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Tue, 15 Apr 2025 05:38:23 -0400 (EDT) Received: by vm-mail (OpenSMTPD) with ESMTPSA id f13556ac (TLSv1.3:TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256:NO); Tue, 15 Apr 2025 09:38:22 +0000 (UTC) From: Patrick Steinhardt Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2025 11:38:18 +0200 Subject: [PATCH v3 05/10] object-file: split out functions relating to object store subsystem Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <20250415-pks-split-object-file-v3-5-6aa7db7ad7b0@pks.im> References: <20250415-pks-split-object-file-v3-0-6aa7db7ad7b0@pks.im> In-Reply-To: <20250415-pks-split-object-file-v3-0-6aa7db7ad7b0@pks.im> To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: Elijah Newren , Eric Sunshine , Jeff King , Junio C Hamano X-Mailer: b4 0.14.2 While we have the "object-store.h" header, most of the functionality for object stores is actually hosted in "object-file.c". This makes it hard to find relevant functions and causes us to mix up concerns. Split out functions relating to the object store subsystem into a new "object-store.c" file. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt --- Makefile | 1 + builtin/checkout.c | 1 + builtin/merge-file.c | 1 + builtin/mktree.c | 1 + builtin/notes.c | 1 + builtin/receive-pack.c | 1 + builtin/tag.c | 1 + builtin/unpack-file.c | 1 + builtin/unpack-objects.c | 1 + commit.c | 1 + http-push.c | 1 + match-trees.c | 3 +- merge-ort.c | 3 +- meson.build | 1 + notes-cache.c | 3 +- notes.c | 3 +- object-file.c | 990 +---------------------------------------------- object-file.h | 68 +++- object-store-ll.h | 60 +-- object-store.c | 972 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 20 files changed, 1074 insertions(+), 1040 deletions(-) diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index bb5407b4703..d8ad76fb791 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -1086,6 +1086,7 @@ LIB_OBJS += notes.o LIB_OBJS += object-file-convert.o LIB_OBJS += object-file.o LIB_OBJS += object-name.o +LIB_OBJS += object-store.o LIB_OBJS += object.o LIB_OBJS += oid-array.o LIB_OBJS += oidmap.o diff --git a/builtin/checkout.c b/builtin/checkout.c index 2e7486cf658..3e68623838a 100644 --- a/builtin/checkout.c +++ b/builtin/checkout.c @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ #include "lockfile.h" #include "mem-pool.h" #include "merge-recursive.h" +#include "object-file.h" #include "object-name.h" #include "object-store-ll.h" #include "parse-options.h" diff --git a/builtin/merge-file.c b/builtin/merge-file.c index 7e315f374b2..2b16b10d2ca 100644 --- a/builtin/merge-file.c +++ b/builtin/merge-file.c @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ #include "abspath.h" #include "diff.h" #include "hex.h" +#include "object-file.h" #include "object-name.h" #include "object-store.h" #include "config.h" diff --git a/builtin/mktree.c b/builtin/mktree.c index 3c16faa40e3..0644f951161 100644 --- a/builtin/mktree.c +++ b/builtin/mktree.c @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ #include "strbuf.h" #include "tree.h" #include "parse-options.h" +#include "object-file.h" #include "object-store-ll.h" static struct treeent { diff --git a/builtin/notes.c b/builtin/notes.c index ff61ec5f2da..0dbc233752d 100644 --- a/builtin/notes.c +++ b/builtin/notes.c @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include "gettext.h" #include "hex.h" #include "notes.h" +#include "object-file.h" #include "object-name.h" #include "object-store-ll.h" #include "path.h" diff --git a/builtin/receive-pack.c b/builtin/receive-pack.c index b3e2a9d0c60..ee51bd76f60 100644 --- a/builtin/receive-pack.c +++ b/builtin/receive-pack.c @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ #include "tmp-objdir.h" #include "oidset.h" #include "packfile.h" +#include "object-file.h" #include "object-name.h" #include "object-store-ll.h" #include "path.h" diff --git a/builtin/tag.c b/builtin/tag.c index 7c173535cb3..536a01ff3ae 100644 --- a/builtin/tag.c +++ b/builtin/tag.c @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ #include "gettext.h" #include "hex.h" #include "refs.h" +#include "object-file.h" #include "object-name.h" #include "object-store-ll.h" #include "path.h" diff --git a/builtin/unpack-file.c b/builtin/unpack-file.c index fb5fcbc40a8..b19e5cabd03 100644 --- a/builtin/unpack-file.c +++ b/builtin/unpack-file.c @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ #include "builtin.h" #include "config.h" #include "hex.h" +#include "object-file.h" #include "object-name.h" #include "object-store-ll.h" diff --git a/builtin/unpack-objects.c b/builtin/unpack-objects.c index 3bbcaf2de9b..4078eab9252 100644 --- a/builtin/unpack-objects.c +++ b/builtin/unpack-objects.c @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ #include "gettext.h" #include "git-zlib.h" #include "hex.h" +#include "object-file.h" #include "object-store-ll.h" #include "object.h" #include "delta.h" diff --git a/commit.c b/commit.c index 48aeefaad31..fbf4f8e87fd 100644 --- a/commit.c +++ b/commit.c @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ #include "tree.h" #include "hook.h" #include "parse.h" +#include "object-file.h" #include "object-file-convert.h" static struct commit_extra_header *read_commit_extra_header_lines(const char *buf, size_t len, const char **); diff --git a/http-push.c b/http-push.c index 1b030d96f48..806eb67cf1b 100644 --- a/http-push.c +++ b/http-push.c @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ #include "tree-walk.h" #include "url.h" #include "packfile.h" +#include "object-file.h" #include "object-store-ll.h" #include "commit-reach.h" diff --git a/match-trees.c b/match-trees.c index ef14ceb594c..72922d5d64e 100644 --- a/match-trees.c +++ b/match-trees.c @@ -6,7 +6,8 @@ #include "strbuf.h" #include "tree.h" #include "tree-walk.h" -#include "object-store-ll.h" +#include "object-file.h" +#include "object-store.h" #include "repository.h" static int score_missing(unsigned mode) diff --git a/merge-ort.c b/merge-ort.c index 1554900d984..5de3e2fc159 100644 --- a/merge-ort.c +++ b/merge-ort.c @@ -36,8 +36,9 @@ #include "merge-ll.h" #include "match-trees.h" #include "mem-pool.h" +#include "object-file.h" #include "object-name.h" -#include "object-store-ll.h" +#include "object-store.h" #include "oid-array.h" #include "path.h" #include "promisor-remote.h" diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index a55e800b85b..f656f978020 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -355,6 +355,7 @@ libgit_sources = [ 'object-file-convert.c', 'object-file.c', 'object-name.c', + 'object-store.c', 'object.c', 'oid-array.c', 'oidmap.c', diff --git a/notes-cache.c b/notes-cache.c index ecfdf6e43b5..150241b15e0 100644 --- a/notes-cache.c +++ b/notes-cache.c @@ -2,7 +2,8 @@ #include "git-compat-util.h" #include "notes-cache.h" -#include "object-store-ll.h" +#include "object-file.h" +#include "object-store.h" #include "pretty.h" #include "repository.h" #include "commit.h" diff --git a/notes.c b/notes.c index ce5a1006a83..d9645c4b5dc 100644 --- a/notes.c +++ b/notes.c @@ -6,8 +6,9 @@ #include "environment.h" #include "hex.h" #include "notes.h" +#include "object-file.h" #include "object-name.h" -#include "object-store-ll.h" +#include "object-store.h" #include "utf8.h" #include "strbuf.h" #include "tree-walk.h" diff --git a/object-file.c b/object-file.c index a7868201d09..baa828822ea 100644 --- a/object-file.c +++ b/object-file.c @@ -11,75 +11,26 @@ #define DISABLE_SIGN_COMPARE_WARNINGS #include "git-compat-util.h" -#include "abspath.h" -#include "config.h" +#include "bulk-checkin.h" #include "convert.h" #include "environment.h" +#include "fsck.h" #include "gettext.h" #include "hex.h" -#include "string-list.h" -#include "lockfile.h" -#include "pack.h" -#include "commit.h" -#include "run-command.h" -#include "refs.h" -#include "bulk-checkin.h" -#include "repository.h" -#include "replace-object.h" -#include "streaming.h" -#include "dir.h" -#include "list.h" -#include "quote.h" -#include "packfile.h" +#include "loose.h" +#include "object-file-convert.h" #include "object-file.h" #include "object-store.h" #include "oidtree.h" +#include "pack.h" +#include "packfile.h" #include "path.h" -#include "promisor-remote.h" #include "setup.h" -#include "submodule.h" -#include "fsck.h" -#include "loose.h" -#include "object-file-convert.h" +#include "streaming.h" /* The maximum size for