diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dpt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dpt.c
index 8f674745e7e0..63a83d5f85a1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dpt.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dpt.c
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ static void dpt_insert_page(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 }
 
 static void dpt_insert_entries(struct i915_address_space *vm,
-			       struct i915_vma *vma,
+			       struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
 			       enum i915_cache_level level,
 			       u32 flags)
 {
@@ -64,8 +64,8 @@ static void dpt_insert_entries(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 	 * not to allow the user to override access to a read only page.
 	 */
 
-	i = vma->node.start / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
-	for_each_sgt_daddr(addr, sgt_iter, vma->pages)
+	i = vma_res->start / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
+	for_each_sgt_daddr(addr, sgt_iter, vma_res->bi.pages)
 		gen8_set_pte(&base[i++], pte_encode | addr);
 }
 
@@ -76,35 +76,38 @@ static void dpt_clear_range(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 
 static void dpt_bind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 			 struct i915_vm_pt_stash *stash,
-			 struct i915_vma *vma,
+			 struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
 			 enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
 			 u32 flags)
 {
-	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
 	u32 pte_flags;
 
+	if (vma_res->bound_flags)
+		return;
+
 	/* Applicable to VLV (gen8+ do not support RO in the GGTT) */
 	pte_flags = 0;
-	if (vma->vm->has_read_only && i915_gem_object_is_readonly(obj))
+	if (vm->has_read_only && vma_res->bi.readonly)
 		pte_flags |= PTE_READ_ONLY;
-	if (i915_gem_object_is_lmem(obj))
+	if (vma_res->bi.lmem)
 		pte_flags |= PTE_LM;
 
-	vma->vm->insert_entries(vma->vm, vma, cache_level, pte_flags);
+	vm->insert_entries(vm, vma_res, cache_level, pte_flags);
 
-	vma->page_sizes.gtt = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
+	vma_res->page_sizes_gtt = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
 
 	/*
 	 * Without aliasing PPGTT there's no difference between
 	 * GLOBAL/LOCAL_BIND, it's all the same ptes. Hence unconditionally
 	 * upgrade to both bound if we bind either to avoid double-binding.
 	 */
-	atomic_or(I915_VMA_GLOBAL_BIND | I915_VMA_LOCAL_BIND, &vma->flags);
+	vma_res->bound_flags = I915_VMA_GLOBAL_BIND | I915_VMA_LOCAL_BIND;
 }
 
-static void dpt_unbind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm, struct i915_vma *vma)
+static void dpt_unbind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm,
+			   struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res)
 {
-	vm->clear_range(vm, vma->node.start, vma->size);
+	vm->clear_range(vm, vma_res->start, vma_res->vma_size);
 }
 
 static void dpt_cleanup(struct i915_address_space *vm)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object_types.h
index 1c903d813097..71e778ecaeb8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object_types.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object_types.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 
 #include "i915_active.h"
 #include "i915_selftest.h"
+#include "i915_vma_resource.h"
 
 struct drm_i915_gem_object;
 struct intel_fronbuffer;
@@ -566,31 +567,7 @@ struct drm_i915_gem_object {
 		struct sg_table *pages;
 		void *mapping;
 
-		struct i915_page_sizes {
-			/**
-			 * The sg mask of the pages sg_table. i.e the mask of
-			 * of the lengths for each sg entry.
-			 */
-			unsigned int phys;
-
-			/**
-			 * The gtt page sizes we are allowed to use given the
-			 * sg mask and the supported page sizes. This will
-			 * express the smallest unit we can use for the whole
-			 * object, as well as the larger sizes we may be able
-			 * to use opportunistically.
-			 */
-			unsigned int sg;
-
-			/**
-			 * The actual gtt page size usage. Since we can have
-			 * multiple vma associated with this object we need to
-			 * prevent any trampling of state, hence a copy of this
-			 * struct also lives in each vma, therefore the gtt
-			 * value here should only be read/write through the vma.
-			 */
-			unsigned int gtt;
-		} page_sizes;
+		struct i915_page_sizes page_sizes;
 
 		I915_SELFTEST_DECLARE(unsigned int page_mask);
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/selftests/huge_pages.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/selftests/huge_pages.c
index 11f0aa65f8a3..26f997c376a2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/selftests/huge_pages.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/selftests/huge_pages.c
@@ -370,9 +370,9 @@ static int igt_check_page_sizes(struct i915_vma *vma)
 		err = -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	if (!HAS_PAGE_SIZES(i915, vma->page_sizes.gtt)) {
+	if (!HAS_PAGE_SIZES(i915, vma->resource->page_sizes_gtt)) {
 		pr_err("unsupported page_sizes.gtt=%u, supported=%u\n",
-		       vma->page_sizes.gtt & ~supported, supported);
+		       vma->resource->page_sizes_gtt & ~supported, supported);
 		err = -EINVAL;
 	}
 
@@ -403,15 +403,9 @@ static int igt_check_page_sizes(struct i915_vma *vma)
 	if (i915_gem_object_is_lmem(obj) &&
 	    IS_ALIGNED(vma->node.start, SZ_2M) &&
 	    vma->page_sizes.sg & SZ_2M &&
-	    vma->page_sizes.gtt < SZ_2M) {
+	    vma->resource->page_sizes_gtt < SZ_2M) {
 		pr_err("gtt pages mismatch for LMEM, expected 2M GTT pages, sg(%u), gtt(%u)\n",
-		       vma->page_sizes.sg, vma->page_sizes.gtt);
-		err = -EINVAL;
-	}
-
-	if (obj->mm.page_sizes.gtt) {
-		pr_err("obj->page_sizes.gtt(%u) should never be set\n",
-		       obj->mm.page_sizes.gtt);
+		       vma->page_sizes.sg, vma->resource->page_sizes_gtt);
 		err = -EINVAL;
 	}
 
@@ -547,9 +541,9 @@ static int igt_mock_memory_region_huge_pages(void *arg)
 				goto out_unpin;
 			}
 
-			if (vma->page_sizes.gtt != page_size) {
+			if (vma->resource->page_sizes_gtt != page_size) {
 				pr_err("%s page_sizes.gtt=%u, expected=%u\n",
-				       __func__, vma->page_sizes.gtt,
+				       __func__, vma->resource->page_sizes_gtt,
 				       page_size);
 				err = -EINVAL;
 				goto out_unpin;
@@ -630,9 +624,9 @@ static int igt_mock_ppgtt_misaligned_dma(void *arg)
 
 		err = igt_check_page_sizes(vma);
 
-		if (vma->page_sizes.gtt != page_size) {
+		if (vma->resource->page_sizes_gtt != page_size) {
 			pr_err("page_sizes.gtt=%u, expected %u\n",
-			       vma->page_sizes.gtt, page_size);
+			       vma->resource->page_sizes_gtt, page_size);
 			err = -EINVAL;
 		}
 
