From patchwork Thu Nov 17 09:28:49 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Maxime Ripard X-Patchwork-Id: 13046439 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from gabe.freedesktop.org (gabe.freedesktop.org [131.252.210.177]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B7D40C4332F for ; Thu, 17 Nov 2022 09:30:07 +0000 (UTC) Received: from gabe.freedesktop.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by gabe.freedesktop.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 034FA10E5AD; Thu, 17 Nov 2022 09:29:43 +0000 (UTC) Received: from wnew2-smtp.messagingengine.com (wnew2-smtp.messagingengine.com [64.147.123.27]) by gabe.freedesktop.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6EB8D10E5A0; Thu, 17 Nov 2022 09:29:23 +0000 (UTC) Received: from compute3.internal (compute3.nyi.internal [10.202.2.43]) by mailnew.west.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 656F62B069CB; Thu, 17 Nov 2022 04:29:20 -0500 (EST) Received: from mailfrontend2 ([10.202.2.163]) by compute3.internal (MEProxy); Thu, 17 Nov 2022 04:29:22 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=cerno.tech; h=cc :cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:date:from:from :in-reply-to:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :reply-to:sender:subject:subject:to:to; s=fm2; t=1668677360; x= 1668684560; bh=a1d0JRSBwKxrVV1R8IlizaDWxPZ71saIDCOi1EsJVE8=; b=T niIig7XdBwxJGzoEo2QG96FeUrY1PDHY9Asi9to2l0QtRVsSYm44bv0T0OEs5d5u 0+p++CRZogVzYLNRLNNX8+04Zhhkmwrjo7MpfGD4AuKzS1p0yFQksKQJFpFuTcbb 27QFKJmqRqq/QjlkooWzPtx0zkzloe8tERHG0YtXx6Simyr45NqcBQ4r81VqaLbP xLBJGQ8blyILZ1f8FKGgZSS35QubsxMPB5bnTTeQK4lCOKX5rPMyIHLbtULdVAIc Dxl9WSiiDKZxT0MCES7MJGQcRQAHQpzM+MRjfZ/L4LUsL/hUTK8ADPBdGUxsRgq5 3brfdtdzAPM5JvTOJiw/Q== DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:cc:content-transfer-encoding :content-type:date:date:feedback-id:feedback-id:from:from :in-reply-to:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :reply-to:sender:subject:subject:to:to:x-me-proxy:x-me-proxy :x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=fm1; t=1668677360; x= 1668684560; bh=a1d0JRSBwKxrVV1R8IlizaDWxPZ71saIDCOi1EsJVE8=; b=h h5flyEuDShPwLi44Qd95B0eEQZhq2F2LwNkkbfKoEaBoYOyyYb87txUpxRhMLuS7 MEhxZwZtKiXi1x1JzMmh2fN3PVltv/iLawcmhI0zywStbF0zKqva+m/xizBXyMNP Ng1xFEjJtoJW4gvzwORt6mESCXMSCzTGVwhhEUnYMlRiNxhA4FJceSi4cHu91bh3 4qiImDHf5WQ09qUFhrmNtVe6vyuYUc/OwjpEoEKFtYA9vwjQj1/LxnMHVa4kC2oG Pd+T4Fk+8QK/RWfjBX4m2TMRzVyFzVi0ozh9h51P7dZLaK5coWYLvAsGQwfKB9+p RKGBcazJ919ksoJ9mBr8A== X-ME-Sender: X-ME-Received: X-ME-Proxy-Cause: gggruggvucftvghtrhhoucdtuddrgedvgedrgeekgddtfecutefuodetggdotefrodftvf curfhrohhfihhlvgemucfhrghsthforghilhdpqfgfvfdpuffrtefokffrpgfnqfghnecu uegrihhlohhuthemuceftddtnecusecvtfgvtghiphhivghnthhsucdlqddutddtmdenuc fjughrpefhfffugggtgffkfhgjvfevofesthekredtredtjeenucfhrhhomhepofgrgihi mhgvucftihhprghrugcuoehmrgigihhmvgestggvrhhnohdrthgvtghhqeenucggtffrrg htthgvrhhnpeehteehteeuveeujeefkeejjeekfeefkedvgfduleffudehffevgfegkeef udeludenucffohhmrghinheprghrtghhihhvvgdrohhrghdpkhholhhumhgsuhhsrdhfih dphhhinhhnvghrrdhinhhfohdpsggrthhsohgtkhhsrdgtohdruhhknecuvehluhhsthgv rhfuihiivgeptdenucfrrghrrghmpehmrghilhhfrhhomhepmhgrgihimhgvsegtvghrnh hordhtvggthh X-ME-Proxy: Feedback-ID: i8771445c:Fastmail Received: by mail.messagingengine.