diff mbox series

[v5.1] lib-submodule-update: pass 'test_must_fail' as an argument

Message ID 7b9c19b3606f31b12a79591a41847dcb0a071751.1592942452.git.liu.denton@gmail.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series [v5.1] lib-submodule-update: pass 'test_must_fail' as an argument | expand

Commit Message

Denton Liu June 23, 2020, 8:21 p.m. UTC
When we run a test helper function in test_submodule_switch_common(), we
sometimes specify a whole helper function as the $command. When we do
this, in some test cases, we just mark the whole function with
`test_must_fail`. However, it's possible that the helper function might
fail earlier or later than expected due to an introduced bug. If this
happens, then the test case will still report as passing but it should
really be marked as failing since it didn't actually display the
intended behaviour.

Instead of invoking `test_must_fail $command`, pass the string
"test_must_fail" as the second argument in case where the git command is
expected to fail.

When $command is a helper function, the parent function calling
test_submodule_switch_common() is test_submodule_switch_func(). For all
test_submodule_switch_func() invocations, increase the granularity of
the argument test helper function by prefixing the git invocation which is
meant to fail with the second argument like this:

	$2 git checkout "$1"

In the other cases, test_submodule_switch() and
test_submodule_forced_switch(), instead of passing in the git command
directly, wrap it using the git_test_func() and pass the git arguments
using the global variable $gitcmd. Unfortunately, since closures aren't
a thing in shell scripts, the global variable is necessary. Another
unfortunate result is that the "git_test_func" will used as the test
case name when $command is printed but it's worth it for the cleaner
code.

Finally, as an added bonus, `test_must_fail` will now only run on git
commands.

An alternate design was considered where the global variable,
$OVERWRITING_FAIL, is set from test_submodule_switch_common() and
exposed to the helper function. This would allow $command to be set to a
more sensible value. However this approach was considered too difficult
to understand due to the fact that using a signalling magical global
variable is too indirect and it's best to keep the magic confined to
within one file.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
---
This patch replaces v5 4/4. Hopefully, this'll be the last iteration...

 t/lib-submodule-update.sh   | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 t/t3426-rebase-submodule.sh |  4 +--
 t/t3513-revert-submodule.sh |  6 ++++-
 t/t3906-stash-submodule.sh  |  6 ++++-
 t/t4137-apply-submodule.sh  |  6 +++--
 t/t4255-am-submodule.sh     |  6 +++--
 t/t5572-pull-submodule.sh   |  8 +++---
 t/t6041-bisect-submodule.sh |  6 ++++-
 8 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

Comments

Junio C Hamano June 23, 2020, 11:54 p.m. UTC | #1
Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com> writes:

> When $command is a helper function, the parent function calling
> test_submodule_switch_common() is test_submodule_switch_func(). For all
> test_submodule_switch_func() invocations, increase the granularity of
> the argument test helper function by prefixing the git invocation which is
> meant to fail with the second argument like this:
>
> 	$2 git checkout "$1"
>
> ...
> Finally, as an added bonus, `test_must_fail` will now only run on git
> commands.

> This patch replaces v5 4/4. Hopefully, this'll be the last iteration...

So three copies of v5.1 are identical replacement for 4/4, they seem.

> -			test_must_fail $command replace_sub1_with_directory &&
> +			$command replace_sub1_with_directory test_must_fail &&

> +# The following example uses `git some-command` as an example command to be
> +# tested. It updates the worktree and index to match a target, but not any
> +# submodule directories.
>  #
>  # my_func () {
> +#   ...prepare for `git some-command` to be run...
> +#   $2 git some-command "$1" &&
> +#   if test -n "$2"
> +#   then
> +#     return
> +#   fi &&

So, in practice $2 MUST BE either test_must_fail OR an empty
string.  Feeding the my_func anything other than these two values is
a BUG.  I wonder if we can somehow make sure to reduce mental burden
by readers.  Perhaps

> +git_test_func () {

	may_only_be_test_must_fail "$2"

> +	$2 git $gitcmd "$1"
> +}

where

	may_only_be_test_must_fail () {
		test -z "$1" || test "$1" = test_must_fail || die
	}

or something.  The idea is to make sure that this extra helper can
be named in such a way that it can serve as a documention to help
readers of "git_test_func ()" and others about "$2".