@@ -657,9 +651,10 @@ static int igt_mock_ppgtt_misaligned_dma(void *arg)
 
 			err = igt_check_page_sizes(vma);
 
-			if (vma->page_sizes.gtt != I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_4K) {
+			if (vma->resource->page_sizes_gtt != I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_4K) {
 				pr_err("page_sizes.gtt=%u, expected %llu\n",
-				       vma->page_sizes.gtt, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_4K);
+				       vma->resource->page_sizes_gtt,
+				       I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_4K);
 				err = -EINVAL;
 			}
 
@@ -805,9 +800,9 @@ static int igt_mock_ppgtt_huge_fill(void *arg)
 			}
 		}
 
-		if (vma->page_sizes.gtt != expected_gtt) {
+		if (vma->resource->page_sizes_gtt != expected_gtt) {
 			pr_err("gtt=%u, expected=%u, size=%zd, single=%s\n",
-			       vma->page_sizes.gtt, expected_gtt,
+			       vma->resource->page_sizes_gtt, expected_gtt,
 			       obj->base.size, yesno(!!single));
 			err = -EINVAL;
 			break;
@@ -961,10 +956,10 @@ static int igt_mock_ppgtt_64K(void *arg)
 				}
 			}
 
-			if (vma->page_sizes.gtt != expected_gtt) {
+			if (vma->resource->page_sizes_gtt != expected_gtt) {
 				pr_err("gtt=%u, expected=%u, i=%d, single=%s\n",
-				       vma->page_sizes.gtt, expected_gtt, i,
-				       yesno(!!single));
+				       vma->resource->page_sizes_gtt,
+				       expected_gtt, i, yesno(!!single));
 				err = -EINVAL;
 				goto out_vma_unpin;
 			}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen6_ppgtt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen6_ppgtt.c
index 6e9292918bfc..d657ffd6c86a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen6_ppgtt.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen6_ppgtt.c
@@ -104,17 +104,17 @@ static void gen6_ppgtt_clear_range(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 }
 
 static void gen6_ppgtt_insert_entries(struct i915_address_space *vm,
-				      struct i915_vma *vma,
+				      struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
 				      enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
 				      u32 flags)
 {
 	struct i915_ppgtt *ppgtt = i915_vm_to_ppgtt(vm);
 	struct i915_page_directory * const pd = ppgtt->pd;
-	unsigned int first_entry = vma->node.start / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
+	unsigned int first_entry = vma_res->start / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
 	unsigned int act_pt = first_entry / GEN6_PTES;
 	unsigned int act_pte = first_entry % GEN6_PTES;
 	const u32 pte_encode = vm->pte_encode(0, cache_level, flags);
-	struct sgt_dma iter = sgt_dma(vma);
+	struct sgt_dma iter = sgt_dma(vma_res);
 	gen6_pte_t *vaddr;
 
 	GEM_BUG_ON(!pd->entry[act_pt]);
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ static void gen6_ppgtt_insert_entries(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 		}
 	} while (1);
 
-	vma->page_sizes.gtt = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
+	vma_res->page_sizes_gtt = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
 }
 
 static void gen6_flush_pd(struct gen6_ppgtt *ppgtt, u64 start, u64 end)
@@ -271,13 +271,13 @@ static void gen6_ppgtt_cleanup(struct i915_address_space *vm)
 
 static void pd_vma_bind(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 			struct i915_vm_pt_stash *stash,
-			struct i915_vma *vma,
+			struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
 			enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
 			u32 unused)
 {
 	struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = i915_vm_to_ggtt(vm);
-	struct gen6_ppgtt *ppgtt = vma->private;
-	u32 ggtt_offset = i915_ggtt_offset(vma) / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
+	struct gen6_ppgtt *ppgtt = vma_res->private;
+	u32 ggtt_offset = vma_res->start / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
 
 	ppgtt->pp_dir = ggtt_offset * sizeof(gen6_pte_t) << 10;
 	ppgtt->pd_addr = (gen6_pte_t __iomem *)ggtt->gsm + ggtt_offset;
@@ -285,9 +285,10 @@ static void pd_vma_bind(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 	gen6_flush_pd(ppgtt, 0, ppgtt->base.vm.total);
 }
 
-static void pd_vma_unbind(struct i915_address_space *vm, struct i915_vma *vma)
+static void pd_vma_unbind(struct i915_address_space *vm,
+			  struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res)
 {
-	struct gen6_ppgtt *ppgtt = vma->private;
+	struct gen6_ppgtt *ppgtt = vma_res->private;
 	struct i915_page_directory * const pd = ppgtt->base.pd;
 	struct i915_page_table *pt;
 	unsigned int pde;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.c
index b012c50f7ce7..c43e724afa9f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.c
@@ -453,20 +453,21 @@ gen8_ppgtt_insert_pte(struct i915_ppgtt *ppgtt,
 	return idx;
 }
 
-static void gen8_ppgtt_insert_huge(struct i915_vma *vma,
+static void gen8_ppgtt_insert_huge(struct i915_address_space *vm,
+				   struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
 				   struct sgt_dma *iter,
 				   enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
 				   u32 flags)
 {
 	const gen8_pte_t pte_encode = gen8_pte_encode(0, cache_level, flags);
 	unsigned int rem = sg_dma_len(iter->sg);
-	u64 start = vma->node.start;
+	u64 start = vma_res->start;
 
-	GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_vm_is_4lvl(vma->vm));
+	GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_vm_is_4lvl(vm));
 
 	do {
 		struct i915_page_directory * const pdp =
-			gen8_pdp_for_page_address(vma->vm, start);
+			gen8_pdp_for_page_address(vm, start);
 		struct i915_page_directory * const pd =
 			i915_pd_entry(pdp, __gen8_pte_index(start, 2));
 		gen8_pte_t encode = pte_encode;
@@ -475,7 +476,7 @@ static void gen8_ppgtt_insert_huge(struct i915_vma *vma,
 		gen8_pte_t *vaddr;
 		u16 index;
 