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA; Thu, 17 Nov 2022 04:29:19 -0500 (EST) From: Maxime Ripard Date: Thu, 17 Nov 2022 10:28:49 +0100 Subject: [PATCH v10 06/19] drm/modes: Add a function to generate analog display modes MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <20220728-rpi-analog-tv-properties-v10-6-256dad125326@cerno.tech> References: <20220728-rpi-analog-tv-properties-v10-0-256dad125326@cerno.tech> In-Reply-To: <20220728-rpi-analog-tv-properties-v10-0-256dad125326@cerno.tech> To: Samuel Holland , Jernej Skrabec , Maarten Lankhorst , Rodrigo Vivi , Joonas Lahtinen , Maxime Ripard , Ben Skeggs , Chen-Yu Tsai , David Airlie , Jani Nikula , Tvrtko Ursulin , Emma Anholt , Karol Herbst , Lyude Paul , Thomas Zimmermann , Daniel Vetter X-Mailer: b4 0.11.0-dev-99e3a X-Developer-Signature: v=1; a=openpgp-sha256; l=23554; i=maxime@cerno.tech; h=from:subject:message-id; bh=x6/GXPkhMpLkrcft5gXVbmo3r2H7Q7RiB8os785gL04=; b=owGbwMvMwCX2+D1vfrpE4FHG02pJDMml/y7kPN9//OfpWxEzGjXzGI13zPrrwq8QerOjUvWysl2w dy9fRykLgxgXg6yYIkuMsPmSuFOzXney8c2DmcPKBDKEgYtTACbyezEjw7Pm/QqWXbP6JXQbpmyb+9 hAUMMqMu/MtJVnXxmcfro/3pvhf1T/gfz6uNRkXt5pZ1e+cbh4fQaH1oSPEwxmOFUUO6zuZgIA X-Developer-Key: i=maxime@cerno.tech; a=openpgp; fpr=BE5675C37E818C8B5764241C254BCFC56BF6CE8D X-BeenThere: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: Direct Rendering Infrastructure - Development List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: =?unknown-8bit?q?Dom_Cobley_=3Cdom=40raspberrypi=2Ecom=3E=2C_Dave_Steven?= =?unknown-8bit?q?son_=3Cdave=2Estevenson=40raspberrypi=2Ecom=3E=2C_Phil_Elw?= =?unknown-8bit?q?ell_=3Cphil=40raspberrypi=2Ecom=3E=2C_nouveau=40lists=2Efr?= =?unknown-8bit?q?eedesktop=2Eorg=2C_intel-gfx=40lists=2Efreedesktop=2Eorg?= =?unknown-8bit?q?=2C_linux-kernel=40vger=2Ekernel=2Eorg=2C_dri-devel=40list?= =?unknown-8bit?q?s=2Efreedesktop=2Eorg=2C_Mateusz_Kwiatkowski_=3Ckfyatek+pu?= =?unknown-8bit?q?blicgit=40gmail=2Ecom=3E=2C_Hans_de_Goede_=3Chdegoede=40re?= =?unknown-8bit?q?dhat=2Ecom=3E=2C_Noralf_Tr=C3=B8nnes_=3Cnoralf=40tronnes?= =?unknown-8bit?q?=2Eorg=3E=2C_Geert_Uytterhoeven_=3Cgeert=40linux-m68k=2Eor?= =?unknown-8bit?q?g=3E=2C_Maxime_Ripard_=3Cmaxime=40cerno=2Etech=3E=2C_linux?= =?unknown-8bit?q?-sunxi=40lists=2Elinux=2Edev=2C_linux-arm-kernel=40lists?= =?unknown-8bit?q?=2Einfradead=2Eorg?= Errors-To: dri-devel-bounces@lists.freedesktop.org Sender: "dri-devel" Multiple drivers (meson, vc4, sun4i) define analog TV 525-lines and 625-lines modes in their drivers. Since those modes are fairly standard, and that we'll need to use them in more places in the future, it makes sense to move their definition into the core framework. However, analog display usually have fairly loose timings requirements, the only discrete parameters being the total number of lines and pixel clock frequency. Thus, we created a function that will create a display mode from the standard, the pixel frequency and the active area. Tested-by: Mateusz Kwiatkowski Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard Acked-by: Noralf Trønnes --- Changes in v10: - Fix checkpatch warning - Add missing MODULE_* macros Changes in v9: - Rename the tests - Switch to kunit_test_suite Changes in v6: - Fix typo Changes in v4: - Reworded the line length check comment - Switch to HZ_PER_KHZ in tests - Use previous timing to fill our mode - Move the number of lines check earlier --- drivers/gpu/drm/drm_modes.c | 476 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/gpu/drm/tests/Makefile | 1 + drivers/gpu/drm/tests/drm_modes_test.c | 145 ++++++++++ include/drm/drm_modes.h | 17 ++ 4 files changed, 639 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_modes.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_modes.c index 3c8034a8c27b..9426c87df623 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_modes.