an object header. */ #define MAX_HEADER_LEN 32 -/* - * This is meant to hold a *small* number of objects that you would - * want repo_read_object_file() to be able to return, but yet you do not want - * to write them into the object store (e.g. a browse-only - * application). - */ -static struct cached_object_entry { - struct object_id oid; - struct cached_object { - enum object_type type; - const void *buf; - unsigned long size; - } value; -} *cached_objects; -static int cached_object_nr, cached_object_alloc; - -static const struct cached_object *find_cached_object(const struct object_id *oid) -{ - static const struct cached_object empty_tree = { - .type = OBJ_TREE, - .buf = "", - }; - int i; - const struct cached_object_entry *co = cached_objects; - - for (i = 0; i < cached_object_nr; i++, co++) { - if (oideq(&co->oid, oid)) - return &co->value; - } - if (oideq(oid, the_hash_algo->empty_tree)) - return &empty_tree; - return NULL; -} - - static int get_conv_flags(unsigned flags) { if (flags & HASH_RENORMALIZE) @@ -90,39 +41,6 @@ static int get_conv_flags(unsigned flags) return 0; } -int odb_mkstemp(struct strbuf *temp_filename, const char *pattern) -{ - int fd; - /* - * we let the umask do its job, don't try to be more - * restrictive except to remove write permission. - */ - int mode = 0444; - repo_git_path_replace(the_repository, temp_filename, "objects/%s", pattern); - fd = git_mkstemp_mode(temp_filename->buf, mode); - if (0 <= fd) - return fd; - - /* slow path */ - /* some mkstemp implementations erase temp_filename on failure */ - repo_git_path_replace(the_repository, temp_filename, "objects/%s", pattern); - safe_create_leading_directories(the_repository, temp_filename->buf); - return xmkstemp_mode(temp_filename->buf, mode); -} - -int odb_pack_keep(const char *name) -{ - int fd; - - fd = open(name, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600); - if (0 <= fd) - return fd; - - /* slow path */ - safe_create_leading_directories_const(the_repository, name); - return open(name, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600); -} - static void fill_loose_path(struct strbuf *buf, const struct object_id *oid) { int i; @@ -136,9 +54,9 @@ static void fill_loose_path(struct strbuf *buf, const struct object_id *oid) } } -static const char *odb_loose_path(struct object_directory *odb, - struct strbuf *buf, - const struct object_id *oid) +const char *odb_loose_path(struct object_directory *odb, + struct strbuf *buf, + const struct object_id *oid) { strbuf_reset(buf); strbuf_addstr(buf, odb->path); @@ -147,513 +65,6 @@ static const char *odb_loose_path(struct object_directory *odb, return buf->buf; } -const char *loose_object_path(struct repository *r, struct strbuf *buf, - const struct object_id *oid) -{ - return odb_loose_path(r->objects->odb, buf, oid); -} - -/* - * Return non-zero iff the path is usable as an alternate object database. - */ -static int alt_odb_usable(struct raw_object_store *o, - struct strbuf *path, - const char *normalized_objdir, khiter_t *pos) -{ - int r; - - /* Detect cases where alternate disappeared */ - if (!is_directory(path->buf)) { - error(_("object directory %s does not exist; " - "check .git/objects/info/alternates"), - path->buf); - return 0; - } - - /* - * Prevent the common mistake of listing the same - * thing twice, or object directory itself. - */ - if (!o->odb_by_path) { - khiter_t p; - - o->odb_by_path = kh_init_odb_path_map(); - assert(!o->odb->next); - p = kh_put_odb_path_map(o->odb_by_path, o->odb->path, &r); - assert(r == 1); /* never used */ - kh_value(o->odb_by_path, p) = o->odb; - } - if (fspatheq(path->buf, normalized_objdir)) - return 0; - *pos = kh_put_odb_path_map(o->odb_by_path, path->buf, &r); - /* r: 0 = exists, 1 = never used, 2 = deleted */ - return r == 0 ? 0 : 1; -} - -/* - * Prepare alternate object database registry. - * - * The variable alt_odb_list points at the list of struct - * object_directory. The elements on this list come from - * non-empty elements from colon separated ALTERNATE_DB_ENVIRONMENT - * environment variable, and $GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY/info/alternates, - * whose contents is similar to that environment variable but can be - * LF separated. Its base points at a statically allocated buffer that - * contains "/the/directory/corresponding/to/.git/objects/...", while - * its name points just after the slash at the end of ".git/objects/" - * in the example above, and has enough space to hold all hex characters - * of the object ID, an extra slash for the first level indirection, and - * the terminating NUL. - */ -static void read_info_alternates(struct repository *r, - const char *relative_base, - int depth); -static int link_alt_odb_entry(struct repository *r, const struct strbuf *entry, - const char *relative_base, int depth, const char *normalized_objdir) -{ - struct object_directory *ent; - struct strbuf pathbuf = STRBUF_INIT; - struct strbuf tmp = STRBUF_INIT; - khiter_t pos; - int ret = -1; - - if (!is_absolute_path(entry->buf) && relative_base) { - strbuf_realpath(&pathbuf, relative_base, 1); - strbuf_addch(&pathbuf, '/'); - } - strbuf_addbuf(&pathbuf, entry); - - if (!strbuf_realpath(&tmp, pathbuf.buf, 0)) { - error(_("unable to normalize alternate object path: %s"), - pathbuf.buf); - goto error; - } - strbuf_swap(&pathbuf, &tmp); - - /* - * The trailing slash after the directory name is given by - * this function at the end. Remove duplicates. - */ - while (pathbuf.len && pathbuf.buf[pathbuf.len - 1] == '/') - strbuf_setlen(&pathbuf, pathbuf.len - 1); - - if (!alt_odb_usable(r->objects, &pathbuf, normalized_objdir, &pos)) - goto error; - - CALLOC_ARRAY(ent, 1); - /* pathbuf.buf is already in r->objects->odb_by_path */ - ent->path = strbuf_detach(&pathbuf, NULL); - - /* add the alternate entry */ - *r->objects->odb_tail = ent; - r->objects->odb_tail = &(ent->next); - ent->next = NULL; - assert(r->objects->odb_by_path); - kh_value(r->objects->odb_by_path, pos) = ent; - - /* recursively add alternates */ - read_info_alternates(r, ent->path, depth + 1); - ret = 0; - error: - strbuf_release(&tmp); - strbuf_release(&pathbuf); - return ret; -} - -static const char *parse_alt_odb_entry(const char *string, - int sep, - struct strbuf *out) -{ - const char *end; - - strbuf_reset(out); - - if (*string == '#') { - /* comment; consume up to next separator */ - end = strchrnul(string, sep); - } else if (*string == '"' && !unquote_c_style(out, string, &end)) { - /* - * quoted path; unquote_c_style has copied the - * data for us and set "end". Broken quoting (e.g., - * an entry that doesn't end with a quote) falls - * back to the unquoted case below. - */ - } else { - /* normal, unquoted path */ - end = strchrnul(string, sep); - strbuf_add(out, string, end - string); - } - - if (*end) - end++; - return end; -} - -static void link_alt_odb_entries(struct repository *r, const char *alt, - int sep, const char *relative_base, int depth) -{ - struct strbuf objdirbuf = STRBUF_INIT; - struct strbuf entry = STRBUF_INIT; - - if (!alt || !*alt) - return; - - if (depth > 5) { - error(_("%s: ignoring alternate object stores, nesting too deep"), - relative_base); - return; - } - - strbuf_realpath(&objdirbuf, r->objects->odb->path, 1); - - while (*alt) { - alt = parse_alt_odb_entry(alt, sep, &entry); - if (!entry.len) - continue; - link_alt_odb_entry(r, &entry, - relative_base, depth, objdirbuf.buf); - } - strbuf_release(&entry); - strbuf_release(&objdirbuf); -} - -static void read_info_alternates(struct repository *r, - const char *relative_base, - int depth) -{ - char *path; - struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; - - path = xstrfmt("%s/info/alternates", relative_base); - if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, path, 1024) < 0) { - warn_on_fopen_errors(path); - free(path); - return; - } - - link_alt_odb_entries(r, buf.buf, '\n', relative_base, depth); - strbuf_release(&buf); - free(path); -} - -void add_to_alternates_file(const char *reference) -{ - struct lock_file lock = LOCK_INIT; - char *alts = repo_git_path(the_repository, "objects/info/alternates"); - FILE *in, *out; - int found = 0; - - hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock, alts, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR); - out = fdopen_lock_file(&lock, "w"); - if (!out) - die_errno(_("unable to fdopen alternates lockfile")); - - in = fopen(alts, "r"); - if (in) { - struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT; - - while (strbuf_getline(&line, in) != EOF) { - if (!strcmp(reference, line.buf)) { - found = 1; - break; - } - fprintf_or_die(out, "%s\n", line.buf); - } - - strbuf_release(&line); - fclose(in); - } - else if (errno != ENOENT) - die_errno(_("unable to read alternates file")); - - if (found) { - rollback_lock_file(&lock); - } else { - fprintf_or_die(out, "%s\n", reference); - if (commit_lock_file(&lock)) - die_errno(_("unable to move new alternates file into place")); - if (the_repository->objects->loaded_alternates) - link_alt_odb_entries(the_repository, reference, - '\n', NULL, 0); - } - free(alts); -} - -void add_to_alternates_memory(const char *reference) -{ - /* - * Make sure alternates are initialized, or else our entry may be - * overwritten when they are. - */ - prepare_alt_odb(the_repository); - - link_alt_odb_entries(the_repository, reference, - '\n', NULL, 0); -} - -struct object_directory *set_temporary_primary_odb(const char *dir, int will_destroy) -{ - struct object_directory *new_odb; - - /* - * Make sure alternates are initialized, or else our entry may be - * overwritten when they are. - */ - prepare_alt_odb(the_repository); - - /* - * Make a new primary odb and link the old primary ODB in as an - * alternate - */ - new_odb = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*new_odb)); - new_odb->path = xstrdup(dir); - - /* - * Disable ref updates while a temporary odb is active, since - * the objects in the database may roll back. - */ - new_odb->disable_ref_updates = 1; - new_odb->will_destroy = will_destroy; - new_odb->next = the_repository->objects->odb; - the_repository->objects->odb = new_odb; - return new_odb->next; -} - -void restore_primary_odb(struct object_directory *restore_odb, const char *old_path) -{ - struct object_directory *cur_odb = the_repository->objects->odb; - - if (strcmp(old_path, cur_odb->path)) - BUG("expected %s as primary object store; found %s", - old_path, cur_odb->path); - - if (cur_odb->next != restore_odb) - BUG("we expect the old primary object store to be the first alternate"); - - the_repository->objects->odb = restore_odb; - free_object_directory(cur_odb); -} - -/* - * Compute the exact path an alternate is at and returns it. In case of - * error NULL is returned and the human readable error is added to `err` - * `path` may be relative and should point to $GIT_DIR. - * `err` must not be null. - */ -char *compute_alternate_path(const char *path, struct strbuf *err) -{ - char *ref_git = NULL; - const char *repo; - int seen_error = 0; - - ref_git = real_pathdup(path, 0); - if (!ref_git) { - seen_error = 1; - strbuf_addf(err, _("path '%s' does not exist"), path); - goto out; - } - - repo = read_gitfile(ref_git); - if (!repo) - repo = read_gitfile(mkpath("%s/.git", ref_git)); - if (repo) { - free(ref_git); - ref_git = xstrdup(repo); - } - - if (!repo && is_directory(mkpath("%s/.git/objects", ref_git))) { - char *ref_git_git = mkpathdup("%s/.git", ref_git); - free(ref_git); - ref_git = ref_git_git; - } else if (!is_directory(mkpath("%s/objects", ref_git))) { - struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; - seen_error = 1; - if (get_common_dir(&sb, ref_git)) { - strbuf_addf(err, - _("reference repository '%s' as a linked " - "checkout is not supported yet."), - path); - goto out; - } - - strbuf_addf(err, _("reference repository '%s' is not a " - "local repository."), path); - goto out; - } - - if (!access(mkpath("%s/shallow", ref_git), F_OK)) { - strbuf_addf(err, _("reference repository '%s' is shallow"), - path); - seen_error = 1; - goto out; - } - - if (!access(mkpath("%s/info/grafts", ref_git), F_OK)) { - strbuf_addf(err, - _("reference repository '%s' is grafted"), - path); - seen_error = 1; - goto out; - } - -out: - if (seen_error) { - FREE_AND_NULL(ref_git); - } - - return ref_git; -} - -struct object_directory *find_odb(struct repository *r, const char *obj_dir) -{ - struct object_directory *odb; - char *obj_dir_real = real_pathdup(obj_dir, 1); - struct strbuf odb_path_real = STRBUF_INIT; - - prepare_alt_odb(r); - for (odb = r->objects->odb; odb; odb = odb->next) { - strbuf_realpath(&odb_path_real, odb->path, 1); - if (!strcmp(obj_dir_real, odb_path_real.buf)) - break; - } - - free(obj_dir_real); - strbuf_release(&odb_path_real); - - if (!odb) - die(_("could not find object directory matching %s"), obj_dir); - return odb; -} - -static void fill_alternate_refs_command(struct child_process *cmd, - const char *repo_path) -{ - const char *value; - - if (!git_config_get_value("core.alternateRefsCommand", &value)) { - cmd->use_shell = 1; - - strvec_push(&cmd->args, value); - strvec_push(&cmd->args, repo_path); - } else { - cmd->git_cmd = 1; - - strvec_pushf(&cmd->args, "--git-dir=%s", repo_path); - strvec_push(&cmd->args, "for-each-ref"); - strvec_push(&cmd->args, "--format=%(objectname)"); - - if (!git_config_get_value("core.alternateRefsPrefixes", &value)) { - strvec_push(&cmd->args, "--"); - strvec_split(&cmd->args, value); - } - } - - strvec_pushv(&cmd->env, (const char **)local_repo_env); - cmd->out = -1; -} - -static void read_alternate_refs(const char *path, - alternate_ref_fn *cb, - void *data) -{ - struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT; - struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT; - FILE *fh; - - fill_alternate_refs_command(&cmd, path); - - if (start_command(&cmd)) - return; - - fh = xfdopen(cmd.out, "r"); - while (strbuf_getline_lf(&line, fh) != EOF) { - struct object_id oid; - const char *p; - - if (parse_oid_hex(line.buf, &oid, &p) || *p) { - warning(_("invalid line while parsing alternate refs: %s"), - line.buf); - break; - } - - cb(&oid, data); - } - - fclose(fh); - finish_command(&cmd); - strbuf_release(&line); -} - -struct alternate_refs_data { - alternate_ref_fn *fn; - void *data; -}; - -static int refs_from_alternate_cb(struct object_directory *e, - void *data) -{ - struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT; - size_t base_len; - struct alternate_refs_data *cb = data; - - if (!strbuf_realpath(&path, e->path, 0)) - goto out; - if (!strbuf_strip_suffix(&path, "/objects")) - goto out; - base_len = path.len; - - /* Is this a git repository with refs? */ - strbuf_addstr(&path, "/refs"); - if (!is_directory(path.buf)) - goto out; - strbuf_setlen(&path, base_len); - - read_alternate_refs(path.buf, cb->fn, cb->data); - -out: - strbuf_release(&path); - return 0; -} - -void for_each_alternate_ref(alternate_ref_fn fn, void *data) -{ - struct alternate_refs_data cb; - cb.fn = fn; - cb.data = data; - foreach_alt_odb(refs_from_alternate_cb, &cb); -} - -int foreach_alt_odb(alt_odb_fn fn, void *cb) -{ - struct object_directory *ent; - int r = 0; - - prepare_alt_odb(the_repository); - for (ent = the_repository->objects->odb->next; ent; ent = ent->next) { - r = fn(ent, cb); - if (r) - break; - } - return r; -} - -void prepare_alt_odb(struct repository *r) -{ - if (r->objects->loaded_alternates) - return; - - link_alt_odb_entries(r, r->objects->alternate_db, PATH_SEP, NULL, 0); - - read_info_alternates(r, r->objects->odb->path, 0); - r->objects->loaded_alternates = 1; -} - -int has_alt_odb(struct repository *r) -{ - prepare_alt_odb(r); - return !!r->objects->odb->next; -} - /* Returns 1 if we have successfully freshened the file, 0 otherwise. */ static int freshen_file(const char *fn) { @@ -1055,9 +466,9 @@ int parse_loose_header(const char *hdr, struct object_info *oi) return 0; } -static int loose_object_info(struct repository *r, - const struct object_id *oid, - struct object_info *oi, int flags) +int loose_object_info(struct repository *r, + const struct object_id *oid, + struct object_info *oi, int flags) { int status = 0; int fd; @@ -1153,345 +564,6 @@ static int loose_object_info(struct repository *r, return status; } -int obj_read_use_lock = 0; -pthread_mutex_t obj_read_mutex; - -void enable_obj_read_lock(void) -{ - if (obj_read_use_lock) - return; - - obj_read_use_lock = 1; - init_recursive_mutex(&obj_read_mutex); -} - -void disable_obj_read_lock(void) -{ - if (!obj_read_use_lock) - return; - - obj_read_use_lock = 0; - pthread_mutex_destroy(&obj_read_mutex); -} - -int fetch_if_missing = 1; - -static int do_oid_object_info_extended(struct repository *r, - const struct object_id *oid, - struct object_info *oi, unsigned flags) -{ - static struct object_info blank_oi = OBJECT_INFO_INIT; - const struct cached_object *co; - struct pack_entry e; - int rtype; - const struct object_id *real = oid; - int already_retried = 0; - - - if (flags & OBJECT_INFO_LOOKUP_REPLACE) - real = lookup_replace_object(r, oid); - - if (is_null_oid(real)) - return -1; - - if (!oi) - oi = &blank_oi; - - co = find_cached_object(real); - if (co) { - if (oi->typep) - *(oi->typep) = co->type; - if (oi->sizep) - *(oi->sizep) = co->size; - if (oi->disk_sizep) - *(oi->disk_sizep) = 0; - if (oi->delta_base_oid) - oidclr(oi->delta_base_oid, the_repository->hash_algo); - if (oi->type_name) - strbuf_addstr(oi->type_name, type_name(co->type)); - if (oi->contentp) - *oi->contentp = xmemdupz(co->buf, co->size); - oi->whence = OI_CACHED; - return 0; - } - - while (1) { - if (find_pack_entry(r, real, &e)) - break; - - /* Most likely it's a loose object. */ - if (!loose_object_info(r, real, oi, flags)) - return 0; - - /* Not a loose object; someone else may have just packed it. */ - if (!