_plane_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane,
@@ -425,6 +438,7 @@ static void tegra_shared_plane_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane,
 	struct tegra_plane *p = to_tegra_plane(plane);
 	dma_addr_t base;
 	u32 value;
+	int err;
 
 	/* rien ne va plus */
 	if (!plane->state->crtc || !plane->state->fb)
@@ -435,7 +449,11 @@ static void tegra_shared_plane_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane,
 		return;
 	}
 
-	pm_runtime_get_sync(dc->dev);
+	err = host1x_client_resume(&dc->client);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(dc->dev, "failed to resume: %d\n", err);
+		return;
+	}
 
 	tegra_dc_assign_shared_plane(dc, p);
 
@@ -525,7 +543,7 @@ static void tegra_shared_plane_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane,
 	value &= ~CONTROL_CSC_ENABLE;
 	tegra_plane_writel(p, value, DC_WIN_WINDOW_SET_CONTROL);
 
-	pm_runtime_put(dc->dev);
+	host1x_client_suspend(&dc->client);
 }
 
 static const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs tegra_shared_plane_helper_funcs = {
@@ -561,7 +579,7 @@ struct drm_plane *tegra_shared_plane_create(struct drm_device *drm,
 	plane->base.index = index;
 
 	plane->wgrp = &hub->wgrps[wgrp];
-	plane->wgrp->parent = dc->dev;
+	plane->wgrp->parent = &dc->client;
 
 	p = &plane->base.base;
 
@@ -666,8 +684,13 @@ int tegra_display_hub_atomic_check(struct drm_device *drm,
 static void tegra_display_hub_update(struct tegra_dc *dc)
 {
 	u32 value;
+	int err;
 
-	pm_runtime_get_sync(dc->dev);
+	err = host1x_client_resume(&dc->client);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(dc->dev, "failed to resume: %d\n", err);
+		return;
+	}
 
 	value = tegra_dc_readl(dc, DC_CMD_IHUB_COMMON_MISC_CTL);
 	value &= ~LATENCY_EVENT;
@@ -682,7 +705,7 @@ static void tegra_display_hub_update(struct tegra_dc *dc)
 	tegra_dc_writel(dc, COMMON_ACTREQ, DC_CMD_STATE_CONTROL);
 	tegra_dc_readl(dc, DC_CMD_STATE_CONTROL);
 
-	pm_runtime_put(dc->dev);
+	host1x_client_suspend(&dc->client);
 }
 
 void tegra_display_hub_atomic_commit(struct drm_device *drm,
@@ -742,9 +765,85 @@ static int tegra_display_hub_exit(struct host1x_client *client)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int tegra_display_hub_runtime_suspend(struct host1x_client *client)
+{
+	struct tegra_display_hub *hub = to_tegra_display_hub(client);
+	struct device *dev = client->dev;
+	unsigned int i = hub->num_heads;
+	int err;
+
+	err = reset_control_assert(hub->rst);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	while (i--)
+		clk_disable_unprepare(hub->clk_heads[i]);
+
+	clk_disable_unprepare(hub->clk_hub);
+	clk_disable_unprepare(hub->clk_dsc);
+	clk_disable_unprepare(hub->clk_disp);
+
+	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int tegra_display_hub_runtime_resume(struct host1x_client *client)
+{
+	struct tegra_display_hub *hub = to_tegra_display_hub(client);
+	struct device *dev = client->dev;
+	unsigned int i;
+	int err;
+
+	err = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to get runtime PM: %d\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	err = clk_prepare_enable(hub->clk_disp);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto put_rpm;
+
+	err = clk_prepare_enable(hub->clk_dsc);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto disable_disp;
+
+	err = clk_prepare_enable(hub->clk_hub);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto disable_dsc;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < hub->num_heads; i++) {
+		err = clk_prepare_enable(hub->clk_heads[i]);
+		if (err < 0)
+			goto disable_heads;
+	}
+
+	err = reset_control_deassert(hub->rst);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto disable_heads;
+
+	return 0;
+
+disable_heads:
+	while (i--)
+		clk_disable_unprepare(hub->clk_heads[i]);
+
+	clk_disable_unprepare(hub->clk_hub);
+disable_dsc:
+	clk_disable_unprepare(hub->clk_dsc);
+disable_disp:
+	clk_disable_unprepare(hub->clk_disp);
+put_rpm:
+	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
+	return err;
+}
+
 static const struct host1x_client_ops tegra_display_hub_ops = {
 	.init = tegra_display_hub_init,
 	.exit = tegra_display_hub_exit,
+	.suspend = tegra_display_hub_runtime_suspend,
+	.resume = tegra_display_hub_runtime_resume,
 };
 
 static int tegra_display_hub_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
@@ -861,6 +960,7 @@ static int tegra_display_hub_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 static int tegra_display_hub_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct tegra_display_hub *hub = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	unsigned int i;
 	int err;
 
 	err = host1x_client_unregister(&hub->client);
@@ -869,78 +969,17 @@ static int tegra_display_hub_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 			err);
 	}
 