-		if (vma->page_sizes.sg & I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M &&
+		if (vma_res->bi.page_sizes.sg & I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M &&
 		    IS_ALIGNED(iter->dma, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M) &&
 		    rem >= I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M &&
 		    !__gen8_pte_index(start, 0)) {
@@ -492,7 +493,7 @@ static void gen8_ppgtt_insert_huge(struct i915_vma *vma,
 			page_size = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
 
 			if (!index &&
-			    vma->page_sizes.sg & I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K &&
+			    vma_res->bi.page_sizes.sg & I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K &&
 			    IS_ALIGNED(iter->dma, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K) &&
 			    (IS_ALIGNED(rem, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K) ||
 			     rem >= (I915_PDES - index) * I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE))
@@ -541,9 +542,9 @@ static void gen8_ppgtt_insert_huge(struct i915_vma *vma,
 		 */
 		if (maybe_64K != -1 &&
 		    (index == I915_PDES ||
-		     (i915_vm_has_scratch_64K(vma->vm) &&
-		      !iter->sg && IS_ALIGNED(vma->node.start +
-					      vma->node.size,
+		     (i915_vm_has_scratch_64K(vm) &&
+		      !iter->sg && IS_ALIGNED(vma_res->start +
+					      vma_res->node_size,
 					      I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M)))) {
 			vaddr = px_vaddr(pd);
 			vaddr[maybe_64K] |= GEN8_PDE_IPS_64K;
@@ -559,10 +560,10 @@ static void gen8_ppgtt_insert_huge(struct i915_vma *vma,
 			 * instead - which we detect as missing results during
 			 * selftests.
 			 */
-			if (I915_SELFTEST_ONLY(vma->vm->scrub_64K)) {
+			if (I915_SELFTEST_ONLY(vm->scrub_64K)) {
 				u16 i;
 
-				encode = vma->vm->scratch[0]->encode;
+				encode = vm->scratch[0]->encode;
 				vaddr = px_vaddr(i915_pt_entry(pd, maybe_64K));
 
 				for (i = 1; i < index; i += 16)
@@ -572,22 +573,22 @@ static void gen8_ppgtt_insert_huge(struct i915_vma *vma,
 			}
 		}
 
-		vma->page_sizes.gtt |= page_size;
+		vma_res->page_sizes_gtt |= page_size;
 	} while (iter->sg && sg_dma_len(iter->sg));
 }
 
 static void gen8_ppgtt_insert(struct i915_address_space *vm,
-			      struct i915_vma *vma,
+			      struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
 			      enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
 			      u32 flags)
 {
 	struct i915_ppgtt * const ppgtt = i915_vm_to_ppgtt(vm);
-	struct sgt_dma iter = sgt_dma(vma);
+	struct sgt_dma iter = sgt_dma(vma_res);
 
-	if (vma->page_sizes.sg > I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE) {
-		gen8_ppgtt_insert_huge(vma, &iter, cache_level, flags);
+	if (vma_res->bi.page_sizes.sg > I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE) {
+		gen8_ppgtt_insert_huge(vm, vma_res, &iter, cache_level, flags);
 	} else  {
-		u64 idx = vma->node.start >> GEN8_PTE_SHIFT;
+		u64 idx = vma_res->start >> GEN8_PTE_SHIFT;
 
 		do {
 			struct i915_page_directory * const pdp =
@@ -597,7 +598,7 @@ static void gen8_ppgtt_insert(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 						    cache_level, flags);
 		} while (idx);
 
-		vma->page_sizes.gtt = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
+		vma_res->page_sizes_gtt = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_engine_cs.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_engine_cs.c
index 548d599c09dc..7b793a295475 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_engine_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_engine_cs.c
@@ -1718,8 +1718,8 @@ static void print_request_ring(struct drm_printer *m, struct i915_request *rq)
 	drm_printf(m,
 		   "[head %04x, postfix %04x, tail %04x, batch 0x%08x_%08x]:\n",
 		   rq->head, rq->postfix, rq->tail,
-		   vsnap ? upper_32_bits(vsnap->gtt_offset) : ~0u,
-		   vsnap ? lower_32_bits(vsnap->gtt_offset) : ~0u);
+		   vsnap ? upper_32_bits(vsnap->vma_resource->start) : ~0u,
+		   vsnap ? lower_32_bits(vsnap->vma_resource->start) : ~0u);
 
 	size = rq->tail - rq->head;
 	if (rq->tail < rq->head)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c
index ab6c4322dc08..e49b6250c4b7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ static void gen8_ggtt_insert_page(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 }
 
 static void gen8_ggtt_insert_entries(struct i915_address_space *vm,
-				     struct i915_vma *vma,
+				     struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
 				     enum i915_cache_level level,
 				     u32 flags)
 {
@@ -252,10 +252,10 @@ static void gen8_ggtt_insert_entries(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 	 */
 
 	gte = (gen8_pte_t __iomem *)ggtt->gsm;
-	gte += vma->node.start / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
-	end = gte + vma->node.size / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
+	gte += vma_res->start / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
+	end = gte + vma_res->node_size / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
 
-	for_each_sgt_daddr(addr, iter, vma->pages)
+	for_each_sgt_daddr(addr, iter, vma_res->bi.pages)
 		gen8_set_pte(gte++, pte_encode | addr);
 	GEM_BUG_ON(gte > end);
 
@@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ static void gen6_ggtt_insert_page(struct i915_address_space *vm,
  * through the GMADR mapped BAR (i915->mm.gtt->gtt).
  */
 static void gen6_ggtt_insert_entries(struct i915_address_space *vm,
-				     struct i915_vma *vma,
+				     struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
 				     enum i915_cache_level level,
 				     u32 flags)
 {
@@ -303,10 +303,10 @@ static void gen6_ggtt_insert_entries(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 	dma_addr_t addr;
 
 	gte = (gen6_pte_t __iomem *)ggtt->gsm;
-	gte += vma->node.start / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
-	end = gte + vma->node.size / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
+	gte += vma_res->start / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
+	end = gte + vma_res->node_size / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
 
-	for_each_sgt_daddr(addr, iter, vma->pages)
+	for_each_sgt_daddr(addr, iter, vma_res->bi.pages)
 		iowrite32(vm->pte_encode(addr, level, flags), gte++);
 	GEM_BUG_ON(gte > end);
 
@@ -389,7 +389,7 @@ static void bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_page__BKL(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 
 struct insert_entries {
 	struct i915_address_space *vm;
-	struct i915_vma *vma;
+	struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res;
 	enum i915_cache_level level;
 	u32 flags;
 };
@@ -398,18 +398,18 @@ static int bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_entries__cb(void *_arg)
 {
 	struct insert_entries *arg = _arg;
 
-	gen8_ggtt_insert_entries(arg->vm, arg->vma, arg->level, arg->flags);
+	gen8_ggtt_insert_entries(arg->vm, arg->vma_res, arg->level, arg->flags);
 	bxt_vtd_ggtt_wa(arg->vm);
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static void bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_entries__BKL(struct i915_address_space *vm,
-					     struct i915_vma *vma,
+					     struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
 					     enum i915_cache_level level,
 					     u32 flags)
 {
-	struct insert_entries arg = { vm, vma, level, flags };
+	struct insert_entries arg = { vm, vma_res, level, flags };
 
 	stop_machine(bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_entries__cb, &arg, NULL);
 }
@@ -448,14 +448,14 @@ static void i915_ggtt_insert_page(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 }
 
 static void i915_ggtt_insert_entries(struct i915_address_space *vm,
-				     struct i915_vma *vma,
+				     struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
 				     enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
 				     u32 unused)
 {
 	unsigned int flags = (cache_level == I915_CACHE_NONE) ?
 		AGP_USER_MEMORY : AGP_USER_CACHED_MEMORY;
 