(flags & OBJECT_INFO_QUICK)) { - reprepare_packed_git(r); - if (find_pack_entry(r, real, &e)) - break; - } - - /* - * If r is the_repository, this might be an attempt at - * accessing a submodule object as if it were in the_repository - * (having called add_submodule_odb() on that submodule's ODB). - * If any such ODBs exist, register them and try again. - */ - if (r == the_repository && - register_all_submodule_odb_as_alternates()) - /* We added some alternates; retry */ - continue; - - /* Check if it is a missing object */ - if (fetch_if_missing && repo_has_promisor_remote(r) && - !already_retried && - !(flags & OBJECT_INFO_SKIP_FETCH_OBJECT)) { - promisor_remote_get_direct(r, real, 1); - already_retried = 1; - continue; - } - - if (flags & OBJECT_INFO_DIE_IF_CORRUPT) { - const struct packed_git *p; - if ((flags & OBJECT_INFO_LOOKUP_REPLACE) && !oideq(real, oid)) - die(_("replacement %s not found for %s"), - oid_to_hex(real), oid_to_hex(oid)); - if ((p = has_packed_and_bad(r, real))) - die(_("packed object %s (stored in %s) is corrupt"), - oid_to_hex(real), p->pack_name); - } - return -1; - } - - if (oi == &blank_oi) - /* - * We know that the caller doesn't actually need the - * information below, so return early. - */ - return 0; - rtype = packed_object_info(r, e.p, e.offset, oi); - if (rtype < 0) { - mark_bad_packed_object(e.p, real); - return do_oid_object_info_extended(r, real, oi, 0); - } else if (oi->whence == OI_PACKED) { - oi->u.packed.offset = e.offset; - oi->u.packed.pack = e.p; - oi->u.packed.is_delta = (rtype == OBJ_REF_DELTA || - rtype == OBJ_OFS_DELTA); - } - - return 0; -} - -static int oid_object_info_convert(struct repository *r, - const struct object_id *input_oid, - struct object_info *input_oi, unsigned flags) -{ - const struct git_hash_algo *input_algo = &hash_algos[input_oid->algo]; - int do_die = flags & OBJECT_INFO_DIE_IF_CORRUPT; - struct strbuf type_name = STRBUF_INIT; - struct object_id oid, delta_base_oid; - struct object_info new_oi, *oi; - unsigned long size; - void *content; - int ret; - - if (repo_oid_to_algop(r, input_oid, the_hash_algo, &oid)) { - if (do_die) - die(_("missing mapping of %s to %s"), - oid_to_hex(input_oid), the_hash_algo->name); - return -1; - } - - /* Is new_oi needed? */ - oi = input_oi; - if (input_oi && (input_oi->delta_base_oid || input_oi->sizep || - input_oi->contentp)) { - new_oi = *input_oi; - /* Does delta_base_oid need to be converted? */ - if (input_oi->delta_base_oid) - new_oi.delta_base_oid = &delta_base_oid; - /* Will the attributes differ when converted? */ - if (input_oi->sizep || input_oi->contentp) { - new_oi.contentp = &content; - new_oi.sizep = &size; - new_oi.type_name = &type_name; - } - oi = &new_oi; - } - - ret = oid_object_info_extended(r, &oid, oi, flags); - if (ret) - return -1; - if (oi == input_oi) - return ret; - - if (new_oi.contentp) { - struct strbuf outbuf = STRBUF_INIT; - enum object_type type; - - type = type_from_string_gently(type_name.buf, type_name.len, - !do_die); - if (type == -1) - return -1; - if (type != OBJ_BLOB) { - ret = convert_object_file(the_repository, &outbuf, - the_hash_algo, input_algo, - content, size, type, !do_die); - free(content); - if (ret == -1) - return -1; - size = outbuf.len; - content = strbuf_detach(&outbuf, NULL); - } - if (input_oi->sizep) - *input_oi->sizep = size; - if (input_oi->contentp) - *input_oi->contentp = content; - else - free(content); - if (input_oi->type_name) - *input_oi->type_name = type_name; - else - strbuf_release(&type_name); - } - if (new_oi.delta_base_oid == &delta_base_oid) { - if (repo_oid_to_algop(r, &delta_base_oid, input_algo, - input_oi->delta_base_oid)) { - if (do_die) - die(_("missing mapping of %s to %s"), - oid_to_hex(&delta_base_oid), - input_algo->name); - return -1; - } - } - input_oi->whence = new_oi.whence; - input_oi->u = new_oi.u; - return ret; -} - -int oid_object_info_extended(struct repository *r, const struct object_id *oid, - struct object_info *oi, unsigned flags) -{ - int ret; - - if (oid->algo && (hash_algo_by_ptr(r->hash_algo) != oid->algo)) - return oid_object_info_convert(r, oid, oi, flags); - - obj_read_lock(); - ret = do_oid_object_info_extended(r, oid, oi, flags); - obj_read_unlock(); - return ret; -} - - -/* returns enum object_type or negative */ -int oid_object_info(struct repository *r, - const struct object_id *oid, - unsigned long *sizep) -{ - enum object_type type; - struct object_info oi = OBJECT_INFO_INIT; - - oi.typep = &type; - oi.sizep = sizep; - if (oid_object_info_extended(r, oid, &oi, - OBJECT_INFO_LOOKUP_REPLACE) < 0) - return -1; - return type; -} - -int pretend_object_file(void *buf, unsigned long len, enum object_type type, - struct object_id *oid) -{ - struct cached_object_entry *co; - char *co_buf; - - hash_object_file(the_hash_algo, buf, len, type, oid); - if (repo_has_object_file_with_flags(the_repository, oid, OBJECT_INFO_QUICK | OBJECT_INFO_SKIP_FETCH_OBJECT) || - find_cached_object(oid)) - return 0; - ALLOC_GROW(cached_objects, cached_object_nr + 1, cached_object_alloc); - co = &cached_objects[cached_object_nr++]; - co->value.size = len; - co->value.type = type; - co_buf = xmalloc(len); - memcpy(co_buf, buf, len); - co->value.buf = co_buf; - oidcpy(&co->oid, oid); - return 0; -} - -/* - * This function dies on corrupt objects; the callers who want to - * deal with them should arrange to call oid_object_info_extended() and give - * error messages themselves. - */ -void *repo_read_object_file(struct repository *r, - const struct object_id *oid, - enum object_type *type, - unsigned long *size) -{ - struct object_info oi = OBJECT_INFO_INIT; - unsigned flags = OBJECT_INFO_DIE_IF_CORRUPT | OBJECT_INFO_LOOKUP_REPLACE; - void *data; - - oi.typep = type; - oi.sizep = size; - oi.contentp = &data; - if (oid_object_info_extended(r, oid, &oi, flags)) - return NULL; - - return data; -} - -void *read_object_with_reference(struct repository *r, - const struct object_id *oid, - enum object_type required_type, - unsigned long *size, - struct object_id *actual_oid_return) -{ - enum object_type type; - void *buffer; - unsigned long isize; - struct object_id actual_oid; - - oidcpy(&actual_oid, oid); - while (1) { - int ref_length = -1; - const char *ref_type = NULL; - - buffer = repo_read_object_file(r, &actual_oid, &type, &isize); - if (!buffer) - return NULL; - if (type == required_type) { - *size = isize; - if (actual_oid_return) - oidcpy(actual_oid_return, &actual_oid); - return buffer; - } - /* Handle references */ - else if (type == OBJ_COMMIT) - ref_type = "tree "; - else if (type == OBJ_TAG) - ref_type = "object "; - else { - free(buffer); - return NULL; - } - ref_length = strlen(ref_type); - - if (ref_length + the_hash_algo->hexsz > isize || - memcmp(buffer, ref_type, ref_length) || - get_oid_hex((char *) buffer + ref_length, &actual_oid)) { - free(buffer); - return NULL; - } - free(buffer); - /* Now we have the ID of the referred-to object in - * actual_oid. Check again. */ - } -} - static void hash_object_body(const struct git_hash_algo *algo, struct git_hash_ctx *c, const void *buf, unsigned long len, struct object_id *oid, @@ -2154,32 +1226,6 @@ int force_object_loose(const struct object_id *oid, time_t mtime) return ret; } -int has_object(struct repository *r, const struct object_id *oid, - unsigned flags) -{ - int quick = !