-	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
-
-	return err;
-}
-
-static int __maybe_unused tegra_display_hub_suspend(struct device *dev)
-{
-	struct tegra_display_hub *hub = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-	unsigned int i = hub->num_heads;
-	int err;
-
-	err = reset_control_assert(hub->rst);
-	if (err < 0)
-		return err;
-
-	while (i--)
-		clk_disable_unprepare(hub->clk_heads[i]);
-
-	clk_disable_unprepare(hub->clk_hub);
-	clk_disable_unprepare(hub->clk_dsc);
-	clk_disable_unprepare(hub->clk_disp);
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int __maybe_unused tegra_display_hub_resume(struct device *dev)
-{
-	struct tegra_display_hub *hub = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-	unsigned int i;
-	int err;
-
-	err = clk_prepare_enable(hub->clk_disp);
-	if (err < 0)
-		return err;
-
-	err = clk_prepare_enable(hub->clk_dsc);
-	if (err < 0)
-		goto disable_disp;
-
-	err = clk_prepare_enable(hub->clk_hub);
-	if (err < 0)
-		goto disable_dsc;
+	for (i = 0; i < hub->soc->num_wgrps; i++) {
+		struct tegra_windowgroup *wgrp = &hub->wgrps[i];
 
-	for (i = 0; i < hub->num_heads; i++) {
-		err = clk_prepare_enable(hub->clk_heads[i]);
-		if (err < 0)
-			goto disable_heads;
+		mutex_destroy(&wgrp->lock);
 	}
 
-	err = reset_control_deassert(hub->rst);
-	if (err < 0)
-		goto disable_heads;
-
-	return 0;
-
-disable_heads:
-	while (i--)
-		clk_disable_unprepare(hub->clk_heads[i]);
+	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
 
-	clk_disable_unprepare(hub->clk_hub);
-disable_dsc:
-	clk_disable_unprepare(hub->clk_dsc);
-disable_disp:
-	clk_disable_unprepare(hub->clk_disp);
 	return err;
 }
 
-static const struct dev_pm_ops tegra_display_hub_pm_ops = {
-	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(tegra_display_hub_suspend,
-			   tegra_display_hub_resume, NULL)
-};
-
 static const struct tegra_display_hub_soc tegra186_display_hub = {
 	.num_wgrps = 6,
 	.supports_dsc = true,
@@ -968,7 +1007,6 @@ struct platform_driver tegra_display_hub_driver = {
 	.driver = {
 		.name = "tegra-display-hub",
 		.of_match_table = tegra_display_hub_of_match,
-		.pm = &tegra_display_hub_pm_ops,
 	},
 	.probe = tegra_display_hub_probe,
 	.remove = tegra_display_hub_remove,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/hub.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/hub.h
index 767a60d9313c..3efa1be07ff8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/hub.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/hub.h
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ struct tegra_windowgroup {
 	struct mutex lock;
 
 	unsigned int index;
-	struct device *parent;
+	struct host1x_client *parent;
 	struct reset_control *rst;
 };
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/sor.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/sor.c
index 956bf5d680ad..200d99e17afe 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/sor.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/sor.c
@@ -2255,7 +2255,7 @@ static void tegra_sor_hdmi_disable(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
 	if (err < 0)
 		dev_err(sor->dev, "failed to power off I/O pad: %d\n", err);
 
-	pm_runtime_put(sor->dev);
+	host1x_client_suspend(&sor->client);
 }
 
 static void tegra_sor_hdmi_enable(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
@@ -2276,7 +2276,11 @@ static void tegra_sor_hdmi_enable(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
 	mode = &encoder->crtc->state->adjusted_mode;
 	pclk = mode->clock * 1000;
 
-	pm_runtime_get_sync(sor->dev);
+	err = host1x_client_resume(&sor->client);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(sor->dev, "failed to resume: %d\n", err);
+		return;
+	}
 
 	/* switch to safe parent clock */
 	err = tegra_sor_set_parent_clock(sor, sor->clk_safe);
@@ -2722,7 +2726,7 @@ static void tegra_sor_dp_disable(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
 	if (output->panel)
 		drm_panel_unprepare(output->panel);
 