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_modes.c @@ -116,6 +116,482 @@ void drm_mode_probed_add(struct drm_connector *connector, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_probed_add); +enum drm_mode_analog { + DRM_MODE_ANALOG_NTSC, /* 525 lines, 60Hz */ + DRM_MODE_ANALOG_PAL, /* 625 lines, 50Hz */ +}; + +/* + * The timings come from: + * - https://web.archive.org/web/20220406232708/http://www.kolumbus.fi/pami1/video/pal_ntsc.html + * - https://web.archive.org/web/20220406124914/http://martin.hinner.info/vga/pal.html + * - https://web.archive.org/web/20220609202433/http://www.batsocks.co.uk/readme/video_timing.htm + */ +#define NTSC_LINE_DURATION_NS 63556U +#define NTSC_LINES_NUMBER 525 + +#define NTSC_HBLK_DURATION_TYP_NS 10900U +#define NTSC_HBLK_DURATION_MIN_NS (NTSC_HBLK_DURATION_TYP_NS - 200) +#define NTSC_HBLK_DURATION_MAX_NS (NTSC_HBLK_DURATION_TYP_NS + 200) + +#define NTSC_HACT_DURATION_TYP_NS (NTSC_LINE_DURATION_NS - NTSC_HBLK_DURATION_TYP_NS) +#define NTSC_HACT_DURATION_MIN_NS (NTSC_LINE_DURATION_NS - NTSC_HBLK_DURATION_MAX_NS) +#define NTSC_HACT_DURATION_MAX_NS (NTSC_LINE_DURATION_NS - NTSC_HBLK_DURATION_MIN_NS) + +#define NTSC_HFP_DURATION_TYP_NS 1500 +#define NTSC_HFP_DURATION_MIN_NS 1270 +#define NTSC_HFP_DURATION_MAX_NS 2220 + +#define NTSC_HSLEN_DURATION_TYP_NS 4700 +#define NTSC_HSLEN_DURATION_MIN_NS (NTSC_HSLEN_DURATION_TYP_NS - 100) +#define NTSC_HSLEN_DURATION_MAX_NS (NTSC_HSLEN_DURATION_TYP_NS + 100) + +#define NTSC_HBP_DURATION_TYP_NS 4700 + +/* + * I couldn't find the actual tolerance for the back porch, so let's + * just reuse the sync length ones. + */ +#define NTSC_HBP_DURATION_MIN_NS (NTSC_HBP_DURATION_TYP_NS - 100) +#define NTSC_HBP_DURATION_MAX_NS (NTSC_HBP_DURATION_TYP_NS + 100) + +#define PAL_LINE_DURATION_NS 64000U +#define PAL_LINES_NUMBER 625 + +#define PAL_HACT_DURATION_TYP_NS 51950U +#define PAL_HACT_DURATION_MIN_NS (PAL_HACT_DURATION_TYP_NS - 100) +#define PAL_HACT_DURATION_MAX_NS (PAL_HACT_DURATION_TYP_NS + 400) + +#define PAL_HBLK_DURATION_TYP_NS (PAL_LINE_DURATION_NS - PAL_HACT_DURATION_TYP_NS) +#define PAL_HBLK_DURATION_MIN_NS (PAL_LINE_DURATION_NS - PAL_HACT_DURATION_MAX_NS) +#define PAL_HBLK_DURATION_MAX_NS (PAL_LINE_DURATION_NS - PAL_HACT_DURATION_MIN_NS) + +#define PAL_HFP_DURATION_TYP_NS 1650 +#define PAL_HFP_DURATION_MIN_NS (PAL_HFP_DURATION_TYP_NS - 100) +#define PAL_HFP_DURATION_MAX_NS (PAL_HFP_DURATION_TYP_NS + 400) + +#define PAL_HSLEN_DURATION_TYP_NS 4700 +#define PAL_HSLEN_DURATION_MIN_NS (PAL_HSLEN_DURATION_TYP_NS - 200) +#define PAL_HSLEN_DURATION_MAX_NS (PAL_HSLEN_DURATION_TYP_NS + 200) + +#define PAL_HBP_DURATION_TYP_NS 5700 +#define PAL_HBP_DURATION_MIN_NS (PAL_HBP_DURATION_TYP_NS - 200) +#define PAL_HBP_DURATION_MAX_NS (PAL_HBP_DURATION_TYP_NS + 200) + +struct analog_param_field { + unsigned int even, odd; +}; + +#define PARAM_FIELD(_odd, _even) \ + { .even = _even, .odd = _odd } + +struct analog_param_range { + unsigned int min, typ, max; +}; + +#define PARAM_RANGE(_min, _typ, _max) \ + { .min = _min, .typ = _typ, .max = _max } + +struct analog_parameters { + unsigned int num_lines; + unsigned int line_duration_ns; + + struct analog_param_range hact_ns; + struct analog_param_range hfp_ns; + struct analog_param_range hslen_ns; + struct analog_param_range hbp_ns; + struct analog_param_range hblk_ns; + + unsigned int bt601_hfp; + + struct analog_param_field vfp_lines; + struct analog_param_field vslen_lines; + struct analog_param_field vbp_lines; +}; + +#define TV_MODE_PARAMETER(_mode, _lines, _line_dur, _hact, _hfp, \ + _hslen, _hbp, _hblk, _bt601_hfp, _vfp, \ + _vslen, _vbp) \ + [_mode] = { \ + .num_lines = _lines, \ + .line_duration_ns = _line_dur, \ + .hact_ns = _hact, \ + .hfp_ns = _hfp, \ + .hslen_ns = _hslen, \ + .hbp_ns = _hbp, \ + .hblk_ns = _hblk, \ + .bt601_hfp = _bt601_hfp, \ + .vfp_lines = _vfp, \ + .vslen_lines = _vslen, \ + .vbp_lines = _vbp, \ + } + +static const struct analog_parameters tv_modes_parameters[] = { + TV_MODE_PARAMETER(DRM_MODE_ANALOG_NTSC, + NTSC_LINES_NUMBER, + NTSC_LINE_DURATION_NS, + PARAM_RANGE(NTSC_HACT_DURATION_MIN_NS, + NTSC_HACT_DURATION_TYP_NS, + NTSC_HACT_DURATION_MAX_NS), + PARAM_RANGE(NTSC_HFP_DURATION_MIN_NS, + NTSC_HFP_DURATION_TYP_NS, + NTSC_HFP_DURATION_MAX_NS), + PARAM_RANGE(NTSC_HSLEN_DURATION_MIN_NS, + NTSC_HSLEN_DURATION_TYP_NS, + NTSC_HSLEN_DURATION_MAX_NS), + PARAM_RANGE(NTSC_HBP_DURATION_MIN_NS, + NTSC_HBP_DURATION_TYP_NS, + NTSC_HBP_DURATION_MAX_NS), + PARAM_RANGE(NTSC_HBLK_DURATION_MIN_NS, + NTSC_HBLK_DURATION_TYP_NS, + NTSC_HBLK_DURATION_MAX_NS), + 16, + PARAM_FIELD(3, 3), + PARAM_FIELD(3, 3), + PARAM_FIELD(16, 17)), + TV_MODE_PARAMETER(DRM_MODE_ANALOG_PAL, + PAL_LINES_NUMBER, + PAL_LINE_DURATION_NS, + PARAM_RANGE(PAL_HACT_DURATION_MIN_NS, + PAL_HACT_DURATION_TYP_NS, + PAL_HACT_DURATION_MAX_NS), + PARAM_RANGE(PAL_HFP_DURATION_MIN_NS, + PAL_HFP_DURATION_TYP_NS, + PAL_HFP_DURATION_MAX_NS), + PARAM_RANGE(PAL_HSLEN_DURATION_MIN_NS, + PAL_HSLEN_DURATION_TYP_NS, + PAL_HSLEN_DURATION_MAX_NS), + PARAM_RANGE(PAL_HBP_DURATION_MIN_NS, + PAL_HBP_DURATION_TYP_NS, + PAL_HBP_DURATION_MAX_NS), + PARAM_RANGE(PAL_HBLK_DURATION_MIN_NS, + PAL_HBLK_DURATION_TYP_NS, + PAL_HBLK_DURATION_MAX_NS), + 12, + + /* + * The front porch is actually 6 short sync + * pulses for the even field, and 5 for the + * odd field. Each sync takes half a life so + * the odd field front porch is shorter by + * half a line. + * + * In progressive, we're supposed to use 6 + * pulses, so we're fine there + */ + PARAM_FIELD(3, 2), + + /* + * The vsync length is 5 long sync pulses, + * each field taking half a line. We're + * shorter for both fields by half a line. + * + * In progressive, we're supposed to use 5 + * pulses, so we're off by half + * a line. + * + * In interlace, we're now off by half a line + * for the even field and one line for the odd + * field. + */ + PARAM_FIELD(3, 3), + + /* + * The back porch starts with post-equalizing + * pulses, consisting in 5 short sync pulses + * for the even field, 4 for the odd field. In + * progressive, it's 5 short syncs. + * + * In progressive, we thus have 2.5 lines, + * plus the 0.5 line we were missing + * previously, so we should use 3 lines. + * + * In interlace, the even field is in the + * exact same case than progressive. For the + * odd field, we should be using 2 lines but + * we're one line short, so we'll make up for + * it here by using 3. + * + * The entire blanking area is supposed to + * take 25 lines, so we also need to account + * for the rest of the blanking area that + * can't be in either the front porch or sync + * period. + */ + PARAM_FIELD(19, 20)), +}; + +static int fill_analog_mode(struct drm_device *dev, + struct drm_display_mode *mode, + const struct analog_parameters *params, + unsigned long pixel_clock_hz, + unsigned int hactive, + unsigned int vactive, + bool interlace) +{ + unsigned long pixel_duration_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC / pixel_clock_hz; + unsigned int htotal, vtotal; + unsigned int max_hact, hact_duration_ns; + unsigned int hblk, hblk_duration_ns; + unsigned int hfp, hfp_duration_ns; + unsigned int hslen, hslen_duration_ns; + unsigned int hbp, hbp_duration_ns; + unsigned int porches, porches_duration_ns; + unsigned int vfp, vfp_min; + unsigned int vbp, vbp_min; + unsigned int vslen; + bool bt601 = false; + int porches_rem; + u64 result; + + drm_dbg_kms(dev, + "Generating a %ux%u%c, %u-line mode with a %lu kHz clock\n", + hactive, vactive, + interlace ? 