-	intel_gtt_insert_sg_entries(vma->pages, vma->node.start >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+	intel_gtt_insert_sg_entries(vma_res->bi.pages, vma_res->start >> PAGE_SHIFT,
 				    flags);
 }
 
@@ -467,30 +467,32 @@ static void i915_ggtt_clear_range(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 
 static void ggtt_bind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 			  struct i915_vm_pt_stash *stash,
-			  struct i915_vma *vma,
+			  struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
 			  enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
 			  u32 flags)
 {
-	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
 	u32 pte_flags;
 
-	if (i915_vma_is_bound(vma, ~flags & I915_VMA_BIND_MASK))
+	if (vma_res->bound_flags & (~flags & I915_VMA_BIND_MASK))
 		return;
 
+	vma_res->bound_flags |= flags;
+
 	/* Applicable to VLV (gen8+ do not support RO in the GGTT) */
 	pte_flags = 0;
-	if (i915_gem_object_is_readonly(obj))
+	if (vma_res->bi.readonly)
 		pte_flags |= PTE_READ_ONLY;
-	if (i915_gem_object_is_lmem(obj))
+	if (vma_res->bi.lmem)
 		pte_flags |= PTE_LM;
 
-	vm->insert_entries(vm, vma, cache_level, pte_flags);
-	vma->page_sizes.gtt = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
+	vm->insert_entries(vm, vma_res, cache_level, pte_flags);
+	vma_res->page_sizes_gtt = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
 }
 
-static void ggtt_unbind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm, struct i915_vma *vma)
+static void ggtt_unbind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm,
+			    struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res)
 {
-	vm->clear_range(vm, vma->node.start, vma->size);
+	vm->clear_range(vm, vma_res->start, vma_res->vma_size);
 }
 
 static int ggtt_reserve_guc_top(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt)
@@ -623,7 +625,7 @@ static int init_ggtt(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt)
 
 static void aliasing_gtt_bind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 				  struct i915_vm_pt_stash *stash,
-				  struct i915_vma *vma,
+				  struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
 				  enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
 				  u32 flags)
 {
@@ -631,25 +633,27 @@ static void aliasing_gtt_bind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 
 	/* Currently applicable only to VLV */
 	pte_flags = 0;
-	if (i915_gem_object_is_readonly(vma->obj))
+	if (vma_res->bi.readonly)
 		pte_flags |= PTE_READ_ONLY;
 
 	if (flags & I915_VMA_LOCAL_BIND)
 		ppgtt_bind_vma(&i915_vm_to_ggtt(vm)->alias->vm,
-			       stash, vma, cache_level, flags);
+			       stash, vma_res, cache_level, flags);
 
 	if (flags & I915_VMA_GLOBAL_BIND)
-		vm->insert_entries(vm, vma, cache_level, pte_flags);
+		vm->insert_entries(vm, vma_res, cache_level, pte_flags);
+
+	vma_res->bound_flags |= flags;
 }
 
 static void aliasing_gtt_unbind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm,
-				    struct i915_vma *vma)
+				    struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res)
 {
-	if (i915_vma_is_bound(vma, I915_VMA_GLOBAL_BIND))
-		vm->clear_range(vm, vma->node.start, vma->size);
+	if (vma_res->bound_flags & I915_VMA_GLOBAL_BIND)
+		vm->clear_range(vm, vma_res->start, vma_res->vma_size);
 
-	if (i915_vma_is_bound(vma, I915_VMA_LOCAL_BIND))
-		ppgtt_unbind_vma(&i915_vm_to_ggtt(vm)->alias->vm, vma);
+	if (vma_res->bound_flags & I915_VMA_LOCAL_BIND)
+		ppgtt_unbind_vma(&i915_vm_to_ggtt(vm)->alias->vm, vma_res);
 }
 
 static int init_aliasing_ppgtt(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt)
@@ -1280,7 +1284,7 @@ bool i915_ggtt_resume_vm(struct i915_address_space *vm)
 			atomic_read(&vma->flags) & I915_VMA_BIND_MASK;
 
 		GEM_BUG_ON(!was_bound);
-		vma->ops->bind_vma(vm, NULL, vma,
+		vma->ops->bind_vma(vm, NULL, vma->resource,
 				   obj ? obj->cache_level : 0,
 				   was_bound);
 		if (obj) { /* only used during resume => exclusive access */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h
index 177b42b935a1..676b839d1a34 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 
 #include "gt/intel_reset.h"
 #include "i915_selftest.h"
+#include "i915_vma_resource.h"
 #include "i915_vma_types.h"
 
 #define I915_GFP_ALLOW_FAIL (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL | __GFP_NOWARN)
@@ -200,7 +201,7 @@ struct i915_vma_ops {
 	/* Map an object into an address space with the given cache flags. */
 	void (*bind_vma)(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 			 struct i915_vm_pt_stash *stash,
-			 struct i915_vma *vma,
+			 struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
 			 enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
 			 u32 flags);
 	/*
@@ -208,7 +209,8 @@ struct i915_vma_ops {
 	 * setting the valid PTE entries to a reserved scratch page.
 	 */
 	void (*unbind_vma)(struct i915_address_space *vm,
-			   struct i915_vma *vma);
+			   struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res);
+
 };
 
 struct i915_address_space {
@@ -285,7 +287,7 @@ struct i915_address_space {
 			    enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
 			    u32 flags);
 	void (*insert_entries)(struct i915_address_space *vm,
-			       struct i915_vma *vma,
+			       struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
 			       enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
 			       u32 flags);
 	void (*cleanup)(struct i915_address_space *vm);
@@ -600,11 +602,11 @@ void gen6_ggtt_invalidate(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt);
 
 void ppgtt_bind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 		    struct i915_vm_pt_stash *stash,
-		    struct i915_vma *vma,
+		    struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
 		    enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
 		    u32 flags);
 void ppgtt_unbind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm,
-		      struct i915_vma *vma);
+		      struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res);
 
 void gtt_write_workarounds(struct intel_gt *gt);
 
@@ -627,8 +629,8 @@ __vm_create_scratch_for_read_pinned(struct i915_address_space *vm, unsigned long
 static inline struct sgt_dma {
 	struct scatterlist *sg;
 	dma_addr_t dma, max;
-} sgt_dma(struct i915_vma *vma) {
-	struct scatterlist *sg = vma->pages->sgl;
+} sgt_dma(struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res) {
+	struct scatterlist *sg = vma_res->bi.pages->sgl;
 	dma_addr_t addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
 
 	return (struct sgt_dma){ sg, addr, addr + sg_dma_len(sg) };
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ppgtt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ppgtt.c
index 083b3090c69c..48e6e2f87700 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ppgtt.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ppgtt.c
@@ -179,32 +179,34 @@ struct i915_ppgtt *i915_ppgtt_create(struct intel_gt *gt,
 
 void ppgtt_bind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 		    struct i915_vm_pt_stash *stash,
-		    struct i915_vma *vma,
+		    struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
 		    enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
 		    u32 flags)
 {
 	u32 pte_flags;
 