-	pm_runtime_put(sor->dev);
+	host1x_client_suspend(&sor->client);
 }
 
 static void tegra_sor_dp_enable(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
@@ -2742,7 +2746,11 @@ static void tegra_sor_dp_enable(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
 	mode = &encoder->crtc->state->adjusted_mode;
 	info = &output->connector.display_info;
 
-	pm_runtime_get_sync(sor->dev);
+	err = host1x_client_resume(&sor->client);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(sor->dev, "failed to resume: %d\n", err);
+		return;
+	}
 
 	/* switch to safe parent clock */
 	err = tegra_sor_set_parent_clock(sor, sor->clk_safe);
@@ -3189,9 +3197,80 @@ static int tegra_sor_exit(struct host1x_client *client)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int tegra_sor_runtime_suspend(struct host1x_client *client)
+{
+	struct tegra_sor *sor = host1x_client_to_sor(client);
+	struct device *dev = client->dev;
+	int err;
+
+	if (sor->rst) {
+		err = reset_control_assert(sor->rst);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			dev_err(dev, "failed to assert reset: %d\n", err);
+			return err;
+		}
+
+		reset_control_release(sor->rst);
+	}
+
+	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
+
+	clk_disable_unprepare(sor->clk);
+	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int tegra_sor_runtime_resume(struct host1x_client *client)
+{
+	struct tegra_sor *sor = host1x_client_to_sor(client);
+	struct device *dev = client->dev;
+	int err;
+
+	err = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to get runtime PM: %d\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	err = clk_prepare_enable(sor->clk);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable clock: %d\n", err);
+		goto put_rpm;
+	}
+
+	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
+
+	if (sor->rst) {
+		err = reset_control_acquire(sor->rst);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			dev_err(dev, "failed to acquire reset: %d\n", err);
+			goto disable_clk;
+		}
+
+		err = reset_control_deassert(sor->rst);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			dev_err(dev, "failed to deassert reset: %d\n", err);
+			goto release_reset;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+release_reset:
+	reset_control_release(sor->rst);
+disable_clk:
+	clk_disable_unprepare(sor->clk);
+put_rpm:
+	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
+	return err;
+}
+
 static const struct host1x_client_ops sor_client_ops = {
 	.init = tegra_sor_init,
 	.exit = tegra_sor_exit,
+	.suspend = tegra_sor_runtime_suspend,
+	.resume = tegra_sor_runtime_resume,
 };
 
 static const u8 tegra124_sor_xbar_cfg[5] = {
@@ -3842,10 +3921,9 @@ static int tegra_sor_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (!sor->clk_pad) {
 		char *name;
 
-		err = pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
+		err = host1x_client_resume(&sor->client);
 		if (err < 0) {
-			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get runtime PM: %d\n",
-				err);
+			dev_err(sor->dev, "failed to resume: %d\n", err);
 			goto remove;
 		}
 
@@ -3856,7 +3934,7 @@ static int tegra_sor_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		}
 
 		sor->clk_pad = tegra_clk_sor_pad_register(sor, name);
-		pm_runtime_put(&pdev->dev);
+		host1x_client_suspend(&sor->client);
 	}
 
 	if (IS_ERR(sor->clk_pad)) {
@@ -3912,61 +3990,6 @@ static int tegra_sor_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int tegra_sor_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
-{
-	struct tegra_sor *sor = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-	int err;
-
-	if (sor->rst) {
-		err = reset_control_assert(sor->rst);
-		if (err < 0) {
-			dev_err(dev, "failed to assert reset: %d\n", err);
-			return err;
-		}
-
-		reset_control_release(sor->rst);
-	}
-
-	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
-
-	clk_disable_unprepare(sor->clk);
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int tegra_sor_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
-{
-	struct tegra_sor *sor = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-	int err;
-
-	err = clk_prepare_enable(sor->clk);
-	if (err < 0) {
-		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable clock: %d\n", err);
-		return err;
-	}
-
-	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
-
-	if (sor->rst) {
-		err = reset_control_acquire(sor->rst);
-		if (err < 0) {
-			dev_err(dev, "failed to acquire reset: %d\n", err);
-			clk_disable_unprepare(sor->clk);
-			return err;
-		}
-
-		err = reset_control_deassert(sor->rst);
-		if (err < 0) {
-			dev_err(dev, "failed to deassert reset: %d\n", err);
-			reset_control_release(sor->rst);
-			clk_disable_unprepare(sor->clk);
-			return err;
-		}
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
 static int tegra_sor_suspend(struct device *dev)
 {
 	struct tegra_sor *sor = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
@@ -3974,8 +3997,9 @@ static int tegra_sor_suspend(struct device *dev)
 