> diff --git a/t/t3426-rebase-submodule.sh b/t/t3426-rebase-submodule.sh
> index 788605ccc0..dd5daa53d3 100755
> --- a/t/t3426-rebase-submodule.sh
> +++ b/t/t3426-rebase-submodule.sh
> @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ git_rebase () {
>  	git status -su >actual &&
>  	ls -1pR * >>actual &&
>  	test_cmp expect actual &&
> -	git rebase "$1"
> +	$2 git rebase "$1"

Likewise here.

Even without such a change this round reads much better than the
previous ones.

> An alternate design was considered where the global variable,
> $OVERWRITING_FAIL, is set from test_submodule_switch_common() and
> exposed to the helper function.  This would allow $command to be
> set to a more sensible value. However ...

By the way, I do not think this paragraph adds much value to the
message.  It wasn't clear how OVERWRITING_FAIL wanted to achieve its
goal back in its own commit, and without any actual code but with
only the four lines to go by, there is no chance that you can
convince anybody how $command could have been "more sensible value".

Thanks.
Đoàn Trần Công Danh June 24, 2020, 12:16 a.m. UTC | #2
On 2020-06-23 16:21:20-0400, Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com> wrote:
> diff --git a/t/t4137-apply-submodule.sh b/t/t4137-apply-submodule.sh
> index b645e303a0..5477d48ffd 100755
> --- a/t/t4137-apply-submodule.sh
> +++ b/t/t4137-apply-submodule.sh
> @@ -6,13 +6,15 @@ test_description='git apply handling submodules'
>  . "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-submodule-update.sh
>  
>  apply_index () {
> -	git diff --ignore-submodules=dirty "..$1" | git apply --index -
> +	git diff --ignore-submodules=dirty "..$1" >diff &&
> +	$2 git apply --index diff
>  }
>  
>  test_submodule_switch_func "apply_index"
>  
>  apply_3way () {
> -	git diff --ignore-submodules=dirty "..$1" | git apply --3way -
> +	git diff --ignore-submodules=dirty "..$1" >diff
> +	$2 git apply --3way diff

It seems like you forgot to chain commands with '&&' here.

>  }
>  
>  test_submodule_switch_func "apply_3way"
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/t/lib-submodule-update.sh b/t/lib-submodule-update.sh
index 7c3ba1be00..53c5374ea1 100755
--- a/t/lib-submodule-update.sh
+++ b/t/lib-submodule-update.sh
@@ -303,8 +303,12 @@  test_submodule_content () {
 # update" is run. And even then that command doesn't delete the work tree of
 # a removed submodule.
 #
+# The first argument of the callback function will be the name of the submodule.
+#
 # Removing a submodule containing a .git directory must fail even when forced
-# to protect the history!
+# to protect the history! If we are testing this case, the second argument of
+# the callback function will be 'test_must_fail', else it will be the empty
+# string.
 #
 