-	if (!test_bit(I915_VMA_ALLOC_BIT, __i915_vma_flags(vma))) {
-		vm->allocate_va_range(vm, stash, vma->node.start, vma->size);
-		set_bit(I915_VMA_ALLOC_BIT, __i915_vma_flags(vma));
+	if (!vma_res->allocated) {
+		vm->allocate_va_range(vm, stash, vma_res->start,
+				      vma_res->vma_size);
+		vma_res->allocated = true;
 	}
 
 	/* Applicable to VLV, and gen8+ */
 	pte_flags = 0;
-	if (i915_gem_object_is_readonly(vma->obj))
+	if (vma_res->bi.readonly)
 		pte_flags |= PTE_READ_ONLY;
-	if (i915_gem_object_is_lmem(vma->obj))
+	if (vma_res->bi.lmem)
 		pte_flags |= PTE_LM;
 
-	vm->insert_entries(vm, vma, cache_level, pte_flags);
+	vm->insert_entries(vm, vma_res, cache_level, pte_flags);
 	wmb();
 }
 
-void ppgtt_unbind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm, struct i915_vma *vma)
+void ppgtt_unbind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm,
+		      struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res)
 {
-	if (test_and_clear_bit(I915_VMA_ALLOC_BIT, __i915_vma_flags(vma)))
-		vm->clear_range(vm, vma->node.start, vma->size);
+	if (vma_res->allocated)
+		vm->clear_range(vm, vma_res->start, vma_res->vma_size);
 }
 
 static unsigned long pd_count(u64 size, int shift)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_uc_fw.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_uc_fw.c
index a5af05bde6f2..777fc6f0ceff 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_uc_fw.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_uc_fw.c
@@ -448,20 +448,19 @@ static void uc_fw_bind_ggtt(struct intel_uc_fw *uc_fw)
 {
 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = uc_fw->obj;
 	struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = __uc_fw_to_gt(uc_fw)->ggtt;
-	struct i915_vma *dummy = &uc_fw->dummy;
+	struct i915_vma_resource *dummy = &uc_fw->dummy;
 	u32 pte_flags = 0;
 
-	dummy->node.start = uc_fw_ggtt_offset(uc_fw);
-	dummy->node.size = obj->base.size;
-	dummy->pages = obj->mm.pages;
-	dummy->vm = &ggtt->vm;
+	dummy->start = uc_fw_ggtt_offset(uc_fw);
+	dummy->node_size = obj->base.size;
+	dummy->bi.pages = obj->mm.pages;
 
 	GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_gem_object_has_pinned_pages(obj));
-	GEM_BUG_ON(dummy->node.size > ggtt->uc_fw.size);
+	GEM_BUG_ON(dummy->node_size > ggtt->uc_fw.size);
 
 	/* uc_fw->obj cache domains were not controlled across suspend */
 	if (i915_gem_object_has_struct_page(obj))
-		drm_clflush_sg(dummy->pages);
+		drm_clflush_sg(dummy->bi.pages);
 
 	if (i915_gem_object_is_lmem(obj))
 		pte_flags |= PTE_LM;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_uc_fw.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_uc_fw.h
index d9d1dc0b4cbb..3229018877d3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_uc_fw.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_uc_fw.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ struct intel_uc_fw {
 	 * threaded as it done during driver load (inherently single threaded)
 	 * or during a GT reset (mutex guarantees single threaded).
 	 */
-	struct i915_vma dummy;
+	struct i915_vma_resource dummy;
 	struct i915_vma *rsa_data;
 
 	/*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_debugfs.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_debugfs.c
index 6966fe08df92..f3141b58d912 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_debugfs.c
@@ -170,7 +170,8 @@ i915_debugfs_describe_obj(struct seq_file *m, struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
 		seq_printf(m, " (%s offset: %08llx, size: %08llx, pages: %s",
 			   stringify_vma_type(vma),
 			   vma->node.start, vma->node.size,
-			   stringify_page_sizes(vma->page_sizes.gtt, NULL, 0));
+			   stringify_page_sizes(vma->resource->page_sizes_gtt,
+						NULL, 0));
 		if (i915_vma_is_ggtt(vma) || i915_vma_is_dpt(vma)) {
 			switch (vma->ggtt_view.type) {
 			case I915_GGTT_VIEW_NORMAL:
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gpu_error.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gpu_error.c
index 5ae812d60abe..1af54ff374f9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gpu_error.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gpu_error.c
@@ -1040,9 +1040,9 @@ i915_vma_coredump_create(const struct intel_gt *gt,
 	strcpy(dst->name, vsnap->name);
 	dst->next = NULL;
 
-	dst->gtt_offset = vsnap->gtt_offset;
-	dst->gtt_size = vsnap->gtt_size;
-	dst->gtt_page_sizes = vsnap->page_sizes;
+	dst->gtt_offset = vsnap->vma_resource->start;
+	dst->gtt_size = vsnap->vma_resource->node_size;
+	dst->gtt_page_sizes = vsnap->vma_resource->page_sizes_gtt;
 	dst->unused = 0;
 
 	ret = -EINVAL;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c
index 05dcbc259b82..42fff9ddf096 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c
@@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ static void __vma_bind(struct dma_fence_work *work)
 	struct i915_vma *vma = vw->vma;
 
 	vma->ops->bind_vma(vw->vm, &vw->stash,
-			   vma, vw->cache_level, vw->flags);
+			   vma->resource, vw->cache_level, vw->flags);
 }
 
 static void __vma_release(struct dma_fence_work *work)
@@ -376,6 +376,21 @@ static int i915_vma_verify_bind_complete(struct i915_vma *vma)
 #define i915_vma_verify_bind_complete(_vma) 0
 #endif
 