'i' : 'p', + params->num_lines, + pixel_clock_hz / 1000); + + max_hact = params->hact_ns.max / pixel_duration_ns; + if (pixel_clock_hz == 13500000 && hactive > max_hact && hactive <= 720) { + drm_dbg_kms(dev, "Trying to generate a BT.601 mode. Disabling checks.\n"); + bt601 = true; + } + + /* + * Our pixel duration is going to be round down by the division, + * so rounding up is probably going to introduce even more + * deviation. + */ + result = (u64)params->line_duration_ns * pixel_clock_hz; + do_div(result, NSEC_PER_SEC); + htotal = result; + + drm_dbg_kms(dev, "Total Horizontal Number of Pixels: %u\n", htotal); + + hact_duration_ns = hactive * pixel_duration_ns; + if (!bt601 && + (hact_duration_ns < params->hact_ns.min || + hact_duration_ns > params->hact_ns.max)) { + DRM_ERROR("Invalid horizontal active area duration: %uns (min: %u, max %u)\n", + hact_duration_ns, params->hact_ns.min, params->hact_ns.max); + return -EINVAL; + } + + hblk = htotal - hactive; + drm_dbg_kms(dev, "Horizontal Blanking Period: %u\n", hblk); + + hblk_duration_ns = hblk * pixel_duration_ns; + if (!bt601 && + (hblk_duration_ns < params->hblk_ns.min || + hblk_duration_ns > params->hblk_ns.max)) { + DRM_ERROR("Invalid horizontal blanking duration: %uns (min: %u, max %u)\n", + hblk_duration_ns, params->hblk_ns.min, params->hblk_ns.max); + return -EINVAL; + } + + hslen = DIV_ROUND_UP(params->hslen_ns.typ, pixel_duration_ns); + drm_dbg_kms(dev, "Horizontal Sync Period: %u\n", hslen); + + hslen_duration_ns = hslen * pixel_duration_ns; + if (!bt601 && + (hslen_duration_ns < params->hslen_ns.min || + hslen_duration_ns > params->hslen_ns.max)) { + DRM_ERROR("Invalid horizontal sync duration: %uns (min: %u, max %u)\n", + hslen_duration_ns, params->hslen_ns.min, params->hslen_ns.max); + return -EINVAL; + } + + porches = hblk - hslen; + drm_dbg_kms(dev, "Remaining horizontal pixels for both porches: %u\n", porches); + + porches_duration_ns = porches * pixel_duration_ns; + if (!bt601 && + (porches_duration_ns > (params->hfp_ns.max + params->hbp_ns.max) || + porches_duration_ns < (params->hfp_ns.min + params->hbp_ns.min))) { + DRM_ERROR("Invalid horizontal porches duration: %uns\n", porches_duration_ns); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (bt601) { + hfp = params->bt601_hfp; + } else { + unsigned int hfp_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(params->hfp_ns.min, + pixel_duration_ns); + unsigned int hbp_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(params->hbp_ns.min, + pixel_duration_ns); + int porches_rem = porches - hfp_min - hbp_min; + + hfp = hfp_min + DIV_ROUND_UP(porches_rem, 2); + } + + drm_dbg_kms(dev, "Horizontal Front Porch: %u\n", hfp); + + hfp_duration_ns = hfp * pixel_duration_ns; + if (!bt601 && + (hfp_duration_ns < params->hfp_ns.min || + hfp_duration_ns > params->hfp_ns.max)) { + DRM_ERROR("Invalid horizontal front porch duration: %uns (min: %u, max %u)\n", + hfp_duration_ns, params->hfp_ns.min, params->hfp_ns.max); + return -EINVAL; + } + + hbp = porches - hfp; + drm_dbg_kms(dev, "Horizontal Back Porch: %u\n", hbp); + + hbp_duration_ns = hbp * pixel_duration_ns; + if (!bt601 && + (hbp_duration_ns < params->hbp_ns.min || + hbp_duration_ns > params->hbp_ns.max)) { + DRM_ERROR("Invalid horizontal back porch duration: %uns (min: %u, max %u)\n", + hbp_duration_ns, params->hbp_ns.min, params->hbp_ns.max); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (htotal != (hactive + hfp + hslen + hbp)) + return -EINVAL; + + mode->clock = pixel_clock_hz / 1000; + mode->hdisplay = hactive; + mode->hsync_start = mode->hdisplay + hfp; + mode->hsync_end = mode->hsync_start + hslen; + mode->htotal = mode->hsync_end + hbp; + + if (interlace) { + vfp_min = params->vfp_lines.even + params->vfp_lines.odd; + vbp_min = params->vbp_lines.even + params->vbp_lines.odd; + vslen = params->vslen_lines.even + params->vslen_lines.odd; + } else { + /* + * By convention, NTSC (aka 525/60) systems start with + * the even field, but PAL (aka 625/50) systems start + * with the odd one. + * + * PAL systems also have asymmetric timings between the + * even and odd field, while NTSC is symmetric. + * + * Moreover, if we want to create a progressive mode for + * PAL, we need to use the odd field timings. + * + * Since odd == even for NTSC, we can just use the odd + * one all the time to simplify the code a bit. + */ + vfp_min = params->vfp_lines.odd; + vbp_min = params->vbp_lines.odd; + vslen = params->vslen_lines.odd; + } + + drm_dbg_kms(dev, "Vertical Sync Period: %u\n", vslen); + + porches = params->num_lines - vactive - vslen; + drm_dbg_kms(dev, "Remaining vertical pixels for both porches: %u\n", porches); + + porches_rem = porches - vfp_min - vbp_min; + vfp = vfp_min + (porches_rem / 2); + drm_dbg_kms(dev, "Vertical Front Porch: %u\n", vfp); + + vbp = porches - vfp; + drm_dbg_kms(dev, "Vertical Back Porch: %u\n", vbp); + + vtotal = vactive + vfp + vslen + vbp; + if (params->num_lines != vtotal) { + DRM_ERROR("Invalid vertical total: %upx (expected %upx)\n", + vtotal, params->num_lines); + return -EINVAL; + } + + mode->vdisplay = vactive; + mode->vsync_start = mode->vdisplay + vfp; + mode->vsync_end = mode->vsync_start + vslen; + mode->vtotal = mode->vsync_end + vbp; + + if (mode->vtotal != params->num_lines) + return -EINVAL; + + mode->type = DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER; + mode->flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC; + if (interlace) + mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE; + + drm_mode_set_name(mode); + + drm_dbg_kms(dev, "Generated mode " DRM_MODE_FMT "\n", DRM_MODE_ARG(mode)); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * drm_analog_tv_mode - create a display mode for an analog TV + * @dev: drm device + * @tv_mode: TV Mode standard to create a mode for. See DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_*. + * @pixel_clock_hz: Pixel Clock Frequency, in Hertz + * @hdisplay: hdisplay size + * @vdisplay: vdisplay size + * @interlace: whether to compute an interlaced mode + * + * This function creates a struct drm_display_mode instance suited for + * an analog TV output, for one of the usual analog TV mode. + * + * Note that @hdisplay is larger than the usual constraints for the PAL + * and NTSC timings, and we'll choose to ignore most timings constraints + * to reach those resolutions. + * + * Returns: + * + * A pointer to the mode, allocated with drm_mode_create(). Returns NULL + * on error. + */ +struct drm_display_mode *drm_analog_tv_mode(struct drm_device *dev, + enum drm_connector_tv_mode tv_mode, + unsigned long pixel_clock_hz, + unsigned int hdisplay, + unsigned int vdisplay, + bool interlace) +{ + struct drm_display_mode *mode; + enum drm_mode_analog analog; + int ret; + + switch (tv_mode) { + case DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_NTSC: + fallthrough; + case DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_NTSC_443: + fallthrough; + case DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_NTSC_J: + fallthrough; + case DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_PAL_M: + analog = DRM_MODE_ANALOG_NTSC; + break; + + case DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_PAL: + fallthrough; + case DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_PAL_N: + fallthrough; + case DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_SECAM: + analog = DRM_MODE_ANALOG_PAL; + break; + + default: + return NULL; + } + + mode = drm_mode_create(dev); + if (!mode) + return NULL; + + ret = fill_analog_mode(dev, mode, + &tv_modes_parameters[analog], + pixel_clock_hz, hdisplay, vdisplay, interlace); + if (ret) + goto err_free_mode; + + return mode; + +err_free_mode: + drm_mode_destroy(dev, mode); + return NULL; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_analog_tv_mode); + /** * drm_cvt_mode -create a modeline based on the CVT algorithm * @dev: drm device diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tests/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/tests/Makefile index b29ef1085cad..b22ac96fdd65 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tests/Makefile +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tests/Makefile @@ -10,5 +10,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_KUNIT_TEST) += \ drm_framebuffer_test.o \ drm_kunit_helpers.o \ drm_mm_test.o \ + drm_modes_test.o \ drm_plane_helper_test.o \ drm_rect_test.o diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tests/drm_modes_test.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tests/drm_modes_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9358a885c58b --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tests/drm_modes_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,145 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Kunit test for drm_modes functions + */ + +#include +#include + +#include + +#include + +#include "drm_kunit_helpers.h" + +struct drm_test_modes_priv { + struct drm_device *drm; +}; + +static int drm_test_modes_init(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct drm_test_modes_priv *priv; + + priv = kunit_kzalloc(test, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(test, priv); + + priv->drm = drm_kunit_device_init(test, DRIVER_MODESET, "drm-modes-test"); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, priv->drm); + + test->priv = priv; + + return 0; +} + +static void drm_test_modes_analog_tv_ntsc_480i(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct drm_test_modes_priv *priv = test->priv; + struct drm_display_mode *mode; + + mode = drm_analog_tv_mode(priv->drm, + DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_NTSC, + 13500 * HZ_PER_KHZ, 720, 480, + true); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(test, mode); + + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, drm_mode_vrefresh(mode), 60); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, mode->hdisplay, 720); + + /* BT.601 defines hsync_start at 736 for 480i */ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, mode->hsync_start, 736); + + /* + * The NTSC standard expects a line to take 63.556us. With a + * pixel clock of 13.5 MHz, a pixel takes around 74ns, so we + * need to have 63556ns / 74ns = 858. + * + * This is also mandated by BT.601. + */ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, mode->htotal, 858); + + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, mode->vdisplay, 480); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, mode->vtotal, 525); +} + +static void drm_test_modes_analog_tv_ntsc_480i_inlined(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct drm_test_modes_priv *priv = test->priv; + struct drm_display_mode *expected, *mode; + + expected = drm_analog_tv_mode(priv->drm, + DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_NTSC, + 13500 * HZ_PER_KHZ, 720, 480, + true); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(test, expected); + + mode = drm_mode_analog_ntsc_480i(priv->drm); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(test, mode); + + KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, drm_mode_equal(expected, mode)); +} + +static void drm_test_modes_analog_tv_pal_576i(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct drm_test_modes_priv *priv = test->priv; + struct drm_display_mode *mode; + + mode = drm_analog_tv_mode(priv->drm, + DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_PAL, + 13500 * HZ_PER_KHZ, 720, 576, + true); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(test, mode); + + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, drm_mode_vrefresh(mode), 50); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, mode->hdisplay, 720); + + /* BT.601 defines hsync_start at 732 for 576i */ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, mode->hsync_start, 732); + + /* + * The PAL standard expects a line to take 64us. With a pixel + * clock of 13.5 MHz, a pixel takes around 74ns, so we need to + * have 64000ns / 74ns = 864. + * + * This is also mandated by BT.601. + */ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, mode->htotal, 864); + + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, mode->vdisplay, 576); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, mode->vtotal, 625); +} + +static void drm_test_modes_analog_tv_pal_576i_inlined(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct drm_test_modes_priv *priv = test->priv; + struct drm_display_mode *expected, *mode; + + expected = drm_analog_tv_mode(priv->drm, + DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_PAL, + 13500 * HZ_PER_KHZ, 720, 576, + true); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(test, expected); + + mode = drm_mode_analog_pal_576i(priv->drm); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(test, mode); + + KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, drm_mode_equal(expected, mode)); +} + +static struct kunit_case drm_modes_analog_tv_tests[] = { + KUNIT_CASE(drm_test_modes_analog_tv_ntsc_480i), + KUNIT_CASE(drm_test_modes_analog_tv_ntsc_480i_inlined), + KUNIT_CASE(drm_test_modes_analog_tv_pal_576i), + KUNIT_CASE(drm_test_modes_analog_tv_pal_576i_inlined), + { } +}; + +static struct kunit_suite drm_modes_analog_tv_test_suite = { + .name = "drm_modes_analog_tv", + .init = drm_test_modes_init, + .test_cases = drm_modes_analog_tv_tests, +}; + +kunit_test_suite(drm_modes_analog_tv_test_suite); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Maxime Ripard "); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/include/drm/drm_modes.h b/include/drm/drm_modes.h index b0c680e6f670..c613f0abe9dc 100644 --- a/include/drm/drm_modes.h +++ b/include/drm/drm_modes.h @@ -468,6 +468,23 @@ bool drm_mode_is_420_also(const struct drm_display_info *display, bool drm_mode_is_420(const struct drm_display_info *display, const struct drm_display_mode *mode); +struct drm_display_mode *drm_analog_tv_mode(struct drm_device *dev, + enum drm_connector_tv_mode mode, + unsigned long pixel_clock_hz, + unsigned int hdisplay, + unsigned int vdisplay, + bool interlace); + +static inline struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_analog_ntsc_480i(struct drm_device *dev) +{ + return drm_analog_tv_mode(dev, DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_NTSC, 13500000, 720, 480, true); +} + +static inline struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_analog_pal_576i(struct drm_device *dev) +{ + return drm_analog_tv_mode(dev, DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_PAL, 13500000, 720, 576, true); +} + struct drm_display_mode *drm_cvt_mode(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay, int vdisplay, int vrefresh, bool reduced, bool interlaced,