(flags & HAS_OBJECT_RECHECK_PACKED); - unsigned object_info_flags = OBJECT_INFO_SKIP_FETCH_OBJECT | - (quick ? OBJECT_INFO_QUICK : 0); - - if (!startup_info->have_repository) - return 0; - return oid_object_info_extended(r, oid, NULL, object_info_flags) >= 0; -} - -int repo_has_object_file_with_flags(struct repository *r, - const struct object_id *oid, int flags) -{ - if (!startup_info->have_repository) - return 0; - return oid_object_info_extended(r, oid, NULL, flags) >= 0; -} - -int repo_has_object_file(struct repository *r, - const struct object_id *oid) -{ - return repo_has_object_file_with_flags(r, oid, 0); -} - /* * We can't use the normal fsck_error_function() for index_mem(), * because we don't yet have a valid oid for it to report. Instead, @@ -2407,16 +1453,6 @@ int read_pack_header(int fd, struct pack_header *header) return 0; } -void assert_oid_type(const struct object_id *oid, enum object_type expect) -{ - enum object_type type = oid_object_info(the_repository, oid, NULL); - if (type < 0) - die(_("%s is not a valid object"), oid_to_hex(oid)); - if (type != expect) - die(_("%s is not a valid '%s' object"), oid_to_hex(oid), - type_name(expect)); -} - int for_each_file_in_obj_subdir(unsigned int subdir_nr, struct strbuf *path, each_loose_object_fn obj_cb, diff --git a/object-file.h b/object-file.h index 353d8a85c33..78c84d970a9 100644 --- a/object-file.h +++ b/object-file.h @@ -21,6 +21,29 @@ extern int fetch_if_missing; int index_fd(struct index_state *istate, struct object_id *oid, int fd, struct stat *st, enum object_type type, const char *path, unsigned flags); int index_path(struct index_state *istate, struct object_id *oid, const char *path, struct stat *st, unsigned flags); +struct object_directory; + +const char *odb_loose_path(struct object_directory *odb, + struct strbuf *buf, + const struct object_id *oid); + +/* + * Return true iff an alternate object database has a loose object + * with the specified name. This function does not respect replace + * references. + */ +int has_loose_object_nonlocal(const struct object_id *); + +int has_loose_object(const struct object_id *); + +/** + * format_object_header() is a thin wrapper around s xsnprintf() that + * writes the initial " " part of the loose object + * header. It returns the size that snprintf() returns + 1. + */ +int format_object_header(char *str, size_t size, enum object_type type, + size_t objsize); + /** * unpack_loose_header() initializes the data stream needed to unpack * a loose object header. @@ -61,6 +84,29 @@ enum unpack_loose_header_result unpack_loose_header(git_zstream *stream, struct object_info; int parse_loose_header(const char *hdr, struct object_info *oi); +int write_object_file_flags(const void *buf, unsigned long len, + enum object_type type, struct object_id *oid, + struct object_id *comapt_oid_in, unsigned flags); +static inline int write_object_file(const void *buf, unsigned long len, + enum object_type type, struct object_id *oid) +{ + return write_object_file_flags(buf, len, type, oid, NULL, 0); +} + +struct input_stream { + const void *(*read)(struct input_stream *, unsigned long *len); + void *data; + int is_finished; +}; + +int write_object_file_literally(const void *buf, unsigned long len, + const char *type, struct object_id *oid, + unsigned flags); +int stream_loose_object(struct input_stream *in_stream, size_t len, + struct object_id *oid); + +int force_object_loose(const struct object_id *oid, time_t mtime); + /** * With in-core object data in "buf", rehash it to make sure the * object name actually matches "oid" to detect object corruption. @@ -79,6 +125,10 @@ int check_object_signature(struct repository *r, const struct object_id *oid, */ int stream_object_signature(struct repository *r, const struct object_id *oid); +int loose_object_info(struct repository *r, + const struct object_id *oid, + struct object_info *oi, int flags); + enum finalize_object_file_flags { FOF_SKIP_COLLISION_CHECK = 1, }; @@ -90,10 +140,18 @@ int finalize_object_file_flags(const char *tmpfile, const char *filename, /* Helper to check and "touch" a file */ int check_and_freshen_file(const char *fn, int freshen); -void *read_object_with_reference(struct repository *r, - const struct object_id *oid, - enum object_type required_type, - unsigned long *size, - struct object_id *oid_ret); +/* + * Open the loose object at path, check its hash, and return the contents, + * use the "oi" argument to assert things about the object, or e.g. populate its + * type, and size. If the object is a blob, then "contents" may return NULL, + * to allow streaming of large blobs. + * + * Returns 0 on success, negative on error (details may be written to stderr). + */ +int read_loose_object(const char *path, + const struct object_id *expected_oid, + struct object_id *real_oid, + void **contents, + struct object_info *oi); #endif /* OBJECT_FILE_H */ diff --git a/object-store-ll.h b/object-store-ll.h index cd3bd5bd99f..8ae80b8a5fa 100644 --- a/object-store-ll.h +++ b/object-store-ll.h @@ -49,12 +49,6 @@ struct object_directory { char *path; }; -struct input_stream { - const void *(*read)(struct input_stream *, unsigned long *len); - void *data; - int is_finished; -}; - void prepare_alt_odb(struct repository *r); int has_alt_odb(struct repository *r); char *compute_alternate_path(const char *path, struct strbuf *err); @@ -273,21 +267,6 @@ void hash_object_file(const struct git_hash_algo *algo, const void *buf, unsigned long len, enum object_type type, struct object_id *oid); -int write_object_file_flags(const void *buf, unsigned long len, - enum object_type type, struct object_id *oid, - struct object_id *comapt_oid_in, unsigned flags); -static inline int write_object_file(const void *buf, unsigned long len, - enum object_type type, struct object_id *oid) -{ - return write_object_file_flags(buf, len, type, oid, NULL, 0); -} - -int write_object_file_literally(const void *buf, unsigned long len, - const char *type, struct object_id *oid, - unsigned flags); -int stream_loose_object(struct input_stream *in_stream, size_t len, - struct object_id *oid); - /* * Add an object file to the in-memory object store, without writing it * to disk. @@ -299,8 +278,6 @@ int stream_loose_object(struct input_stream *in_stream, size_t len, int pretend_object_file(void *, unsigned long, enum object_type, struct object_id *oid); -int force_object_loose(const struct object_id *oid, time_t mtime); - struct object_info { /* Request */ enum object_type *typep; @@ -364,20 +341,6 @@ int oid_object_info_extended(struct repository *r, const struct object_id *, struct object_info *, unsigned flags); -/* - * Open the loose object at path, check its hash, and return the contents, - * use the "oi" argument to assert things about the object, or e.g. populate its - * type, and size. If the object is a blob, then "contents" may return NULL, - * to allow streaming of large blobs. - * - * Returns 0 on success, negative on error (details may be written to stderr). - */ -int read_loose_object(const char *path, - const struct object_id *expected_oid, - struct object_id *real_oid, - void **contents, - struct object_info *oi); - /* Retry packed storage after checking packed and loose storage */ #define HAS_OBJECT_RECHECK_PACKED 1 @@ -405,23 +368,6 @@ int repo_has_object_file(struct repository *r, const struct object_id *oid); int repo_has_object_file_with_flags(struct repository *r, const struct object_id *oid, int flags); -/* - * Return true iff an alternate object database has a loose object - * with the specified name. This function does not respect replace - * references. - */ -int has_loose_object_nonlocal(const struct object_id *); - -int has_loose_object(const struct object_id *); - -/** - * format_object_header() is a thin wrapper around s xsnprintf() that - * writes the initial " " part of the loose object - * header. It returns the size that snprintf() returns + 1. - */ -int format_object_header(char *str, size_t size, enum object_type type, - size_t objsize); - void assert_oid_type(const struct object_id *oid, enum object_type expect); /* @@ -553,4 +499,10 @@ int for_each_object_in_pack(struct packed_git *p, int for_each_packed_object(struct repository *repo, each_packed_object_fn cb, void *data, enum for_each_object_flags flags); +void *read_object_with_reference(struct repository *r, + const struct object_id *oid, + enum object_type required_type, + unsigned long *size, + struct object_id *oid_ret); + #endif /* OBJECT_STORE_LL_H */ diff --git a/object-store.c b/object-store.