+I915_SELFTEST_EXPORT void
+i915_vma_resource_init_from_vma(struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
+				struct i915_vma *vma)
+{
+	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
+
+	i915_vma_resource_init(vma_res, vma->pages, &vma->page_sizes,
+			       i915_gem_object_is_readonly(obj),
+			       i915_gem_object_is_lmem(obj),
+			       vma->private,
+			       vma->node.start,
+			       vma->node.size,
+			       vma->size);
+}
+
 /**
  * i915_vma_bind - Sets up PTEs for an VMA in it's corresponding address space.
  * @vma: VMA to map
@@ -433,7 +448,7 @@ int i915_vma_bind(struct i915_vma *vma,
 		GEM_WARN_ON(!vma_flags);
 		kfree(vma_res);
 	} else {
-		i915_vma_resource_init(vma_res);
+		i915_vma_resource_init_from_vma(vma_res, vma);
 		vma->resource = vma_res;
 	}
 	trace_i915_vma_bind(vma, bind_flags);
@@ -473,7 +488,8 @@ int i915_vma_bind(struct i915_vma *vma,
 			if (ret)
 				return ret;
 		}
-		vma->ops->bind_vma(vma->vm, NULL, vma, cache_level, bind_flags);
+		vma->ops->bind_vma(vma->vm, NULL, vma->resource, cache_level,
+				   bind_flags);
 	}
 
 	atomic_or(bind_flags, &vma->flags);
@@ -1779,7 +1795,7 @@ void __i915_vma_evict(struct i915_vma *vma)
 
 	if (likely(atomic_read(&vma->vm->open))) {
 		trace_i915_vma_unbind(vma);
-		vma->ops->unbind_vma(vma->vm, vma);
+		vma->ops->unbind_vma(vma->vm, vma->resource);
 	}
 	atomic_and(~(I915_VMA_BIND_MASK | I915_VMA_ERROR | I915_VMA_GGTT_WRITE),
 		   &vma->flags);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.h
index de0f3e44cdfa..1df57ec832bd 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.h
@@ -339,12 +339,6 @@ void __iomem *i915_vma_pin_iomap(struct i915_vma *vma);
  */
 void i915_vma_unpin_iomap(struct i915_vma *vma);
 
-static inline struct page *i915_vma_first_page(struct i915_vma *vma)
-{
-	GEM_BUG_ON(!vma->pages);
-	return sg_page(vma->pages->sgl);
-}
-
 /**
  * i915_vma_pin_fence - pin fencing state
  * @vma: vma to pin fencing for
@@ -445,6 +439,11 @@ i915_vma_get_current_resource(struct i915_vma *vma)
 	return i915_vma_resource_get(vma->resource);
 }
 
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_SELFTEST)
+void i915_vma_resource_init_from_vma(struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
+				     struct i915_vma *vma);
+#endif
+
 void i915_vma_module_exit(void);
 int i915_vma_module_init(void);
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_resource.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_resource.c
index 0b4eaafe47d7..b50e67035d15 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_resource.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_resource.c
@@ -23,15 +23,12 @@ static struct dma_fence_ops unbind_fence_ops = {
 };
 
 /**
- * i915_vma_resource_init - Initialize a vma resource.
+ * __i915_vma_resource_init - Initialize a vma resource.
  * @vma_res: The vma resource to initialize
  *
- * Initializes a vma resource allocated using i915_vma_resource_alloc().
- * The reason for having separate allocate and initialize function is that
- * initialization may need to be performed from under a lock where
- * allocation is not allowed.
+ * Initializes the private members of a vma resource.
  */
-void i915_vma_resource_init(struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res)
+void __i915_vma_resource_init(struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res)
 {
 	spin_lock_init(&vma_res->lock);
 	dma_fence_init(&vma_res->unbind_fence, &unbind_fence_ops,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_resource.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_resource.h
index 3353d32ceda8..8071b40f4f9c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_resource.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_resource.h
@@ -9,6 +9,25 @@
 #include <linux/dma-fence.h>
 #include <linux/refcount.h>
 
+#include "i915_gem.h"
+
+struct i915_page_sizes {
+	/**
+	 * The sg mask of the pages sg_table. i.e the mask of
+	 * the lengths for each sg entry.
+	 */
+	unsigned int phys;
+
+	/**
+	 * The gtt page sizes we are allowed to use given the
+	 * sg mask and the supported page sizes. This will
+	 * express the smallest unit we can use for the whole
+	 * object, as well as the larger sizes we may be able
+	 * to use opportunistically.
+	 */
+	unsigned int sg;
+};
+
 /**
  * struct i915_vma_resource - Snapshotted unbind information.
  * @unbind_fence: Fence to mark unbinding complete. Note that this fence
@@ -19,6 +38,13 @@
  * @hold_count: Number of holders blocking the fence from finishing.
  * The vma itself is keeping a hold, which is released when unbind
  * is scheduled.
+ * @private: Bind backend private info.
+ * @start: Offset into the address space of bind range start.
+ * @node_size: Size of the allocated range manager node.
+ * @vma_size: Bind size.
+ * @page_sizes_gtt: Resulting page sizes from the bind operation.
+ * @bound_flags: Flags indicating binding status.
+ * @allocated: Backend private data. TODO: Should move into @private.
  *
  * The lifetime of a struct i915_vma_resource is from a binding request to
  * the actual possible asynchronous unbind has completed.
@@ -28,6 +54,32 @@ struct i915_vma_resource {
 	/* See above for description of the lock. */
 	spinlock_t lock;
 	refcount_t hold_count;
+
+	/**
+	 * struct i915_vma_bindinfo - Information needed for async bind
+	 * only but that can be dropped after the bind has taken place.
+	 * Consider making this a separate argument to the bind_vma
+	 * op, coalescing with other arguments like vm, stash, cache_level
+	 * and flags
+	 * @pages: The pages sg-table.
+	 * @page_sizes: Page sizes of the pages.
+	 * @readonly: Whether the vma should be bound read-only.
+	 * @lmem: Whether the vma points to lmem.
+	 */
+	struct i915_vma_bindinfo {
+		struct sg_table *pages;
+		struct i915_page_sizes page_sizes;
+		bool readonly:1;
+		bool lmem:1;
+	} bi;
+
+	void *private;
+	u64 start;
+	u64 node_size;
+	u64 vma_size;
+	u32 page_sizes_gtt;
+	u32 bound_flags;
+	bool allocated:1;
 };
 
 bool i915_vma_resource_hold(struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
@@ -40,6 +92,8 @@ struct i915_vma_resource *i915_vma_resource_alloc(void);
 
 struct dma_fence *i915_vma_resource_unbind(struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res);
 
+void __i915_vma_resource_init(struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res);
+
 /**
  * i915_vma_resource_get - Take a reference on a vma resource
  * @vma_res: The vma resource on which to take a reference.
@@ -62,8 +116,47 @@ static inline void i915_vma_resource_put(struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res)
 	dma_fence_put(&vma_res->unbind_fence);
 }
 