 # Internal function; use test_submodule_switch_func(), test_submodule_switch(),
@@ -443,7 +447,7 @@  test_submodule_switch_common () {
 		(
 			cd submodule_update &&
 			git branch -t replace_sub1_with_directory origin/replace_sub1_with_directory &&
-			test_must_fail $command replace_sub1_with_directory &&
+			$command replace_sub1_with_directory test_must_fail &&
 			test_superproject_content origin/add_sub1 &&
 			test_submodule_content sub1 origin/add_sub1
 		)
@@ -456,7 +460,7 @@  test_submodule_switch_common () {
 			cd submodule_update &&
 			git branch -t replace_sub1_with_directory origin/replace_sub1_with_directory &&
 			replace_gitfile_with_git_dir sub1 &&
-			test_must_fail $command replace_sub1_with_directory &&
+			$command replace_sub1_with_directory test_must_fail &&
 			test_superproject_content origin/add_sub1 &&
 			test_git_directory_is_unchanged sub1 &&
 			test_submodule_content sub1 origin/add_sub1
@@ -470,7 +474,7 @@  test_submodule_switch_common () {
 		(
 			cd submodule_update &&
 			git branch -t replace_sub1_with_file origin/replace_sub1_with_file &&
-			test_must_fail $command replace_sub1_with_file &&
+			$command replace_sub1_with_file test_must_fail &&
 			test_superproject_content origin/add_sub1 &&
 			test_submodule_content sub1 origin/add_sub1
 		)
@@ -484,7 +488,7 @@  test_submodule_switch_common () {
 			cd submodule_update &&
 			git branch -t replace_sub1_with_file origin/replace_sub1_with_file &&
 			replace_gitfile_with_git_dir sub1 &&
-			test_must_fail $command replace_sub1_with_file &&
+			$command replace_sub1_with_file test_must_fail &&
 			test_superproject_content origin/add_sub1 &&
 			test_git_directory_is_unchanged sub1 &&
 			test_submodule_content sub1 origin/add_sub1
@@ -559,12 +563,25 @@  test_submodule_switch_common () {
 # conditions, set the appropriate KNOWN_FAILURE_* variable used in the tests
 # below to 1.
 #
-# Use as follows:
+# The first argument of the callback function will be the name of the submodule.
+#
+# Removing a submodule containing a .git directory must fail even when forced
+# to protect the history! If we are testing this case, the second argument of
+# the callback function will be 'test_must_fail', else it will be the empty
+# string.
+#
+# The following example uses `git some-command` as an example command to be
+# tested. It updates the worktree and index to match a target, but not any
+# submodule directories.
 #
 # my_func () {
-#   target=$1
-#   # Do something here that updates the worktree and index to match target,
-#   # but not any submodule directories.
+#   ...prepare for `git some-command` to be run...
+#   $2 git some-command "$1" &&
+#   if test -n "$2"
+#   then
+#     return
+#   fi &&
+#   ...check the state after git some-command is run...
 # }
 # test_submodule_switch_func "my_func"
 test_submodule_switch_func () {
@@ -580,23 +597,29 @@  test_submodule_switch_func () {
 			cd submodule_update &&
 			git branch -t add_sub1 origin/add_sub1 &&
 			>sub1 &&
-			test_must_fail $command add_sub1 &&
+			$command add_sub1 test_must_fail &&
 			test_superproject_content origin/no_submodule &&
 			test_must_be_empty sub1
 		)
 	'
 }
 
+git_test_func () {
+	$2 git $gitcmd "$1"
+}
+
 test_submodule_switch () {
-	test_submodule_switch_func "git $1"
+	gitcmd="$1"
+	test_submodule_switch_func "git_test_func"
 }
 
 # Same as test_submodule_switch(), except that throwing away local changes in
 # the superproject is allowed.
 test_submodule_forced_switch () {
-	command="$1"
+	gitcmd="$1"
+	command="git_test_func"
 	KNOWN_FAILURE_FORCED_SWITCH_TESTS=1
-	test_submodule_switch_common "git $command"
+	test_submodule_switch_common "$command"
 
 	# When forced, a file in the superproject does not prevent creating a
 	# submodule of the same name.
diff --git a/t/t3426-rebase-submodule.sh b/t/t3426-rebase-submodule.sh
index 788605ccc0..dd5daa53d3 100755
--- a/t/t3426-rebase-submodule.sh
+++ b/t/t3426-rebase-submodule.sh
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@  git_rebase () {
 	git status -su >actual &&
 	ls -1pR * >>actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual &&
-	git rebase "$1"
+	$2 git rebase "$1"
 }
 
 test_submodule_switch_func "git_rebase"
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@  git_rebase_interactive () {
 	test_cmp expect actual &&
 	set_fake_editor &&
 	echo "fake-editor.sh" >.git/info/exclude &&
-	git rebase -i "$1"
+	$2 git rebase -i "$1"
 }
 
 test_submodule_switch_func "git_rebase_interactive"
diff --git a/t/t3513-revert-submodule.sh b/t/t3513-revert-submodule.sh
index 95a7f64471..f98e3301b9 100755
--- a/t/t3513-revert-submodule.sh
+++ b/t/t3513-revert-submodule.sh
@@ -15,7 +15,11 @@  git_revert () {
 	git status -su >expect &&
 	ls -1pR * >>expect &&
 	tar cf "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/tmp.tar" * &&
-	git checkout "$1" &&
+	$2 git checkout "$1" &&
+	if test -n "$2"
+	then
+		return
+	fi &&
 	git revert HEAD &&
 	rm -rf * &&
 	tar xf "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/tmp.tar" &&
diff --git a/t/t3906-stash-submodule.sh b/t/t3906-stash-submodule.sh
index 6a7e801ca0..61db4a9886 100755
--- a/t/t3906-stash-submodule.sh
+++ b/t/t3906-stash-submodule.sh
@@ -8,7 +8,11 @@  test_description='stash can handle submodules'
 git_stash () {
 	git status -su >expect &&
 	ls -1pR * >>expect &&
-	git read-tree -u -m "$1" &&
+	$2 git read-tree -u -m "$1" &&
+	if test -n "$2"
+	then
+		return
+	fi &&
 	git stash &&
 	git status -su >actual &&
 	ls -1pR * >>actual &&
diff --git a/t/t4137-apply-submodule.sh b/t/t4137-apply-submodule.sh
index b645e303a0..5477d48ffd 100755
--- a/t/t4137-apply-submodule.sh
+++ b/t/t4137-apply-submodule.sh
@@ -6,13 +6,15 @@  test_description='git apply handling submodules'
 . "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-submodule-update.sh
 