 	if (sor->hdmi_supply) {
 		err = regulator_disable(sor->hdmi_supply);
-		if (err < 0)
+		if (err < 0) {
 			return err;
+		}
 	}
 
 	return 0;
@@ -3996,8 +4020,6 @@ static int tegra_sor_resume(struct device *dev)
 }
 
 static const struct dev_pm_ops tegra_sor_pm_ops = {
-	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(tegra_sor_runtime_suspend, tegra_sor_runtime_resume,
-			   NULL)
 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(tegra_sor_suspend, tegra_sor_resume)
 };
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/vic.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/vic.c
index ade56b860cf9..678961ada17f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/vic.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/vic.c
@@ -52,48 +52,6 @@ static void vic_writel(struct vic *vic, u32 value, unsigned int offset)
 	writel(value, vic->regs + offset);
 }
 
-static int vic_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
-{
-	struct vic *vic = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-	int err;
-
-	err = clk_prepare_enable(vic->clk);
-	if (err < 0)
-		return err;
-
-	usleep_range(10, 20);
-
-	err = reset_control_deassert(vic->rst);
-	if (err < 0)
-		goto disable;
-
-	usleep_range(10, 20);
-
-	return 0;
-
-disable:
-	clk_disable_unprepare(vic->clk);
-	return err;
-}
-
-static int vic_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
-{
-	struct vic *vic = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-	int err;
-
-	err = reset_control_assert(vic->rst);
-	if (err < 0)
-		return err;
-
-	usleep_range(2000, 4000);
-
-	clk_disable_unprepare(vic->clk);
-
-	vic->booted = false;
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
 static int vic_boot(struct vic *vic)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
@@ -240,9 +198,62 @@ static int vic_exit(struct host1x_client *client)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int vic_runtime_suspend(struct host1x_client *client)
+{
+	struct tegra_drm_client *drm = host1x_to_drm_client(client);
+	struct vic *vic = to_vic(drm);
+	int err;
+
+	err = reset_control_assert(vic->rst);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	usleep_range(2000, 4000);
+
+	clk_disable_unprepare(vic->clk);
+	pm_runtime_put_sync(vic->dev);
+
+	vic->booted = false;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int vic_runtime_resume(struct host1x_client *client)
+{
+	struct tegra_drm_client *drm = host1x_to_drm_client(client);
+	struct vic *vic = to_vic(drm);
+	int err;
+
+	err = pm_runtime_get_sync(vic->dev);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	err = clk_prepare_enable(vic->clk);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto put_rpm;
+
+	usleep_range(10, 20);
+
+	err = reset_control_deassert(vic->rst);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto disable;
+
+	usleep_range(10, 20);
+
+	return 0;
+
+put_rpm:
+	pm_runtime_put_sync(vic->dev);
+disable:
+	clk_disable_unprepare(vic->clk);
+	return err;
+}
+
 static const struct host1x_client_ops vic_client_ops = {
 	.init = vic_init,
 	.exit = vic_exit,
+	.suspend = vic_runtime_suspend,
+	.resume = vic_runtime_resume,
 };
 
 static int vic_load_firmware(struct vic *vic)
@@ -314,38 +325,37 @@ static int vic_open_channel(struct tegra_drm_client *client,
 	struct vic *vic = to_vic(client);
 	int err;
 
-	err = pm_runtime_get_sync(vic->dev);
+	err = host1x_client_resume(&client->base);
 	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 
 	err = vic_load_firmware(vic);
 	if (err < 0)
-		goto rpm_put;
+		goto suspend;
 
 	err = vic_boot(vic);
 	if (err < 0)
-		goto rpm_put;
+		goto suspend;
 
 	context->channel = host1x_channel_get(vic->channel);
 	if (!context->channel) {
 		err = -ENOMEM;
-		goto rpm_put;
+		goto suspend;
 	}
 
 	return 0;
 
-rpm_put:
-	pm_runtime_put(vic->dev);
+suspend:
+	host1x_client_suspend(&client->base);
 	return err;
 }
 
 static void vic_close_channel(struct tegra_drm_context *context)
 {
-	struct vic *vic = to_vic(context->client);
+	struct host1x_client *client = &context->client->base;
 
 	host1x_channel_put(context->channel);
-
-	pm_runtime_put(vic->dev);
+	host1x_client_suspend(client);
 }
 
 static const struct tegra_drm_client_ops vic_ops = {
@@ -472,16 +482,9 @@ static int vic_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	}
 
 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
-	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&pdev->dev)) {
-		err = vic_runtime_resume(&pdev->dev);
-		if (err < 0)
-			goto unregister_client;
-	}
 
 	return 0;
 