-#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_SELFTEST)
-void i915_vma_resource_init(struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res);
-#endif
+/**
+ * i915_vma_resource_init - Initialize a vma resource.
+ * @vma_res: The vma resource to initialize
+ * @pages: The pages sg-table.
+ * @page_sizes: Page sizes of the pages.
+ * @readonly: Whether the vma should be bound read-only.
+ * @lmem: Whether the vma points to lmem.
+ * @private: Bind backend private info.
+ * @start: Offset into the address space of bind range start.
+ * @node_size: Size of the allocated range manager node.
+ * @size: Bind size.
+ *
+ * Initializes a vma resource allocated using i915_vma_resource_alloc().
+ * The reason for having separate allocate and initialize function is that
+ * initialization may need to be performed from under a lock where
+ * allocation is not allowed.
+ */
+static inline void i915_vma_resource_init(struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
+					  struct sg_table *pages,
+					  const struct i915_page_sizes *page_sizes,
+					  bool readonly,
+					  bool lmem,
+					  void *private,
+					  u64 start,
+					  u64 node_size,
+					  u64 size)
+{
+	__i915_vma_resource_init(vma_res);
+	vma_res->bi.pages = pages;
+	vma_res->bi.page_sizes = *page_sizes;
+	vma_res->bi.readonly = readonly;
+	vma_res->bi.lmem = lmem;
+	vma_res->private = private;
+	vma_res->start = start;
+	vma_res->node_size = node_size;
+	vma_res->vma_size = size;
+}
+
+static inline void i915_vma_resource_fini(struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res)
+{
+	GEM_BUG_ON(refcount_read(&vma_res->hold_count) != 1);
+}
 
 #endif
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_snapshot.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_snapshot.c
index f7333c7a2f5e..69f62c1ca967 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_snapshot.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_snapshot.c
@@ -24,11 +24,7 @@ void i915_vma_snapshot_init(struct i915_vma_snapshot *vsnap,
 		assert_object_held(vma->obj);
 
 	vsnap->name = name;
-	vsnap->size = vma->size;
 	vsnap->obj_size = vma->obj->base.size;
-	vsnap->gtt_offset = vma->node.start;
-	vsnap->gtt_size = vma->node.size;
-	vsnap->page_sizes = vma->page_sizes.gtt;
 	vsnap->pages = vma->pages;
 	vsnap->pages_rsgt = NULL;
 	vsnap->mr = NULL;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_snapshot.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_snapshot.h
index e74588dd676b..1b08ce9f8576 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_snapshot.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_snapshot.h
@@ -23,31 +23,23 @@ struct sg_table;
 
 /**
  * struct i915_vma_snapshot - Snapshot of vma metadata.
- * @size: The vma size in bytes.
  * @obj_size: The size of the underlying object in bytes.
- * @gtt_offset: The gtt offset the vma is bound to.
- * @gtt_size: The size in bytes allocated for the vma in the GTT.
  * @pages: The struct sg_table pointing to the pages bound.
  * @pages_rsgt: The refcounted sg_table holding the reference for @pages if any.
  * @mr: The memory region pointed for the pages bound.
  * @kref: Reference for this structure.
  * @vma_resource: Pointer to the vma resource representing the vma binding.
- * @page_sizes: The vma GTT page sizes information.
  * @onstack: Whether the structure shouldn't be freed on final put.
  * @present: Whether the structure is present and initialized.
  */
 struct i915_vma_snapshot {
 	const char *name;
-	size_t size;
 	size_t obj_size;
-	size_t gtt_offset;
-	size_t gtt_size;
 	struct sg_table *pages;
 	struct i915_refct_sgt *pages_rsgt;
 	struct intel_memory_region *mr;
 	struct kref kref;
 	struct i915_vma_resource *vma_resource;
-	u32 page_sizes;
 	bool onstack:1;
 	bool present:1;
 };
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_types.h
index ac1928d1dc11..88370dadca82 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_types.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_types.h
@@ -249,22 +249,20 @@ struct i915_vma {
 
 #define I915_VMA_BIND_MASK (I915_VMA_GLOBAL_BIND | I915_VMA_LOCAL_BIND)
 
-#define I915_VMA_ALLOC_BIT	12
-
-#define I915_VMA_ERROR_BIT	13
+#define I915_VMA_ERROR_BIT	12
 #define I915_VMA_ERROR		((int)BIT(I915_VMA_ERROR_BIT))
 
-#define I915_VMA_GGTT_BIT	14
-#define I915_VMA_CAN_FENCE_BIT	15
-#define I915_VMA_USERFAULT_BIT	16
-#define I915_VMA_GGTT_WRITE_BIT	17
+#define I915_VMA_GGTT_BIT	13
+#define I915_VMA_CAN_FENCE_BIT	14
+#define I915_VMA_USERFAULT_BIT	15
+#define I915_VMA_GGTT_WRITE_BIT	16
 
 #define I915_VMA_GGTT		((int)BIT(I915_VMA_GGTT_BIT))
 #define I915_VMA_CAN_FENCE	((int)BIT(I915_VMA_CAN_FENCE_BIT))
 #define I915_VMA_USERFAULT	((int)BIT(I915_VMA_USERFAULT_BIT))
 #define I915_VMA_GGTT_WRITE	((int)BIT(I915_VMA_GGTT_WRITE_BIT))
 
-#define I915_VMA_SCANOUT_BIT	18
+#define I915_VMA_SCANOUT_BIT	17
 #define I915_VMA_SCANOUT	((int)BIT(I915_VMA_SCANOUT_BIT))
 
 	struct i915_active active;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_gem_gtt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_gem_gtt.c
index 19d4defad95c..076d860ce01a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_gem_gtt.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_gem_gtt.c
@@ -239,11 +239,11 @@ static int lowlevel_hole(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 			 unsigned long end_time)
 {
 	I915_RND_STATE(seed_prng);
-	struct i915_vma *mock_vma;
+	struct i915_vma_resource *mock_vma_res;
 	unsigned int size;
 
-	mock_vma = kzalloc(sizeof(*mock_vma), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!mock_vma)
+	mock_vma_res = kzalloc(sizeof(*mock_vma_res), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!mock_vma_res)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	/* Keep creating larger objects until one cannot fit into the hole */
@@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ static int lowlevel_hole(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 				break;
 		} while (count >>= 1);
 		if (!count) {
-			kfree(mock_vma);
+			kfree(mock_vma_res);
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		}
 		GEM_BUG_ON(!order);
@@ -343,12 +343,12 @@ static int lowlevel_hole(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 					break;
 			}
 
-			mock_vma->pages = obj->mm.pages;
-			mock_vma->node.size = BIT_ULL(size);
-			mock_vma->node.start = addr;
+			mock_vma_res->bi.pages = obj->mm.pages;
+			mock_vma_res->node_size = BIT_ULL(size);
+			mock_vma_res->start = addr;
 
 			with_intel_runtime_pm(vm->gt->uncore->rpm, wakeref)
-				vm->insert_entries(vm, mock_vma,
+			  vm->insert_entries(vm, mock_vma_res,
 						   I915_CACHE_NONE, 0);
 		}
 		count = n;
@@ -371,7 +371,7 @@ static int lowlevel_hole(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 		cleanup_freed_objects(vm->i915);
 	}
 