 apply_index () {
-	git diff --ignore-submodules=dirty "..$1" | git apply --index -
+	git diff --ignore-submodules=dirty "..$1" >diff &&
+	$2 git apply --index diff
 }
 
 test_submodule_switch_func "apply_index"
 
 apply_3way () {
-	git diff --ignore-submodules=dirty "..$1" | git apply --3way -
+	git diff --ignore-submodules=dirty "..$1" >diff
+	$2 git apply --3way diff
 }
 
 test_submodule_switch_func "apply_3way"
diff --git a/t/t4255-am-submodule.sh b/t/t4255-am-submodule.sh
index 1b179d5f45..8403124ac0 100755
--- a/t/t4255-am-submodule.sh
+++ b/t/t4255-am-submodule.sh
@@ -6,13 +6,15 @@  test_description='git am handling submodules'
 . "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-submodule-update.sh
 
 am () {
-	git format-patch --stdout --ignore-submodules=dirty "..$1" | git am -
+	git format-patch --stdout --ignore-submodules=dirty "..$1" >patch &&
+	$2 git am patch
 }
 
 test_submodule_switch_func "am"
 
 am_3way () {
-	git format-patch --stdout --ignore-submodules=dirty "..$1" | git am --3way -
+	git format-patch --stdout --ignore-submodules=dirty "..$1" >patch &&
+	$2 git am --3way patch
 }
 
 KNOWN_FAILURE_NOFF_MERGE_ATTEMPTS_TO_MERGE_REMOVED_SUBMODULE_FILES=1
diff --git a/t/t5572-pull-submodule.sh b/t/t5572-pull-submodule.sh
index f911bf631e..cfa40b9251 100755
--- a/t/t5572-pull-submodule.sh
+++ b/t/t5572-pull-submodule.sh
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@  reset_branch_to_HEAD () {
 
 git_pull () {
 	reset_branch_to_HEAD "$1" &&
-	git pull
+	$2 git pull
 }
 
 # pulls without conflicts
@@ -21,21 +21,21 @@  test_submodule_switch_func "git_pull"
 
 git_pull_ff () {
 	reset_branch_to_HEAD "$1" &&
-	git pull --ff
+	$2 git pull --ff
 }
 
 test_submodule_switch_func "git_pull_ff"
 
 git_pull_ff_only () {
 	reset_branch_to_HEAD "$1" &&
-	git pull --ff-only
+	$2 git pull --ff-only
 }
 
 test_submodule_switch_func "git_pull_ff_only"
 
 git_pull_noff () {
 	reset_branch_to_HEAD "$1" &&
-	git pull --no-ff
+	$2 git pull --no-ff
 }
 
 KNOWN_FAILURE_NOFF_MERGE_DOESNT_CREATE_EMPTY_SUBMODULE_DIR=1
diff --git a/t/t6041-bisect-submodule.sh b/t/t6041-bisect-submodule.sh
index 0e0cdf638d..619f181032 100755
--- a/t/t6041-bisect-submodule.sh
+++ b/t/t6041-bisect-submodule.sh
@@ -10,7 +10,11 @@  git_bisect () {
 	ls -1pR * >>expect &&
 	tar cf "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/tmp.tar" * &&
 	GOOD=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) &&
-	git checkout "$1" &&
+	$2 git checkout "$1" &&
+	if test -n "$2"
+	then
+		return
+	fi &&
 	echo "foo" >bar &&
 	git add bar &&
 	git commit -m "bisect bad" &&