-unregister_client:
-	host1x_client_unregister(&vic->client.base);
 exit_falcon:
 	falcon_exit(&vic->falcon);
 
@@ -493,6 +496,8 @@ static int vic_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	struct vic *vic = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 	int err;
 
+	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
+
 	err = host1x_client_unregister(&vic->client.base);
 	if (err < 0) {
 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to unregister host1x client: %d\n",
@@ -500,25 +505,15 @@ static int vic_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		return err;
 	}
 
-	if (pm_runtime_enabled(&pdev->dev))
-		pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
-	else
-		vic_runtime_suspend(&pdev->dev);
-
 	falcon_exit(&vic->falcon);
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static const struct dev_pm_ops vic_pm_ops = {
-	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(vic_runtime_suspend, vic_runtime_resume, NULL)
-};
-
 struct platform_driver tegra_vic_driver = {
 	.driver = {
 		.name = "tegra-vic",
 		.of_match_table = tegra_vic_of_match,
-		.pm = &vic_pm_ops
 	},
 	.probe = vic_probe,
 	.remove = vic_remove,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/bus.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/bus.c
index 50d500345d04..6a995db51d6d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/bus.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/bus.c
@@ -710,6 +710,10 @@ int host1x_client_register(struct host1x_client *client)
 	struct host1x *host1x;
 	int err;
 
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->list);
+	mutex_init(&client->lock);
+	client->usecount = 0;
+
 	mutex_lock(&devices_lock);
 
 	list_for_each_entry(host1x, &devices, list) {
@@ -768,3 +772,74 @@ int host1x_client_unregister(struct host1x_client *client)
 	return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(host1x_client_unregister);
+
+int host1x_client_suspend(struct host1x_client *client)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&client->lock);
+
+	if (client->usecount == 1) {
+		if (client->ops && client->ops->suspend) {
+			err = client->ops->suspend(client);
+			if (err < 0)
+				goto unlock;
+		}
+	}
+
+	client->usecount--;
+	dev_dbg(client->dev, "use count: %u\n", client->usecount);
+
+	if (client->parent) {
+		err = host1x_client_suspend(client->parent);
+		if (err < 0)
+			goto resume;
+	}
+
+	goto unlock;
+
+resume:
+	if (client->usecount == 0)
+		if (client->ops && client->ops->resume)
+			client->ops->resume(client);
+
+	client->usecount++;
+unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&client->lock);
+	return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(host1x_client_suspend);
+
+int host1x_client_resume(struct host1x_client *client)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&client->lock);
+
+	if (client->parent) {
+		err = host1x_client_resume(client->parent);
+		if (err < 0)
+			goto unlock;
+	}
+
+	if (client->usecount == 0) {
+		if (client->ops && client->ops->resume) {
+			err = client->ops->resume(client);
+			if (err < 0)
+				goto suspend;
+		}
+	}
+
+	client->usecount++;
+	dev_dbg(client->dev, "use count: %u\n", client->usecount);
+
+	goto unlock;
+
+suspend:
+	if (client->parent)
+		host1x_client_suspend(client->parent);
+unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&client->lock);
+	return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(host1x_client_resume);
diff --git a/include/linux/host1x.h b/include/linux/host1x.h
index 470a193a9fed..0254ebcdc0a7 100644
--- a/include/linux/host1x.h
+++ b/include/linux/host1x.h
@@ -24,10 +24,14 @@ struct iommu_group;
  * struct host1x_client_ops - host1x client operations
  * @init: host1x client initialization code
  * @exit: host1x client tear down code
+ * @suspend: host1x client suspend code
+ * @resume: host1x client resume code
  */
 struct host1x_client_ops {
 	int (*init)(struct host1x_client *client);
 	int (*exit)(struct host1x_client *client);
+	int (*suspend)(struct host1x_client *client);
+	int (*resume)(struct host1x_client *client);
 };
 
 /**
@@ -55,6 +59,10 @@ struct host1x_client {
 
 	struct host1x_syncpt **syncpts;
 	unsigned int num_syncpts;
+
+	struct host1x_client *parent;
+	unsigned int usecount;
+	struct mutex lock;
 };
 
 /*
@@ -309,6 +317,9 @@ int host1x_device_exit(struct host1x_device *device);
 int host1x_client_register(struct host1x_client *client);
 int host1x_client_unregister(struct host1x_client *client);
 
+int host1x_client_suspend(struct host1x_client *client);
+int host1x_client_resume(struct host1x_client *client);
+
 struct tegra_mipi_device;
 
 struct tegra_mipi_device *tegra_mipi_request(struct device *device);