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a2004dca15a --- /dev/null +++ b/object-store.c @@ -0,0 +1,972 @@ +#define USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE + +#include "git-compat-util.h" +#include "abspath.h" +#include "config.h" +#include "environment.h" +#include "gettext.h" +#include "hex.h" +#include "lockfile.h" +#include "object-file-convert.h" +#include "object-file.h" +#include "object-store.h" +#include "packfile.h" +#include "path.h" +#include "promisor-remote.h" +#include "quote.h" +#include "replace-object.h" +#include "run-command.h" +#include "setup.h" +#include "strbuf.h" +#include "strvec.h" +#include "submodule.h" +#include "write-or-die.h" + +/* + * This is meant to hold a *small* number of objects that you would + * want repo_read_object_file() to be able to return, but yet you do not want + * to write them into the object store (e.g. a browse-only + * application). + */ +static struct cached_object_entry { + struct object_id oid; + struct cached_object { + enum object_type type; + const void *buf; + unsigned long size; + } value; +} *cached_objects; +static int cached_object_nr, cached_object_alloc; + +static const struct cached_object *find_cached_object(const struct object_id *oid) +{ + static const struct cached_object empty_tree = { + .type = OBJ_TREE, + .buf = "", + }; + int i; + const struct cached_object_entry *co = cached_objects; + + for (i = 0; i < cached_object_nr; i++, co++) { + if (oideq(&co->oid, oid)) + return &co->value; + } + if (oideq(oid, the_hash_algo->empty_tree)) + return &empty_tree; + return NULL; +} + +int odb_mkstemp(struct strbuf *temp_filename, const char *pattern) +{ + int fd; + /* + * we let the umask do its job, don't try to be more + * restrictive except to remove write permission. + */ + int mode = 0444; + repo_git_path_replace(the_repository, temp_filename, "objects/%s", pattern); + fd = git_mkstemp_mode(temp_filename->buf, mode); + if (0 <= fd) + return fd; + + /* slow path */ + /* some mkstemp implementations erase temp_filename on failure */ + repo_git_path_replace(the_repository, temp_filename, "objects/%s", pattern); + safe_create_leading_directories(the_repository, temp_filename->buf); + return xmkstemp_mode(temp_filename->buf, mode); +} + +int odb_pack_keep(const char *name) +{ + int fd; + + fd = open(name, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600); + if (0 <= fd) + return fd; + + /* slow path */ + safe_create_leading_directories_const(the_repository, name); + return open(name, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600); +} + +const char *loose_object_path(struct repository *r, struct strbuf *buf, + const struct object_id *oid) +{ + return odb_loose_path(r->objects->odb, buf, oid); +} + +/* + * Return non-zero iff the path is usable as an alternate object database. + */ +static int alt_odb_usable(struct raw_object_store *o, + struct strbuf *path, + const char *normalized_objdir, khiter_t *pos) +{ + int r; + + /* Detect cases where alternate disappeared */ + if (!is_directory(path->buf)) { + error(_("object directory %s does not exist; " + "check .git/objects/info/alternates"), + path->buf); + return 0; + } + + /* + * Prevent the common mistake of listing the same + * thing twice, or object directory itself. + */ + if (!o->odb_by_path) { + khiter_t p; + + o->odb_by_path = kh_init_odb_path_map(); + assert(!o->odb->next); + p = kh_put_odb_path_map(o->odb_by_path, o->odb->path, &r); + assert(r == 1); /* never used */ + kh_value(o->odb_by_path, p) = o->odb; + } + if (fspatheq(path->buf, normalized_objdir)) + return 0; + *pos = kh_put_odb_path_map(o->odb_by_path, path->buf, &r); + /* r: 0 = exists, 1 = never used, 2 = deleted */ + return r == 0 ? 0 : 1; +} + +/* + * Prepare alternate object database registry. + * + * The variable alt_odb_list points at the list of struct + * object_directory. The elements on this list come from + * non-empty elements from colon separated ALTERNATE_DB_ENVIRONMENT + * environment variable, and $GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY/info/alternates, + * whose contents is similar to that environment variable but can be + * LF separated. Its base points at a statically allocated buffer that + * contains "/the/directory/corresponding/to/.git/objects/...", while + * its name points just after the slash at the end of ".git/objects/" + * in the example above, and has enough space to hold all hex characters + * of the object ID, an extra slash for the first level indirection, and + * the terminating NUL. + */ +static void read_info_alternates(struct repository *r, + const char *relative_base, + int depth); +static int link_alt_odb_entry(struct repository *r, const struct strbuf *entry, + const char *relative_base, int depth, const char *normalized_objdir) +{ + struct object_directory *ent; + struct strbuf pathbuf = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf tmp = STRBUF_INIT; + khiter_t pos; + int ret = -1; + + if (!is_absolute_path(entry->buf) && relative_base) { + strbuf_realpath(&pathbuf, relative_base, 1); + strbuf_addch(&pathbuf, '/'); + } + strbuf_addbuf(&pathbuf, entry); + + if (!strbuf_realpath(&tmp, pathbuf.buf, 0)) { + error(_("unable to normalize alternate object path: %s"), + pathbuf.buf); + goto error; + } + strbuf_swap(&pathbuf, &tmp); + + /* + * The trailing slash after the directory name is given by + * this function at the end. Remove duplicates. + */ + while (pathbuf.len && pathbuf.buf[pathbuf.len - 1] == '/') + strbuf_setlen(&pathbuf, pathbuf.len - 1); + + if (!alt_odb_usable(r->objects, &pathbuf, normalized_objdir, &pos)) + goto error; + + CALLOC_ARRAY(ent, 1); + /* pathbuf.buf is already in r->objects->odb_by_path */ + ent->path = strbuf_detach(&pathbuf, NULL); + + /* add the alternate entry */ + *r->objects->odb_tail = ent; + r->objects->odb_tail = &(ent->next); + ent->next = NULL; + assert(r->objects->odb_by_path); + kh_value(r->objects->odb_by_path, pos) = ent; + + /* recursively add alternates */ + read_info_alternates(r, ent->path, depth + 1); + ret = 0; + error: + strbuf_release(&tmp); + strbuf_release(&pathbuf); + return ret; +} + +static const char *parse_alt_odb_entry(const char *string, + int sep, + struct strbuf *out) +{ + const char *end; + + strbuf_reset(out); + + if (*string == '#') { + /* comment; consume up to next separator */ + end = strchrnul(string, sep); + } else if (*string == '"' && !unquote_c_style(out, string, &end)) { + /* + * quoted path; unquote_c_style has copied the + * data for us and set "end". Broken quoting (e.g., + * an entry that doesn't end with a quote) falls + * back to the unquoted case below. + */ + } else { + /* normal, unquoted path */ + end = strchrnul(string, sep); + strbuf_add(out, string, end - string); + } + + if (*end) + end++; + return end; +} + +static void link_alt_odb_entries(struct repository *r, const char *alt, + int sep, const char *relative_base, int depth) +{ + struct strbuf objdirbuf = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf entry = STRBUF_INIT; + + if (!alt || !*alt) + return; + + if (depth > 5) { + error(_("%s: ignoring alternate object stores, nesting too deep"), + relative_base); + return; + } + + strbuf_realpath(&objdirbuf, r->objects->odb->path, 1); + + while (*alt) { + alt = parse_alt_odb_entry(alt, sep, &entry); + if (!entry.len) + continue; + link_alt_odb_entry(r, &entry, + relative_base, depth, objdirbuf.buf); + } + strbuf_release(&entry); + strbuf_release(&objdirbuf); +} + +static void read_info_alternates(struct repository *r, + const char *relative_base, + int depth) +{ + char *path; + struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; + + path = xstrfmt("%s/info/alternates", relative_base); + if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, path, 1024) < 0) { + warn_on_fopen_errors(path); + free(path); + return; + } + + link_alt_odb_entries(r, buf.buf, '\n', relative_base, depth); + strbuf_release(&buf); + free(path); +} + +void add_to_alternates_file(const char *reference) +{ + struct lock_file lock = LOCK_INIT; + char *alts = repo_git_path(the_repository, "objects/info/alternates"); + FILE *in, *out; + int found = 0; + + hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock, alts, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR); + out = fdopen_lock_file(&lock, "w"); + if (!out) + die_errno(_("unable to fdopen alternates lockfile")); + + in = fopen(alts, "r"); + if (in) { + struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT; + + while (strbuf_getline(&line, in) != EOF) { + if (!strcmp(reference, line.buf)) { + found = 1; + break; + } + fprintf_or_die(out, "%s\n", line.buf); + } + + strbuf_release(&line); + fclose(in); + } + else if (errno != ENOENT) + die_errno(_("unable to read alternates file")); + + if (found) { + rollback_lock_file(&lock); + } else { + fprintf_or_die(out, "%s\n", reference); + if (commit_lock_file(&lock)) + die_errno(_("unable to move new alternates file into place")); + if (the_repository->objects->loaded_alternates) + link_alt_odb_entries(the_repository, reference, + '\n', NULL, 0); + } + free(alts); +} + +void add_to_alternates_memory(const char *reference) +{ + /* + * Make sure alternates are initialized, or else our entry may be + * overwritten when they are. + */ + prepare_alt_odb(the_repository); + + link_alt_odb_entries(the_repository, reference, + '\n', NULL, 0); +} + +struct object_directory *set_temporary_primary_odb(const char *dir, int will_destroy) +{ + struct object_directory *new_odb; + + /* + * Make sure alternates are initialized, or else our entry may be + * overwritten when they are. + */ + prepare_alt_odb(the_repository); + + /* + * Make a new primary odb and link the old primary ODB in as an + * alternate + */ + new_odb = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*new_odb)); + new_odb->path = xstrdup(dir); + + /* + * Disable ref updates while a temporary odb is active, since + * the objects in the database may roll back. + */ + new_odb->disable_ref_updates = 1; + new_odb->will_destroy = will_destroy; + new_odb->next = the_repository->objects->odb; + the_repository->objects->odb = new_odb; + return new_odb->next; +} + +void restore_primary_odb(struct object_directory *restore_odb, const char *old_path) +{ + struct object_directory *cur_odb = the_repository->objects->odb; + + if (strcmp(old_path, cur_odb->path)) + BUG("expected %s as primary object store; found %s", + old_path, cur_odb->path); + + if (cur_odb->next != restore_odb) + BUG("we expect the old primary object store to be the first alternate"); + + the_repository->objects->odb = restore_odb; + free_object_directory(cur_odb); +} + +/* + * Compute the exact path an alternate is at and returns it. In case of + * error NULL is returned and the human readable error is added to `err` + * `path` may be relative and should point to $GIT_DIR. + * `err` must not be null. + */ +char *compute_alternate_path(const char *path, struct strbuf *err) +{ + char *ref_git = NULL; + const char *repo; + int seen_error = 0; + + ref_git = real_pathdup(path, 0); + if (!ref_git) { + seen_error = 1; + strbuf_addf(err, _("path '%s' does not exist"), path); + goto out; + } + + repo = read_gitfile(ref_git); + if (!repo) + repo = read_gitfile(mkpath("%s/.git", ref_git)); + if (repo) { + free(ref_git); + ref_git = xstrdup(repo); + } + + if (!repo && is_directory(mkpath("%s/.git/objects", ref_git))) { + char *ref_git_git = mkpathdup("%s/.git", ref_git); + free(ref_git); + ref_git = ref_git_git; + } else if (!is_directory(mkpath("%s/objects", ref_git))) { + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + seen_error = 1; + if (get_common_dir(&sb, ref_git)) { + strbuf_addf(err, + _("reference repository '%s' as a linked " + "checkout is not supported yet."), + path); + goto out; + } + + strbuf_addf(err, _("reference repository '%s' is not a " + "local repository."), path); + goto out; + } + + if (!access(mkpath("%s/shallow", ref_git), F_OK)) { + strbuf_addf(err, _("reference repository '%s' is shallow"), + path); + seen_error = 1; + goto out; + } + + if (!access(mkpath("%s/info/grafts", ref_git), F_OK)) { + strbuf_addf(err, + _("reference repository '%s' is grafted"), + path); + seen_error = 1; + goto out; + } + +out: + if (seen_error) { + FREE_AND_NULL(ref_git); + } + + return ref_git; +} + +struct object_directory *find_odb(struct repository *r, const char *obj_dir) +{ + struct object_directory *odb; + char *obj_dir_real = real_pathdup(obj_dir, 1); + struct strbuf odb_path_real = STRBUF_INIT; + + prepare_alt_odb(r); + for (odb = r->objects->odb; odb; odb = odb->next) { + strbuf_realpath(&odb_path_real, odb->path, 1); + if (!strcmp(obj_dir_real, odb_path_real.buf)) + break; + } + + free(obj_dir_real); + strbuf_release(&odb_path_real); + + if (!odb) + die(_("could not find object directory matching %s"), obj_dir); + return odb; +} + +static void fill_alternate_refs_command(struct child_process *cmd, + const char *repo_path) +{ + const char *value; + + if (!git_config_get_value("core.alternateRefsCommand", &value)) { + cmd->use_shell = 1; + + strvec_push(&cmd->args, value); + strvec_push(&cmd->args, repo_path); + } else { + cmd->git_cmd = 1; + + strvec_pushf(&cmd->args, "--git-dir=%s", repo_path); + strvec_push(&cmd->args, "for-each-ref"); + strvec_push(&cmd->args, "--format=%(objectname)"); + + if (!git_config_get_value("core.alternateRefsPrefixes", &value)) { + strvec_push(&cmd->args, "--"); + strvec_split(&cmd->args, value); + } + } + + strvec_pushv(&cmd->env, (const char **)local_repo_env); + cmd->out = -1; +} + +static void read_alternate_refs(const char *path, + alternate_ref_fn *cb, + void *data) +{ + struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT; + struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT; + FILE *fh; + + fill_alternate_refs_command(&cmd, path); + + if (start_command(&cmd)) + return; + + fh = xfdopen(cmd.out, "r"); + while (strbuf_getline_lf(&line, fh) != EOF) { + struct object_id oid; + const char *p; + + if (parse_oid_hex(line.buf, &oid, &p) || *p) { + warning(_("invalid line while parsing alternate refs: %s"), + line.buf); + break; + } + + cb(&oid, data); + } + + fclose(fh); + finish_command(&cmd); + strbuf_release(&line); +} + +struct alternate_refs_data { + alternate_ref_fn *fn; + void *data; +}; + +static int refs_from_alternate_cb(struct object_directory *e, + void *data) +{ + struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT; + size_t base_len; + struct alternate_refs_data *cb = data; + + if (!strbuf_realpath(&path, e->path, 0)) + goto out; + if (!strbuf_strip_suffix(&path, "/objects")) + goto out; + base_len = path.len; + + /* Is this a git repository with refs? */ + strbuf_addstr(&path, "/refs"); + if (!is_directory(path.buf)) + goto out; + strbuf_setlen(&path, base_len); + + read_alternate_refs(path.buf, cb->fn, cb->data); + +out: + strbuf_release(&path); + return 0; +} + +void for_each_alternate_ref(alternate_ref_fn fn, void *data) +{ + struct alternate_refs_data cb; + cb.fn = fn; + cb.data = data; + foreach_alt_odb(refs_from_alternate_cb, &cb); +} + +int foreach_alt_odb(alt_odb_fn fn, void *cb) +{ + struct object_directory *ent; + int r = 0; + + prepare_alt_odb(the_repository); + for (ent = the_repository->objects->odb->next; ent; ent = ent->next) { + r = fn(ent, cb); + if (r) + break; + } + return r; +} + +void prepare_alt_odb(struct repository *r) +{ + if (r->objects->loaded_alternates) + return; + + link_alt_odb_entries(r, r->objects->alternate_db, PATH_SEP, NULL, 0); + + read_info_alternates(r, r->objects->odb->path, 0); + r->objects->loaded_alternates = 1; +} + +int has_alt_odb(struct repository *r) +{ + prepare_alt_odb(r); + return !!r->objects->odb->next; +} + +int obj_read_use_lock = 0; +pthread_mutex_t obj_read_mutex; + +void enable_obj_read_lock(void) +{ + if (obj_read_use_lock) + return; + + obj_read_use_lock = 1; + init_recursive_mutex(&obj_read_mutex); +} + +void disable_obj_read_lock(void) +{ + if (!obj_read_use_lock) + return; + + obj_read_use_lock = 0; + pthread_mutex_destroy(&obj_read_mutex); +} + +int fetch_if_missing = 1; + +static int do_oid_object_info_extended(struct repository *r, + const struct object_id *oid, + struct object_info *oi, unsigned flags) +{ + static struct object_info blank_oi = OBJECT_INFO_INIT; + const struct cached_object *co; + struct pack_entry e; + int rtype; + const struct object_id *real = oid; + int already_retried = 0; + + + if (flags & OBJECT_INFO_LOOKUP_REPLACE) + real = lookup_replace_object(r, oid); + + if (is_null_oid(real)) + return -1; + + if (!oi) + oi = &blank_oi; + + co = find_cached_object(real); + if (co) { + if (oi->typep) + *(oi->typep) = co->type; + if (oi->sizep) + *(oi->sizep) = co->size; + if (oi->disk_sizep) + *(oi->disk_sizep) = 0; + if (oi->delta_base_oid) + oidclr(oi->delta_base_oid, the_repository->hash_algo); + if (oi->type_name) + strbuf_addstr(oi->type_name, type_name(co->type)); + if (oi->contentp) + *oi->contentp = xmemdupz(co->buf, co->size); + oi->whence = OI_CACHED; + return 0; + } + + while (1) { + if (find_pack_entry(r, real, &e)) + break; + + /* Most likely it's a loose object. */ + if (!loose_object_info(r, real, oi, flags)) + return 0; + + /* Not a loose object; someone else may have just packed it. */ + if (!