-	kfree(mock_vma);
+	kfree(mock_vma_res);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1280,6 +1280,7 @@ static void track_vma_bind(struct i915_vma *vma)
 	atomic_set(&vma->pages_count, I915_VMA_PAGES_ACTIVE);
 	__i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
 	vma->pages = obj->mm.pages;
+	vma->resource->bi.pages = vma->pages;
 
 	mutex_lock(&vma->vm->mutex);
 	list_add_tail(&vma->vm_link, &vma->vm->bound_list);
@@ -1354,7 +1355,7 @@ static int reserve_gtt_with_resource(struct i915_vma *vma, u64 offset)
 				   obj->cache_level,
 				   0);
 	if (!err) {
-		i915_vma_resource_init(vma_res);
+		i915_vma_resource_init_from_vma(vma_res, vma);
 		vma->resource = vma_res;
 	} else {
 		kfree(vma_res);
@@ -1533,7 +1534,7 @@ static int insert_gtt_with_resource(struct i915_vma *vma)
 	err = i915_gem_gtt_insert(vm, &vma->node, obj->base.size, 0,
 				  obj->cache_level, 0, vm->total, 0);
 	if (!err) {
-		i915_vma_resource_init(vma_res);
+		i915_vma_resource_init_from_vma(vma_res, vma);
 		vma->resource = vma_res;
 	} else {
 		kfree(vma_res);
@@ -1960,6 +1961,7 @@ static int igt_cs_tlb(void *arg)
 			struct i915_vm_pt_stash stash = {};
 			struct i915_request *rq;
 			struct i915_gem_ww_ctx ww;
+			struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res;
 			u64 offset;
 
 			offset = igt_random_offset(&prng,
@@ -1980,6 +1982,13 @@ static int igt_cs_tlb(void *arg)
 			if (err)
 				goto end;
 
+			vma_res = i915_vma_resource_alloc();
+			if (IS_ERR(vma_res)) {
+				i915_vma_put_pages(vma);
+				err = PTR_ERR(vma_res);
+				goto end;
+			}
+
 			i915_gem_ww_ctx_init(&ww, false);
 retry:
 			err = i915_vm_lock_objects(vm, &ww);
@@ -2001,33 +2010,41 @@ static int igt_cs_tlb(void *arg)
 					goto retry;
 			}
 			i915_gem_ww_ctx_fini(&ww);
-			if (err)
+			if (err) {
+				kfree(vma_res);
 				goto end;
+			}
 
+			i915_vma_resource_init_from_vma(vma_res, vma);
 			/* Prime the TLB with the dummy pages */
 			for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
-				vma->node.start = offset + i * PAGE_SIZE;
-				vm->insert_entries(vm, vma, I915_CACHE_NONE, 0);
+				vma_res->start = offset + i * PAGE_SIZE;
+				vm->insert_entries(vm, vma_res, I915_CACHE_NONE,
+						   0);
 
-				rq = submit_batch(ce, vma->node.start);
+				rq = submit_batch(ce, vma_res->start);
 				if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
 					err = PTR_ERR(rq);
+					i915_vma_resource_fini(vma_res);
+					kfree(vma_res);
 					goto end;
 				}
 				i915_request_put(rq);
 			}
-
+			i915_vma_resource_fini(vma_res);
 			i915_vma_put_pages(vma);
 
 			err = context_sync(ce);
 			if (err) {
 				pr_err("%s: dummy setup timed out\n",
 				       ce->engine->name);
+				kfree(vma_res);
 				goto end;
 			}
 
 			vma = i915_vma_instance(act, vm, NULL);
 			if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
+				kfree(vma_res);
 				err = PTR_ERR(vma);
 				goto end;
 			}
@@ -2035,19 +2052,22 @@ static int igt_cs_tlb(void *arg)
 			i915_gem_object_lock(act, NULL);
 			err = i915_vma_get_pages(vma);
 			i915_gem_object_unlock(act);
-			if (err)
+			if (err) {
+				kfree(vma_res);
 				goto end;
+			}
 
+			i915_vma_resource_init_from_vma(vma_res, vma);
 			/* Replace the TLB with target batches */
 			for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 				struct i915_request *rq;
 				u32 *cs = batch + i * 64 / sizeof(*cs);
 				u64 addr;
 
-				vma->node.start = offset + i * PAGE_SIZE;
-				vm->insert_entries(vm, vma, I915_CACHE_NONE, 0);
+				vma_res->start = offset + i * PAGE_SIZE;
+				vm->insert_entries(vm, vma_res, I915_CACHE_NONE, 0);
 
-				addr = vma->node.start + i * 64;
+				addr = vma_res->start + i * 64;
 				cs[4] = MI_NOOP;
 				cs[6] = lower_32_bits(addr);
 				cs[7] = upper_32_bits(addr);
@@ -2056,6 +2076,8 @@ static int igt_cs_tlb(void *arg)
 				rq = submit_batch(ce, addr);
 				if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
 					err = PTR_ERR(rq);
+					i915_vma_resource_fini(vma_res);
+					kfree(vma_res);
 					goto end;
 				}
 
@@ -2072,6 +2094,8 @@ static int igt_cs_tlb(void *arg)
 			}
 			end_spin(batch, count - 1);
 
+			i915_vma_resource_fini(vma_res);
+			kfree(vma_res);
 			i915_vma_put_pages(vma);
 
 			err = context_sync(ce);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_gtt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_gtt.c
index 7863d0f4bbd7..568840e7ca66 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_gtt.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_gtt.c
@@ -33,23 +33,23 @@ static void mock_insert_page(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 }
 
 static void mock_insert_entries(struct i915_address_space *vm,
-				struct i915_vma *vma,
+				struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
 				enum i915_cache_level level, u32 flags)
 {
 }
 
 static void mock_bind_ppgtt(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 			    struct i915_vm_pt_stash *stash,
-			    struct i915_vma *vma,
+			    struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
 			    enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
 			    u32 flags)
 {
 	GEM_BUG_ON(flags & I915_VMA_GLOBAL_BIND);
-	set_bit(I915_VMA_LOCAL_BIND_BIT, __i915_vma_flags(vma));
+	vma_res->bound_flags |= flags;
 }
 
 static void mock_unbind_ppgtt(struct i915_address_space *vm,
-			      struct i915_vma *vma)
+			      struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res)
 {
 }
 
@@ -93,14 +93,14 @@ struct i915_ppgtt *mock_ppgtt(struct drm_i915_private *i915, const char *name)
 
 static void mock_bind_ggtt(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 			   struct i915_vm_pt_stash *stash,
-			   struct i915_vma *vma,
+			   struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
 			   enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
 			   u32 flags)
 {
 }
 
 static void mock_unbind_ggtt(struct i915_address_space *vm,
-			     struct i915_vma *vma)
+			     struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res)
 {
 }
 