(flags & OBJECT_INFO_QUICK)) { + reprepare_packed_git(r); + if (find_pack_entry(r, real, &e)) + break; + } + + /* + * If r is the_repository, this might be an attempt at + * accessing a submodule object as if it were in the_repository + * (having called add_submodule_odb() on that submodule's ODB). + * If any such ODBs exist, register them and try again. + */ + if (r == the_repository && + register_all_submodule_odb_as_alternates()) + /* We added some alternates; retry */ + continue; + + /* Check if it is a missing object */ + if (fetch_if_missing && repo_has_promisor_remote(r) && + !already_retried && + !(flags & OBJECT_INFO_SKIP_FETCH_OBJECT)) { + promisor_remote_get_direct(r, real, 1); + already_retried = 1; + continue; + } + + if (flags & OBJECT_INFO_DIE_IF_CORRUPT) { + const struct packed_git *p; + if ((flags & OBJECT_INFO_LOOKUP_REPLACE) && !oideq(real, oid)) + die(_("replacement %s not found for %s"), + oid_to_hex(real), oid_to_hex(oid)); + if ((p = has_packed_and_bad(r, real))) + die(_("packed object %s (stored in %s) is corrupt"), + oid_to_hex(real), p->pack_name); + } + return -1; + } + + if (oi == &blank_oi) + /* + * We know that the caller doesn't actually need the + * information below, so return early. + */ + return 0; + rtype = packed_object_info(r, e.p, e.offset, oi); + if (rtype < 0) { + mark_bad_packed_object(e.p, real); + return do_oid_object_info_extended(r, real, oi, 0); + } else if (oi->whence == OI_PACKED) { + oi->u.packed.offset = e.offset; + oi->u.packed.pack = e.p; + oi->u.packed.is_delta = (rtype == OBJ_REF_DELTA || + rtype == OBJ_OFS_DELTA); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int oid_object_info_convert(struct repository *r, + const struct object_id *input_oid, + struct object_info *input_oi, unsigned flags) +{ + const struct git_hash_algo *input_algo = &hash_algos[input_oid->algo]; + int do_die = flags & OBJECT_INFO_DIE_IF_CORRUPT; + struct strbuf type_name = STRBUF_INIT; + struct object_id oid, delta_base_oid; + struct object_info new_oi, *oi; + unsigned long size; + void *content; + int ret; + + if (repo_oid_to_algop(r, input_oid, the_hash_algo, &oid)) { + if (do_die) + die(_("missing mapping of %s to %s"), + oid_to_hex(input_oid), the_hash_algo->name); + return -1; + } + + /* Is new_oi needed? */ + oi = input_oi; + if (input_oi && (input_oi->delta_base_oid || input_oi->sizep || + input_oi->contentp)) { + new_oi = *input_oi; + /* Does delta_base_oid need to be converted? */ + if (input_oi->delta_base_oid) + new_oi.delta_base_oid = &delta_base_oid; + /* Will the attributes differ when converted? */ + if (input_oi->sizep || input_oi->contentp) { + new_oi.contentp = &content; + new_oi.sizep = &size; + new_oi.type_name = &type_name; + } + oi = &new_oi; + } + + ret = oid_object_info_extended(r, &oid, oi, flags); + if (ret) + return -1; + if (oi == input_oi) + return ret; + + if (new_oi.contentp) { + struct strbuf outbuf = STRBUF_INIT; + enum object_type type; + + type = type_from_string_gently(type_name.buf, type_name.len, + !do_die); + if (type == -1) + return -1; + if (type != OBJ_BLOB) { + ret = convert_object_file(the_repository, &outbuf, + the_hash_algo, input_algo, + content, size, type, !do_die); + free(content); + if (ret == -1) + return -1; + size = outbuf.len; + content = strbuf_detach(&outbuf, NULL); + } + if (input_oi->sizep) + *input_oi->sizep = size; + if (input_oi->contentp) + *input_oi->contentp = content; + else + free(content); + if (input_oi->type_name) + *input_oi->type_name = type_name; + else + strbuf_release(&type_name); + } + if (new_oi.delta_base_oid == &delta_base_oid) { + if (repo_oid_to_algop(r, &delta_base_oid, input_algo, + input_oi->delta_base_oid)) { + if (do_die) + die(_("missing mapping of %s to %s"), + oid_to_hex(&delta_base_oid), + input_algo->name); + return -1; + } + } + input_oi->whence = new_oi.whence; + input_oi->u = new_oi.u; + return ret; +} + +int oid_object_info_extended(struct repository *r, const struct object_id *oid, + struct object_info *oi, unsigned flags) +{ + int ret; + + if (oid->algo && (hash_algo_by_ptr(r->hash_algo) != oid->algo)) + return oid_object_info_convert(r, oid, oi, flags); + + obj_read_lock(); + ret = do_oid_object_info_extended(r, oid, oi, flags); + obj_read_unlock(); + return ret; +} + + +/* returns enum object_type or negative */ +int oid_object_info(struct repository *r, + const struct object_id *oid, + unsigned long *sizep) +{ + enum object_type type; + struct object_info oi = OBJECT_INFO_INIT; + + oi.typep = &type; + oi.sizep = sizep; + if (oid_object_info_extended(r, oid, &oi, + OBJECT_INFO_LOOKUP_REPLACE) < 0) + return -1; + return type; +} + +int pretend_object_file(void *buf, unsigned long len, enum object_type type, + struct object_id *oid) +{ + struct cached_object_entry *co; + char *co_buf; + + hash_object_file(the_hash_algo, buf, len, type, oid); + if (repo_has_object_file_with_flags(the_repository, oid, OBJECT_INFO_QUICK | OBJECT_INFO_SKIP_FETCH_OBJECT) || + find_cached_object(oid)) + return 0; + ALLOC_GROW(cached_objects, cached_object_nr + 1, cached_object_alloc); + co = &cached_objects[cached_object_nr++]; + co->value.size = len; + co->value.type = type; + co_buf = xmalloc(len); + memcpy(co_buf, buf, len); + co->value.buf = co_buf; + oidcpy(&co->oid, oid); + return 0; +} + +/* + * This function dies on corrupt objects; the callers who want to + * deal with them should arrange to call oid_object_info_extended() and give + * error messages themselves. + */ +void *repo_read_object_file(struct repository *r, + const struct object_id *oid, + enum object_type *type, + unsigned long *size) +{ + struct object_info oi = OBJECT_INFO_INIT; + unsigned flags = OBJECT_INFO_DIE_IF_CORRUPT | OBJECT_INFO_LOOKUP_REPLACE; + void *data; + + oi.typep = type; + oi.sizep = size; + oi.contentp = &data; + if (oid_object_info_extended(r, oid, &oi, flags)) + return NULL; + + return data; +} + +void *read_object_with_reference(struct repository *r, + const struct object_id *oid, + enum object_type required_type, + unsigned long *size, + struct object_id *actual_oid_return) +{ + enum object_type type; + void *buffer; + unsigned long isize; + struct object_id actual_oid; + + oidcpy(&actual_oid, oid); + while (1) { + int ref_length = -1; + const char *ref_type = NULL; + + buffer = repo_read_object_file(r, &actual_oid, &type, &isize); + if (!buffer) + return NULL; + if (type == required_type) { + *size = isize; + if (actual_oid_return) + oidcpy(actual_oid_return, &actual_oid); + return buffer; + } + /* Handle references */ + else if (type == OBJ_COMMIT) + ref_type = "tree "; + else if (type == OBJ_TAG) + ref_type = "object "; + else { + free(buffer); + return NULL; + } + ref_length = strlen(ref_type); + + if (ref_length + the_hash_algo->hexsz > isize || + memcmp(buffer, ref_type, ref_length) || + get_oid_hex((char *) buffer + ref_length, &actual_oid)) { + free(buffer); + return NULL; + } + free(buffer); + /* Now we have the ID of the referred-to object in + * actual_oid. Check again. */ + } +} + +int has_object(struct repository *r, const struct object_id *oid, + unsigned flags) +{ + int quick = !(flags & HAS_OBJECT_RECHECK_PACKED); + unsigned object_info_flags = OBJECT_INFO_SKIP_FETCH_OBJECT | + (quick ? OBJECT_INFO_QUICK : 0); + + if (!startup_info->have_repository) + return 0; + return oid_object_info_extended(r, oid, NULL, object_info_flags) >= 0; +} + +int repo_has_object_file_with_flags(struct repository *r, + const struct object_id *oid, int flags) +{ + if (!startup_info->have_repository) + return 0; + return oid_object_info_extended(r, oid, NULL, flags) >= 0; +} + +int repo_has_object_file(struct repository *r, + const struct object_id *oid) +{ + return repo_has_object_file_with_flags(r, oid, 0); +} + +void assert_oid_type(const struct object_id *oid, enum object_type expect) +{ + enum object_type type = oid_object_info(the_repository, oid, NULL); + if (type < 0) + die(_("%s is not a valid object"), oid_to_hex(oid)); + if (type != expect) + die(_("%s is not a valid '%s' object"), oid_to_hex(oid), + type_name(expect)); +}